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Title

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1		-LPS8N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
	1	+DLOS8N

Content

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	1	+
	2	+
1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
2		-[[image:1656917428377-954.png||height="475" width="475"]]
	4	+[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3	3
4	4
5	5
	8	+**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6	6
	10	+
7	7	**Table of Contents：**
8	8
	13	+{{toc/}}
9	9
10	10
11	11
12	12
	18	+= 1. Introduction =
13	13
	20	+== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
14	14
15		-
16		-
17		-
18		-
19		-
20		-
21		-(% style="color:inherit; font-family:inherit; font-size:29px" %)1.  Introduction
22		-
23		-== 1.1  What is the LPS8N ==
24		-
25		-
26		-
27	27	(((
28		-The LPS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**open source LoRaWAN Indoor Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
	23	+The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
29	29	)))
30	30
31	31	(((
32		-The LPS8N uses (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%) & (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**(%%) and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
	27	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
33	33	)))
34	34
35	35	(((
36		-LPS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**customized the frequency bands** (%%)to use in their own LoRa network.
	31	+DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
37	37	)))
38	38
39	39	(((
40		-LPS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
	35	+DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
41	41	)))
42	42
43	43	(((
44		-
	39	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45	45	)))
46	46
47		-[[image:1656918270059-192.png]]
	42	+[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
48	48
	44	+== 1.2 Specifications ==
49	49
50		-== 1.2  Specifications ==
	46	+**Hardware System:**
51	51
52		-
53		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
54		-
55	55	(((
56	56	Linux Part:
57	57	)))
...	...	@@ -60,17 +60,18 @@
60	60	* 64MB RAM
61	61	* 16MB Flash
62	62
63		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
	56	+**Interface:**
64	64
65	65	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66	66	* WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67	67	* LoRaWAN Wireless
68		-* Power Input: 5V DC, 2A, Type C
	61	+* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
	62	+* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
69	69	* USB 2.0 host connector x 1
70	70	* Mini-PCI E connector x 1
71	71	* SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
72	72
73		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
	67	+**WiFi Spec:**
74	74
75	75	* IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
76	76	* Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
...	...	@@ -83,9 +83,9 @@
83	83	** 11g 54M : -71dbm
84	84	** 11n 20M : -67dbm
85	85
86		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
	80	+**LoRa Spec:**
87	87
88		-* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity
	82	+* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
89	89	* 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
90	90	* Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
91	91	* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
...	...	@@ -94,96 +94,107 @@
94	94	* Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
95	95	* True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
96	96
97		-(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
	91	+**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
98	98
99		-* Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
100		-* Micro SIM Slot
101		-* External 4G Sticker Antenna.
	93	+* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
	94	+* Standard Size SIM Slot
	95	+* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
102	102	* Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
103	103	* Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
104	104	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
105	105
	100	+**Power over Ethernet:**
106	106
107		-== 1.3  Features ==
	102	+* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
	103	+* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
	104	+* Thermal cut off.
	105	+* Short circuit protection.
	106	+* Over current protection
	107	+* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
	108	+* Enhanced surge protection
108	108
	110	+== 1.3 Features ==
109	109
110		-* Open Source OpenWrt system
111		-* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi
112		-* Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it
113		-* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
114		-* LoRaWAN Gateway
115		-* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
116		-* Pre-configure to support different LoRaWAN regional settings.
117		-* Allow to customize LoRaWAN regional parameters.
118		-* Support Local decode ABP end node info and transfer to MQTT server
119		-* Support different level log in.
120		-* Support Semtech Packet Forwarder
121		-* Support LoRaWAN basic station.
122		-* Optional 3G/4G cellular connection
	112	+* Open Source Embedded Linux system
	113	+* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
	114	+* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
	115	+* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
	116	+* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
	117	+* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
	118	+* LoRaWAN packet filtering
	119	+* Far seeing LED indicator
	120	+* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
	121	+* External fiber glass antenna
	122	+* Auto-Provision
	123	+* Remote Monitoring
	124	+* 802.3af PoE
	125	+* IP65
	126	+* Lighting Protection
	127	+* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
123	123
	129	+== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
124	124
125		-== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
	131	+[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
126	126
127		-[[image:1657079015096-949.png]]
	133	+== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
128	128
	135	+[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
129	129
130		-== 1.5  LPS8N Applications ==
	137	+== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
131	131
132		-[[image:1657079055940-721.png]]
	139	+[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
133	133
134	134
135		-== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
	142	+There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
136	136
	144	+(((
	145	+(((
	146	+* (((
	147	+(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
	148	+)))
	149	+)))
137	137
138		-LPS8N has totally four LEDs, They are:
	151	+* (((
	152	+(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
	153	+)))
	154	+* (((
	155	+(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
	156	+)))
	157	+)))
139	139
140		-* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
141		-* **LoRa LED   **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet.
142		-* **SYS LED    ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state:
143		-** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
144		-** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together
145		-** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
	159	+== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
146	146
147		-* **ETH LED    **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] :  This LED shows the ETH interface connection status.
	161	+DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
148	148
	163	+[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
149	149
	165	+= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
150	150
151		-= 2.  Access and Configure LPS8N =
	167	+The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
152	152
153		-(((
154		-The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port.
155		-)))
	169	+== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
156	156
	171	+=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
157	157
158		-== 2.1  Find IP address of LPS8N ==
	173	+[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
159	159
160		-=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
	175	+At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
161	161
162		-[[image:1657085974260-168.png]]
163		-
164		-
165		-At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
166		-
167	167	[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
168	168
	179	+(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
169	169
170	170	(((
171	171	User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
172		-
173		-
174		-
175	175	)))
176	176
177		-=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
	185	+=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
178	178
179		-[[image:1657086105922-299.png]]
	187	+[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
180	180
181	181
182	182	(((
183		-Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
184		-
185		-
186		-
	191	+Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
187	187	)))
188	188
189	189	=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
...	...	@@ -285,7 +285,7 @@
285	285	In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
286	286
287	287	* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
288		-* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
	293	+* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
289	289	* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
290	290
291	291	[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
...	...	@@ -294,13 +294,11 @@
294	294
295	295	DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
296	296
297		-(((
298	298	[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
299		-)))
300	300
301	301	This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
302	302
303		-TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
	306	+[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
304	304
305	305	== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
306	306
...	...	@@ -310,12 +310,11 @@
310	310	Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
311	311	)))
312	312
313		-(((
314	314	[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
315		-)))
316	316
317		-The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
	318	+The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
318	318
	320	+
319	319	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
320	320
321	321	[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
...	...	@@ -322,12 +322,12 @@
322	322
323	323	[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
324	324
	327	+
325	325	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
326	326
327		-(((
328	328	[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
329		-)))
330	330
	332	+
331	331	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
332	332
333	333	* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
...	...	@@ -347,9 +347,7 @@
347	347
348	348	[[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
349	349
350		-(((
351	351	(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
352		-)))
353	353
354	354	After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
355	355
...	...	@@ -357,17 +357,11 @@
357	357
358	358	== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
359	359
360		-(((
361	361	You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
362		-)))
363	363
364		-(((
365	365	Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
366		-)))
367	367
368		-(((
369	369	Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
370		-)))
371	371
372	372	[[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
373	373
...	...	@@ -422,15 +422,24 @@
422	422
423	423	[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
424	424
	419	+
425	425	(((
426	426	(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
427	427	)))
428	428
429	429	(((
	425	+
	426	+)))
	427	+
	428	+(((
430	430	For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
431	431	)))
432	432
433	433	(((
	433	+
	434	+)))
	435	+
	436	+(((
434	434	Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
435	435	)))
436	436
...	...	@@ -446,6 +446,7 @@
446	446	Select OTAA activation mode
447	447	)))
448	448
	452	+
449	449	(((
450	450	The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
451	451	)))
...	...	@@ -464,6 +464,7 @@
464	464	Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
465	465	)))
466	466
	471	+
467	467	(((
468	468	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
469	469	)))
...	...	@@ -503,8 +503,9 @@
503	503
504	504	[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
505	505
506		-Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
	511	+Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
507	507
	513	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
508	508
509	509	=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
510	510
...	...	@@ -511,10 +511,10 @@
511	511	The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
512	512
513	513	* No internet connection.
514		-* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
	520	+* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
515	515
516	516	(((
517		-Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
	523	+Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
518	518	)))
519	519
520	520	[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
...	...	@@ -533,7 +533,7 @@
533	533
534	534	~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
535	535
536		-**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
	542	+See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
537	537
538	538	=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
539	539
...	...	@@ -540,7 +540,7 @@
540	540	[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
541	541
542	542	(((
543		-Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
	549	+Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
544	544	)))
545	545
546	546	=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
...	...	@@ -550,7 +550,7 @@
550	550	)))
551	551
552	552	(((
553		-Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
	559	+Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
554	554	)))
555	555
556	556	[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
...	...	@@ -559,8 +559,9 @@
559	559
560	560	If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
561	561
562		-Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
	568	+Instruction:
563	563
	570	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
564	564
565	565	[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
566	566
...	...	@@ -589,10 +589,18 @@
589	589	)))
590	590
591	591	(((
	599	+
	600	+)))
	601	+
	602	+(((
592	592	**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
593	593	)))
594	594
595	595	(((
	607	+
	608	+)))
	609	+
	610	+(((
596	596	**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
597	597	)))
598	598
...	...	@@ -610,8 +610,6 @@
610	610
611	611	(((
612	612	__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
613		-
614		-
615	615	)))
616	616
617	617	=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
...	...	@@ -620,6 +620,7 @@
620	620
621	621	[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
622	622
	636	+
623	623	=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
624	624
625	625	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
...	...	@@ -628,10 +628,12 @@
628	628
629	629	(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
630	630
	645	+
631	631	=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
632	632
633	633	[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
634	634
	650	+
635	635	=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
636	636
637	637	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
...	...	@@ -644,13 +644,13 @@
644	644
645	645	Please see this document for detail:
646	646
647		-(((
648	648	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
649		-)))
650	650
651	651
652		-R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
	666	+R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
653	653
	668	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
	669	+
654	654	[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
655	655
656	656
...	...	@@ -710,24 +710,10 @@
710	710
711	711	=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
712	712
	729	+[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
713	713
714	714	Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
715	715
716		-[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
717		-
718		-
719		-Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
720		-
721		-[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
722		-
723		-DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
724		-
725		-
726		-Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
727		-
728		-[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
729		-
730		-
731	731	=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
732	732
733	733	Show the system log
...	...	@@ -738,9 +738,8 @@
738	738
739	739	== 6.1 More instructions ==
740	740
741		-[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
	743	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
742	742
743		-
744	744	= 7. Linux System =
745	745
746	746	The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
...	...	@@ -765,7 +765,6 @@
765	765
766	766	[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
767	767
768		-
769	769	== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
770	770
771	771	(((
...	...	@@ -794,10 +794,18 @@
794	794	)))
795	795
796	796	(((
	797	+
	798	+)))
	799	+
	800	+(((
797	797	The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
798	798	)))
799	799
800	800	(((
	805	+
	806	+)))
	807	+
	808	+(((
801	801	You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
802	802	)))
803	803
...	...	@@ -865,16 +865,17 @@
865	865	== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
866	866
867	867	(((
868		-See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
	876	+See below link for how to customize frequency band:
869	869	)))
870	870
871	871	(((
872		-
	880	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
873	873	)))
874	874
	883	+
875	875	== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
876	876
877		-Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
	886	+Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
878	878
879	879
880	880	== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
...	...	@@ -921,13 +921,14 @@
921	921	== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
922	922
923	923	(((
924		-Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
	933	+Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
925	925	)))
926	926
927	927	(((
928		-
	937	+[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
929	929	)))
930	930
	940	+
931	931	== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
932	932
933	933	[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
...	...	@@ -996,7 +996,7 @@
996	996
997	997	= 13. Support =
998	998
999		-* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
	1009	+* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1000	1000	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1001	1001	Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1002	1002	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]

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