Wiki source code of LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

Version 127.11 by Xiaoling on 2022/07/29 16:11

version	line-number	content
73.5	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
95.2	2	[[image:1657010676286-732.png\|\|height="452" width="452"]]
50.3	3
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74.2	7	Table of Contents：
50.3	8
125.2	9	{{toc/}}
50.3	10
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81.1	14
93.2	15
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125.2	21
98.2	22	= 1. Introduction =
50.3	23
127.2	24
98.2	25	== 1.1 What is the LG308N ==
50.3	26
93.2	27
75.2	28	(((
95.2	29	(((
96.2	30	The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)LoRaWAN Pico Gateway(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
75.2	31	)))
50.3	32
75.2	33	(((
96.2	34	The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)Semtech packet forwarder (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)SX1302 LoRa concentrator(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
75.2	35	)))
50.3	36
75.2	37	(((
96.2	38	LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)customized the frequency bands(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
75.2	39	)))
50.3	40
75.2	41	(((
95.2	42	LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
75.2	43	)))
95.2	44	)))
50.3	45
75.2	46	(((
93.2	47
75.2	48	)))
50.3	49
96.2	50	[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
50.3	51
93.4	52
127.2	53
98.2	54	== 1.2 Specifications ==
50.3	55
93.4	56
118.6	57	(% style="color:#037691" %)Hardware System:
50.3	58
75.3	59	(((
50.3	60	Linux Part:
75.3	61	)))
50.3	62
	63	* 400Mhz ar9331 processor
	64	* 64MB RAM
	65	* 16MB Flash
	66
127.10	67
	68
	69
118.6	70	(% style="color:#037691" %)Interface:
	71
96.2	72	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
50.3	73	* WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
	74	* LoRaWAN Wireless
96.2	75	* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
50.3	76	* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v)
	77	* USB 2.0 host connector x 1
	78	* Mini-PCI E connector x 1
	79	* SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
	80
127.10	81
	82
	83
118.6	84	(% style="color:#037691" %)WiFi Spec:
	85
50.3	86	* IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
	87	* Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
	88	* Tx power:
	89	** 11n tx power : mcs7/15: 11db mcs0 : 17db
	90	** 11b tx power: 18db
	91	** 11g 54M tx power: 12db
	92	** 11g 6M tx power: 18db
	93	* Wifi Sensitivity
	94	** 11g 54M : -71dbm
	95	** 11n 20M : -67dbm
	96
127.10	97
	98
	99
118.6	100	(% style="color:#037691" %)LoRa Spec:
	101
96.2	102	* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
50.3	103	* 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
	104	* Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
	105	* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
	106	* Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
	107	* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
	108	* Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
	109	* True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
	110
127.10	111
	112
	113
118.6	114	(% style="color:#037691" %)Cellular 4G LTE (optional):
	115
50.3	116	* Quectel: [[EC25 LTE module>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
	117	* Standard Size SIM Slot
	118	* 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
	119	* Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
	120	* Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
	121	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
	122
127.10	123
	124
	125
	126
98.2	127	== 1.3 Features ==
50.3	128
127.2	129
96.3	130	* Open Source Linux system
50.3	131	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
96.3	132	* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
	133	* LoRaWAN Gateway
	134	* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
50.3	135
127.10	136
	137
	138
	139
98.2	140	== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
50.3	141
127.2	142
98.2	143	[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
50.3	144
93.4	145
127.2	146
98.2	147	== 1.5 LG308N Applications ==
50.3	148
98.3	149
98.2	150	[[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
50.3	151
93.4	152
127.2	153
98.3	154	== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
50.3	155
127.2	156
98.3	157	LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
	158
123.8	159	* Power LED [[image:image-20220705165446-1.png\|\|height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)LED(%%) will be solid on if the device is properly powered.
	160	* HEART LED [[image:image-20220705165446-2.png\|\|height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet.
	161	* SYS LED [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png\|\|height="16" width="15"]] : This LED will shows different colors on different state:
104.4	162	(% style="color:red" %)SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
104.3	163	(% style="color:red" %)BLINKING(%%): a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)BLINKING(%%) **for several seconds.
104.4	164	(% style="color:red" %)OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection.
50.3	165
123.8	166	* ETH LED [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png\|\|height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png\|\|height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
	167	* WiFi LED [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png\|\|height="15" width="15"]] : This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
50.3	168
123.9	169	(((
104.3	170	(% style="color:red" %)Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639
123.9	171	)))
104.2	172
	173
50.3	174	(((
	175	(((
93.4	176
50.3	177	)))
	178	)))
	179
105.2	180	= 2. Access and Configure LG308N =
50.3	181
127.2	182
123.10	183	The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
50.3	184
93.4	185
127.2	186
105.2	187	== 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N ==
50.3	188
127.2	189
105.2	190	=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
50.3	191
105.2	192	[[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
50.3	193
	194
105.3	195	At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)//dragino-xxxxxx //(%%)with password:
	196
127.2	197	(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: (% style="background-color:yellow" %)dragino+dragino
105.3	198
127.2	199
73.5	200	[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
50.3	201
	202
75.3	203	(((
127.2	204	User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
93.4	205
127.2	206
93.4	207
75.3	208	)))
50.3	209
107.2	210	=== 2.1.2 Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
50.3	211
127.2	212
106.2	213	[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
50.3	214
106.2	215	(((
	216	Alternatively, connect the LG308N __WAN port__ to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
	217	)))
50.3	218
106.2	219
77.2	220	(((
93.4	221
77.2	222	)))
50.3	223
107.2	224	=== 2.1.3 Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
50.3	225
127.2	226
107.2	227	[[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
50.3	228
108.2	229	(((
107.2	230	The LG308N __LAN port__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
108.2	231	)))
50.3	232
	233
93.4	234
108.2	235	=== 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
50.3	236
127.3	237
108.2	238	[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
50.3	239
93.4	240
108.2	241	If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
	242
	243
	244
	245	=== 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
	246
127.4	247
108.2	248	The LAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
	249
	250
	251
115.4	252	== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
50.3	253
127.4	254
50.3	255	Web Interface
	256
108.2	257	Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
50.3	258
	259	[[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
	260
	261	or
	262
	263	http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
	264
	265
	266	You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
	267
	268	The account details for Web Login are:
	269
	270	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)User Name: root
	271
	272	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Password: dragino
	273
73.5	274	[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
50.3	275
108.2	276
127.4	277
108.3	278	= 3. Typical Network Setup =
50.3	279
127.4	280
108.3	281	== 3.1 Overview ==
50.3	282
127.4	283
108.3	284	(((
	285	LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
	286	)))
50.3	287
	288	* WAN Port Internet Mode
	289	* WiFi Client Mode
	290	* WiFi AP Mode
	291	* Cellular Mode
	292
127.10	293
	294
	295
	296
108.4	297	== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
50.3	298
127.4	299
123.12	300	By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)home page:
50.3	301
110.2	302	[[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
50.3	303
93.3	304
127.4	305
125.2	306	== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
50.3	307
127.4	308
108.4	309	In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
50.3	310
77.2	311	(((
50.3	312	The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings
77.2	313	)))
50.3	314
110.2	315	[[image:1657012573321-862.png]]
50.3	316
77.2	317	(((
127.10	318	In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %) Save & Apply(%%) to connect.
93.3	319
127.4	320
93.3	321
77.2	322	)))
50.3	323
111.2	324	== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
50.3	325
127.4	326
111.2	327	If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
50.3	328
	329
111.2	330	First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
50.3	331
111.2	332	Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.
50.3	333
111.2	334	[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]]
	335
	336
	337
80.2	338	(((
50.3	339	The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)System ~-~-> Cellular
77.2	340	)))
50.3	341
77.2	342	(((
50.3	343	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
112.2	344
	345
77.2	346	)))
50.3	347
80.2	348	(((
112.2	349	[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]]
80.2	350	)))
50.3	351
	352
127.4	353
113.2	354	== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
93.3	355
127.4	356
50.3	357	In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)home(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
	358
78.2	359	* GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png\|\|height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
113.2	360	* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png\|\|height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
	361	* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png\|\|height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
50.3	362
113.2	363	[[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
50.3	364
93.3	365
127.4	366
114.3	367	= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
50.3	368
127.4	369
114.2	370	LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
50.3	371
80.4	372	(((
114.2	373	[[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
80.4	374	)))
50.3	375
115.3	376	This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
50.3	377
	378
127.4	379
114.3	380	== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
50.3	381
114.3	382
123.14	383	(((
127.4	384	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.
123.14	385	)))
50.3	386
78.3	387	(((
123.14	388	(((
115.2	389	Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
78.3	390	)))
123.14	391	)))
50.3	392
80.4	393	(((
115.2	394	[[image:1657013108723-531.png]]
115.4	395
	396
80.4	397	)))
50.3	398
115.4	399	The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)a840411e96744154
50.3	400
115.5	401
50.3	402
127.4	403	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server
	404
50.3	405	[[https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
	406
73.5	407	[[image:1652422127479-258.png\|\|height="346" width="738"]]
50.3	408
115.6	409
50.3	410
127.4	411	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker
	412
80.4	413	(((
73.5	414	[[image:1652422142236-792.png\|\|height="356" width="737"]]
127.10	415
	416
80.4	417	)))
50.3	418
	419	(% style="color:red" %)Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address
	420
119.3	421
115.6	422	* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
	423	* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
	424	* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
	425	* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
50.3	426
127.10	427
	428
127.4	429	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 4: Create a Gateway
	430
73.5	431	[[image:1652422440891-514.png\|\|height="360" width="747"]]
50.3	432
	433	Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
	434
	435	Open the following page:
	436
73.5	437	[[image:1652422470352-518.png\|\|height="391" width="716"]]
50.3	438
115.7	439
73.5	440	[[image:1652422479876-297.png\|\|height="398" width="729"]]
50.3	441
115.7	442
80.4	443	(((
127.4	444	(% style="color:red" %)Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
	445
	446
80.4	447	)))
50.3	448
	449	After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
	450
73.5	451	[[image:1652422509034-682.png\|\|height="299" width="739"]]
50.3	452
93.3	453
127.4	454
123.15	455	== 4.2 Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 ==
50.3	456
127.4	457
80.4	458	(((
115.9	459	You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
80.4	460	)))
50.3	461
80.4	462	(((
115.9	463	Make sure your LG308N has a working Internet Connection first.
80.4	464	)))
50.3	465
80.4	466	(((
127.4	467	Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)Save&Apply
	468
	469
80.4	470	)))
50.3	471
73.5	472	[[image:1652422624783-580.png\|\|height="327" width="729"]]
50.3	473
	474
127.4	475	(% style="color:red" %)Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
117.2	476
127.4	477
50.3	478	In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
	479
117.2	480	[[image:1657014479765-850.png]]
50.3	481
117.2	482
50.3	483	In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
	484
73.5	485	[[image:1652422703020-955.png\|\|height="343" width="730"]]
50.3	486
93.3	487
127.4	488
117.2	489	== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
50.3	490
127.4	491
117.2	492	We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
50.3	493
117.2	494
73.5	495	[[image:1652422737399-529.png\|\|height="362" width="737"]]
50.3	496
	497
	498	In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
	499
73.5	500	[[image:1652422763536-750.png\|\|height="514" width="730"]]
50.3	501
93.3	502
127.4	503
117.2	504	== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
50.3	505
127.4	506
78.3	507	(((
50.3	508	This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
78.3	509	)))
50.3	510
78.3	511	(((
50.3	512	We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
78.3	513	)))
50.3	514
73.5	515	[[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
50.3	516
78.3	517	(((
127.4	518	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 1: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
78.3	519	)))
50.3	520
78.3	521	(((
50.3	522	Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
78.3	523	)))
50.3	524
	525	* DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
	526	* APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
	527	* APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
	528
78.3	529	(((
118.2	530
	531
50.3	532	A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
78.3	533	)))
50.3	534
73.5	535	[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
50.3	536
117.2	537
78.3	538	(((
50.3	539	(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
117.2	540
	541
78.3	542	)))
50.3	543
78.3	544	(((
50.3	545	For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
78.3	546	)))
50.3	547
78.3	548	(((
50.3	549	Select Add Application to open the screen below.
78.3	550	)))
50.3	551
117.2	552	[[image:1657014671459-433.png]]
50.3	553
118.2	554
50.3	555	Open the Application select Add end device
	556
118.2	557
50.3	558	Start Register the end device
	559
73.5	560	[[image:1652422975885-591.png\|\|height="359" width="726"]]
50.3	561
78.3	562	(((
50.3	563	Select OTAA activation mode
118.2	564
	565
78.3	566	)))
50.3	567
78.3	568	(((
50.3	569	The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
78.3	570	)))
50.3	571
73.5	572	[[image:1652422998005-968.png\|\|height="352" width="744"]]
50.3	573
	574	First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
	575
118.2	576
73.5	577	[[image:1652423022781-339.png\|\|height="365" width="741"]]
50.3	578
	579	Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
	580
118.2	581
73.5	582	[[image:1652423046741-467.png\|\|height="355" width="736"]]
50.3	583
78.3	584	(((
50.3	585	Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
118.2	586
	587
78.3	588	)))
50.3	589
78.3	590	(((
127.4	591	(% style="color:blue" %)Step 2: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
	592
	593
78.3	594	)))
50.3	595
78.3	596	(((
127.4	597	(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
	598
	599
78.3	600	)))
50.3	601
73.5	602	[[image:1652423277549-324.png\|\|height="273" width="745"]]
50.3	603
93.3	604
127.4	605
118.2	606	= 5. Web Configure Pages =
50.3	607
127.4	608
118.2	609	== 5.1 Home ==
50.3	610
127.4	611
50.3	612	Shows the system running status.
	613
118.2	614	[[image:1657014949846-507.png]]
50.3	615
93.3	616
127.4	617
118.2	618	== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
50.3	619
127.4	620
118.2	621	=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
50.3	622
127.4	623
78.4	624	(((
50.3	625	This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
78.4	626	)))
50.3	627
78.4	628	(((
118.2	629	Different LG308N hardware version can support different frequency range:
78.4	630	)))
50.3	631
118.2	632	* (% style="color:blue" %)868(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
	633	* (% style="color:blue" %)915(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
50.3	634
78.4	635	(((
127.4	636	After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log
78.4	637	)))
50.3	638
73.5	639	[[image:1652423554776-574.png\|\|height="380" width="740"]]
50.3	640
127.4	641	(% style="color:red" %)*Note : [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
50.3	642
	643
127.5	644
118.3	645	=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
50.3	646
127.5	647
118.3	648	The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
50.3	649
	650	* No internet connection.
80.9	651	* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
50.3	652
78.4	653	(((
118.4	654
	655
80.10	656	Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]
78.4	657	)))
50.3	658
73.5	659	[[image:1652423628833-467.png\|\|height="357" width="755"]]
50.3	660
93.3	661
127.5	662
118.4	663	== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
50.3	664
127.5	665
118.4	666	=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
50.3	667
127.5	668
50.3	669	This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
	670
73.5	671	[[image:1652423628833-467.png\|\|height="357" width="755"]]
50.3	672
127.5	673
50.3	674	(% style="color:red" %)Note:
	675
123.16	676	~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module.
50.3	677
	678	~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
	679
80.10	680	See: [[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]
50.3	681
93.3	682
50.3	683
118.4	684	=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
	685
127.5	686
73.5	687	[[image:1652428499323-384.png\|\|height="275" width="723"]]
50.3	688
93.3	689
78.4	690	(((
80.10	691	Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].
93.3	692
118.4	693
93.3	694
78.4	695	)))
50.3	696
118.4	697	=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
50.3	698
127.5	699
78.4	700	(((
50.3	701	Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
78.4	702	)))
50.3	703
78.4	704	(((
80.10	705	Instruction: [[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]
78.4	706	)))
50.3	707
73.5	708	[[image:1652428648903-878.png\|\|height="266" width="731"]]
50.3	709
93.3	710
127.5	711
121.2	712	== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
50.3	713
127.5	714
123.17	715	(((
119.4	716	If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
123.17	717	)))
50.3	718
123.17	719	(((
80.10	720	Instruction: [[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]
123.17	721	)))
50.3	722
	723
73.5	724	[[image:1652428705046-212.png\|\|height="417" width="733"]]
50.3	725
93.3	726
119.5	727
121.2	728	== 5.5 System ==
50.3	729
127.5	730
121.2	731	=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
50.3	732
127.5	733
50.3	734	Shows the system info:
	735
73.5	736	[[image:1652428773760-580.png\|\|height="408" width="728"]]
50.3	737
93.3	738
119.5	739
121.2	740	=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
50.3	741
127.5	742
73.5	743	[[image:1652428861256-300.png\|\|height="354" width="724"]]
50.3	744
78.5	745	(((
127.5	746	(% style="color:#037691" %)__System Password:__
78.5	747	)))
50.3	748
78.5	749	(((
119.5	750	There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
78.5	751	)))
50.3	752
78.5	753	(((
50.3	754	This page can be used to set the password for them.
78.5	755	)))
50.3	756
54.2	757	(((
127.5	758	(% style="color:#037691" %)__Timezone: __(%%)Set device timezone.
78.5	759	)))
50.3	760
54.2	761	(((
127.5	762	(% style="color:#037691" %)__Port forwarding: __(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
93.3	763
119.5	764
93.3	765
78.5	766	)))
50.3	767
121.2	768	=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
50.3	769
127.7	770
73.5	771	[[image:1652429149053-824.png\|\|height="467" width="725"]]
50.3	772
127.7	773
78.5	774	(((
127.5	775	(% style="color:#037691" %)__LAN Settings: __(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
78.5	776	)))
50.3	777
54.2	778	(((
127.5	779	(% style="color:#037691" %)__WAN Settings: __(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port
54.2	780	)))
50.3	781
54.2	782	(((
127.5	783	(% style="color:#037691" %)__WiFi Settings: __(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
54.2	784	)))
50.3	785
119.5	786
	787
121.2	788	=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
50.3	789
127.5	790
119.5	791	LG308N WiFi Settings.
50.3	792
73.5	793	[[image:1652429430767-921.png\|\|height="367" width="723"]]
50.3	794
93.3	795
119.5	796
121.2	797	=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
50.3	798
127.7	799
50.3	800	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
	801
73.5	802	[[image:1652429309615-825.png\|\|height="320" width="732"]]
50.3	803
127.10	804
127.7	805	(% style="color:red" %)*Note : For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
50.3	806
93.3	807
119.6	808
121.2	809	=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
50.3	810
127.7	811
73.5	812	[[image:1652429486609-208.png\|\|height="415" width="728"]]
50.3	813
93.3	814
119.6	815
121.2	816	=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
50.3	817
127.7	818
50.3	819	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
	820
73.5	821	[[image:1652429518191-846.png\|\|height="332" width="733"]]
50.3	822
73.5	823	[[image:1652429527544-247.png\|\|height="327" width="724"]]
50.3	824
73.5	825	[[image:1652429537849-154.png\|\|height="339" width="722"]]
50.3	826
	827	Please see this document for detail:
	828
119.7	829	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
	830
50.3	831
80.10	832	R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: [[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]
50.3	833
73.5	834	[[image:1652429624400-864.png\|\|height="432" width="716"]]
50.3	835
80.10	836
119.7	837
121.2	838	=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
50.3	839
127.8	840
50.3	841	We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
	842
	843	* Latest firmware: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
	844
	845	( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
	846
119.7	847
50.3	848	* Change Log: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
	849
	850	( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
	851
119.7	852
78.5	853	(((
127.8	854	The file named as (% style="color:green" %)xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin (%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
78.5	855	)))
50.3	856
78.5	857	(((
66.2	858	(% style="color:green" %)Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade
78.5	859	)))
50.3	860
73.5	861	[[image:1652429711145-862.png\|\|height="270" width="737"]]
50.3	862
121.2	863
123.19	864	(((
127.8	865	Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)Flash Image.(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)Process Update (%%)to upgrade.
123.19	866	)))
50.3	867
123.19	868	(((
127.8	869	(% style="color:red" %)NOTE: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)//uncheck//(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)Preserve Settings(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
123.19	870	)))
50.3	871
123.19	872	(((
50.3	873	The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
123.19	874	)))
50.3	875
73.5	876	[[image:1652429962190-224.png\|\|height="358" width="729"]]
50.3	877
127.8	878
66.2	879	(% style="color:red" %)NOTE*(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
50.3	880
66.2	881	SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)/var(%%) directory and then run
50.3	882
66.2	883	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//
50.3	884
121.2	885
66.2	886	(% style="color:red" %)NOTE(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
50.3	887
93.3	888
50.3	889
121.2	890	=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
	891
127.8	892
73.5	893	[[image:1652430197132-330.png\|\|height="256" width="724"]]
50.3	894
73.7	895	(((
	896
121.2	897
	898
73.7	899	)))
50.3	900
121.2	901	=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
50.3	902
127.8	903
73.5	904	[[image:1652430243826-126.png\|\|height="289" width="723"]]
50.3	905
	906	Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
	907
93.3	908
50.3	909
121.2	910	== 5.6 LogRead ==
50.3	911
127.8	912
121.2	913	=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
50.3	914
127.8	915
50.3	916	Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
	917
121.2	918	[[image:1657069890320-513.png]]
91.1	919
	920
	921
	922
121.2	923	=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
91.1	924
127.8	925
121.2	926	Show the system log
93.1	927
121.2	928	[[image:1657069922599-794.png]]
91.1	929
	930
	931
121.2	932	= 6. More features =
50.3	933
127.8	934
121.2	935	== 6.1 More instructions ==
50.3	936
127.8	937
80.12	938	[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
50.3	939
80.12	940
50.3	941
121.3	942	= 7. Linux System =
50.3	943
127.8	944
121.3	945	The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
93.3	946
50.3	947
127.8	948
121.3	949	== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
50.3	950
127.8	951
121.3	952	User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
50.3	953
121.3	954	IP address: IP address of LG308N
	955
50.3	956	Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
	957
71.2	958	User Name: (% style="color:green" %)root
50.3	959
71.2	960	Password: (% style="color:green" %)dragino (% style="color:black" %)(default)
50.3	961
121.3	962
50.3	963	After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
	964
73.5	965	[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
50.3	966
121.3	967
127.8	968	The “ (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)command can be used to debug how system runs.
50.3	969
122.2	970	[[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
71.2	971
80.13	972
50.3	973
122.2	974	== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
	975
127.8	976
78.5	977	(((
122.3	978	The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)SCP protocol (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)SFTP server. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
78.5	979	)))
50.3	980
78.5	981	(((
50.3	982	In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
78.5	983	)))
50.3	984
78.5	985	(((
122.3	986	After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LG308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
78.5	987	)))
50.3	988
78.5	989	(((
50.3	990	Screenshot is as below:
78.5	991	)))
50.3	992
73.5	993	[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
50.3	994
	995
127.8	996
122.4	997	== 7.3 File System ==
71.3	998
127.8	999
78.6	1000	(((
	1001	(((
122.5	1002	The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
78.6	1003	)))
50.3	1004
122.5	1005
78.6	1006	(((
122.5	1007	The Linux system use around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.
78.6	1008	)))
122.5	1009	)))
50.3	1010
71.6	1011
122.5	1012
122.6	1013	== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
50.3	1014
	1015
127.8	1016	LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[OPKG package maintenance system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the //iperf // tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use //iperf //.
	1017
78.6	1018	(((
71.3	1019	Below are some example //opkg // commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]] ([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
78.6	1020	)))
50.3	1021
78.6	1022	(((
71.6	1023	In Linux Console run:
78.6	1024	)))
50.3	1025
71.6	1026	(((
71.7	1027	(% style="color:green" %)root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
71.6	1028	)))
50.3	1029
71.6	1030	(((
	1031	(% style="color:green" %)root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
	1032	)))
50.3	1033
71.6	1034	(((
	1035	(% style="color:green" %)root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
	1036	)))
50.3	1037
	1038	The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
	1039
	1040
71.6	1041	(((
71.7	1042	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
71.6	1043	)))
50.3	1044
71.6	1045	(((
71.7	1046	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
71.6	1047	)))
50.3	1048
71.6	1049	(((
73.3	1050	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
71.6	1051	)))
50.3	1052
71.6	1053	(((
71.7	1054	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
71.6	1055	)))
50.3	1056
71.6	1057	(((
73.3	1058	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
71.6	1059	)))
50.3	1060
71.6	1061	(((
71.7	1062	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
71.6	1063	)))
50.3	1064
71.6	1065	(((
71.7	1066	(% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
122.7	1067
	1068
	1069
71.6	1070	)))
50.3	1071
123.2	1072	= 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
50.3	1073
71.7	1074
73.2	1075
123.2	1076	= 9. FAQ =
50.3	1077
127.9	1078
123.2	1079	== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
	1080
127.9	1081
78.6	1082	(((
80.10	1083	See below link for how to customize frequency band: [[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]
78.6	1084	)))
50.3	1085
78.6	1086	(((
80.10	1087
127.9	1088
	1089
78.6	1090	)))
50.3	1091
123.20	1092	== 9.2 Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==
50.3	1093
127.9	1094
80.10	1095	Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]
50.3	1096
73.2	1097
127.9	1098
123.2	1099	== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
50.3	1100
127.9	1101
78.6	1102	(((
123.2	1103	Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
78.6	1104	)))
50.3	1105
78.6	1106	(((
50.3	1107	The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
78.6	1108	)))
50.3	1109
73.2	1110
127.9	1111
123.2	1112	== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
50.3	1113
127.9	1114
50.3	1115	It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
	1116
71.7	1117
127.9	1118
123.2	1119	== 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? ==
	1120
127.9	1121
123.2	1122	Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
	1123
	1124
	1125	(% style="color:blue" %)Control Globe LED:
	1126
	1127	ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness
	1128
	1129	OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness
	1130
	1131
	1132	(% style="color:blue" %)Control HEART LED:
	1133
	1134	First export the gpio27 and set to out
	1135
	1136	echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export
	1137
	1138	echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction
	1139
	1140	ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
	1141
	1142	OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
	1143
	1144
	1145
125.2	1146	= 10. Trouble Shooting =
73.2	1147
127.9	1148
125.2	1149	== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
50.3	1150
127.9	1151
50.3	1152	In some cases, when installing a package with //opkg//, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
	1153
73.3	1154	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
50.3	1155
73.5	1156	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
50.3	1157
73.3	1158	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
50.3	1159
73.3	1160	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
50.3	1161
73.3	1162	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
50.3	1163
73.3	1164	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
50.3	1165
78.6	1166	(((
50.3	1167	In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
78.6	1168	)))
50.3	1169
73.3	1170	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
50.3	1171
73.2	1172
50.3	1173
123.2	1174	== 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
	1175
127.9	1176
78.6	1177	(((
80.11	1178	Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: [[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]
78.6	1179	)))
50.3	1180
78.6	1181	(((
80.11	1182
127.9	1183
	1184
78.6	1185	)))
50.3	1186
124.2	1187	== 10.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
50.3	1188
127.9	1189
124.2	1190	[[image:1657074078183-336.png]]
50.3	1191
78.6	1192	(((
124.2	1193	(((
123.2	1194	The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
78.6	1195	)))
124.2	1196	)))
50.3	1197
127.9	1198
124.2	1199	(((
127.9	1200	(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
124.2	1201	)))
50.3	1202
	1203
124.2	1204	(((
127.9	1205	Steps to connect via fall back IP:
124.2	1206	)))
50.3	1207
124.2	1208	(((
123.2	1209	~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's LAN port
124.2	1210	)))
73.2	1211
124.2	1212	(((
123.2	1213	2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
124.2	1214	)))
50.3	1215
124.2	1216	(((
50.3	1217	As below photo:
124.2	1218	)))
50.3	1219
73.5	1220	[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
50.3	1221
123.3	1222	3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console.
50.3	1223
	1224
73.5	1225
125.3	1226	= 11. Order Info =
50.3	1227
	1228
127.9	1229	//PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)(% style="color:blue" %)
50.3	1230
127.9	1231	(% style="color:blue" %)//XXX~://(%%)// Frequency Band//
123.5	1232
123.4	1233	* (% style="color:red" %) 868(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
	1234	* (% style="color:red" %) 915(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
50.3	1235
123.5	1236	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
123.4	1237
127.9	1238	(% style="color:blue" %)//YYY~://(%%)// 4G Cellular Option//
50.3	1239
123.5	1240	* (% style="color:red" %) EC25-E(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
	1241	* (% style="color:red" %) EC25-A(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
123.4	1242	* (% style="color:red" %) EC25-AU(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
123.5	1243	* (% style="color:red" %) EC25-J(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
50.3	1244
	1245	More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
	1246
73.6	1247
127.9	1248
125.3	1249	= 12. Packing Info =
50.3	1250
78.6	1251	(((
123.5	1252
	1253
50.3	1254	Package Includes:
	1255
123.6	1256	* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1
	1257	* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
	1258	* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used
50.3	1259	* Packaging with environmental protection paper box
123.6	1260	)))
50.3	1261
78.6	1262	(((
123.6	1263
	1264
50.3	1265	Dimension and weight:
78.6	1266	)))
50.3	1267
93.3	1268	* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
	1269	* Weight: 450g
	1270	* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
	1271	* Weight: 2.5kg
50.3	1272
127.9	1273
	1274
	1275
125.3	1276	= 13. Support =
50.3	1277
80.15	1278	* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
50.3	1279	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
	1280	Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
127.9	1281	* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
124.3	1282
127.9	1283
	1284
	1285
124.3	1286	= 14. Reference =
	1287
	1288	* Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
	1289
	1290	* OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]]
	1291
	1292	* Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]
	1293
	1294	* Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]]

Wiki source code of LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

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