Version 136.1 by Kilight Cao on 2023/04/06 10:17
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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
3
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7 **Table of Contents：**
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9 {{toc/}}
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21
22 = 1.  Introduction =
23
24 == 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
25
26
27 (((
28 (((
29 The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
30 )))
31
32 (((
33 The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
34 )))
35
36 (((
37 LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
38 )))
39
40 (((
41 LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
42 )))
43 )))
44
45 (((
46
47 )))
48
49 [[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
50
51
52 == 1.2  Specifications ==
53
54
55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
56
57 (((
58 Linux Part:
59 )))
60
61 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
62 * 64MB RAM
63 * 16MB Flash
64
65 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
66
67 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
68 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
69 * LoRaWAN Wireless
70 * Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
71 * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
72 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
73 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
74 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
75
76 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
77
78 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
79 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
80 * Tx power:
81 ** 11n tx power : mcs7/15: 11db     mcs0 : 17db
82 ** 11b tx power: 18db
83 ** 11g 54M tx power: 12db
84 ** 11g 6M tx power: 18db
85 * Wifi Sensitivity
86 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
87 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
88
89 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
90
91 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
92 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
93 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
94 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
95 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
96 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
97 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
98 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
99
100 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
101
102 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
103 * Standard Size SIM Slot
104 * 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
105 * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
106 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
107 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
108
109 == 1.3  Features ==
110
111
112 * Open Source Linux system
113 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
114 * Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
115 * LoRaWAN Gateway
116 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
117
118 == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
119
120
121 [[image:image-20221101103113-1.png]]
122
123
124 == 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
125
126
127 [[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
128
129
130 == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
131
132
133 LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
134
135 * **Power LED  **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
136 * **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet. 
137 * **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="16" width="15"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
138 ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
139 ** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
140 ** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
141
142 * **ETH LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
143 * **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="15" width="15"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
144
145 (((
146 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
147 )))
148
149
150 == 1.7 Button Instruction ==
151
152
153 LG308N has a black toggle button, which is:
154
155
156 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
157
158 **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING RED Until the reload is finished.
159
160
161 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
162
163 **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
164
165
166 = 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
167
168
169 The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
170
171
172 == 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
173
174 === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
175
176
177 [[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
178
179
180 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
181
182
183 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is:  **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
184
185
186 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
187
188
189 (((
190 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
191
192
193 )))
194
195 === 2.1.2  Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
196
197
198 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
199
200
201 (((
202 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
203
204
205 )))
206
207 === 2.1.3  Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
208
209
210 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
211
212
213 (((
214 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
215 )))
216
217
218 === 2.1.4  Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
219
220
221 [[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
222
223
224 If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
225
226
227 === 2.1.5  Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
228
229
230 The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
231
232
233 == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
234
235
236 **Web Interface**
237
238 Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
239
240 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
241
242 or
243
244 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000
245
246
247 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
248
249 The account details for Web Login are:
250
251 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
252
253 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
254
255
256 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
257
258
259 = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
260
261 == 3.1  Overview ==
262
263
264 (((
265 LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
266 )))
267
268 * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
269 * **WiFi Client Mode**
270 * **WiFi AP Mode**
271 * **Cellular Mode**
272
273 == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
274
275
276 By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
277
278
279 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
280
281
282 == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
283
284
285 In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
286
287 (((
288 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
289 )))
290
291 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]]
292
293 (((
294 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
295
296
297 )))
298
299 == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
300
301
302 If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
303
304
305 First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
306
307 Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.
308
309 [[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]]
310
311
312 (((
313 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
314 )))
315
316 (((
317 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
318
319
320 )))
321
322 (((
323 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]]
324 )))
325
326
327 == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
328
329
330 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
331
332 * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
333 * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
334 * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
335
336 [[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
337
338
339 = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
340
341
342 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
343
344
345 (((
346 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
347
348
349 )))
350
351 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
352
353
354 == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
355
356
357 (((
358 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
359
360
361 )))
362
363 (((
364 (((
365 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
366
367
368 )))
369 )))
370
371 (((
372 [[image:1657013108723-531.png]]
373
374
375 )))
376
377 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
378
379
380
381 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
382
383
384 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
385
386
387 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
388
389
390
391 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
392
393
394 (((
395 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
396
397
398 )))
399
400 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
401
402
403 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
404 * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
405 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
406 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
407
408 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
409
410
411 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
412
413 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
414
415
416 Open the following page:
417
418 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
419
420
421 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
422
423
424 (((
425 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
426
427
428 )))
429
430 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
431
432
433 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
434
435
436 == 4.2  Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 ==
437
438
439 (((
440 You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
441 )))
442
443 (((
444 Make sure your LG308N has a working Internet Connection first.
445 )))
446
447 (((
448 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.**
449
450
451 )))
452
453 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
454
455
456 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
457
458
459 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
460
461
462 [[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]]
463
464
465
466 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
467
468
469 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
470
471
472 == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
473
474
475 We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
476
477
478 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
479
480
481 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
482
483 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
484
485
486 == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
487
488
489 (((
490 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
491 )))
492
493 (((
494 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
495 )))
496
497 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
498
499 (((
500 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
501 )))
502
503 (((
504 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
505 )))
506
507 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
508 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
509 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
510
511 (((
512
513
514 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
515
516
517 )))
518
519 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
520
521
522 (((
523 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
524
525
526 )))
527
528 (((
529 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
530 )))
531
532 (((
533 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
534 )))
535
536 [[image:1657014671459-433.png]]
537
538
539 Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
540
541
542 Start Register the end device
543
544 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
545
546 (((
547 Select OTAA activation mode
548
549
550 )))
551
552 (((
553 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
554 )))
555
556 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
557
558 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
559
560
561 [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
562
563 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
564
565
566 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
567
568 (((
569 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
570
571
572 )))
573
574 (((
575 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
576
577
578 )))
579
580 (((
581 (% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
582
583
584 )))
585
586 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
587
588
589 = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
590
591 == 5.1  Home ==
592
593
594 Shows the system running status.
595
596
597 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]]
598
599
600 == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
601
602 === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
603
604
605 (((
606 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
607 )))
608
609 (((
610 Different LG308N hardware version can support different frequency range:
611 )))
612
613 * (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
614 * (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
615
616 (((
617 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
618
619
620 )))
621
622 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]]
623
624
625 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
626
627
628 === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
629
630
631 The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
632
633 * No internet connection.
634 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
635
636 (((
637
638
639 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
640
641
642 )))
643
644 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png" height="359" width="876"]]
645
646
647 == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
648
649 === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
650
651
652 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
653
654
655 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114929-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114929-8.png" height="707" width="860"]]
656
657
658 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
659
660 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module.
661
662 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
663
664 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
665
666
667 === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
668
669
670 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
671
672
673 (((
674 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
675
676
677 )))
678
679 === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
680
681
682 (((
683 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
684 )))
685
686 (((
687 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
688
689
690 )))
691
692 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916115143-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916115143-9.png" height="316" width="864"]](% style="display:none" %)
693
694
695 == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
696
697
698 (((
699 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
700 )))
701
702 (((
703 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
704 )))
705
706
707 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
708
709
710 == 5.5  System ==
711
712 === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
713
714
715 Shows the system info:
716
717
718 [[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]]
719
720
721 === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
722
723
724 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134411-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134411-11.png" height="499" width="865"]](% style="display:none" %)
725
726
727 (((
728 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
729 )))
730
731 (((
732 There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
733 )))
734
735 (((
736 This page can be used to set the password for them.
737 )))
738
739 (((
740 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.
741 )))
742
743 (((
744 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
745
746
747 )))
748
749 === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
750
751
752 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134642-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134642-12.png" height="411" width="873"]]
753
754
755 (((
756 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:  __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
757 )))
758
759 (((
760 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port
761 )))
762
763 (((
764 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
765 )))
766
767
768 === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
769
770
771 LG308N WiFi Settings.
772
773 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134831-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134831-13.png" height="408" width="870"]]
774
775
776 === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
777
778
779 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
780
781
782 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135100-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135100-14.png" height="347" width="874"]](% style="display:none" %)
783
784
785 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
786
787
788 === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
789
790
791 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135207-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135207-15.png" height="599" width="882"]]
792
793
794 === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
795
796
797 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
798
799 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
800
801 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
802
803 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
804
805
806 Please see this document for detail:
807
808 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
809
810
811 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
812
813 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140017-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140017-16.png" height="593" width="872"]]
814
815 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
816
817 === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
818
819
820 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
821
822 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
823
824 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
825
826
827 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
828
829 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
830
831
832 (((
833 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
834 )))
835
836 (((
837 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
838
839
840 )))
841
842 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140103-17.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140103-17.png" height="274" width="871"]]
843
844
845 (((
846 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade.
847
848
849 )))
850
851 (((
852 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
853
854
855 )))
856
857 (((
858 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
859
860
861 )))
862
863 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
864
865
866 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
867
868 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
869
870 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
871
872
873 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
874
875
876 === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
877
878
879 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140312-18.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140312-18.png" height="274" width="873"]]
880
881 (((
882
883 )))
884
885 === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
886
887
888 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140421-19.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140421-19.png" height="687" width="868"]]
889
890
891 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
892
893
894 == 5.6  LogRead ==
895
896 === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
897
898
899 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
900
901
902 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140549-20.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140549-20.png" height="734" width="883"]]
903
904
905 === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
906
907
908 Show the system log
909
910
911 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140732-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140732-21.png" height="706" width="867"]]
912
913
914 = 6.  More features =
915
916
917 == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
918
919
920 Drop unwanted packets.
921
922 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
923
924
925 == 6.2 Remote Access ==
926
927
928 Remote Access Devices for management.
929
930 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
931
932
933 == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
934
935
936 Decode ABP:
937
938 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
939
940
941 == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
942
943
944 Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
945
946 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
947
948
949 == 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
950
951
952 If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
953
954 [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
955
956 Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]]
957
958
959 If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
960
961 [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
962
963 Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
964
965
966 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
967
968 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
969
970
971 == 6.6  More instructions ==
972
973
974 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
975
976
977 = 7.  Linux System =
978
979
980 The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
981
982
983 == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
984
985
986 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
987
988 IP address:  IP address of LG308N
989
990 Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
991
992 User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
993
994 Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
995
996
997 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
998
999 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
1000
1001
1002 The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.
1003
1004
1005 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
1006
1007
1008 == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1009
1010
1011 (((
1012 The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1013 )))
1014
1015 (((
1016 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
1017 )))
1018
1019 (((
1020 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LG308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1021 )))
1022
1023 (((
1024 Screenshot is as below:
1025
1026
1027 )))
1028
1029 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1030
1031
1032 == 7.3  File System ==
1033
1034
1035 (((
1036 (((
1037 The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
1038 )))
1039
1040
1041 (((
1042 The Linux system use around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.
1043 )))
1044 )))
1045
1046
1047 == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1048
1049
1050 LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**.
1051
1052 (((
1053 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
1054 )))
1055
1056 (((
1057 **In Linux Console run:**
1058 )))
1059
1060 (((
1061 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
1062 )))
1063
1064 (((
1065 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1066 )))
1067
1068 (((
1069 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
1070 )))
1071
1072 The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
1073
1074
1075 (((
1076 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
1077 )))
1078
1079 (((
1080 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
1081 )))
1082
1083 (((
1084 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1085 )))
1086
1087 (((
1088 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
1089 )))
1090
1091 (((
1092 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1093 )))
1094
1095 (((
1096 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
1097 )))
1098
1099 (((
1100 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1101
1102
1103 )))
1104
1105 = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1106
1107
1108 = 9.  OTA System Update =
1109
1110
1111 LG308N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1112
1113
1114 = 10.  FAQ =
1115
1116 == 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1117
1118
1119 (((
1120 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1121 )))
1122
1123 (((
1124
1125 )))
1126
1127 == 10.2  Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==
1128
1129
1130 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1131
1132
1133 == 10.3  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1134
1135
1136 (((
1137 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1138 )))
1139
1140 (((
1141 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1142 )))
1143
1144
1145 == 10.4  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1146
1147
1148 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1149
1150
1151 == 10.5  Can I control the LEDs? ==
1152
1153
1154 Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
1155
1156
1157 (% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:**
1158
1159 ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 
1160
1161 OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness
1162
1163
1164 (% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:**
1165
1166 First export the gpio27 and set to out
1167
1168 echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export
1169
1170 echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction
1171
1172 ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1173
1174 OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1175
1176
1177 = 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1178
1179 == 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1180
1181
1182 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1183
1184 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
1185
1186 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
1187
1188 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
1189
1190 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
1191
1192 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
1193
1194 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
1195
1196 (((
1197 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
1198 )))
1199
1200 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1201
1202
1203 == 11.2  How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
1204
1205
1206 (((
1207 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1208 )))
1209
1210 (((
1211
1212 )))
1213
1214 == 11.3  I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1215
1216
1217 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]]
1218
1219
1220 (((
1221 (((
1222 The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1223 )))
1224 )))
1225
1226
1227 (((
1228 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1229 )))
1230
1231
1232 (((
1233 **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1234 )))
1235
1236 (((
1237 ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's LAN port
1238 )))
1239
1240 (((
1241 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1242
1243
1244 )))
1245
1246 (((
1247 As below photo:
1248
1249
1250 )))
1251
1252 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1253
1254
1255 3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console.
1256
1257
1258 = 12.  Order Info =
1259
1260
1261 **//PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %)
1262
1263 (% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1264
1265 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1266 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1267
1268 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
1269
1270 (% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1271
1272 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1273 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1274 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1275 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1276
1277 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1278
1279
1280 = 13.  Packing Info =
1281
1282 (((
1283
1284
1285 **Package Includes**:
1286
1287 * LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1
1288 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1289 * Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used
1290 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1291 )))
1292
1293 (((
1294
1295
1296 **Dimension and weight**:
1297 )))
1298
1299 * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1300 * Weight: 450g
1301 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1302 * Weight: 2.5kg
1303
1304 = 14.  Support =
1305
1306
1307 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1308 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1309 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1310 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1311
1312 = 15.  Reference =
1313
1314
1315 * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1316
1317 * OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]]
1318
1319 * Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]
1320
1321 * Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]]
1322
1323
1324
1325

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