Wiki source code of LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

Version 127.3 by Xiaoling on 2022/07/29 14:43

version	line-number	content
73.5	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
95.2	2	[[image:1657010676286-732.png\|\|height="452" width="452"]]
50.3	3
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	6
74.2	7	Table of Contents：
50.3	8
125.2	9	{{toc/}}
50.3	10
	11
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81.1	14
93.2	15
	16
	17
	18
	19
	20
125.2	21
98.2	22	= 1. Introduction =
50.3	23
127.2	24
98.2	25	== 1.1 What is the LG308N ==
50.3	26
93.2	27
75.2	28	(((
95.2	29	(((
96.2	30	The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)LoRaWAN Pico Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
75.2	31	)))
50.3	32
75.2	33	(((
96.2	34	The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)Semtech packet forwarder (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)SX1302 LoRa concentrator(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
75.2	35	)))
50.3	36
75.2	37	(((
96.2	38	LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)customized the frequency bands(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
75.2	39	)))
50.3	40
75.2	41	(((
95.2	42	LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
75.2	43	)))
95.2	44	)))
50.3	45
75.2	46	(((
93.2	47
75.2	48	)))
50.3	49
96.2	50	[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
50.3	51
93.4	52
127.2	53
98.2	54	== 1.2 Specifications ==
50.3	55
93.4	56
118.6	57	(% style="color:#037691" %)Hardware System:
50.3	58
75.3	59	(((
50.3	60	Linux Part:
75.3	61	)))
50.3	62
	63	* 400Mhz ar9331 processor
	64	* 64MB RAM
	65	* 16MB Flash
	66
127.2	67
	68
118.6	69	(% style="color:#037691" %)Interface:
	70
96.2	71	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
50.3	72	* WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
	73	* LoRaWAN Wireless
96.2	74	* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
50.3	75	* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v)
	76	* USB 2.0 host connector x 1
	77	* Mini-PCI E connector x 1
	78	* SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
	79
127.2	80
	81
118.6	82	(% style="color:#037691" %)WiFi Spec:
	83
50.3	84	* IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
	85	* Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
	86	* Tx power:
	87	** 11n tx power : mcs7/15: 11db mcs0 : 17db
	88	** 11b tx power: 18db
	89	** 11g 54M tx power: 12db
	90	** 11g 6M tx power: 18db
	91	* Wifi Sensitivity
	92	** 11g 54M : -71dbm
	93	** 11n 20M : -67dbm
	94
127.2	95
	96
118.6	97	(% style="color:#037691" %)LoRa Spec:
	98
96.2	99	* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
50.3	100	* 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
	101	* Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
	102	* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
	103	* Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
	104	* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
	105	* Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
	106	* True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
	107
127.2	108
	109
118.6	110	(% style="color:#037691" %)Cellular 4G LTE (optional):
	111
50.3	112	* Quectel: [[EC25 LTE module>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
	113	* Standard Size SIM Slot
	114	* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
	115	* Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
	116	* Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
	117	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
	118
123.7	119
127.1	120
98.2	121	== 1.3 Features ==
50.3	122
127.2	123
96.3	124	* Open Source Linux system
50.3	125	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
96.3	126	* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
	127	* LoRaWAN Gateway
	128	* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
50.3	129
123.7	130
127.1	131
98.2	132	== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
50.3	133
127.2	134
98.2	135	[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
50.3	136
93.4	137
127.2	138
98.2	139	== 1.5 LG308N Applications ==
50.3	140
98.3	141
98.2	142	[[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
50.3	143
93.4	144
127.2	145
98.3	146	== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
50.3	147
127.2	148
98.3	149	LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
	150
123.8	151	* Power LED [[image:image-20220705165446-1.png\|\|height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)LED(%%) will be solid on if the device is properly powered.
	152	* HEART LED [[image:image-20220705165446-2.png\|\|height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet.
	153	* SYS LED [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png\|\|height="16" width="15"]] : This LED will shows different colors on different state:
104.4	154	(% style="color:red" %)SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
104.3	155	(% style="color:red" %)BLINKING(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)BLINKING(%%) **for several seconds.
104.4	156	(% style="color:red" %)OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
50.3	157
123.8	158	* ETH LED [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png\|\|height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png\|\|height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
	159	* WiFi LED [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png\|\|height="15" width="15"]] : This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
50.3	160
123.9	161	(((
104.3	162	(% style="color:red" %)Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639
123.9	163	)))
104.2	164
	165
50.3	166	(((
	167	(((
93.4	168
50.3	169	)))
	170	)))
	171
105.2	172	= 2. Access and Configure LG308N =
50.3	173
127.2	174
123.10	175	The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
50.3	176
93.4	177
127.2	178
105.2	179	== 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N ==
50.3	180
127.2	181
105.2	182	=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
50.3	183
105.2	184	[[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
50.3	185
	186
105.3	187	At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)//dragino-xxxxxx //(%%)with password:
	188
127.2	189	(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
105.3	190
127.2	191
73.5	192	[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
50.3	193
	194
75.3	195	(((
127.2	196	User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
93.4	197
127.2	198
93.4	199
75.3	200	)))
50.3	201
107.2	202	=== 2.1.2 Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
50.3	203
127.2	204
106.2	205	[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
50.3	206
106.2	207	(((
	208	Alternatively, connect the LG308N __WAN port__ to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
	209	)))
50.3	210
106.2	211
77.2	212	(((
93.4	213
77.2	214	)))
50.3	215
107.2	216	=== 2.1.3 Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
50.3	217
127.2	218
107.2	219	[[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
50.3	220
108.2	221	(((
107.2	222	The LG308N __LAN port__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
108.2	223	)))
50.3	224
	225
93.4	226
108.2	227	=== 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
50.3	228
127.3	229
108.2	230	[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
50.3	231
93.4	232
108.2	233	If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
	234
	235
	236
	237	=== 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
	238
	239	The LAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
	240
	241
	242
115.4	243	== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
50.3	244
	245	Web Interface
	246
108.2	247	Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
50.3	248
	249	[[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
	250
	251	or
	252
	253	http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
	254
	255
	256	You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
	257
	258	The account details for Web Login are:
	259
	260	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)User Name: root
	261
	262	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Password: dragino
	263
73.5	264	[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
50.3	265
108.2	266
108.3	267	= 3. Typical Network Setup =
50.3	268
108.3	269	== 3.1 Overview ==
50.3	270
108.3	271	(((
	272	LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
	273	)))
50.3	274
	275	* WAN Port Internet Mode
	276	* WiFi Client Mode
	277	* WiFi AP Mode
	278	* Cellular Mode
	279
108.4	280	== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
50.3	281
123.12	282	By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)home page:
50.3	283
110.2	284	[[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
50.3	285
93.3	286
125.2	287	== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
50.3	288
108.4	289	In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
50.3	290
77.2	291	(((
50.3	292	The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings
77.2	293	)))
50.3	294
110.2	295	[[image:1657012573321-862.png]]
50.3	296
77.2	297	(((
50.3	298	In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
93.3	299
	300
77.2	301	)))
50.3	302
111.2	303	== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
50.3	304
111.2	305	If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
50.3	306
	307
111.2	308	First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
50.3	309
111.2	310	Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.
50.3	311
111.2	312	[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]]
	313
	314
	315
80.2	316	(((
111.2	317
80.2	318	)))
50.3	319
77.2	320	(((
50.3	321	The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)System ~-~-> Cellular
77.2	322	)))
50.3	323
77.2	324	(((
50.3	325	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
112.2	326
	327
77.2	328	)))
50.3	329
80.2	330	(((
112.2	331	[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]]
80.2	332	)))
50.3	333
	334
113.2	335	== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
93.3	336
50.3	337	In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)home(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
	338
78.2	339	* GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png\|\|height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
113.2	340	* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png\|\|height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
	341	* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png\|\|height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
50.3	342
113.2	343	[[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
50.3	344
93.3	345
114.3	346	= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
50.3	347
114.2	348	LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
50.3	349
80.4	350	(((
114.2	351	[[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
80.4	352	)))
50.3	353
115.3	354	This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
50.3	355
	356
114.3	357	== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
50.3	358
114.3	359
123.14	360	(((
50.3	361	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.
123.14	362	)))
50.3	363
78.3	364	(((
123.14	365	(((
115.2	366	Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
78.3	367	)))
123.14	368	)))
50.3	369
80.4	370	(((
115.2	371	[[image:1657013108723-531.png]]
115.4	372
	373
80.4	374	)))
50.3	375
115.4	376	The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)a840411e96744154
50.3	377
115.5	378
50.3	379	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server
	380
	381	[[https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
	382
73.5	383	[[image:1652422127479-258.png\|\|height="346" width="738"]]
50.3	384
115.6	385
50.3	386	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker
	387
80.4	388	(((
73.5	389	[[image:1652422142236-792.png\|\|height="356" width="737"]]
80.4	390	)))
50.3	391
	392	(% style="color:red" %)Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address
	393
119.3	394
115.6	395	* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
	396	* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
	397	* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
	398	* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
50.3	399
	400	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Step 4: Create a Gateway
	401
73.5	402	[[image:1652422440891-514.png\|\|height="360" width="747"]]
50.3	403
	404	Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
	405
	406	Open the following page:
	407
73.5	408	[[image:1652422470352-518.png\|\|height="391" width="716"]]
50.3	409
115.7	410
73.5	411	[[image:1652422479876-297.png\|\|height="398" width="729"]]
50.3	412
115.7	413
80.4	414	(((
50.3	415	(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
80.4	416	)))
50.3	417
	418	After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
	419
73.5	420	[[image:1652422509034-682.png\|\|height="299" width="739"]]
50.3	421
93.3	422
123.15	423	== 4.2 Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 ==
50.3	424
80.4	425	(((
115.9	426	You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
80.4	427	)))
50.3	428
80.4	429	(((
115.9	430	Make sure your LG308N has a working Internet Connection first.
80.4	431	)))
50.3	432
80.4	433	(((
50.3	434	Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Save&Apply
80.4	435	)))
50.3	436
73.5	437	[[image:1652422624783-580.png\|\|height="327" width="729"]]
50.3	438
	439	(% style="color:red" %)Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
	440
117.2	441
50.3	442	In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
	443
117.2	444	[[image:1657014479765-850.png]]
50.3	445
117.2	446
50.3	447	In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
	448
73.5	449	[[image:1652422703020-955.png\|\|height="343" width="730"]]
50.3	450
93.3	451
117.2	452	== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
50.3	453
117.2	454	We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
50.3	455
117.2	456
73.5	457	[[image:1652422737399-529.png\|\|height="362" width="737"]]
50.3	458
	459
	460	In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
	461
73.5	462	[[image:1652422763536-750.png\|\|height="514" width="730"]]
50.3	463
93.3	464
117.2	465	== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
50.3	466
78.3	467	(((
50.3	468	This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
78.3	469	)))
50.3	470
78.3	471	(((
50.3	472	We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
78.3	473	)))
50.3	474
73.5	475	[[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
50.3	476
78.3	477	(((
50.3	478	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Step 1: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
78.3	479	)))
50.3	480
78.3	481	(((
50.3	482	Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
78.3	483	)))
50.3	484
	485	* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
	486	* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
	487	* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
	488
78.3	489	(((
118.2	490
	491
50.3	492	A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
78.3	493	)))
50.3	494
73.5	495	[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
50.3	496
117.2	497
78.3	498	(((
50.3	499	(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
117.2	500
	501
78.3	502	)))
50.3	503
78.3	504	(((
50.3	505	For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
78.3	506	)))
50.3	507
78.3	508	(((
50.3	509	Select Add Application to open the screen below.
78.3	510	)))
50.3	511
117.2	512	[[image:1657014671459-433.png]]
50.3	513
118.2	514
50.3	515	Open the Application select Add end device
	516
118.2	517
50.3	518	Start Register the end device
	519
73.5	520	[[image:1652422975885-591.png\|\|height="359" width="726"]]
50.3	521
78.3	522	(((
50.3	523	Select OTAA activation mode
118.2	524
	525
78.3	526	)))
50.3	527
78.3	528	(((
50.3	529	The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
78.3	530	)))
50.3	531
73.5	532	[[image:1652422998005-968.png\|\|height="352" width="744"]]
50.3	533
	534	First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
	535
118.2	536
73.5	537	[[image:1652423022781-339.png\|\|height="365" width="741"]]
50.3	538
	539	Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
	540
118.2	541
73.5	542	[[image:1652423046741-467.png\|\|height="355" width="736"]]
50.3	543
78.3	544	(((
50.3	545	Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
118.2	546
	547
78.3	548	)))
50.3	549
78.3	550	(((
50.3	551	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Step 2: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
78.3	552	)))
50.3	553
78.3	554	(((
50.3	555	(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
78.3	556	)))
50.3	557
73.5	558	[[image:1652423277549-324.png\|\|height="273" width="745"]]
50.3	559
93.3	560
118.2	561	= 5. Web Configure Pages =
50.3	562
118.2	563	== 5.1 Home ==
50.3	564
	565	Shows the system running status.
	566
118.2	567	[[image:1657014949846-507.png]]
50.3	568
93.3	569
118.2	570	== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
50.3	571
118.2	572	=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
50.3	573
78.4	574	(((
50.3	575	This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
78.4	576	)))
50.3	577
78.4	578	(((
118.2	579	Different LG308N hardware version can support different frequency range:
78.4	580	)))
50.3	581
118.2	582	* (% style="color:blue" %)868(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
	583	* (% style="color:blue" %)915(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
50.3	584
78.4	585	(((
50.3	586	After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
78.4	587	)))
50.3	588
73.5	589	[[image:1652423554776-574.png\|\|height="380" width="740"]]
50.3	590
80.10	591	Note : [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]*
50.3	592
	593
118.3	594	=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
50.3	595
118.3	596	The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
50.3	597
	598	* No internet connection.
80.9	599	* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
50.3	600
78.4	601	(((
118.4	602
	603
80.10	604	Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]
78.4	605	)))
50.3	606
73.5	607	[[image:1652423628833-467.png\|\|height="357" width="755"]]
50.3	608
93.3	609
118.4	610	== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
50.3	611
118.4	612	=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
50.3	613
	614	This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
	615
73.5	616	[[image:1652423628833-467.png\|\|height="357" width="755"]]
50.3	617
	618	(% style="color:red" %)Note:
	619
123.16	620	~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module.
50.3	621
	622	~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
	623
80.10	624	See: [[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]
50.3	625
93.3	626
50.3	627
118.4	628	=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
	629
73.5	630	[[image:1652428499323-384.png\|\|height="275" width="723"]]
50.3	631
93.3	632
78.4	633	(((
80.10	634	Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
93.3	635
118.4	636
93.3	637
78.4	638	)))
50.3	639
118.4	640	=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
50.3	641
78.4	642	(((
50.3	643	Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
78.4	644	)))
50.3	645
78.4	646	(((
80.10	647	Instruction: [[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]
78.4	648	)))
50.3	649
73.5	650	[[image:1652428648903-878.png\|\|height="266" width="731"]]
50.3	651
93.3	652
121.2	653	== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
50.3	654
123.17	655	(((
119.4	656	If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
123.17	657	)))
50.3	658
123.17	659	(((
80.10	660	Instruction: [[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]
123.17	661	)))
50.3	662
	663
73.5	664	[[image:1652428705046-212.png\|\|height="417" width="733"]]
50.3	665
93.3	666
119.5	667
121.2	668	== 5.5 System ==
50.3	669
121.2	670	=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
50.3	671
	672	Shows the system info:
	673
73.5	674	[[image:1652428773760-580.png\|\|height="408" width="728"]]
50.3	675
93.3	676
119.5	677
121.2	678	=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
50.3	679
73.5	680	[[image:1652428861256-300.png\|\|height="354" width="724"]]
50.3	681
78.5	682	(((
54.2	683	__System Password:__
78.5	684	)))
50.3	685
78.5	686	(((
119.5	687	There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
78.5	688	)))
50.3	689
78.5	690	(((
50.3	691	This page can be used to set the password for them.
78.5	692	)))
50.3	693
54.2	694	(((
119.5	695	__Timezone: __Set device timezone.
78.5	696	)))
50.3	697
54.2	698	(((
119.5	699	__Port forwarding: __Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
93.3	700
119.5	701
93.3	702
78.5	703	)))
50.3	704
121.2	705	=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
50.3	706
73.5	707	[[image:1652429149053-824.png\|\|height="467" width="725"]]
50.3	708
78.5	709	(((
119.6	710	__LAN Settings: __When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
78.5	711	)))
50.3	712
54.2	713	(((
119.5	714	__WAN Settings: __Setting for LG308N WAN port
54.2	715	)))
50.3	716
54.2	717	(((
119.5	718	__WiFi Settings: __Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
54.2	719	)))
50.3	720
119.5	721
	722
121.2	723	=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
50.3	724
119.5	725	LG308N WiFi Settings.
50.3	726
73.5	727	[[image:1652429430767-921.png\|\|height="367" width="723"]]
50.3	728
93.3	729
119.5	730
121.2	731	=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
50.3	732
	733	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
	734
73.5	735	[[image:1652429309615-825.png\|\|height="320" width="732"]]
50.3	736
119.6	737	(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
50.3	738
93.3	739
119.6	740
121.2	741	=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
50.3	742
73.5	743	[[image:1652429486609-208.png\|\|height="415" width="728"]]
50.3	744
93.3	745
119.6	746
121.2	747	=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
50.3	748
	749	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
	750
73.5	751	[[image:1652429518191-846.png\|\|height="332" width="733"]]
50.3	752
73.5	753	[[image:1652429527544-247.png\|\|height="327" width="724"]]
50.3	754
73.5	755	[[image:1652429537849-154.png\|\|height="339" width="722"]]
50.3	756
	757	Please see this document for detail:
	758
119.7	759	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
	760
50.3	761
80.10	762	R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
50.3	763
73.5	764	[[image:1652429624400-864.png\|\|height="432" width="716"]]
50.3	765
80.10	766
119.7	767
121.2	768	=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
50.3	769
	770	We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
	771
	772	* Latest firmware: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
	773
	774	( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
	775
119.7	776
50.3	777	* Change Log: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
	778
	779	( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
	780
119.7	781
78.5	782	(((
66.2	783	The file named as (% style="color:green" %)xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin (% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
78.5	784	)))
50.3	785
78.5	786	(((
66.2	787	(% style="color:green" %)Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade
78.5	788	)))
50.3	789
73.5	790	[[image:1652429711145-862.png\|\|height="270" width="737"]]
50.3	791
121.2	792
123.19	793	(((
50.3	794	Select the required image and click Flash Image. The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click Process Update to upgrade.
123.19	795	)))
50.3	796
123.19	797	(((
66.2	798	(% style="color:red" %)NOTE: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to //uncheck// the Preserve Settings checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
123.19	799	)))
50.3	800
123.19	801	(((
50.3	802	The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
123.19	803	)))
50.3	804
73.5	805	[[image:1652429962190-224.png\|\|height="358" width="729"]]
50.3	806
66.2	807	(% style="color:red" %)NOTE*(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
50.3	808
66.2	809	SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)/var(%%) directory and then run
50.3	810
66.2	811	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//
50.3	812
121.2	813
66.2	814	(% style="color:red" %)NOTE(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
50.3	815
93.3	816
50.3	817
121.2	818	=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
	819
73.5	820	[[image:1652430197132-330.png\|\|height="256" width="724"]]
50.3	821
73.7	822	(((
	823
121.2	824
	825
73.7	826	)))
50.3	827
121.2	828	=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
50.3	829
73.5	830	[[image:1652430243826-126.png\|\|height="289" width="723"]]
50.3	831
	832	Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
	833
93.3	834
50.3	835
121.2	836	== 5.6 LogRead ==
50.3	837
121.2	838	=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
50.3	839
	840	Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
	841
121.2	842	[[image:1657069890320-513.png]]
91.1	843
	844
	845
	846
121.2	847	=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
91.1	848
121.2	849	Show the system log
93.1	850
121.2	851	[[image:1657069922599-794.png]]
91.1	852
	853
	854
121.2	855	= 6. More features =
50.3	856
121.2	857	== 6.1 More instructions ==
50.3	858
80.12	859	[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
50.3	860
80.12	861
50.3	862
121.3	863	= 7. Linux System =
50.3	864
121.3	865	The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
93.3	866
50.3	867
121.3	868	== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
50.3	869
121.3	870	User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
50.3	871
121.3	872	IP address: IP address of LG308N
	873
50.3	874	Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
	875
71.2	876	User Name: (% style="color:green" %)root
50.3	877
71.2	878	Password: (% style="color:green" %)dragino (% style="color:black" %)(default)
50.3	879
121.3	880
50.3	881	After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
	882
73.5	883	[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
50.3	884
121.3	885
71.2	886	The “(% class="mark" %)logread -f(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
50.3	887
122.2	888	[[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
71.2	889
80.13	890
50.3	891
122.2	892	== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
	893
78.5	894	(((
122.3	895	The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)SCP protocol (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)SFTP server. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
78.5	896	)))
50.3	897
78.5	898	(((
50.3	899	In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
78.5	900	)))
50.3	901
78.5	902	(((
122.3	903	After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LG308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
78.5	904	)))
50.3	905
78.5	906	(((
50.3	907	Screenshot is as below:
78.5	908	)))
50.3	909
73.5	910	[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
50.3	911
	912
122.4	913	== 7.3 File System ==
71.3	914
78.6	915	(((
	916	(((
122.5	917	The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
78.6	918	)))
50.3	919
122.5	920
78.6	921	(((
122.5	922	The Linux system use around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.
78.6	923	)))
122.5	924	)))
50.3	925
71.6	926
122.5	927
122.6	928	== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
50.3	929
122.7	930	LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maintenance system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the //iperf // tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use //iperf //.
50.3	931
78.6	932	(((
71.3	933	Below are some example //opkg // commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]] ([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
78.6	934	)))
50.3	935
78.6	936	(((
71.6	937	In Linux Console run:
78.6	938	)))
50.3	939
71.6	940	(((
71.7	941	(% style="color:green" %)root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
71.6	942	)))
50.3	943
71.6	944	(((
	945	(% style="color:green" %)root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
	946	)))
50.3	947
71.6	948	(((
	949	(% style="color:green" %)root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
	950	)))
50.3	951
	952	The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
	953
	954
71.6	955	(((
71.7	956	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
71.6	957	)))
50.3	958
71.6	959	(((
71.7	960	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
71.6	961	)))
50.3	962
71.6	963	(((
73.3	964	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
71.6	965	)))
50.3	966
71.6	967	(((
71.7	968	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
71.6	969	)))
50.3	970
71.6	971	(((
73.3	972	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
71.6	973	)))
50.3	974
71.6	975	(((
71.7	976	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
71.6	977	)))
50.3	978
71.6	979	(((
71.7	980	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
122.7	981
	982
	983
71.6	984	)))
50.3	985
123.2	986	= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
50.3	987
71.7	988
73.2	989
123.2	990	= 9. FAQ =
50.3	991
123.2	992	== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
	993
78.6	994	(((
80.10	995	See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
78.6	996	)))
50.3	997
78.6	998	(((
80.10	999
78.6	1000	)))
50.3	1001
123.20	1002	== 9.2 Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==
50.3	1003
80.10	1004	Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]
50.3	1005
73.2	1006
123.2	1007	== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
50.3	1008
78.6	1009	(((
123.2	1010	Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
78.6	1011	)))
50.3	1012
78.6	1013	(((
50.3	1014	The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
78.6	1015	)))
50.3	1016
73.2	1017
123.2	1018	== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
50.3	1019
	1020	It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
	1021
71.7	1022
123.2	1023	== 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? ==
	1024
	1025	Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
	1026
	1027
	1028	(% style="color:blue" %)Control Globe LED:
	1029
	1030	ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness
	1031
	1032	OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness
	1033
	1034
	1035	(% style="color:blue" %)Control HEART LED:
	1036
	1037	First export the gpio27 and set to out
	1038
	1039	echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export
	1040
	1041	echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction
	1042
	1043	ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
	1044
	1045	OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
	1046
	1047
	1048
125.2	1049	= 10. Trouble Shooting =
73.2	1050
125.2	1051	== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
50.3	1052
	1053	In some cases, when installing a package with //opkg//, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
	1054
73.3	1055	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
50.3	1056
73.5	1057	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
50.3	1058
73.3	1059	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
50.3	1060
73.3	1061	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
50.3	1062
73.3	1063	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
50.3	1064
73.3	1065	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
50.3	1066
78.6	1067	(((
50.3	1068	In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
78.6	1069	)))
50.3	1070
73.3	1071	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
50.3	1072
73.2	1073
50.3	1074
123.2	1075	== 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
	1076
78.6	1077	(((
80.11	1078	Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
78.6	1079	)))
50.3	1080
78.6	1081	(((
80.11	1082
78.6	1083	)))
50.3	1084
124.2	1085	== 10.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
50.3	1086
124.2	1087	[[image:1657074078183-336.png]]
50.3	1088
78.6	1089	(((
124.2	1090	(((
123.2	1091	The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
78.6	1092	)))
124.2	1093	)))
50.3	1094
124.2	1095	(((
73.5	1096	(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
124.2	1097	)))
50.3	1098
	1099
124.2	1100	(((
50.3	1101	Steps to connect via fall back IP:
124.2	1102	)))
50.3	1103
124.2	1104	(((
123.2	1105	~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's LAN port
124.2	1106	)))
73.2	1107
124.2	1108	(((
123.2	1109	2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
124.2	1110	)))
50.3	1111
124.2	1112	(((
50.3	1113	As below photo:
124.2	1114	)))
50.3	1115
73.5	1116	[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
50.3	1117
123.3	1118	3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console.
50.3	1119
	1120
73.5	1121
125.3	1122	= 11. Order Info =
50.3	1123
	1124
123.5	1125	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:
50.3	1126
123.5	1127	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)//XXX: Frequency Band//
	1128
123.4	1129	* (% style="color:red" %) 868(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
	1130	* (% style="color:red" %) 915(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
50.3	1131
123.5	1132	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
123.4	1133
123.5	1134	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//
50.3	1135
123.5	1136	* (% style="color:red" %) EC25-E(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
	1137	* (% style="color:red" %) EC25-A(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
123.4	1138	* (% style="color:red" %) EC25-AU(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
123.5	1139	* (% style="color:red" %) EC25-J(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
50.3	1140
	1141	More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
	1142
73.6	1143
125.3	1144	= 12. Packing Info =
50.3	1145
78.6	1146	(((
123.5	1147
	1148
50.3	1149	Package Includes:
	1150
123.6	1151	* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1
	1152	* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
	1153	* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used
50.3	1154	* Packaging with environmental protection paper box
123.6	1155	)))
50.3	1156
78.6	1157	(((
123.6	1158
	1159
50.3	1160	Dimension and weight:
78.6	1161	)))
50.3	1162
93.3	1163	* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
	1164	* Weight: 450g
	1165	* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
	1166	* Weight: 2.5kg
50.3	1167
127.1	1168
125.3	1169	= 13. Support =
50.3	1170
80.15	1171	* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
50.3	1172	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
	1173	Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
71.7	1174	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
124.3	1175
127.1	1176
124.3	1177	= 14. Reference =
	1178
	1179	* Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
	1180
	1181	* OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]]
	1182
	1183	* Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]
	1184
	1185	* Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]]

Wiki source code of LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

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