Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -103,9 +103,10 @@ 103 103 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 104 104 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 105 105 106 -== 1.3 Features == 107 107 108 108 109 +== 1.3 Features == 110 + 109 109 * Open Source OpenWrt system 110 110 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 111 111 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -120,6 +120,8 @@ 120 120 * Support LoRaWAN basic station. 121 121 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 122 122 125 + 126 + 123 123 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 124 124 125 125 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] ... ... @@ -139,12 +139,13 @@ 139 139 * **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 140 140 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 141 141 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 142 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 146 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 143 143 ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 144 144 145 145 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 146 146 147 147 152 + 148 148 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 149 149 150 150 ((( ... ... @@ -194,15 +194,15 @@ 194 194 195 195 === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 196 196 197 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn ’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure.202 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 198 198 199 199 200 200 201 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 206 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 202 202 203 203 **Web Interface** 204 204 205 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)210 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 206 206 207 207 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 208 208 ... ... @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ 211 211 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 212 212 213 213 214 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.219 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below. 215 215 216 216 The account details for Web Login are: 217 217 ... ... @@ -221,50 +221,67 @@ 221 221 222 222 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 223 223 224 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 225 225 226 -== 3.1 Overview == 227 227 228 - TheDLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typicalnetworktopology. Thenetwork setupincludes:231 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 229 229 233 +== 3.1 Overview == 234 + 235 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 236 + 230 230 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 231 231 * **WiFi Client Mode** 232 232 * **WiFi AP Mode** 233 -* **Cellular Mode** 234 234 235 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 236 236 237 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 238 238 239 - [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]243 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 240 240 241 - ==3.3Access the Internet as aWiFiClient ==245 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 242 242 243 -In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 244 244 248 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 249 + 250 + 251 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 252 + 253 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LPS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 254 + 245 245 ((( 246 246 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 257 + 258 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 247 247 ))) 248 248 249 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 250 250 251 251 ((( 252 252 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 264 + 265 + 253 253 ))) 254 254 255 -== 3.4 AccesstheInternetviaCellular==268 +== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 256 256 257 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 270 +((( 271 +((( 272 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 273 +))) 258 258 275 + 259 259 ((( 260 -First, releasethefour screwsofDLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:277 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 261 261 ))) 262 262 263 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 280 +((( 281 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card. 282 +))) 283 +))) 264 264 265 265 286 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 287 + 266 266 ((( 267 - [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427"width="727"]]289 + 268 268 ))) 269 269 270 270 ((( ... ... @@ -276,78 +276,88 @@ 276 276 ))) 277 277 278 278 ((( 279 -[[image:165 2421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]301 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]] 280 280 ))) 281 281 282 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 283 283 284 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 305 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 285 285 286 286 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 287 287 288 288 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 289 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don ’t use it for internet connection.290 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn ’t connected.310 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 311 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 291 291 292 -[[image:165 2421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]313 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 293 293 294 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 295 295 296 -DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 297 297 317 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 318 + 319 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 320 + 298 298 ((( 299 -[[image: image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]322 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 300 300 ))) 301 301 302 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 325 +((( 326 +This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 327 +))) 303 303 304 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 305 305 306 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 307 307 331 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 332 + 308 308 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 309 309 310 310 ((( 311 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:336 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 312 312 ))) 313 313 314 314 ((( 315 -[[image:165 2421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]340 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 316 316 ))) 317 317 318 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 343 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 319 319 345 + 320 320 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 321 321 322 322 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 323 323 324 -[[image:165 2422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]350 +[[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 325 325 352 + 326 326 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 327 327 328 328 ((( 329 -[[image:165 2422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]356 +[[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 330 330 ))) 331 331 332 332 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 333 333 334 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 335 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 336 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 337 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 338 338 362 +* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 363 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 364 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 365 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 366 + 367 + 339 339 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 340 340 341 -[[image:165 2422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]370 +[[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 342 342 343 343 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 344 344 374 + 345 345 Open the following page: 346 346 347 - 1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]377 + [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 348 348 349 -[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 350 350 380 +[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]] 381 + 382 + 351 351 ((( 352 352 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 353 353 ))) ... ... @@ -354,16 +354,17 @@ 354 354 355 355 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 356 356 357 -[[image:165 2422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]389 +[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 358 358 359 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 360 360 392 +== 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 393 + 361 361 ((( 362 -You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.395 +You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 363 363 ))) 364 364 365 365 ((( 366 -Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.399 +Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 367 367 ))) 368 368 369 369 ((( ... ... @@ -370,31 +370,35 @@ 370 370 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 371 371 ))) 372 372 373 -[[image:165 2422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]406 +[[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 374 374 375 375 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 376 376 410 + 377 377 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 378 378 379 -[[image:165 2422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]413 +[[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 380 380 415 + 381 381 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 382 382 383 -[[image:165 2422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]418 +[[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 384 384 385 -== 4.3 Configure frequency == 386 386 387 - Wealsoneedto set thefrequencyplan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.421 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 388 388 389 - [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362"width="737"]]423 +We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 390 390 425 +[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 391 391 427 + 392 392 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 393 393 394 - [[image:165 2422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]430 + [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 395 395 396 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 397 397 433 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 434 + 398 398 ((( 399 399 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 400 400 ))) ... ... @@ -407,6 +407,8 @@ 407 407 408 408 ((( 409 409 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 447 + 448 + 410 410 ))) 411 411 412 412 ((( ... ... @@ -421,10 +421,12 @@ 421 421 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 422 422 ))) 423 423 424 -[[image:165 2422840936-838.png]]463 +[[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 425 425 426 426 ((( 427 427 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 467 + 468 + 428 428 ))) 429 429 430 430 ((( ... ... @@ -435,16 +435,19 @@ 435 435 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 436 436 ))) 437 437 438 -[[image:165 2422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]479 +[[image:1657094417175-831.png]] 439 439 440 440 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 441 441 483 + 442 442 Start Register the end device 443 443 444 -[[image:165 2422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]486 +[[image:1657094444802-101.png]] 445 445 446 446 ((( 447 447 Select OTAA activation mode 490 + 491 + 448 448 ))) 449 449 450 450 ((( ... ... @@ -451,18 +451,22 @@ 451 451 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 452 452 ))) 453 453 454 -[[image:165 2422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]498 +[[image:1657094475730-208.png]] 455 455 456 456 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 457 457 458 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 459 459 503 +[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 504 + 460 460 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 461 461 462 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 463 463 508 +[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 509 + 464 464 ((( 465 465 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 512 + 513 + 466 466 ))) 467 467 468 468 ((( ... ... @@ -473,43 +473,49 @@ 473 473 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 474 474 ))) 475 475 476 -[[image:165 2423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]524 +[[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 477 477 478 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 479 479 480 -= =5.1Home ==527 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 481 481 529 +== 5.1 Home == 530 + 482 482 Shows the system running status. 483 483 484 -[[image:165 2423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]533 +[[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 485 485 486 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 487 487 488 -== =5.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===536 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 489 489 538 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 539 + 490 490 ((( 491 491 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 492 492 ))) 493 493 494 494 ((( 495 -Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:545 +Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 496 496 ))) 497 497 498 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 499 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 548 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 549 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 500 500 501 501 ((( 502 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 552 + 553 + 554 +((( 555 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 503 503 ))) 557 +))) 504 504 505 -[[image:165 2423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]559 +[[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 506 506 507 507 Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 508 508 509 509 510 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 564 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 511 511 512 -The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:566 +The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 513 513 514 514 * No internet connection. 515 515 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). ... ... @@ -518,12 +518,13 @@ 518 518 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 519 519 ))) 520 520 521 -[[image:165 2423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]575 +[[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 522 522 523 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 524 524 525 -== =5.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN===578 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 526 526 580 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 581 + 527 527 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 528 528 529 529 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -530,21 +530,24 @@ 530 530 531 531 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 532 532 533 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.588 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 534 534 535 535 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 536 536 537 537 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 538 538 539 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 540 540 595 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 596 + 541 541 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 542 542 543 543 ((( 544 544 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 601 + 602 + 545 545 ))) 546 546 547 -=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 605 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 548 548 549 549 ((( 550 550 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -556,33 +556,41 @@ 556 556 557 557 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 558 558 559 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 560 560 561 - Ifendnodesworks in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8Ntotransferthe data to MQTT broker,618 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 562 562 620 +((( 621 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 622 +))) 623 + 624 +((( 563 563 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 626 +))) 564 564 565 565 566 566 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 567 567 568 -== 5.5 System == 569 569 570 -== =5.5.1System~-~-> System Overview===632 +== 5.5 System == 571 571 634 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 635 + 572 572 Shows the system info: 573 573 574 -[[image:165 2428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]638 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 575 575 576 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 577 577 578 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 579 579 642 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 643 + 644 +[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 645 + 580 580 ((( 581 581 **__System Password:__** 582 582 ))) 583 583 584 584 ((( 585 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.651 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 586 586 ))) 587 587 588 588 ((( ... ... @@ -590,83 +590,96 @@ 590 590 ))) 591 591 592 592 ((( 593 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 659 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 594 594 ))) 595 595 596 596 ((( 597 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 663 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 664 + 665 + 666 + 598 598 ))) 599 599 600 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 669 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 601 601 602 -[[image:165 2429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]671 +[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 603 603 604 604 ((( 605 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info forDLOS8N’s own network.674 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 606 606 ))) 607 607 608 608 ((( 609 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port678 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port 610 610 ))) 611 611 612 612 ((( 613 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client682 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 614 614 684 + 615 615 616 616 ))) 617 617 618 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 688 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 619 619 620 - DLOS8N WiFi Settings.690 +LPS8N WiFi Settings. 621 621 622 -[[image:165 2429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]692 +[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 623 623 624 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 625 625 695 + 696 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 697 + 626 626 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 627 627 628 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 629 629 630 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellularmodule, this pagewill shows Cellular not detected.701 +[[image:1657155507672-204.png]] 631 631 632 - ===5.5.6 System~-~->NetworkStatus===703 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 633 633 634 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 635 635 636 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 637 637 638 - AutoProvisionishefeature forbatch configureand remote management. It can beusedin below two cases:707 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 639 639 640 -[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 641 641 642 -[[image:165 2429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]710 +[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 643 643 644 -[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 645 645 646 -Please see this document for detail: 647 647 648 -((( 649 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 650 -))) 714 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 651 651 716 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 652 652 718 +(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 719 + 720 +(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 721 + 722 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 723 + 724 + 725 +Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %) 726 + 727 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 728 + 729 + 653 653 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 654 654 655 655 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 656 656 657 657 658 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 659 659 660 - WekeepimprovingtheDLOS8NLinux side firmwarefornew features andbug fixes.Below are the links for reference.736 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 661 661 738 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 739 + 662 662 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 663 663 664 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]742 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 665 665 666 666 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 667 667 668 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )746 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 669 669 748 + 670 670 ((( 671 671 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 672 672 ))) ... ... @@ -675,15 +675,16 @@ 675 675 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 676 676 ))) 677 677 678 -[[image:165 2429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]757 +[[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 679 679 680 680 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 681 681 761 + 682 682 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 683 683 684 684 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 685 685 686 -[[image:165 2429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]766 +[[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 687 687 688 688 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 689 689 ... ... @@ -691,67 +691,111 @@ 691 691 692 692 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 693 693 774 + 694 694 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 695 695 696 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 697 697 778 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 779 + 698 698 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 699 699 700 700 ((( 701 701 784 + 785 + 702 702 ))) 703 703 704 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 788 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 705 705 706 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 707 707 791 +[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 792 + 708 708 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 709 709 710 -== 5.6 LogRead == 711 711 712 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 713 713 797 +== 5.6 LogRead == 714 714 799 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 800 + 801 + 715 715 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 716 716 717 -[[image: image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]804 +[[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 718 718 719 719 720 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 721 721 722 - [[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556"width="729"]]808 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 723 723 724 - DLOS8 can viewGPS locationintheLogread FWD State810 +Show the system log 725 725 812 +[[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 726 726 727 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 728 728 729 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 730 730 816 += 6. More features = 731 731 732 -== =5.6.2LogRead~-~-> System Log ===818 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 733 733 734 - Showthesystem log820 +Drop unwanted packets. 735 735 736 -[[i mage:1652430369760-511.png||height="373"width="730"]]822 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 737 737 738 -= 6. More features = 739 739 740 -== 6. 1Moreinstructions ==825 +== 6.2 Remote Access == 741 741 827 +Remote Access Devices for management. 828 + 829 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]] 830 + 831 + 832 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 833 + 834 +Decode ABP: 835 + 836 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 837 + 838 + 839 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 840 + 841 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 842 + 843 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 844 + 845 + 846 +== 6.5 More instructions == 847 + 742 742 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 743 743 744 744 745 -= 7.LinuxSystem=851 +== 6.6 Auto-Provision == 746 746 747 - TheDLOS8Nisbasedonthe OpenWrt Linuxsystem.Itis opensource,andusers are freetoconfigure and modifytheLinux settings.853 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 748 748 749 - ==7.1SSH Access for Linuxconsole==855 +[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]] 750 750 751 - User can access the Linux console viatheSSH protocol.Make sure your PC and theDLOS8N are connected to the same network,then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]in Windows) to access it.857 +[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 752 752 753 - IPaddress:IPaddressofDLOS8N859 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %) 754 754 861 +Please see this document for detail: 862 + 863 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 864 + 865 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 866 + 867 += 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 868 + 869 +The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 870 + 871 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 872 + 873 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 874 + 875 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 876 + 877 +IP address: IP address of LPS8N 878 + 755 755 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 756 756 757 757 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -760,17 +760,20 @@ 760 760 761 761 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 762 762 763 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 764 764 888 +[[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 889 + 765 765 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 766 766 767 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 768 768 893 +[[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 769 769 770 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 771 771 896 + 897 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 898 + 772 772 ((( 773 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.900 +The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 774 774 ))) 775 775 776 776 ((( ... ... @@ -778,7 +778,7 @@ 778 778 ))) 779 779 780 780 ((( 781 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.908 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 782 782 ))) 783 783 784 784 ((( ... ... @@ -788,14 +788,15 @@ 788 788 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 789 789 790 790 791 -== 7.3 File System == 792 792 919 +== 7.3 File System == 920 + 793 793 ((( 794 -The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.922 +The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 795 795 ))) 796 796 797 797 ((( 798 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.926 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash. 799 799 ))) 800 800 801 801 ((( ... ... @@ -803,9 +803,9 @@ 803 803 ))) 804 804 805 805 806 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 934 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 807 807 808 - DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configureDLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.936 +LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 809 809 810 810 ((( 811 811 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -816,11 +816,11 @@ 816 816 ))) 817 817 818 818 ((( 819 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 947 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 820 820 ))) 821 821 822 822 ((( 823 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 951 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 824 824 ))) 825 825 826 826 ((( ... ... @@ -856,47 +856,101 @@ 856 856 857 857 ((( 858 858 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 987 + 988 + 989 + 859 859 ))) 860 860 861 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 992 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 862 862 994 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 863 863 864 - =9.FAQ=996 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 865 865 866 - ==9.1 HowcanIconfigure foracustomizedfrequency band?=998 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 867 867 1000 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1001 + 1002 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1003 + 1004 + 1005 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 1006 + 1007 + 1008 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1009 + 868 868 ((( 869 - See belowlink for howtocustomizefrequency band:**[[Howtocustomized LoRaWAN frequencyband>>doc:Main.Howto customizedLoRaWANfrequencyband.WebHome]]**1011 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 870 870 ))) 871 871 872 872 ((( 873 - 1015 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 874 874 ))) 875 875 876 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 877 877 878 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1019 +((( 1020 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1021 +))) 879 879 880 880 881 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1024 +((( 1025 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1026 +))) 882 882 1028 +[[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1029 + 1030 + 1031 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1032 + 883 883 ((( 884 - Yes,You can makeyour ownfirmwarefortheDLOS8Nforbranding purposesortoaddcustomizedapplications.1034 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 885 885 ))) 886 886 887 887 ((( 1038 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1039 +))) 1040 + 1041 + 1042 +((( 1043 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1044 +))) 1045 + 1046 + 1047 + 1048 += 9. FAQ = 1049 + 1050 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1051 + 1052 +((( 1053 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1054 +))) 1055 + 1056 +((( 1057 + 1058 +))) 1059 + 1060 +== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1061 + 1062 +((( 1063 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1064 +))) 1065 + 1066 +((( 888 888 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 889 889 ))) 890 890 1070 +((( 1071 + 1072 +))) 891 891 892 -== 9. 4Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1074 +== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 893 893 894 894 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 895 895 896 896 897 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 1079 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 898 898 899 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1081 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 900 900 901 901 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 902 902 ... ... @@ -919,7 +919,7 @@ 919 919 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 920 920 921 921 922 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==1104 +== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 923 923 924 924 ((( 925 925 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** ... ... @@ -929,12 +929,13 @@ 929 929 930 930 ))) 931 931 932 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1114 +== 10.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 933 933 934 -[[image:165 2435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]1116 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 935 935 1118 + 936 936 ((( 937 -The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to accessDLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.1120 +The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 938 938 ))) 939 939 940 940 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. ... ... @@ -942,9 +942,9 @@ 942 942 943 943 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 944 944 945 -~1. Connect PC ’s Ethernet port toDLOS8N’s WAN port1128 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port 946 946 947 -2. Configure PC ’s Ethernet port has1130 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has 948 948 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 949 949 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 950 950 ... ... @@ -952,31 +952,45 @@ 952 952 953 953 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 954 954 955 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.1138 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 956 956 957 957 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 958 958 959 959 960 -= 1 1.OrderInfo =1143 +== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 961 961 962 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1145 +((( 1146 +This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1147 +))) 963 963 1149 +((( 1150 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]]to access and configure the device. 1151 +))) 1152 + 1153 + 1154 += 11. Order Info = 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1158 + 1159 + 964 964 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 965 965 966 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.967 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR9201162 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1163 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 968 968 1165 + 969 969 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 970 970 971 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.972 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.973 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan974 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI1168 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1169 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1170 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1171 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 975 975 976 976 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 977 977 978 978 979 -= 12. Packing Info = 1176 += 12. Packing Info = 980 980 981 981 ((( 982 982 **Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -995,8 +995,11 @@ 995 995 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 996 996 * Weight: 300g 997 997 998 -= 13. Support = 999 999 1196 + 1197 + 1198 += 13. Support = 1199 + 1000 1000 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1001 1001 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1002 1002 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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