Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -17,9 +17,9 @@ 17 17 18 18 19 19 20 -= 1. Introduction = 20 += 1. Introduction = 21 21 22 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==22 +== 1.1 What is the LG308N == 23 23 24 24 25 25 ((( ... ... @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ 47 47 [[image:1657010949218-224.png]] 48 48 49 49 50 -== 1.2 Specifications == 50 +== 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 53 53 **Hardware System:** ... ... @@ -60,8 +60,6 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 63 - 64 - 65 65 **Interface:** 66 66 67 67 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2 ... ... @@ -73,8 +73,6 @@ 73 73 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 74 74 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 75 75 76 - 77 - 78 78 **WiFi Spec:** 79 79 80 80 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -88,8 +88,6 @@ 88 88 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 89 89 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 90 90 91 - 92 - 93 93 **LoRa Spec:** 94 94 95 95 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -101,8 +101,6 @@ 101 101 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 102 102 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 103 103 104 - 105 - 106 106 **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 107 107 108 108 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -112,11 +112,9 @@ 112 112 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 113 113 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 114 114 107 +== 1.3 Features == 115 115 116 116 117 -== 1.3 Features == 118 - 119 - 120 120 * Open Source Linux system 121 121 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 122 122 * Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators ... ... @@ -123,103 +123,108 @@ 123 123 * LoRaWAN Gateway 124 124 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 125 125 116 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 126 126 118 +[[image:1657011152828-178.png]] 127 127 128 128 129 -== 1. 4HardwareSystem Structure==121 +== 1.5 LG308N Applications == 130 130 131 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 132 132 124 +[[image:1657011208596-209.png]] 133 133 134 -== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 135 135 136 - [[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618"width="650"]]127 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 137 137 129 +LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 138 138 139 -== 1.6 LED Indicators == 131 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 132 +* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 133 +* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state: 134 +** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 135 +** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds. 136 +** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 140 140 141 -[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 138 +* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status. 139 +* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status. 142 142 141 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639** 143 143 144 -There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 145 145 146 146 ((( 147 147 ((( 148 -* ((( 149 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 150 -))) 151 -))) 152 - 153 -* ((( 154 -(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 155 -))) 156 -* ((( 157 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 158 - 159 - 160 - 161 161 162 162 ))) 163 163 ))) 164 164 165 -= =1.7WiFiDirection==150 += 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 166 166 167 - DLOS8NusedirectionalWiFi Antenna.Thebestdirection is asbelow:152 +The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 168 168 169 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 170 170 171 -= 2. Accessand ConfigureDLOS8N =155 +== 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N == 172 172 173 - TheDLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default.User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connectingtoitsWiFinetwork, or via its Ethernet port.157 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 174 174 159 +[[image:1657011715859-829.png]] 175 175 176 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 177 177 178 - ===2.1.1Connectvia WiFi ===162 +At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 179 179 180 - [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]164 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino 181 181 182 -At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 183 - 184 184 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 185 185 186 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 187 187 188 188 ((( 189 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1170 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 190 190 191 191 192 192 ))) 193 193 194 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===175 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router === 195 195 196 -[[image:165 2414114583-532.png]]177 +[[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 197 197 198 - 199 199 ((( 200 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 180 +Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect. 181 +))) 201 201 183 + 184 +((( 202 202 203 203 ))) 204 204 205 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFiwithDHCPIPfromrouter===188 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC === 206 206 207 -[[image:1652 414137639-956.png]]190 +[[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 208 208 192 +((( 193 +The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 194 +))) 209 209 210 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 211 211 212 212 213 -=== 2.1.4 Connect viaEthernetwithfallbackip===198 +=== 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 214 214 215 - The WAN port also has a[[fall backipaddress>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router.Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]]to see how to configure.200 +[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]] 216 216 217 217 218 - ==2.2AccessConfigure WebUI==203 +If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 219 219 205 + 206 + 207 +=== 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 208 + 209 +The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 210 + 211 + 212 + 213 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 214 + 220 220 **Web Interface** 221 221 222 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)217 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method) 223 223 224 224 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 225 225 ... ... @@ -238,12 +238,16 @@ 238 238 239 239 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 240 240 241 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 242 242 243 -= =3.1Overview ==237 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 244 244 245 - TheDLOS8Nsupports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical networktopology. The network set up includes:239 +== 3.1 Overview == 246 246 241 +((( 242 +LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 243 +))) 244 + 245 + 247 247 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 248 248 * **WiFi Client Mode** 249 249 * **WiFi AP Mode** ... ... @@ -250,22 +250,23 @@ 250 250 * **Cellular Mode** 251 251 252 252 253 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 254 254 253 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 254 + 255 255 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 256 256 257 -[[image:165 2420169255-959.png]]257 +[[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 258 258 259 259 260 260 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 261 261 262 -In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.262 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 263 263 264 264 ((( 265 265 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 266 266 ))) 267 267 268 -[[image:165 2420327792-211.png]]268 +[[image:1657012573321-862.png]] 269 269 270 270 ((( 271 271 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. ... ... @@ -273,19 +273,21 @@ 273 273 274 274 ))) 275 275 276 -== 3.4 AccesstheInternetviaCellular==276 +== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 277 277 278 -If the DLOS8N support3G/4G Cellular modemoption,When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.278 +If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 279 279 280 -((( 281 -First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 282 -))) 283 283 284 - [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]281 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 285 285 283 +Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card. 286 286 285 +[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 286 + 287 + 288 + 287 287 ((( 288 - [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427"width="727"]]290 + 289 289 ))) 290 290 291 291 ((( ... ... @@ -294,53 +294,55 @@ 294 294 295 295 ((( 296 296 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 299 + 300 + 297 297 ))) 298 298 299 299 ((( 300 -[[image: 1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]304 +[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]] 301 301 ))) 302 302 303 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 304 304 308 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 305 305 306 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 307 - 308 308 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 309 309 310 310 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 311 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don ’t use it for internet connection.312 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn ’t connected.313 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 314 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 313 313 314 -[[image:1652 421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]316 +[[image:1657012821329-972.png]] 315 315 316 316 317 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 319 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 318 318 319 - DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.321 +LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 320 320 321 321 ((( 322 -[[image: image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]324 +[[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 323 323 ))) 324 324 325 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with327 +This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 326 326 327 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 328 328 330 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 329 329 330 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 331 331 332 332 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 333 333 334 334 ((( 335 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:336 +Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 336 336 ))) 337 337 338 338 ((( 339 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 340 +[[image:1657013108723-531.png]] 341 + 342 + 340 340 ))) 341 341 342 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 345 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 343 343 347 + 344 344 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 345 345 346 346 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -347,6 +347,7 @@ 347 347 348 348 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 349 349 354 + 350 350 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 351 351 352 352 ((( ... ... @@ -355,11 +355,13 @@ 355 355 356 356 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 357 357 358 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 359 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: ****(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network360 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: ****(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network361 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 363 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 364 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 365 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 366 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 362 362 368 + 369 + 363 363 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 364 364 365 365 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] ... ... @@ -1040,7 +1040,6 @@ 1040 1040 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1041 1041 * Weight: 2.5kg 1042 1042 1043 - 1044 1044 = 13. Support = 1045 1045 1046 1046 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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