Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 ... ... @@ -104,9 +104,10 @@ 104 104 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 105 105 106 106 107 -== 1.3 Features == 108 108 109 109 110 +== 1.3 Features == 111 + 110 110 * Open Source OpenWrt system 111 111 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 112 112 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -122,6 +122,8 @@ 122 122 * Optional 3G/4G cellular connection 123 123 124 124 127 + 128 + 125 125 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 126 126 127 127 [[image:1657079015096-949.png]] ... ... @@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ 141 141 * **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 142 142 * **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 143 143 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 144 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 148 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 145 145 ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 146 146 147 147 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. ... ... @@ -148,6 +148,7 @@ 148 148 149 149 150 150 155 + 151 151 = 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 152 152 153 153 ((( ... ... @@ -186,22 +186,26 @@ 186 186 187 187 ))) 188 188 189 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 194 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 190 190 191 -[[image:165 2414137639-956.png]]196 +[[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 192 192 193 193 194 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect toDLOS8N.199 +If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 195 195 196 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 197 197 198 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 199 199 200 -== 2. 2AccessConfigureWebUI==203 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 201 201 205 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 206 + 207 + 208 + 209 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 210 + 202 202 **Web Interface** 203 203 204 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)213 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 205 205 206 206 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 207 207 ... ... @@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ 210 210 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 211 211 212 212 213 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.222 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below. 214 214 215 215 The account details for Web Login are: 216 216 ... ... @@ -220,50 +220,68 @@ 220 220 221 221 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 222 222 223 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 224 224 225 -== 3.1 Overview == 226 226 227 - TheDLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typicalnetworktopology. Thenetwork setupincludes:234 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 228 228 236 +== 3.1 Overview == 237 + 238 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 239 + 229 229 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 230 230 * **WiFi Client Mode** 231 231 * **WiFi AP Mode** 232 -* **Cellular Mode** 233 233 234 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 235 235 236 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 237 237 238 -[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 239 239 240 -== 3. 3AccesstheInternetas a WiFi Client==247 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 241 241 249 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 250 + 251 + 252 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 253 + 254 + 255 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 256 + 242 242 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 243 243 244 244 ((( 245 245 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 261 + 262 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 246 246 ))) 247 247 248 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 249 249 250 250 ((( 251 251 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 268 + 269 + 252 252 ))) 253 253 254 -== 3.4 AccesstheInternetviaCellular==272 +== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 255 255 256 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 274 +((( 275 +((( 276 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 277 +))) 257 257 279 + 258 258 ((( 259 -First, releasethefour screwsofDLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:281 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 260 260 ))) 261 261 262 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 284 +((( 285 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card. 286 +))) 287 +))) 263 263 264 264 290 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 291 + 265 265 ((( 266 - [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427"width="727"]]293 + 267 267 ))) 268 268 269 269 ((( ... ... @@ -275,78 +275,90 @@ 275 275 ))) 276 276 277 277 ((( 278 -[[image:165 2421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]305 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]] 279 279 ))) 280 280 281 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 282 282 283 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 309 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 284 284 285 285 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 286 286 287 287 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 288 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don ’t use it for internet connection.289 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn ’t connected.314 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 315 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 290 290 291 -[[image:165 2421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]317 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 292 292 293 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 294 294 295 -DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 296 296 321 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 322 + 323 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 324 + 297 297 ((( 298 -[[image: image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]326 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 299 299 ))) 300 300 301 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 329 +((( 330 +This chapter describes how to use the LPS8N to work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 331 +))) 302 302 303 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 304 304 305 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 306 306 335 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 336 + 307 307 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 308 308 309 309 ((( 310 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:340 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 311 311 ))) 312 312 313 313 ((( 314 -[[image:165 2421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]344 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 315 315 ))) 316 316 317 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 347 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 318 318 349 + 319 319 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 320 320 321 321 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 322 322 323 -[[image:165 2422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]354 +[[image:1657091739530-531.png]] 324 324 356 + 325 325 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 326 326 327 327 ((( 328 -[[image:165 2422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]360 +[[image:1657091719947-297.png]] 329 329 ))) 330 330 331 331 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 332 332 333 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 334 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 335 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 336 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 337 337 366 +* Europe 1** (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:(%%)**(% style="color:red" %) (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 367 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 368 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 369 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 370 + 371 + 372 + 338 338 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 339 339 340 -[[image:165 2422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]375 +[[image:1657091941182-367.png]] 341 341 342 342 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 343 343 379 + 344 344 Open the following page: 345 345 346 - [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 347 347 348 -[[image: 1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]383 + [[image:image-20220706155323-5.png||height="579" width="1060"]] 349 349 385 + 386 +[[image:image-20220706155323-6.png||height="582" width="1066"]] 387 + 388 + 350 350 ((( 351 351 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 352 352 ))) ... ... @@ -353,16 +353,17 @@ 353 353 354 354 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 355 355 356 -[[image:165 2422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]395 +[[image:1657094130908-567.png]](% style="display:none" %) 357 357 358 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 359 359 398 +== 4.2 Configure LPS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 399 + 360 360 ((( 361 -You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.401 +You can now configure the LPS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 362 362 ))) 363 363 364 364 ((( 365 -Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.405 +Make sure your LPS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 366 366 ))) 367 367 368 368 ((( ... ... @@ -369,31 +369,35 @@ 369 369 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 370 370 ))) 371 371 372 -[[image:165 2422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]412 +[[image:1657094183213-301.png]] 373 373 374 374 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 375 375 416 + 376 376 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 377 377 378 -[[image:165 2422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]419 +[[image:1657094202420-798.png]] 379 379 421 + 380 380 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 381 381 382 -[[image:165 2422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]424 +[[image:1657094221515-510.png]] 383 383 384 -== 4.3 Configure frequency == 385 385 386 - Wealsoneedto set thefrequencyplan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.427 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 387 387 388 - [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362"width="737"]]429 +We also need to set the frequency plan in LPS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 389 389 431 +[[image:1657094249818-468.png]] 390 390 433 + 391 391 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used. 392 392 393 - [[image:165 2422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]436 + [[image:1657094333704-207.png]] 394 394 395 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 396 396 439 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 440 + 397 397 ((( 398 398 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 399 399 ))) ... ... @@ -406,6 +406,8 @@ 406 406 407 407 ((( 408 408 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 453 + 454 + 409 409 ))) 410 410 411 411 ((( ... ... @@ -420,10 +420,12 @@ 420 420 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 421 421 ))) 422 422 423 -[[image:165 2422840936-838.png]]469 +[[image:1657094382177-591.png]] 424 424 425 425 ((( 426 426 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 473 + 474 + 427 427 ))) 428 428 429 429 ((( ... ... @@ -434,16 +434,19 @@ 434 434 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 435 435 ))) 436 436 437 -[[image:165 2422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]485 +[[image:1657094417175-831.png]] 438 438 439 439 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 440 440 489 + 441 441 Start Register the end device 442 442 443 -[[image:165 2422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]492 +[[image:1657094444802-101.png]] 444 444 445 445 ((( 446 446 Select OTAA activation mode 496 + 497 + 447 447 ))) 448 448 449 449 ((( ... ... @@ -450,18 +450,22 @@ 450 450 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 451 451 ))) 452 452 453 -[[image:165 2422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]504 +[[image:1657094475730-208.png]] 454 454 455 455 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 456 456 457 -[[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 458 458 509 +[[image:1657094646429-966.png]] 510 + 459 459 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 460 460 461 -[[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 462 462 514 +[[image:1657094674045-755.png]] 515 + 463 463 ((( 464 464 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 518 + 519 + 465 465 ))) 466 466 467 467 ((( ... ... @@ -472,43 +472,47 @@ 472 472 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 473 473 ))) 474 474 475 -[[image:165 2423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]530 +[[image:1657094791060-639.png]] 476 476 477 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 478 478 479 -= =5.1Home ==533 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 480 480 535 +== 5.1 Home == 536 + 481 481 Shows the system running status. 482 482 483 -[[image:165 2423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]539 +[[image:1657094893942-726.png]] 484 484 485 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 486 486 487 -== =5.2.1LoRa~-~->LoRa===542 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 488 488 544 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 545 + 489 489 ((( 490 490 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 491 491 ))) 492 492 493 493 ((( 494 -Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:551 +Different LPS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 495 495 ))) 496 496 497 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 498 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 554 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 555 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 499 499 500 500 ((( 501 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 558 + 559 + 560 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:green" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 502 502 ))) 503 503 504 -[[image:165 2423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]563 +[[image:1657094930903-357.png]] 505 505 506 506 Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 507 507 508 508 509 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 568 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 510 510 511 -The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:570 +The LPS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 512 512 513 513 * No internet connection. 514 514 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). ... ... @@ -517,12 +517,13 @@ 517 517 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 518 518 ))) 519 519 520 -[[image:165 2423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]579 +[[image:1657095412271-942.png]] 521 521 522 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 523 523 524 -== =5.3.1LoRaWAN~-~->LoRaWAN===582 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 525 525 584 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 585 + 526 526 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 527 527 528 528 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -529,21 +529,24 @@ 529 529 530 530 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 531 531 532 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.592 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LPS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 533 533 534 534 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 535 535 536 536 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 537 537 538 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 539 539 599 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 600 + 540 540 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 541 541 542 542 ((( 543 543 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 605 + 606 + 544 544 ))) 545 545 546 -=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 609 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 547 547 548 548 ((( 549 549 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -555,33 +555,37 @@ 555 555 556 556 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 557 557 558 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 559 559 560 - Ifendnodesworks in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8Ntotransferthe data to MQTT broker,622 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 561 561 624 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LPS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 625 + 562 562 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 563 563 564 564 565 565 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 566 566 567 -== 5.5 System == 568 568 569 -== =5.5.1System~-~-> System Overview===632 +== 5.5 System == 570 570 634 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 635 + 571 571 Shows the system info: 572 572 573 -[[image:165 2428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]638 +[[image:1657155158184-134.png]] 574 574 575 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 576 576 577 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 578 578 642 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 643 + 644 +[[image:1657155183982-792.png]] 645 + 579 579 ((( 580 580 **__System Password:__** 581 581 ))) 582 582 583 583 ((( 584 -There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.651 +There are two login for LPS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 585 585 ))) 586 586 587 587 ((( ... ... @@ -589,83 +589,96 @@ 589 589 ))) 590 590 591 591 ((( 592 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 659 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 593 593 ))) 594 594 595 595 ((( 596 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 663 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 664 + 665 + 666 + 597 597 ))) 598 598 599 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 669 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 600 600 601 -[[image:165 2429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]671 +[[image:1657155288223-566.png]] 602 602 603 603 ((( 604 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info forDLOS8N’s own network.674 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LPS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LPS8N's own network. 605 605 ))) 606 606 607 607 ((( 608 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port678 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WAN port 609 609 ))) 610 610 611 611 ((( 612 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client682 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LPS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 613 613 684 + 614 614 615 615 ))) 616 616 617 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 688 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 618 618 619 - DLOS8N WiFi Settings.690 +LPS8N WiFi Settings. 620 620 621 -[[image:165 2429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]692 +[[image:1657155457089-430.png]] 622 622 623 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 624 624 695 + 696 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 697 + 625 625 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 626 626 627 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 628 628 629 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellularmodule, this pagewill shows Cellular not detected.701 +[[image:1657155507672-204.png]] 630 630 631 - ===5.5.6 System~-~->NetworkStatus===703 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LPS8N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 632 632 633 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 634 634 635 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 636 636 637 - AutoProvisionishefeature forbatch configureand remote management. It can beusedin below two cases:707 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 638 638 639 -[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] 640 640 641 -[[image:165 2429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]710 +[[image:1657155554265-721.png]] 642 642 643 -[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 644 644 645 -Please see this document for detail: 646 646 647 -((( 648 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 649 -))) 714 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 650 650 716 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:(% style="display:none" %) 651 651 718 +(% style="display:none" %) [[image:1657157402578-508.png||height="450" width="992"]] 719 + 720 +(% id="cke_bm_589629S" style="display:none" %) [[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 721 + 722 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]] 723 + 724 + 725 +Please see this document for detail:(% style="display:none" %) 726 + 727 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 728 + 729 + 652 652 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 653 653 654 654 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 655 655 656 656 657 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 658 658 659 - WekeepimprovingtheDLOS8NLinux side firmwarefornew features andbug fixes.Below are the links for reference.736 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 660 660 738 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 739 + 661 661 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 662 662 663 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]742 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 664 664 665 665 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 666 666 667 -( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/L G02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )746 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 668 668 748 + 669 669 ((( 670 670 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 671 671 ))) ... ... @@ -674,15 +674,16 @@ 674 674 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 675 675 ))) 676 676 677 -[[image:165 2429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]757 +[[image:1657156052651-770.png]] 678 678 679 679 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 680 680 761 + 681 681 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 682 682 683 683 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 684 684 685 -[[image:165 2429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]766 +[[image:1657156094153-520.png]] 686 686 687 687 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 688 688 ... ... @@ -690,67 +690,111 @@ 690 690 691 691 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 692 692 774 + 693 693 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 694 694 695 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 696 696 778 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 779 + 697 697 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 698 698 699 699 ((( 700 700 784 + 785 + 701 701 ))) 702 702 703 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 788 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 704 704 705 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 706 706 791 +[[image:1657156199070-491.png]] 792 + 707 707 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 708 708 709 -== 5.6 LogRead == 710 710 711 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 712 712 797 +== 5.6 LogRead == 713 713 799 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 800 + 801 + 714 714 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 715 715 716 -[[image: image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]804 +[[image:1657156300781-933.png]] 717 717 718 718 719 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 720 720 721 - [[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556"width="729"]]808 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 722 722 723 - DLOS8 can viewGPS locationintheLogread FWD State810 +Show the system log 724 724 812 +[[image:1657156341198-226.png]] 725 725 726 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 727 727 728 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 729 729 816 += 6. More features = 730 730 731 -== =5.6.2LogRead~-~-> System Log ===818 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 732 732 733 - Showthesystem log820 +Drop unwanted packets. 734 734 735 -[[i mage:1652430369760-511.png||height="373"width="730"]]822 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 736 736 737 -= 6. More features = 738 738 739 -== 6. 1Moreinstructions ==825 +== 6.2 Remote Access == 740 740 827 +Remote Access Devices for management. 828 + 829 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Remote%20Access%20Gateway/]] 830 + 831 + 832 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 833 + 834 +Decode ABP: 835 + 836 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 837 + 838 + 839 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 840 + 841 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 842 + 843 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 844 + 845 + 846 +== 6.5 More instructions == 847 + 741 741 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 742 742 743 743 744 -= 7.LinuxSystem=851 +== 6.6 Auto-Provision == 745 745 746 - TheDLOS8Nisbasedonthe OpenWrt Linuxsystem.Itis opensource,andusers are freetoconfigure and modifytheLinux settings.853 +Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 747 747 748 - ==7.1SSH Access for Linuxconsole==855 +[[image:image-20220707092040-1.png||height="451" width="995"]] 749 749 750 - User can access the Linux console viatheSSH protocol.Make sure your PC and theDLOS8N are connected to the same network,then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]in Windows) to access it.857 +[[image:image-20220707092040-2.png||height="452" width="1002"]] 751 751 752 - IPaddress:IPaddressofDLOS8N859 +[[image:image-20220707092040-3.png||height="449" width="956"]](% style="display:none" %) 753 753 861 +Please see this document for detail: 862 + 863 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 864 + 865 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 866 + 867 += 7. (% style="display:none" %) (%%)Linux System = 868 + 869 +The LPS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 870 + 871 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 872 + 873 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 874 + 875 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LPS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 876 + 877 +IP address: IP address of LPS8N 878 + 754 754 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 755 755 756 756 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -759,17 +759,20 @@ 759 759 760 760 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 761 761 762 -[[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 763 763 888 +[[image:1657158198733-338.png]] 889 + 764 764 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 765 765 766 -[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 767 767 893 +[[image:1657158190234-805.png]] 768 768 769 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 770 770 896 + 897 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 898 + 771 771 ((( 772 -The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.900 +The LPS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 773 773 ))) 774 774 775 775 ((( ... ... @@ -777,7 +777,7 @@ 777 777 ))) 778 778 779 779 ((( 780 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.908 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LPS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 781 781 ))) 782 782 783 783 ((( ... ... @@ -787,14 +787,15 @@ 787 787 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 788 788 789 789 790 -== 7.3 File System == 791 791 919 +== 7.3 File System == 920 + 792 792 ((( 793 -The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.922 +The LPS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 794 794 ))) 795 795 796 796 ((( 797 -The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.926 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LPS8N flash. 798 798 ))) 799 799 800 800 ((( ... ... @@ -802,9 +802,9 @@ 802 802 ))) 803 803 804 804 805 -== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 934 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 806 806 807 - DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configureDLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.936 +LPS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LPS8N to use **//iperf //**. 808 808 809 809 ((( 810 810 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) ... ... @@ -815,11 +815,11 @@ 815 815 ))) 816 816 817 817 ((( 818 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 947 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list 819 819 ))) 820 820 821 821 ((( 822 -(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 951 +(% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list** (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages 823 823 ))) 824 824 825 825 ((( ... ... @@ -855,47 +855,101 @@ 855 855 856 856 ((( 857 857 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 987 + 988 + 989 + 858 858 ))) 859 859 860 -= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 992 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 861 861 994 +We keep improving the LPS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 862 862 863 - =9.FAQ=996 +* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], 864 864 865 - ==9.1 HowcanIconfigure foracustomizedfrequency band?=998 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware]]) 866 866 1000 +* **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 1001 + 1002 +( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LPS8N/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LIG16/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 1003 + 1004 + 1005 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)** xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 1006 + 1007 + 1008 +== 8.1 Upgrade via Web UI == 1009 + 867 867 ((( 868 - See belowlink for howtocustomizefrequency band:**[[Howtocustomized LoRaWAN frequencyband>>doc:Main.Howto customizedLoRaWANfrequencyband.WebHome]]**1011 +Go to the page: (% style="color:green" %)**Web ~-~-> System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 869 869 ))) 870 870 871 871 ((( 872 - 1015 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:red" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:red" %)**Process Update**(%%) to upgrade. 873 873 ))) 874 874 875 -== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 876 876 877 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1019 +((( 1020 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): You normally need to **//uncheck//** the //**Preserve Settings**// checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 1021 +))) 878 878 879 879 880 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1024 +((( 1025 +The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 1026 +))) 881 881 1028 +[[image:1657158986600-386.png]] 1029 + 1030 + 1031 +== 8.2 Upgrade via Linux console == 1032 + 882 882 ((( 883 - Yes,You can makeyour ownfirmwarefortheDLOS8Nforbranding purposesortoaddcustomizedapplications.1034 +SCP the firmware to the system** (% style="color:green" %)/var(%%)** directory and then run 884 884 ))) 885 885 886 886 ((( 1038 +(% style="color:#4472c4" %)** //root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 1039 +))) 1040 + 1041 + 1042 +((( 1043 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%): it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 1044 +))) 1045 + 1046 + 1047 + 1048 += 9. FAQ = 1049 + 1050 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1051 + 1052 +((( 1053 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1054 +))) 1055 + 1056 +((( 1057 + 1058 +))) 1059 + 1060 +== 9.2 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1061 + 1062 +((( 1063 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LPS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1064 +))) 1065 + 1066 +((( 887 887 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 888 888 ))) 889 889 1070 +((( 1071 + 1072 +))) 890 890 891 -== 9. 4Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1074 +== 9.3 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 892 892 893 893 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 894 894 895 895 896 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 1079 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 897 897 898 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1081 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 899 899 900 900 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 901 901 ... ... @@ -918,7 +918,7 @@ 918 918 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 919 919 920 920 921 -== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==1104 +== 10.2 How to recover the LPS8N if the firmware crashes == 922 922 923 923 ((( 924 924 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** ... ... @@ -928,12 +928,13 @@ 928 928 929 929 ))) 930 930 931 -== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1114 +== 10.3 I configured LPS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 932 932 933 -[[image:165 2435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]1116 +[[image:1657159323292-776.png]] 934 934 1118 + 935 935 ((( 936 -The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to accessDLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.1120 +The LPS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LPS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 937 937 ))) 938 938 939 939 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. ... ... @@ -941,9 +941,9 @@ 941 941 942 942 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 943 943 944 -~1. Connect PC ’s Ethernet port toDLOS8N’s WAN port1128 +~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's WAN port 945 945 946 -2. Configure PC ’s Ethernet port has1130 +2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has 947 947 IP: 172.31.255.253 and 948 948 Netmask: 255.255.255.252 949 949 ... ... @@ -951,31 +951,46 @@ 951 951 952 952 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 953 953 954 -3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.1138 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the LPS8N via Web or Console. 955 955 956 956 Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 957 957 958 958 959 -= 1 1.OrderInfo =1143 +== 10.4 I connect to the LPS8N's SSID but LPS8N didn't assign DHCP IP to my laptop? == 960 960 961 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1145 +((( 1146 +This is a known bug for the firmware version before 2019-09-23 for LPS, the issue was fixed since version: LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.2.1569218466-20190923-1402. 1147 +))) 962 962 1149 +((( 1150 +In the old version, user can use the [[fall back ip method >>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to access and configure the device. 1151 +))) 1152 + 1153 + 1154 += 11. Order Info = 1155 + 1156 + 1157 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: LPS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1158 + 1159 + 963 963 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 964 964 965 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.966 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR9201162 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1163 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 967 967 1165 + 1166 + 968 968 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 969 969 970 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.971 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.972 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan973 -* (% style="color: #4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI1169 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1170 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1171 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1172 +* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 974 974 975 975 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 976 976 977 977 978 -= 12. Packing Info = 1177 += 12. Packing Info = 979 979 980 980 ((( 981 981 **Package Includes**: ... ... @@ -994,8 +994,12 @@ 994 994 * Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 995 995 * Weight: 300g 996 996 997 -= 13. Support = 998 998 1197 + 1198 + 1199 + 1200 += 13. Support = 1201 + 999 999 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1000 1000 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1001 1001 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
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