Skip to Content
Version 142.8 by Xiaoling on 2023/06/10 16:58
Show last authors
1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
3
4
5
6
7 **Table of Contents：**
8
9 {{toc/}}
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18 = 1.  Introduction =
19
20 == 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
21
22
23 (((
24 (((
25 The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
26 )))
27
28 (((
29 The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
30 )))
31
32 (((
33 LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
34 )))
35
36 (((
37 LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
38 )))
39 )))
40
41 (((
42
43 )))
44
45 [[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
46
47
48 == 1.2  Specifications ==
49
50
51 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
52
53 (((
54 Linux Part:
55 )))
56
57 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
58 * 64MB RAM
59 * 16MB Flash
60
61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
62
63 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
64 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
65 * LoRaWAN Wireless
66 * Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
67 * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
68 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
69 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
70 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
71
72 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
73
74 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
75 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
76 * Tx power:
77 ** 11n tx power : mcs7/15: 11db     mcs0 : 17db
78 ** 11b tx power: 18db
79 ** 11g 54M tx power: 12db
80 ** 11g 6M tx power: 18db
81 * Wifi Sensitivity
82 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
83 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
84
85 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
86
87 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
88 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
89 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
90 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
91 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
92 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
93 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
94 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
95
96 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
97
98 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
99 * Standard Size SIM Slot
100 * 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
101 * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
102 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
103 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
104
105
106
107 == 1.3  Features ==
108
109
110 * Open Source Linux system
111 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
112 * Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
113 * LoRaWAN Gateway
114 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
115
116
117
118 == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
119
120
121 [[image:image-20221101103113-1.png]]
122
123
124 == 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
125
126
127 [[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
128
129
130 == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
131
132
133 LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
134
135 * **Power LED  **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
136 * **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet. 
137 * **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="16" width="15"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
138 ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
139 ** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
140 ** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
141
142 * **ETH LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
143 * **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="15" width="15"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
144
145 (((
146 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
147 )))
148
149
150 == 1.7 Button Instruction ==
151
152
153 LG308N has a black toggle button, which is:
154
155
156 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
157
158 **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING RED Until the reload is finished.
159
160
161 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
162
163 **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
164
165
166 = 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
167
168
169 The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
170
171
172 == 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
173
174 === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
175
176
177 [[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
178
179
180 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
181
182
183 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is:  **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
184
185
186 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
187
188
189 (((
190 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
191
192
193 )))
194
195 === 2.1.2  Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
196
197
198 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
199
200
201 (((
202 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
203
204
205 )))
206
207 === 2.1.3  Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
208
209
210 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
211
212
213 (((
214 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
215 )))
216
217
218 === 2.1.4  Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
219
220
221 [[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
222
223
224 If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
225
226
227 === 2.1.5  Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
228
229
230 The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
231
232
233 == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
234
235
236 **Web Interface**
237
238 Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
239
240 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
241
242 or
243
244 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000
245
246
247 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
248
249 The account details for Web Login are:
250
251 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
252
253 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
254
255
256 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
257
258
259 = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
260
261 == 3.1  Overview ==
262
263
264 (((
265 LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
266 )))
267
268 * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
269 * **WiFi Client Mode**
270 * **WiFi AP Mode**
271 * **Cellular Mode**
272
273
274
275 == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
276
277
278 By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
279
280
281 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
282
283
284 == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
285
286
287 In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
288
289 (((
290 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
291 )))
292
293 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]]
294
295 (((
296 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
297
298
299 )))
300
301 == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
302
303
304 If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
305
306
307 First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
308
309 Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.
310
311 [[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]]
312
313
314 (((
315 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
316 )))
317
318 (((
319 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
320
321
322 )))
323
324 (((
325 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]]
326 )))
327
328
329 == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
330
331
332 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
333
334 * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
335 * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
336 * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
337
338 [[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
339
340
341 = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
342
343
344 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
345
346
347 (((
348 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
349
350
351 )))
352
353 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
354
355
356 == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
357
358
359 (((
360 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
361
362
363 )))
364
365 (((
366 (((
367 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
368
369
370 )))
371 )))
372
373 (((
374 [[image:1657013108723-531.png]]
375
376
377 )))
378
379 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
380
381
382
383 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
384
385
386 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
387
388
389 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
390
391
392
393 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
394
395
396 (((
397 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
398
399
400 )))
401
402 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
403
404
405 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
406 * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
407 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
408 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
409
410 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
411
412
413 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
414
415 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
416
417
418 Open the following page:
419
420 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
421
422
423 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
424
425
426 (((
427 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
428
429
430 )))
431
432 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
433
434
435 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
436
437
438 == 4.2  Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 ==
439
440
441 (((
442 You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
443 )))
444
445 (((
446 Make sure your LG308N has a working Internet Connection first.
447 )))
448
449 (((
450 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.**
451
452
453 )))
454
455 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
456
457
458 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
459
460
461 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
462
463
464 [[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]]
465
466
467
468 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
469
470
471 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
472
473
474 == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
475
476
477 We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
478
479
480 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
481
482
483 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
484
485 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
486
487
488 == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
489
490
491 (((
492 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
493 )))
494
495 (((
496 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
497 )))
498
499 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
500
501 (((
502 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
503 )))
504
505 (((
506 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
507 )))
508
509 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
510 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
511 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
512
513 (((
514
515
516 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
517
518
519 )))
520
521 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20230426083319-1.png?width=556&height=258&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230426083319-1.png"]]
522
523
524 (((
525 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
526
527
528 )))
529
530 (((
531 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
532 )))
533
534 (((
535 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
536 )))
537
538 [[image:1657014671459-433.png]]
539
540
541 Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
542
543
544 Start Register the end device
545
546 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
547
548 (((
549 Select OTAA activation mode
550
551
552 )))
553
554 (((
555 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
556 )))
557
558 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
559
560 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
561
562
563 [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
564
565 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
566
567
568 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
569
570 (((
571 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
572
573
574 )))
575
576 (((
577 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
578
579
580 )))
581
582 (((
583 (% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
584
585
586 )))
587
588 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
589
590
591 = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
592
593 == 5.1  Home ==
594
595
596 Shows the system running status.
597
598
599 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]]
600
601
602 == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
603
604 === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
605
606
607 (((
608 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
609 )))
610
611 (((
612 Different LG308N hardware version can support different frequency range:
613 )))
614
615 * (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
616 * (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
617
618 (((
619 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
620
621
622 )))
623
624 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]]
625
626
627 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
628
629
630 === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
631
632
633 The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
634
635 * No internet connection.
636 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
637
638 (((
639
640
641 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
642
643
644 )))
645
646 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png" height="359" width="876"]]
647
648
649 == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
650
651 === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
652
653
654 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
655
656
657 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114929-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114929-8.png" height="707" width="860"]]
658
659
660 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
661
662 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module.
663
664 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
665
666 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
667
668
669 === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
670
671
672 [[image:image-20230406173729-1.png]]
673
674
675 The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
676
677 Instruction:
678
679 [[The Thing Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
680
681 [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
682
683 [[Chirpstack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
684
685 ThingPark
686
687 [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
688
689 (((
690
691 )))
692
693 === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
694
695
696 (((
697 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
698 )))
699
700 (((
701 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
702
703
704 )))
705
706 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916115143-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916115143-9.png" height="316" width="864"]](% style="display:none" %)
707
708
709 == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
710
711
712 (((
713 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
714 )))
715
716 (((
717 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
718 )))
719
720
721 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
722
723
724 == 5.5  System ==
725
726 === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
727
728
729 Shows the system info:
730
731
732 [[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]]
733
734
735 === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
736
737
738 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134411-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134411-11.png" height="499" width="865"]](% style="display:none" %)
739
740
741 (((
742 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
743 )))
744
745 (((
746 There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
747 )))
748
749 (((
750 This page can be used to set the password for them.
751 )))
752
753 (((
754 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.
755 )))
756
757 (((
758 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
759
760
761 )))
762
763 === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
764
765
766 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134642-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134642-12.png" height="411" width="873"]]
767
768
769 (((
770 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:  __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
771 )))
772
773 (((
774 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port
775 )))
776
777 (((
778 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
779 )))
780
781
782 === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
783
784
785 LG308N WiFi Settings.
786
787 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134831-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134831-13.png" height="408" width="870"]]
788
789
790 === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
791
792
793 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
794
795
796 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135100-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135100-14.png" height="347" width="874"]](% style="display:none" %)
797
798
799 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
800
801
802 === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
803
804
805 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135207-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135207-15.png" height="599" width="882"]]
806
807
808 === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
809
810
811 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
812
813 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
814
815 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
816
817 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
818
819
820 Please see this document for detail:
821
822 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
823
824
825 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
826
827 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140017-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140017-16.png" height="593" width="872"]]
828
829 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
830
831 === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
832
833
834 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
835
836 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
837
838 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
839
840
841 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
842
843 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
844
845
846 (((
847 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
848 )))
849
850 (((
851 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
852
853
854 )))
855
856 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140103-17.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140103-17.png" height="274" width="871"]]
857
858
859 (((
860 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade.
861
862
863 )))
864
865 (((
866 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
867
868
869 )))
870
871 (((
872 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
873
874
875 )))
876
877 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
878
879
880 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
881
882 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
883
884 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
885
886
887 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
888
889
890 === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
891
892
893 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140312-18.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140312-18.png" height="274" width="873"]]
894
895 (((
896
897 )))
898
899 === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
900
901
902 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140421-19.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140421-19.png" height="687" width="868"]]
903
904
905 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
906
907
908 == 5.6  LogRead ==
909
910 === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
911
912
913 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
914
915
916 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140549-20.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140549-20.png" height="734" width="883"]]
917
918
919 === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
920
921
922 Show the system log
923
924
925 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140732-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140732-21.png" height="706" width="867"]]
926
927
928 = 6.  More features =
929
930 == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
931
932
933 Drop unwanted packets.
934
935 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
936
937
938 == 6.2 Remote Access ==
939
940
941 Remote Access Devices for management.
942
943 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
944
945
946 == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
947
948
949 Decode ABP:
950
951 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
952
953
954 == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
955
956
957 Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
958
959 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
960
961
962 == 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
963
964
965 **For Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge**:
966
967 The corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
968
969 [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
970
971 Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
972
973
974 **For Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge**:
975
976 The corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
977
978 [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
979
980 Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
981
982
983 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
984
985 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
986
987
988 == 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
989
990
991 USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
992
993 Access the gateway Linux Command Line
994
995
996 Check the USB device
997
998 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png"]]
999
1000
1001 **Mount the USB device**
1002
1003 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1004 (((
1005 **mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1006 )))
1007
1008 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1009
1010
1011 **Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1012
1013 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1014 (((
1015 **sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1016 )))
1017
1018 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1019
1020
1021 == 6.7  More instructions ==
1022
1023
1024 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1025
1026
1027 = 7.  Linux System =
1028
1029
1030 The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1031
1032
1033 == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1034
1035
1036 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1037
1038 **IP address:  (% style="color:blue" %)IP address of LG308N(%%)**
1039
1040 **Port:  (% style="color:blue" %)22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)(%%)**
1041
1042 **User Name:      (% style="color:blue" %)root(%%)**
1043
1044 **Password:         (% style="color:blue" %)dragino(default)(%%)**
1045
1046
1047 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1048
1049 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
1050
1051
1052 The “** (% style="color:blue" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.
1053
1054
1055 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
1056
1057
1058 == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1059
1060
1061 (((
1062 The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1063 )))
1064
1065 (((
1066 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
1067 )))
1068
1069 (((
1070 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LG308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1071 )))
1072
1073 (((
1074 Screenshot is as below:
1075
1076
1077 )))
1078
1079 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1080
1081
1082 == 7.3  File System ==
1083
1084
1085 (((
1086 (((
1087 The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
1088 )))
1089
1090
1091 (((
1092 The Linux system use around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.
1093 )))
1094 )))
1095
1096
1097 == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1098
1099
1100 LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**.
1101
1102 (((
1103 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
1104 )))
1105
1106 (((
1107 **In Linux Console run:**
1108 )))
1109
1110 (((
1111 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
1112 )))
1113
1114 (((
1115 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1116 )))
1117
1118 (((
1119 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
1120 )))
1121
1122 The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
1123
1124
1125 (((
1126 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
1127 )))
1128
1129 (((
1130 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
1131 )))
1132
1133 (((
1134 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1135 )))
1136
1137 (((
1138 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
1139 )))
1140
1141 (((
1142 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1143 )))
1144
1145 (((
1146 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
1147 )))
1148
1149 (((
1150 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1151
1152
1153 )))
1154
1155 = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1156
1157
1158
1159 = 9.  OTA System Update =
1160
1161
1162 LG308N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1163
1164
1165 = 10.  FAQ =
1166
1167 == 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1168
1169
1170 (((
1171 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1172 )))
1173
1174 (((
1175
1176 )))
1177
1178 == 10.2  Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==
1179
1180
1181 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1182
1183
1184 == 10.3  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1185
1186
1187 (((
1188 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1189 )))
1190
1191 (((
1192 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1193 )))
1194
1195
1196 == 10.4  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1197
1198
1199 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1200
1201
1202 == 10.5  Can I control the LEDs? ==
1203
1204
1205 Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
1206
1207
1208 (% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:**
1209
1210 ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 
1211
1212 OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness
1213
1214
1215 (% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:**
1216
1217 First export the gpio27 and set to out
1218
1219 echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export
1220
1221 echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction
1222
1223 ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1224
1225 OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1226
1227
1228 = 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1229
1230 == 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1231
1232
1233 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1234
1235 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
1236
1237 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
1238
1239 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
1240
1241 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
1242
1243 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
1244
1245 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
1246
1247 (((
1248 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
1249 )))
1250
1251 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1252
1253
1254 == 11.2  How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
1255
1256
1257 (((
1258 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1259 )))
1260
1261 (((
1262
1263 )))
1264
1265 == 11.3  I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1266
1267
1268 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]]
1269
1270
1271 (((
1272 (((
1273 The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1274 )))
1275 )))
1276
1277
1278 (((
1279 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1280 )))
1281
1282
1283 (((
1284 **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1285 )))
1286
1287 (((
1288 ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's LAN port
1289 )))
1290
1291 (((
1292 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1293
1294
1295 )))
1296
1297 (((
1298 As below photo:
1299
1300
1301 )))
1302
1303 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1304
1305
1306 3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console.
1307
1308
1309 = 12.  Order Info =
1310
1311
1312 **PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %)
1313
1314 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1315
1316 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1317 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1318
1319 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
1320
1321 (% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1322
1323 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
1324 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America: Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada: Telus
1325 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1326 * (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1327
1328 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1329
1330
1331 = 13.  Packing Info =
1332
1333 (((
1334
1335
1336 **Package Includes**:
1337
1338 * LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1
1339 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1340 * Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used
1341 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1342 )))
1343
1344 (((
1345
1346
1347 **Dimension and weight**:
1348 )))
1349
1350 * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1351 * Weight: 450g
1352 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1353 * Weight: 2.5kg
1354
1355
1356
1357 = 14.  Support =
1358
1359
1360 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1361
1362 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1363 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1364
1365 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1366
1367
1368
1369 = 15.  Reference =
1370
1371
1372 * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1373
1374 * OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]]
1375
1376 * Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]
1377
1378 * Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]]