Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -1,7 +1,7 @@ 1 1 2 2 3 3 (% style="text-align:center" %) 4 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png]] 4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 5 5 6 6 7 7 ... ... @@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ 8 8 **DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 9 9 10 10 11 -Table of Contents 11 +**Table of Contents:** 12 12 13 13 {{toc/}} 14 14 ... ... @@ -19,15 +19,25 @@ 19 19 20 20 == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 21 21 22 -The DLOS8N is (% class="mark" %)an open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 22 +((( 23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 24 +))) 23 23 24 -DLOS8N (% class="mark" %)supports Semtech packet forwarder(%%) and (% class="mark" %)LoRaWAN Station connection(%%), it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a(% class="mark" %) SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator(%%). 26 +((( 27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 28 +))) 25 25 26 -DLOS8N has (% class="mark" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 30 +((( 31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 32 +))) 27 27 34 +((( 28 28 DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 36 +))) 29 29 30 -DLOS8N supports (% class="mark" %)auto-provision(%%) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 38 +((( 39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 40 +))) 31 31 32 32 [[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 33 33 ... ... @@ -36,7 +36,9 @@ 36 36 37 37 **Hardware System:** 38 38 49 +((( 39 39 Linux Part: 51 +))) 40 40 41 41 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor 42 42 * 64MB RAM ... ... @@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ 117 117 118 118 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 119 119 120 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="4 25" width="732"]]132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 121 121 122 122 123 123 == 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == ... ... @@ -172,41 +172,36 @@ 172 172 173 173 (% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 174 174 187 +((( 175 175 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 189 +))) 176 176 177 177 192 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 178 178 179 -1. 180 -11. 181 -111. Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router 194 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 182 182 183 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image009.png]] 184 184 185 - 197 +((( 186 186 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 199 +))) 187 187 188 188 189 -1. 190 -11. 191 -111. Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router 202 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 192 192 193 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image010.png]]204 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 194 194 195 195 196 196 If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 197 197 198 -1. 199 -11. 200 -111. Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip 201 201 210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 211 + 202 202 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 203 203 204 204 215 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 205 205 206 - 207 -1. 208 -11. Access Configure Web UI 209 - 210 210 **Web Interface** 211 211 212 212 Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -222,18 +222,18 @@ 222 222 223 223 The account details for Web Login are: 224 224 225 -**User Name: root** 232 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root** 226 226 227 -**Password: dragino** 234 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 228 228 229 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image011.png]]236 +[[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 230 230 231 231 232 232 233 233 241 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 234 234 235 -1. Typical Network Setup 236 -11. Overview 243 +== 3.1 Overview == 237 237 238 238 The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 239 239 ... ... @@ -242,202 +242,169 @@ 242 242 * **WiFi AP Mode** 243 243 * **Cellular Mode** 244 244 245 -1. 246 -11. Use WAN port to access Internet 252 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 247 247 248 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the **home page**: 254 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 249 249 256 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 250 250 251 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image012.png]] 252 252 259 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 253 253 254 - 255 - 256 -1. 257 -11. Access the Internet as a WiFi Client. 258 - 259 259 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 260 260 263 +((( 264 +The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 265 +))) 261 261 262 - The settings for WiFi Client is under page**System à WiFi ** **à WiFi WAN Client Settings**267 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 263 263 264 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image013.png]] 265 - 266 - 269 +((( 267 267 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 271 +))) 268 268 269 269 270 -1. 271 -11. Access the Internet via Cellular 274 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 272 272 273 273 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 274 274 275 - 278 +((( 276 276 First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 280 +))) 277 277 278 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image014.png]]282 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 279 279 280 280 281 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image015.png]]285 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 282 282 287 +((( 288 +The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 289 +))) 283 283 284 -The set up page is **System à Cellular** 285 285 286 - 292 +((( 287 287 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 294 +))) 288 288 289 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]296 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 290 290 291 -**Note** 298 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 292 292 293 293 294 -1. 295 -11. Check Internet connection 301 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 296 296 297 -In the ** Home** page, we can check the Internet connection.303 +In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 298 298 299 -* GREEN Tick file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image017.png]]300 -* Yellow Tick [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image018.png]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.301 -* RED Cross [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image019.png]]: This interface doesn’t connected.305 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="16" width="17"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 306 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 307 +* RED Cross : This interface doesn’t connected. 302 302 303 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image020.png]]309 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 304 304 305 305 312 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 306 306 307 - 308 - 309 -1. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway 310 - 311 311 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 312 312 316 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 313 313 314 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image021.png]] 315 - 316 - 317 317 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 318 318 319 319 [[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 320 320 321 321 323 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 322 322 325 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 323 323 324 -1. 325 -11. Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server 326 - 327 -**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 328 - 329 329 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 330 330 329 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 331 331 332 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image022.png]]331 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 333 333 334 334 335 - Theexample gatewayidis:**a840411e96744154**334 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 336 336 337 - 338 -**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 339 - 340 340 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 341 341 342 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image023.png]]338 +[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 343 343 344 344 341 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 345 345 343 +[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 346 346 347 347 346 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 348 348 348 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 349 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 350 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 351 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 349 349 350 -**Step 3: ChooseheTTNv3Cluster Picker**353 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 351 351 352 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image024.png]]355 +[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 353 353 354 - 355 -**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 356 - 357 -* Europe 1 **corresponding Gateway server address: **eu1.cloud.thethings.network 358 -* North America 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** nam1.cloud.thethings.network 359 -* Australia 1 **corresponding Gateway server address:** au1.cloud.thethings.network 360 -* Legacy V2 Console : **TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 361 - 362 -**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 363 - 364 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image025.png]] 365 - 366 366 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 367 367 368 368 Open the following page: 369 369 370 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image026.png]] [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image027.png]]361 + [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 371 371 372 - **Notice: **Gateway Server addressmust match thegateway configuration, otherwiseyouwill have problem for EndNodeto join the network.363 +[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 373 373 365 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 374 374 375 - 376 376 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 377 377 378 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image028.png]]369 +[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 379 379 380 380 381 -1. 382 -11. Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 372 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 383 383 384 384 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 385 385 386 386 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 387 387 378 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 388 388 389 - Choosetherightserver provider and click **Save&Apply**380 +[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 390 390 391 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image029.png]]382 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 392 392 393 - 394 - 395 -**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 396 - 397 - 398 398 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 399 399 386 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 400 400 401 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image030.png]] 402 - 403 - 404 - 405 405 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 406 406 407 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image031.png]]390 +[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 408 408 409 409 393 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 410 410 411 - 412 -1. 413 -11. Configure frequency 414 - 415 415 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 416 416 417 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image032.png]]397 +[[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 418 418 419 419 420 420 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 421 421 422 - [[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image033.png]]402 + [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 423 423 424 424 405 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 425 425 426 - 427 -1. 428 -11. Add a LoRaWAN End Device 429 - 430 430 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 431 431 432 - 433 433 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 434 434 411 +[[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 435 435 436 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image034.jpg]]413 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 437 437 438 -**Step 1**: Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 439 - 440 - 441 441 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 442 442 443 443 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. ... ... @@ -446,26 +446,22 @@ 446 446 447 447 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 448 448 423 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 449 449 450 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image035.png]] 451 451 426 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 452 452 453 -Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 454 - 455 - 456 456 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 457 457 458 - 459 459 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 460 460 461 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image036.png]]432 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 462 462 463 463 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 464 464 465 - 466 466 Start Register the end device 467 467 468 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image037.png]]438 +[[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 469 469 470 470 Select OTAA activation mode 471 471 ... ... @@ -472,52 +472,41 @@ 472 472 473 473 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 474 474 475 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image038.png]]445 +[[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 476 476 477 477 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 478 478 449 +[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 479 479 480 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image039.png]] 481 - 482 482 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 483 483 453 +[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 484 484 485 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image040.png]] 486 - 487 487 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 488 488 489 489 490 -**Step 2**: Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 458 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 491 491 460 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 492 492 493 - Note thatitmay takesometime for thedevicedata to appear in the TTN v3 display.462 +[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 494 494 495 495 496 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image041.png]]465 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 497 497 467 +== 5.1 Home == 498 498 499 - 500 - 501 - 502 -1. Web Configure Pages 503 - 504 -1. 505 -11. Home 506 - 507 507 Shows the system running status. 508 508 509 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image042.png]]471 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 510 510 511 511 474 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 512 512 476 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 513 513 514 -1. 515 -11. LoRa Settings 516 -111. LoRa ~-~-> LoRa 517 - 518 518 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 519 519 520 - 521 521 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 522 522 523 523 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. ... ... @@ -525,7 +525,7 @@ 525 525 526 526 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 527 527 528 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image043.png]]487 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 529 529 530 530 Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 531 531 ... ... @@ -532,67 +532,53 @@ 532 532 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 533 533 534 534 494 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 535 535 536 -1. 537 -11. 538 -111. LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption 539 - 540 540 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 541 541 542 542 * No internet connection. 543 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).499 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 544 544 545 -Detail of this feature: [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Communication_with_ABP_End_Node]]501 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 546 546 547 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image044.png]]503 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 548 548 549 549 506 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 550 550 551 -1. 552 -11. LoRaWAN Settings 553 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN 508 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 554 554 555 555 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 556 556 557 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image045.png]]512 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 558 558 559 -Note 514 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 560 560 561 561 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 562 562 563 563 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 564 564 565 -See [[ http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Filter_unwanted_LoRaWAN_packets]]520 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 566 566 567 567 523 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 568 568 569 -1. 570 -11. 571 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT 525 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 572 572 573 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image046.png]] 574 - 575 575 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 576 576 577 577 530 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 578 578 579 - 580 -1. 581 -11. 582 -111. LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT 583 - 584 584 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 585 585 586 586 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 587 587 588 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image047.png]]536 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 589 589 590 590 539 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 591 591 592 - 593 -1. 594 -11. MQTT Settings 595 - 596 596 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 597 597 598 598 Instruction: ... ... @@ -599,108 +599,100 @@ 599 599 600 600 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 601 601 547 +[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 602 602 603 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image048.png]] 604 604 550 +== 5.5 System == 605 605 606 -1. 607 -11. System 608 -111. System ~-~-> System Overview 552 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 609 609 610 610 Shows the system info: 611 611 612 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image049.png]]556 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 613 613 614 -1. 615 -11. 616 -111. System ~-~-> General ( login settings) 617 617 618 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image050.png]]559 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 619 619 620 - SystemPassword:561 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 621 621 622 - There are two login for DLOS8N: root /dragino or admin /dragino. Both root and admin hashesameright for WEBaccess. But root userhas also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.563 +**__System Password:__** 623 623 565 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 566 + 624 624 This page can be used to set the password for them. 625 625 569 +((( 570 + 571 +))) 626 626 627 -Timezone: 573 +**__Timezone:__** 628 628 629 629 Set device timezone. 630 630 577 +((( 578 + 579 +))) 631 631 632 -Port forwarding: 581 +**__Port forwarding:__** 633 633 634 634 Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 635 635 636 636 586 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 637 637 588 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 638 638 639 -1. 640 -11. 641 -111. System ~-~-> Network 590 +**__LAN Settings:__** 642 642 643 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image051.png]] 644 - 645 -LAN Settings: 646 - 647 647 When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 648 648 594 +((( 595 + 596 +))) 649 649 650 -WAN Settings: 598 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 651 651 652 652 Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 653 653 602 +((( 603 + 604 +))) 654 654 655 -WiFi Settings: 606 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 656 656 657 657 Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 658 658 659 659 611 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 660 660 661 - 662 - 663 -1. 664 -11. 665 -111. System ~-~-> WiFi 666 - 667 667 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 668 668 669 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image052.png]]615 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 670 670 671 671 672 -1. 673 -11. 674 -111. System ~-~-> Cellular 618 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 675 675 676 676 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 677 677 678 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image016.png]]622 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 679 679 680 -Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 624 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 681 681 682 682 627 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 683 683 629 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 684 684 685 -1. 686 -11. 687 -111. System ~-~-> Network Status 688 688 689 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image053.png]]632 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 690 690 691 - 692 - 693 -1. 694 -11. 695 -111. System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision 696 - 697 697 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 698 698 699 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image054.png]]636 +[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 700 700 701 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image055.png]]638 +[[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]] 702 702 703 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image056.png]]640 +[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 704 704 705 705 Please see this document for detail: 706 706 ... ... @@ -711,12 +711,10 @@ 711 711 712 712 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 713 713 714 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image057.png]]651 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 715 715 716 716 717 -1. 718 -11. 719 -111. System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade 654 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 720 720 721 721 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 722 722 ... ... @@ -729,198 +729,193 @@ 729 729 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 730 730 731 731 732 -The file named as **xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 667 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 733 733 669 +(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 734 734 735 - **Web à System à FirmwareUpgrade**671 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 736 736 737 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image058.png]] 738 - 739 - 740 740 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 741 741 675 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 742 742 743 -**NOTE**: You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 744 - 745 - 746 - 747 - 748 748 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 749 749 679 +[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 750 750 751 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image059.png]] 752 752 682 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 753 753 754 - Note*:Usercan alsoupgradefirmware viaLinuxconsole684 +SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run 755 755 756 - SCPthefirmwaretohe system**/var** directoryand then run686 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 757 757 758 - **//root@OpenWrt:~~#/sbin/sysupgrade–n /var/Your_Image//**688 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 759 759 760 760 761 - **NOTE**:itisimportant to transfer the imageinthe/var directory,otherwiseitmay exceed the available flash size.691 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 762 762 693 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 763 763 764 - 1.765 - 11.766 - 111. System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset695 +((( 696 + 697 +))) 767 767 768 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image060.png]]699 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 769 769 701 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 770 770 771 - 772 -1. 773 -11. 774 -111. System ~-~-> Package Maintain 775 - 776 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image061.png]] 777 - 778 778 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 779 779 705 +((( 706 + 707 +))) 780 780 709 +== 5.6 LogRead == 781 781 711 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 782 782 783 -1. 784 -11. LogRead 785 -111. LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log 713 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 786 786 787 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image062.png]] 788 - 789 789 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 790 790 717 +((( 718 + 719 +))) 791 791 792 -1. 793 -11. 794 -111. LogRead ~-~-> System Log 721 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 795 795 796 796 Show the system log 797 797 798 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image063.png]]725 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 799 799 800 800 728 += 6. More features = 801 801 802 -1. More features 803 -11. More instructions 730 +== 6.1 More instructions == 804 804 805 805 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 806 806 734 +((( 735 + 736 +))) 807 807 738 += 7. Linux System = 808 808 809 - 810 -1. Linux System 811 - 812 812 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 813 813 814 -1. 815 -11. SSH Access for Linux console 742 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 816 816 817 817 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 818 818 819 - 820 820 IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 821 821 822 822 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 823 823 824 -User Name: **root** 750 +User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 825 825 826 -Password: **dragino** (default) 752 +Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 827 827 828 - 829 829 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 830 830 756 +[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 831 831 832 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image064.png]]758 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 833 833 760 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 834 834 835 -The “logread -f” command can be used to debug how system runs. 836 836 837 - [[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image065.png]]763 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 838 838 765 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 839 839 840 - 841 - 842 -1. 843 -11. Edit and Transfer files 844 - 845 -The DLOS8N supports the **SCP protocol** and has a built-in **SFTP server**. There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 846 - 847 - 848 848 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 849 849 850 850 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 851 851 852 - 853 853 Screenshot is as below: 854 854 855 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image066.png]]773 +[[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 856 856 857 857 858 -1. 859 -11. File System 776 +== 7.3 File System == 860 860 861 861 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 862 862 863 - 864 864 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 865 865 866 866 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 867 867 868 868 785 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 869 869 787 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 870 870 871 -1. 872 -11. Package maintenance system 789 +Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 873 873 874 - DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt[[OPKG package maint>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[e>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[n>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[ance>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]][[system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packagesavailable inour package server for users to install for theirapplications. Forexample, if youwant to add the**//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.791 +**In Linux Console run:** 875 875 793 +((( 794 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 795 +))) 876 876 877 -Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>url:https://wiki.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 797 +((( 798 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 799 +))) 878 878 801 +((( 802 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf 803 +))) 879 879 880 -In Linux Console run: 881 - 882 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** ~/~/ to get the latest packages list 883 - 884 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** ~/~/shows the available packages 885 - 886 -**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf **~/~/ install iperf 887 - 888 888 The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below. 889 889 890 890 891 -//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 808 +((( 809 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf// 810 +))) 892 892 893 -//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 812 +((( 813 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…// 814 +))) 894 894 895 -//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 816 +((( 817 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]] 818 +))) 896 896 897 -//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 820 +((( 821 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…// 822 +))) 898 898 899 -//Downloading //[[//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 824 +((( 825 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]] 826 +))) 900 900 901 -//Configuring uclibcxx.// 828 +((( 829 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.// 830 +))) 902 902 903 -//Configuring iperf.// 832 +((( 833 +(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 834 +))) 904 904 836 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 905 905 906 -1. Upgrade Linux Firmware 907 907 908 -1. FAQ 909 -11. How can I configure for a customized frequency band? 839 += 9. FAQ = 910 910 841 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 842 + 911 911 See below link for how to customize frequency band: 912 912 913 913 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 914 914 915 915 916 -1. 917 -11. Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? 848 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 918 918 919 919 Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 920 920 921 921 922 -1. 923 -11. Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? 853 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 924 924 925 925 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 926 926 ... ... @@ -927,40 +927,35 @@ 927 927 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 928 928 929 929 930 -1. 931 -11. Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? 860 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 932 932 933 933 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 934 934 935 935 865 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 936 936 867 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 937 937 938 -1. Trouble Shooting 939 -11. I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? 940 - 941 941 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 942 942 871 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk 943 943 944 - root@dragino-16c538:~~#opkginstall kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk873 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root… 945 945 946 - Installingkmod-dragino2-si3217x(3.10.49+0.2-1)to root…875 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors: 947 947 948 - Collectederrors:877 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x: 949 949 950 - ~*satisfy_dependencies_for:Cannot satisfythefollowingdependenciesforkmod-dragino2-si3217x:879 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) * 951 951 952 - *kernel(=3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a)*881 + (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 953 953 954 - ~* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 955 - 956 - 957 957 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 958 958 959 -Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 885 +(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 960 960 961 961 962 -1. 963 -11. How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes 888 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 964 964 965 965 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 966 966 ... ... @@ -967,59 +967,53 @@ 967 967 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 968 968 969 969 895 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 970 970 897 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 971 971 972 - 973 -1. 974 -11. I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? 975 - 976 -[[image:file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image067.png]] 977 - 978 978 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 979 979 980 -(Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page )901 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 981 981 982 982 983 983 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 984 984 985 -1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 986 -1. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 987 -IP: 172.31.255.253 and 988 -Netmask: 255.255.255.252 906 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 989 989 908 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 909 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 910 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 911 + 990 990 As below photo: 991 991 992 -[[image: file:///C:/Users/93456/AppData/Local/Temp/msohtmlclip1/01/clip_image068.jpg]]914 +[[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 993 993 994 - 1. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.916 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 995 995 996 996 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 997 997 998 998 921 += 11. Order Info = 999 999 1000 -1 .OrderInfo923 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1001 1001 1002 -**// PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**925 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1003 1003 1004 -**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 927 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 928 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1005 1005 1006 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1007 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 930 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1008 1008 1009 -**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 932 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 933 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 934 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 935 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1010 1010 1011 -* **E**: EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1012 -* **A**: North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1013 -* **AU**: Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1014 -* **J**: Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1015 - 1016 1016 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1017 1017 1018 1018 940 += 12. Packing Info = 1019 1019 1020 - 1021 -1. Packing Info 1022 - 1023 1023 **Package Includes**: 1024 1024 1025 1025 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 ... ... @@ -1032,14 +1032,11 @@ 1032 1032 * Weight: 187g 1033 1033 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 1034 1034 * Weight: 300g 954 +* 1035 1035 1036 -1. 956 += 13. Support = 1037 1037 1038 1038 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1039 1039 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1040 1040 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1041 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1042 - 1043 -[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1044 - 1045 - 961 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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