Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -18,40 +18,31 @@ 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 -(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. 21 +(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1. Introduction 22 22 23 -== 1.1 23 +== 1.1 What is the LPS8N == 24 24 25 25 26 26 27 -((( 28 28 The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 29 -))) 30 30 31 -((( 32 32 The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths. 33 -))) 34 34 35 -((( 36 36 LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network. 37 -))) 38 38 39 -((( 40 40 LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 41 -))) 42 42 35 + 43 43 ((( 44 44 45 45 ))) 46 46 47 -[[image:165 6918270059-192.png]]40 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 48 48 42 +== 1.2 Specifications == 49 49 50 - ==1.2Specifications==44 +**Hardware System:** 51 51 52 - 53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 54 - 55 55 ((( 56 56 Linux Part: 57 57 ))) ... ... @@ -60,17 +60,18 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 63 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**54 +**Interface:** 64 64 65 65 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 66 66 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 67 67 * LoRaWAN Wireless 68 -* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C 59 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 60 +* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 69 69 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 70 70 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 71 71 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 72 72 73 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**65 +**WiFi Spec:** 74 74 75 75 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 76 76 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -83,9 +83,9 @@ 83 83 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 84 84 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 85 85 86 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**78 +**LoRa Spec:** 87 87 88 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity 80 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 89 89 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 90 90 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 91 91 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -94,113 +94,120 @@ 94 94 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 95 95 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 96 96 97 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**89 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 98 98 99 -* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 100 -* MicroSIM Slot101 -* External4G Sticker Antenna.91 +* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 92 +* Standard Size SIM Slot 93 +* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna. 102 102 * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates 103 103 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 104 104 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 105 105 98 +**Power over Ethernet:** 106 106 107 -== 1.3 Features == 100 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 101 +* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 102 +* Thermal cut off. 103 +* Short circuit protection. 104 +* Over current protection 105 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 106 +* Enhanced surge protection 108 108 108 +== 1.3 Features == 109 109 110 -* Open Source OpenWrt system 111 -* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 112 -* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it 113 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 114 -* LoRaWAN Gateway 115 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 116 -* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings. 117 -* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters. 118 -* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server 119 -* Support different level log in. 120 -* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder 121 -* Support LoRaWAN basic station. 122 -* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 110 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system 111 +* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 112 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 113 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 114 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 115 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 116 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering 117 +* Far seeing LED indicator 118 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 119 +* External fiber glass antenna 120 +* Auto-Provision 121 +* Remote Monitoring 122 +* 802.3af PoE 123 +* IP65 124 +* Lighting Protection 125 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 123 123 127 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 124 124 125 - ==1.4Hardware System Structure==129 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 126 126 127 - [[image:1657079015096-949.png]]131 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 128 128 133 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 129 129 130 -== 1. 5LPS8NApplications ==135 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 131 131 132 -[[image:165707 9055940-721.png]]137 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 133 133 134 134 135 - ==1.6LEDIndicators==140 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 136 136 142 +((( 143 +((( 144 +* ((( 145 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 146 +))) 147 +))) 137 137 138 -LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are: 149 +* ((( 150 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 151 +))) 152 +* ((( 153 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 154 +))) 155 +))) 139 139 140 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 141 -* **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 142 -* **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 143 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 144 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 145 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 157 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 146 146 147 - * **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15"width="17"]]:ThisLEDshowstheETHinterfaceonnection status.159 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 148 148 161 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 149 149 163 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 150 150 151 - =2.Access andConfigure LPS8N=165 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 152 152 153 -((( 154 -The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 155 -))) 167 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 156 156 169 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 157 157 158 - == 2.1 Find IPaddress of LPS8N ==171 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 159 159 160 - ===2.1.1Connectvia WiFi ===173 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 161 161 162 -[[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 163 - 164 - 165 -At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 166 - 167 167 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 168 168 177 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 169 169 170 170 ((( 171 171 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 172 - 173 - 174 - 175 175 ))) 176 176 177 -=== 2.1.2 183 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 178 178 179 -[[image:165 7086105922-299.png]]185 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 180 180 181 181 182 182 ((( 183 -Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 184 - 185 - 186 - 189 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 187 187 ))) 188 188 189 -=== 2.1.3 192 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 190 190 191 -[[image:1657 086192720-649.png]]194 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 192 192 193 193 194 -If the L PS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N.197 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 195 195 199 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 196 196 197 - 198 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 199 - 200 200 The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 201 201 202 - 203 - 204 204 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 205 205 206 206 **Web Interface**
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