<
From version < 96.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/05 16:51
To version < 78.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 18:13
>
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "1652436787176-950.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

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Title
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1 -LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
10 +
7 7  **Table of Contents:**
8 8  
13 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
13 -
14 -
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 20  = 1. Introduction =
21 21  
22 22  == 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
23 23  
24 -
25 25  (((
26 -(((
27 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
40 40  )))
41 -)))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 45  )))
46 46  
47 -[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
48 48  
49 49  
50 50  == 1.2 Specifications ==
51 51  
52 -
53 53  **Hardware System:**
54 54  
55 55  (((
... ... @@ -60,21 +60,17 @@
60 60  * 64MB RAM
61 61  * 16MB Flash
62 62  
63 -
64 -
65 65  **Interface:**
66 66  
67 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
59 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
68 68  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
69 69  * LoRaWAN Wireless
70 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
62 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
71 71  * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
72 72  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
73 73  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
74 74  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
75 75  
76 -
77 -
78 78  **WiFi Spec:**
79 79  
80 80  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
... ... @@ -88,11 +88,9 @@
88 88  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
89 89  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
90 90  
91 -
92 -
93 93  **LoRa Spec:**
94 94  
95 -* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
83 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
96 96  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
97 97  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
98 98  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
... ... @@ -101,8 +101,6 @@
101 101  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
102 102  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
103 103  
104 -
105 -
106 106  **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
107 107  
108 108  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
... ... @@ -112,7 +112,15 @@
112 112  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
113 113  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
114 114  
101 +**Power over Ethernet:**
115 115  
103 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
104 +* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
105 +* Thermal cut off.
106 +* Short circuit protection.
107 +* Over current protection
108 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
109 +* Enhanced surge protection
116 116  
117 117  == 1.3 Features ==
118 118  
... ... @@ -133,7 +133,6 @@
133 133  * Lighting Protection
134 134  * Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
135 135  
136 -
137 137  == 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
138 138  
139 139  [[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
... ... @@ -163,13 +163,10 @@
163 163  )))
164 164  * (((
165 165  (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
166 -
167 -
168 -
169 -
170 170  )))
171 171  )))
172 172  
162 +
173 173  == 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
174 174  
175 175  DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
... ... @@ -176,11 +176,11 @@
176 176  
177 177  [[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
178 178  
169 +
179 179  = 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
180 180  
181 181  The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
182 182  
183 -
184 184  == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
185 185  
186 186  === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
... ... @@ -187,6 +187,7 @@
187 187  
188 188  [[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
189 189  
180 +
190 190  At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
191 191  
192 192  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
... ... @@ -195,10 +195,9 @@
195 195  
196 196  (((
197 197  User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
198 -
199 -
200 200  )))
201 201  
191 +
202 202  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
203 203  
204 204  [[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
... ... @@ -206,10 +206,9 @@
206 206  
207 207  (((
208 208  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
209 -
210 -
211 211  )))
212 212  
201 +
213 213  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
214 214  
215 215  [[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
... ... @@ -246,6 +246,9 @@
246 246  
247 247  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
248 248  
238 +
239 +
240 +
249 249  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
250 250  
251 251  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -257,7 +257,6 @@
257 257  * **WiFi AP Mode**
258 258  * **Cellular Mode**
259 259  
260 -
261 261  == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
262 262  
263 263  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
... ... @@ -277,10 +277,9 @@
277 277  
278 278  (((
279 279  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
280 -
281 -
282 282  )))
283 283  
273 +
284 284  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
285 285  
286 286  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -292,21 +292,18 @@
292 292  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
293 293  
294 294  
295 -(((
296 -[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
297 -)))
285 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]]
298 298  
299 299  (((
300 300  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
301 301  )))
302 302  
291 +
303 303  (((
304 304  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
305 305  )))
306 306  
307 -(((
308 308  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
309 -)))
310 310  
311 311  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
312 312  
... ... @@ -315,9 +315,9 @@
315 315  
316 316  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
317 317  
318 -* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
319 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
320 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
305 +* GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="16" width="17"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
306 +* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
307 +* RED Cross    : This interface doesn’t connected.
321 321  
322 322  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
323 323  
... ... @@ -326,13 +326,11 @@
326 326  
327 327  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
328 328  
329 -(((
330 330  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
331 -)))
332 332  
333 333  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
334 334  
335 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
320 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
336 336  
337 337  
338 338  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
... ... @@ -339,16 +339,13 @@
339 339  
340 340  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
341 341  
342 -(((
343 343  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
344 -)))
345 345  
346 -(((
347 347  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
348 -)))
349 349  
350 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
331 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
351 351  
333 +
352 352  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
353 353  
354 354  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -355,12 +355,12 @@
355 355  
356 356  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
357 357  
340 +
358 358  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
359 359  
360 -(((
361 361  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
362 -)))
363 363  
345 +
364 364  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
365 365  
366 366  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
... ... @@ -380,9 +380,7 @@
380 380  
381 381  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
382 382  
383 -(((
384 384  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
385 -)))
386 386  
387 387  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
388 388  
... ... @@ -391,17 +391,11 @@
391 391  
392 392  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
393 393  
394 -(((
395 395  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
396 -)))
397 397  
398 -(((
399 399  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
400 -)))
401 401  
402 -(((
403 403  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
404 -)))
405 405  
406 406  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
407 407  
... ... @@ -428,47 +428,32 @@
428 428   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
429 429  
430 430  
431 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
405 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
432 432  
433 -(((
434 434  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
435 -)))
436 436  
437 -(((
438 438  We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
439 -)))
440 440  
441 441  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
442 442  
443 -(((
444 444  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
445 -)))
446 446  
447 -(((
448 448  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
449 -)))
450 450  
451 451  * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
452 452  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
453 453  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
454 454  
455 -(((
456 456  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
457 -)))
458 458  
459 459  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
460 460  
461 -(((
425 +
462 462  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
463 -)))
464 464  
465 -(((
466 466  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
467 -)))
468 468  
469 -(((
470 470  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
471 -)))
472 472  
473 473  [[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
474 474  
... ... @@ -478,13 +478,10 @@
478 478  
479 479  [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
480 480  
481 -(((
482 482  Select OTAA activation mode
483 -)))
484 484  
485 -(((
442 +
486 486  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
487 -)))
488 488  
489 489  [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
490 490  
... ... @@ -496,17 +496,12 @@
496 496  
497 497  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
498 498  
499 -(((
500 500  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
501 -)))
502 502  
503 -(((
457 +
504 504  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
505 -)))
506 506  
507 -(((
508 508  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
509 -)))
510 510  
511 511  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
512 512  
... ... @@ -524,36 +524,30 @@
524 524  
525 525  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
526 526  
527 -(((
528 528  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
529 -)))
530 530  
531 -(((
532 532  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
533 -)))
534 534  
535 535  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
536 536  * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
537 537  
538 -(((
539 539  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
540 -)))
541 541  
542 542  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
543 543  
544 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
489 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
545 545  
491 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
546 546  
493 +
547 547  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
548 548  
549 549  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
550 550  
551 551  * No internet connection.
552 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
499 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
553 553  
554 -(((
555 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
556 -)))
501 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
557 557  
558 558  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
559 559  
... ... @@ -572,7 +572,7 @@
572 572  
573 573  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
574 574  
575 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
520 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
576 576  
577 577  
578 578  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
... ... @@ -579,22 +579,14 @@
579 579  
580 580  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
581 581  
527 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
582 582  
583 -(((
584 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
585 585  
586 -
587 -)))
588 -
589 589  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
590 590  
591 -(((
592 592  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
593 -)))
594 594  
595 -(((
596 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
597 -)))
534 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
598 598  
599 599  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
600 600  
... ... @@ -603,8 +603,9 @@
603 603  
604 604  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
605 605  
606 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
543 +Instruction:
607 607  
545 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
608 608  
609 609  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
610 610  
... ... @@ -622,46 +622,54 @@
622 622  
623 623  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
624 624  
625 -(((
626 626  **__System Password:__**
627 -)))
628 628  
629 -(((
630 630  There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
631 -)))
632 632  
633 -(((
634 634  This page can be used to set the password for them.
635 -)))
636 636  
637 637  (((
638 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
570 +
639 639  )))
640 640  
641 -(((
642 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
573 +**__Timezone:__**
643 643  
575 +Set device timezone.
576 +
577 +(((
644 644  
645 645  )))
646 646  
581 +**__Port forwarding:__**
582 +
583 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
584 +
585 +
647 647  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
648 648  
649 649  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
650 650  
651 -(((
652 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
653 -)))
590 +**__LAN Settings:__**
654 654  
592 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
593 +
655 655  (((
656 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
595 +
657 657  )))
658 658  
659 -(((
660 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
598 +__**WAN Settings:**__
661 661  
600 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
601 +
602 +(((
662 662  
663 663  )))
664 664  
606 +__**WiFi Settings:**__
607 +
608 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
609 +
610 +
665 665  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
666 666  
667 667  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
... ... @@ -695,13 +695,13 @@
695 695  
696 696  Please see this document for detail:
697 697  
698 -(((
699 699  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
700 -)))
701 701  
702 702  
703 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
647 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
704 704  
649 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
650 +
705 705  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
706 706  
707 707  
... ... @@ -717,13 +717,10 @@
717 717  
718 718  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
719 719  
720 -(((
666 +
721 721  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
722 -)))
723 723  
724 -(((
725 725  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
726 -)))
727 727  
728 728  [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
729 729  
... ... @@ -735,6 +735,7 @@
735 735  
736 736  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
737 737  
681 +
738 738  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
739 739  
740 740  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -758,29 +758,22 @@
758 758  
759 759  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
760 760  
705 +(((
706 +
707 +)))
761 761  
762 762  == 5.6 LogRead ==
763 763  
764 764  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
765 765  
713 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
766 766  
767 767  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
768 768  
769 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
717 +(((
718 +
719 +)))
770 770  
771 -
772 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
773 -
774 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
775 -
776 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
777 -
778 -
779 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
780 -
781 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
782 -
783 -
784 784  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
785 785  
786 786  Show the system log
... ... @@ -787,18 +787,21 @@
787 787  
788 788  [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
789 789  
727 +
790 790  = 6. More features =
791 791  
792 792  == 6.1 More instructions ==
793 793  
794 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
732 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
795 795  
734 +(((
735 +
736 +)))
796 796  
797 797  = 7. Linux System =
798 798  
799 799  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
800 800  
801 -
802 802  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
803 803  
804 804  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -822,21 +822,13 @@
822 822  
823 823  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
824 824  
825 -(((
826 826  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
827 -)))
828 828  
829 -(((
830 830  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
831 -)))
832 832  
833 -(((
834 834  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
835 -)))
836 836  
837 -(((
838 838  Screenshot is as below:
839 -)))
840 840  
841 841  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
842 842  
... ... @@ -843,17 +843,11 @@
843 843  
844 844  == 7.3 File System ==
845 845  
846 -(((
847 847  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
848 -)))
849 849  
850 -(((
851 851  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
852 -)))
853 853  
854 -(((
855 855  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
856 -)))
857 857  
858 858  
859 859  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
... ... @@ -860,13 +860,9 @@
860 860  
861 861  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
862 862  
863 -(((
864 864  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
865 -)))
866 866  
867 -(((
868 868  **In Linux Console run:**
869 -)))
870 870  
871 871  (((
872 872  (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
... ... @@ -918,28 +918,21 @@
918 918  
919 919  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
920 920  
921 -(((
922 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
923 -)))
843 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
924 924  
925 -(((
926 -
927 -)))
845 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
928 928  
847 +
929 929  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
930 930  
931 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
850 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
932 932  
933 933  
934 934  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
935 935  
936 -(((
937 937  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
938 -)))
939 939  
940 -(((
941 941  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
942 -)))
943 943  
944 944  
945 945  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
... ... @@ -965,9 +965,7 @@
965 965  
966 966   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
967 967  
968 -(((
969 969  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
970 -)))
971 971  
972 972  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
973 973  
... ... @@ -974,21 +974,16 @@
974 974  
975 975  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
976 976  
977 -(((
978 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
979 -)))
890 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
980 980  
981 -(((
982 -
983 -)))
892 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
984 984  
894 +
985 985  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
986 986  
987 987  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
988 988  
989 -(((
990 990  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
991 -)))
992 992  
993 993  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
994 994  
... ... @@ -1031,27 +1031,23 @@
1031 1031  
1032 1032  = 12. Packing Info =
1033 1033  
1034 -(((
1035 1035  **Package Includes**:
1036 -)))
1037 1037  
1038 1038  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1039 1039  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1040 1040  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1041 1041  
1042 -(((
1043 1043  **Dimension and weight**:
1044 -)))
1045 1045  
1046 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1047 -* Weight: 450g
1048 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1049 -* Weight: 2.5kg
950 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
951 +* Weight: 187g
952 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
953 +* Weight: 300g
954 +*
1050 1050  
1051 -
1052 1052  = 13. Support =
1053 1053  
1054 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
958 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1055 1055  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1056 1056  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1057 1057  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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