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Title
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1 -DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
2 +[[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -
8 8  **Table of Contents：**
9 9  
10 -{{toc/}}
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  
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19 19  
20 20  
21 21  
20 += 1.  Introduction =
22 22  
23 -= 1. Introduction =
22 +== 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
24 24  
25 -== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
26 26  
27 -
28 28  (((
29 -The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
26 +(((
27 +The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
30 30  )))
31 31  
32 32  (((
33 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
31 +The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
34 34  )))
35 35  
36 36  (((
37 -DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
35 +LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
38 38  )))
39 39  
40 40  (((
41 -DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
39 +LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
42 42  )))
41 +)))
43 43  
44 44  (((
45 -DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
46 -
47 47  
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 -[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
47 +[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
51 51  
52 52  
53 -== 1.2 Specifications ==
50 +== 1.2  Specifications ==
54 54  
55 55  
56 56  **Hardware System:**
... ... @@ -63,21 +63,17 @@
63 63  * 64MB RAM
64 64  * 16MB Flash
65 65  
66 -
67 -
68 68  **Interface:**
69 69  
70 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
65 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
71 71  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
72 72  * LoRaWAN Wireless
73 -* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
68 +* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
74 74  * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
75 75  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
76 76  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
77 77  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
78 78  
79 -
80 -
81 81  **WiFi Spec:**
82 82  
83 83  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
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91 91  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
92 92  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
93 93  
94 -
95 -
96 96  **LoRa Spec:**
97 97  
98 -* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
89 +* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
99 99  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
100 100  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
101 101  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
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104 104  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
105 105  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
106 106  
107 -
108 -
109 109  **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
110 110  
111 111  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
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115 115  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
116 116  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
117 117  
107 +== 1.3  Features ==
118 118  
119 119  
120 -**Power over Ethernet:**
121 -
122 -* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
123 -* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
124 -* Thermal cut off.
125 -* Short circuit protection.
126 -* Over current protection
127 -* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
128 -* Enhanced surge protection
129 -
130 -
131 -
132 -
133 -== 1.3 Features ==
134 -
135 -* Open Source Embedded Linux system
110 +* Open Source Linux system
136 136  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
137 -* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
138 -* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
139 -* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
140 -* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
141 -* LoRaWAN packet filtering
142 -* Far seeing LED indicator
143 -* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
144 -* External fiber glass antenna
145 -* Auto-Provision
146 -* Remote Monitoring
147 -* 802.3af PoE
148 -* IP65
149 -* Lighting Protection
150 -* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
112 +* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
113 +* LoRaWAN Gateway
114 +* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
151 151  
152 152  
117 +== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
153 153  
119 +[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
154 154  
155 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
156 156  
157 -[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
122 +== 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
158 158  
159 159  
160 -== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
125 +[[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
161 161  
162 -[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
163 163  
128 +== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
164 164  
165 -== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
130 +LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
166 166  
167 -[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
132 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
133 +* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 
134 +* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
135 +** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
136 +** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
137 +** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
168 168  
139 +* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
140 +* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
169 169  
170 -There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
142 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
171 171  
144 +
172 172  (((
173 173  (((
174 -* (((
175 -(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
176 -)))
177 -)))
178 -
179 -* (((
180 -(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
181 -)))
182 -* (((
183 -(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
184 -
185 -
186 -
187 187  
188 188  )))
189 189  )))
190 190  
191 -== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
151 += 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
192 192  
193 -DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
153 +The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
194 194  
195 -[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
196 196  
197 -= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
156 +== 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
198 198  
199 -The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
158 +=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
200 200  
160 +[[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
201 201  
202 -== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
203 203  
204 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
163 +At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
205 205  
206 -[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
165 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino
207 207  
208 -At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
209 -
210 210  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
211 211  
212 -(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
213 213  
214 214  (((
215 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
171 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
216 216  
217 217  
218 218  )))
219 219  
220 -=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
176 +=== 2.1.2  Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
221 221  
222 -[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
178 +[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
223 223  
224 -
225 225  (((
226 -Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
181 +Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
182 +)))
227 227  
184 +
185 +(((
228 228  
229 229  )))
230 230  
231 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
189 +=== 2.1.3  Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
232 232  
233 -[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
191 +[[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
234 234  
193 +(((
194 +The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
195 +)))
235 235  
236 -If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
237 237  
238 238  
239 -=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
199 +=== 2.1.4  Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
240 240  
241 -The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
201 +[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
242 242  
243 243  
204 +If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
205 +
206 +
207 +
208 +=== 2.1.5  Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
209 +
210 +The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
211 +
212 +
213 +
244 244  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
245 245  
246 246  **Web Interface**
247 247  
248 -Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
218 +Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
249 249  
250 250  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
251 251  
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264 264  
265 265  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
266 266  
267 -= 3. Typical Network Setup =
268 268  
269 -== 3.1 Overview ==
238 += 3.  Typical Network Setup =
270 270  
271 -The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
240 +== 3.1  Overview ==
272 272  
242 +(((
243 +LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
244 +)))
245 +
246 +
273 273  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
274 274  * **WiFi Client Mode**
275 275  * **WiFi AP Mode**
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278 278  
279 279  
280 280  
281 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
255 +== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
282 282  
283 283  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
284 284  
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287 287  
288 288  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
289 289  
290 -In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
264 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
291 291  
292 292  (((
293 293  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
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1068 1068  * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1069 1069  * Weight: 2.5kg
1070 1070  
1071 -
1072 -
1073 -
1074 1074  = 13. Support =
1075 1075  
1076 1076  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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