Changes for page LPS8N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2024/05/18 14:36
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... ... @@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 63 - 64 64 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 65 65 66 66 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 ... ... @@ -71,7 +71,6 @@ 71 71 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 72 72 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 73 73 74 - 75 75 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 76 76 77 77 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -85,7 +85,6 @@ 85 85 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 86 86 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 87 87 88 - 89 89 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 90 90 91 91 * Up to -140 dBm sensitivity ... ... @@ -97,7 +97,6 @@ 97 97 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 98 98 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 99 99 100 - 101 101 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 102 102 103 103 * Quectel [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -111,7 +111,6 @@ 111 111 112 112 == 1.3 Features == 113 113 114 - 115 115 * Open Source OpenWrt system 116 116 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via WAN or WiFi 117 117 * Remote access with Reverse-SSH or remote.it ... ... @@ -145,65 +145,71 @@ 145 145 146 146 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**RED LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 147 147 * **LoRa LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-2.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This **RGB LED** will** (% style="color:green" %)blink GREEN(%%)** when LoRaWAN module starts or transmit a packet. 148 -* **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] :This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 143 +* **SYS LED ** [[image:image-20220706115518-3.png||height="16" width="16"]] : This **RGB LED** will shows different colors on different state: 149 149 ** (% style="color:blue" %)**SOLID BLUE**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 150 -** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 145 +** (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) for several seconds and then with (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%) and (% style="color:blue" %)**BLINKING BLUE**(%%) together 151 151 ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 152 152 153 153 * **ETH LED **[[image:image-20220706115518-4.png||height="15" width="17"]] : This LED shows the ETH interface connection status. 154 154 150 += 2. Access and Configure LPS8N = 155 155 156 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 152 +((( 153 +The LPS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by factory default. You can access and configure the LPS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its WAN Ethernet port. 154 +))) 157 157 158 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 159 159 160 - [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341"width="333"]]157 +== 2.1 Find IP address of LPS8N == 161 161 162 -= 2. Access andConfigureDLOS8N=159 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 163 163 164 - The DLOS8Nis configuredas a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configurethe DLOS8N after connectingto its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.161 +[[image:1657085974260-168.png]] 165 165 166 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 167 167 168 - ===2.1.1Connectvia WiFi ===164 +At the first boot of LPS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino 169 169 170 -[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 171 - 172 -At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 173 - 174 174 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 175 175 176 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 177 177 178 178 ((( 179 179 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 171 + 172 + 173 + 180 180 ))) 181 181 182 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 176 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 183 183 184 -[[image:165 2414114583-532.png]]178 +[[image:1657086105922-299.png]] 185 185 186 186 187 187 ((( 188 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 182 +Alternatively, connect the LPS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LPS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 183 + 184 + 185 + 189 189 ))) 190 190 191 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 188 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 192 192 193 -[[image:165 2414137639-956.png]]190 +[[image:1657086192720-649.png]] 194 194 195 195 196 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect toDLOS8N.193 +If the LPS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LPS8N. 197 197 198 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 199 199 200 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 201 201 202 -== 2. 2AccessConfigureWebUI==197 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 203 203 199 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>||anchor="H10.3A0IconfiguredLPS8NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] to see how to configure. 200 + 201 + 202 + 203 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 204 + 204 204 **Web Interface** 205 205 206 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)207 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LPS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 207 207 208 208 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 209 209 ... ... @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ 212 212 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 213 213 214 214 215 -You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.216 +You will see the login interface of LPS8N as shown below. 216 216 217 217 The account details for Web Login are: 218 218 ... ... @@ -222,50 +222,67 @@ 222 222 223 223 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 224 224 225 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 226 226 227 -== 3.1 Overview == 228 228 229 - TheDLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typicalnetworktopology. Thenetwork setupincludes:228 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 230 230 230 +== 3.1 Overview == 231 + 232 +The LPS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 233 + 231 231 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 232 232 * **WiFi Client Mode** 233 233 * **WiFi AP Mode** 234 -* **Cellular Mode** 235 235 236 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 237 237 238 -By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 239 239 240 - [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]240 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 241 241 242 - ==3.3Access the Internet as aWiFiClient ==242 +By default, the LPS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LPS8N's WAN port to an upstream router, LPS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 243 243 244 + 245 +[[image:1657088560833-398.png]] 246 + 247 + 248 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 249 + 244 244 In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 245 245 246 246 ((( 247 247 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 254 + 255 +[[image:1657088818095-182.png]] 248 248 ))) 249 249 250 -[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 251 251 252 252 ((( 253 253 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 261 + 262 + 254 254 ))) 255 255 256 -== 3.4 AccesstheInternetviaCellular==265 +== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 257 257 258 -If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 267 +((( 268 +((( 269 +If the LPS8N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 270 +))) 259 259 272 + 260 260 ((( 261 -First, releasethefour screwsofDLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:274 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 262 262 ))) 263 263 264 -[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 277 +((( 278 +Second, Power off/ ON LPS8N to let it detect the SIM card. 279 +))) 280 +))) 265 265 266 266 283 +[[image:1657090855037-497.png]] 284 + 267 267 ((( 268 - [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427"width="727"]]286 + 269 269 ))) 270 270 271 271 ((( ... ... @@ -277,47 +277,52 @@ 277 277 ))) 278 278 279 279 ((( 280 -[[image:165 2421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]298 +[[image:1657090932270-444.png]] 281 281 ))) 282 282 283 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 284 284 285 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 302 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 286 286 287 287 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 288 288 289 289 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 290 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don ’t use it for internet connection.291 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn ’t connected.307 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 308 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 292 292 310 +[[image:1657091099235-452.png]] 311 + 293 293 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 294 294 295 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 296 296 297 - DLOS8Nisfully compatiblewith LoRaWAN protocol. Itusesthe legacySemtech Packetforwarder to forward theLoRaWANpackets to server. The structure isasbelow.315 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 298 298 317 +LPS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 318 + 299 299 ((( 300 -[[image: image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]320 +[[image:1657091257648-882.png]] 301 301 ))) 302 302 303 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 323 +((( 324 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with (TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 325 +))) 304 304 305 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 306 306 307 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 308 308 329 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 330 + 309 309 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 310 310 311 311 ((( 312 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:334 +Every LPS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 313 313 ))) 314 314 315 315 ((( 316 -[[image:165 2421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]338 +[[image:1657091583941-544.png]] 317 317 ))) 318 318 319 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 341 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 320 320 343 + 321 321 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 322 322 323 323 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
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