Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -105,7 +105,6 @@ 105 105 106 106 107 107 108 - 109 109 == 1.3 Features == 110 110 111 111 * Open Source OpenWrt system ... ... @@ -124,7 +124,6 @@ 124 124 125 125 126 126 127 - 128 128 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 129 129 130 130 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] ... ... @@ -149,7 +149,6 @@ 149 149 150 150 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 151 151 152 - 153 153 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 154 154 155 155 ((( ... ... @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ 207 207 208 208 **Web Interface** 209 209 210 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)207 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 211 211 212 212 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 213 213 ... ... @@ -216,7 +216,7 @@ 216 216 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 217 217 218 218 219 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.216 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below. 220 220 221 221 The account details for Web Login are: 222 222 ... ... @@ -226,50 +226,67 @@ 226 226 227 227 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 228 228 229 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 230 230 231 -== 3.1 Overview == 232 232 233 - TheDLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typicalnetworktopology. Thenetwork setupincludes:228 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 234 234 230 +== 3.1 Overview == 231 + 232 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 233 + 235 235 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 236 236 * **WiFi Client Mode** 237 237 * **WiFi AP Mode** 238 -* **Cellular Mode** 239 239 240 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 241 241 242 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 243 243 244 - [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]240 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 245 245 246 - ==3.3Access the Internet as aWiFiClient ==242 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 247 247 244 + 245 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 246 + 247 + 248 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 249 + 248 248 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 249 249 250 250 ((( 251 251 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 254 + 255 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 252 252 ))) 253 253 254 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 255 255 256 256 ((( 257 257 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 261 + 262 + 258 258 ))) 259 259 260 -== 3.4 AccesstheInternetviaCellular==265 +== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 261 261 262 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 267 +((( 268 +((( 269 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 270 +))) 263 263 272 + 264 264 ((( 265 -First, releasethefour screwsofDLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:274 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 266 266 ))) 267 267 268 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 277 +((( 278 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card. 279 +))) 280 +))) 269 269 270 270 283 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 284 + 271 271 ((( 272 - [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427"width="727"]]286 + 273 273 ))) 274 274 275 275 ((( ... ... @@ -281,78 +281,90 @@ 281 281 ))) 282 282 283 283 ((( 284 -[[image:165 2421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]298 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]] 285 285 ))) 286 286 287 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 288 288 289 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 302 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 290 290 291 291 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 292 292 293 293 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 294 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don ’t use it for internet connection.295 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn ’t connected.307 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 296 296 297 -[[image:165 2421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]310 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 298 298 299 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 300 300 301 -DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 302 302 314 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 315 + 316 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 317 + 303 303 ((( 304 -[[image: image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]319 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 305 305 ))) 306 306 307 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 322 +((( 323 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 324 +))) 308 308 309 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 310 310 311 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 312 312 328 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 329 + 313 313 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 314 314 315 315 ((( 316 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:333 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 317 317 ))) 318 318 319 319 ((( 320 -[[image:165 2421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]337 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 321 321 ))) 322 322 323 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 340 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 324 324 342 + 325 325 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 326 326 327 327 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 328 328 329 -[[image:165 2422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]347 +[[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 330 330 349 + 331 331 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 332 332 333 333 ((( 334 -[[image:165 2422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]353 +[[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 335 335 ))) 336 336 337 337 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 338 338 339 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 340 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 341 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 342 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 343 343 359 +* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 360 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 361 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 362 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 363 + 364 + 365 + 344 344 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 345 345 346 -[[image:165 2422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]368 +[[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 347 347 348 348 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 349 349 372 + 350 350 Open the following page: 351 351 352 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 353 353 354 -[[image: 1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]376 + [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 355 355 378 + 379 +[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]] 380 + 381 + 356 356 ((( 357 357 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 358 358 ))) ... ... @@ -359,16 +359,17 @@ 359 359 360 360 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 361 361 362 -[[image:165 2422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]388 +[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 363 363 364 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 365 365 391 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 392 + 366 366 ((( 367 -You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.394 +You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 368 368 ))) 369 369 370 370 ((( 371 -Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.398 +Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 372 372 ))) 373 373 374 374 ((( ... ... @@ -375,31 +375,35 @@ 375 375 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 376 376 ))) 377 377 378 -[[image:165 2422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]405 +[[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 379 379 380 380 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 381 381 409 + 382 382 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 383 383 384 -[[image:165 2422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]412 +[[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 385 385 414 + 386 386 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 387 387 388 -[[image:165 2422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]417 +[[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 389 389 390 -== 4.3 Configure frequency == 391 391 392 - Wealsoneedto set thefrequencyplan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.420 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 393 393 394 - [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362"width="737"]]422 +We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 395 395 424 +[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 396 396 426 + 397 397 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 398 398 399 - [[image:165 2422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]429 + [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 400 400 401 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 402 402 432 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 433 + 403 403 ((( 404 404 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 405 405 ))) ... ... @@ -412,6 +412,8 @@ 412 412 413 413 ((( 414 414 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 446 + 447 + 415 415 ))) 416 416 417 417 ((( ... ... @@ -422,14 +422,17 @@ 422 422 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 423 423 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 424 424 458 + 425 425 ((( 426 426 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 427 427 ))) 428 428 429 -[[image:165 2422840936-838.png]]463 +[[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 430 430 431 431 ((( 432 432 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 467 + 468 + 433 433 ))) 434 434 435 435 ((( ... ... @@ -440,16 +440,19 @@ 440 440 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 441 441 ))) 442 442 443 -[[image:165 2422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]479 +[[image:1657094417175-831.png]] 444 444 445 445 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 446 446 483 + 447 447 Start Register the end device 448 448 449 -[[image:165 2422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]486 +[[image:1657094444802-101.png]] 450 450 451 451 ((( 452 452 Select OTAA activation mode 490 + 491 + 453 453 ))) 454 454 455 455 ((( ... ... @@ -456,12 +456,12 @@ 456 456 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 457 457 ))) 458 458 459 -[[image:165 2422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]498 +[[image:1657094475730-208.png]] 460 460 461 461 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 462 462 463 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 464 464 503 + 465 465 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 466 466 467 467 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
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