Skip to Content
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
From version 148.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2024/04/19 15:46
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 119.7
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/06 09:07
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

Details

Page properties
Title
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Kilight
1 +XWiki.Xiaoling
Content
... ... @@ -4,9 +4,8 @@
4 4  
5 5  
6 6  
7 -**Table of Contents:**
7 +**Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 -{{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
... ... @@ -15,9 +15,12 @@
15 15  
16 16  
17 17  
17 +
18 +
19 +
18 18  = 1.  Introduction =
19 19  
20 -== (% data-sider-select-id="b56f45fb-88b0-4b64-98a2-012c4c56800e" %)1.1  What is the LG308N(%%) ==
22 +== 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
21 21  
22 22  
23 23  (((
... ... @@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
87 87  * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
88 88  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
89 89  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
90 -* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
92 +* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
91 91  * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
92 92  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
93 93  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
... ... @@ -113,10 +113,9 @@
113 113  
114 114  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
115 115  
118 +[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
116 116  
117 -[[image:image-20221101103113-1.png]]
118 118  
119 -
120 120  == 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
121 121  
122 122  
... ... @@ -125,65 +125,48 @@
125 125  
126 126  == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
127 127  
128 -
129 129  LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
130 130  
131 -* **Power LED  **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
132 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet. 
133 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="16" width="15"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
131 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
132 +* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 
133 +* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
134 134  ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
135 135  ** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
136 136  ** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
137 137  
138 -* **ETH LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
139 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="15" width="15"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
138 +* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
139 +* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
140 140  
141 -(((
142 142  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
143 -)))
144 144  
145 145  
146 -== 1.7 Button Instruction ==
144 +(((
145 +(((
146 +
147 +)))
148 +)))
147 147  
148 -
149 -LG308N has a black toggle button, which is:
150 -
151 -
152 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
153 -
154 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING RED Until the reload is finished.
155 -
156 -
157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
158 -
159 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
160 -
161 -
162 162  = 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
163 163  
152 +The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
164 164  
165 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
166 166  
167 -
168 168  == 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
169 169  
170 170  === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
171 171  
172 -
173 173  [[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
174 174  
175 175  
176 176  At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
177 177  
164 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino
178 178  
179 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is:  **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
180 -
181 -
182 182  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
183 183  
184 184  
185 185  (((
186 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
170 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
187 187  
188 188  
189 189  )))
... ... @@ -190,30 +190,29 @@
190 190  
191 191  === 2.1.2  Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
192 192  
193 -
194 194  [[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
195 195  
196 -
197 197  (((
198 198  Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
181 +)))
199 199  
183 +
184 +(((
200 200  
201 201  )))
202 202  
203 203  === 2.1.3  Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
204 204  
205 -
206 206  [[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
207 207  
208 -
209 209  (((
210 210  The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
211 211  )))
212 212  
213 213  
197 +
214 214  === 2.1.4  Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
215 215  
216 -
217 217  [[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
218 218  
219 219  
... ... @@ -220,15 +220,15 @@
220 220  If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
221 221  
222 222  
206 +
223 223  === 2.1.5  Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
224 224  
209 +The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
225 225  
226 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLG308NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
227 227  
228 228  
229 229  == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
230 230  
231 -
232 232  **Web Interface**
233 233  
234 234  Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
... ... @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@
237 237  
238 238  or
239 239  
240 -http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000
223 +http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
241 241  
242 242  
243 243  You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
... ... @@ -248,7 +248,6 @@
248 248  
249 249  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
250 250  
251 -
252 252  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
253 253  
254 254  
... ... @@ -256,7 +256,6 @@
256 256  
257 257  == 3.1  Overview ==
258 258  
259 -
260 260  (((
261 261  LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
262 262  )))
... ... @@ -266,18 +266,16 @@
266 266  * **WiFi AP Mode**
267 267  * **Cellular Mode**
268 268  
250 +
269 269  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
270 270  
253 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
271 271  
272 -By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
273 -
274 -
275 275  [[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
276 276  
277 277  
278 -== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
258 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
279 279  
280 -
281 281  In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
282 282  
283 283  (((
... ... @@ -284,10 +284,10 @@
284 284  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
285 285  )))
286 286  
287 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]]
266 +[[image:1657012573321-862.png]]
288 288  
289 289  (((
290 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
269 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
291 291  
292 292  
293 293  )))
... ... @@ -294,7 +294,6 @@
294 294  
295 295  == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
296 296  
297 -
298 298  If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
299 299  
300 300  
... ... @@ -305,7 +305,12 @@
305 305  [[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]]
306 306  
307 307  
286 +
308 308  (((
288 +
289 +)))
290 +
291 +(((
309 309  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
310 310  )))
311 311  
... ... @@ -316,13 +316,12 @@
316 316  )))
317 317  
318 318  (((
319 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]]
302 +[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]]
320 320  )))
321 321  
322 322  
323 323  == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
324 324  
325 -
326 326  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
327 327  
328 328  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
... ... @@ -334,14 +334,10 @@
334 334  
335 335  = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
336 336  
337 -
338 338  LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
339 339  
340 -
341 341  (((
342 342  [[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
343 -
344 -
345 345  )))
346 346  
347 347  This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
... ... @@ -350,19 +350,11 @@
350 350  == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
351 351  
352 352  
353 -(((
354 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
331 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
355 355  
356 -
357 -)))
358 -
359 359  (((
360 -(((
361 361  Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
362 -
363 -
364 364  )))
365 -)))
366 366  
367 367  (((
368 368  [[image:1657013108723-531.png]]
... ... @@ -373,24 +373,17 @@
373 373  The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
374 374  
375 375  
346 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
376 376  
377 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
348 +[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
378 378  
379 -
380 -[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>https://id.thethingsnetwork.org/]]
381 -
382 -
383 383  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
384 384  
385 385  
353 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
386 386  
387 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
388 -
389 -
390 390  (((
391 391  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
392 -
393 -
394 394  )))
395 395  
396 396  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
... ... @@ -401,14 +401,13 @@
401 401  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
402 402  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
403 403  
404 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
405 405  
368 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
406 406  
407 407  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
408 408  
409 409  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
410 410  
411 -
412 412  Open the following page:
413 413  
414 414   [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
... ... @@ -418,18 +418,15 @@
418 418  
419 419  
420 420  (((
421 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
422 -
423 -
383 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
424 424  )))
425 425  
426 426  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
427 427  
428 -
429 429  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
430 430  
431 -== 4.2  Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 ==
432 432  
391 +== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
433 433  
434 434  (((
435 435  You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
... ... @@ -440,33 +440,26 @@
440 440  )))
441 441  
442 442  (((
443 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.**
444 -
445 -
402 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
446 446  )))
447 447  
448 448  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
449 449  
407 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
450 450  
451 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
452 452  
453 -
454 454  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
455 455  
412 +[[image:1657014479765-850.png]]
456 456  
457 -[[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]]
458 458  
459 -
460 -
461 461  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
462 462  
463 -
464 464  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
465 465  
466 466  
467 467  == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
468 468  
469 -
470 470  We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
471 471  
472 472  
... ... @@ -480,7 +480,6 @@
480 480  
481 481  == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
482 482  
483 -
484 484  (((
485 485  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
486 486  )))
... ... @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@
492 492  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
493 493  
494 494  (((
495 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
446 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
496 496  )))
497 497  
498 498  (((
... ... @@ -507,15 +507,13 @@
507 507  
508 508  
509 509  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
510 -
511 -
512 512  )))
513 513  
514 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20230426083319-1.png?width=556&height=258&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230426083319-1.png"]]
463 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
515 515  
516 516  
517 517  (((
518 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
467 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
519 519  
520 520  
521 521  )))
... ... @@ -567,15 +567,11 @@
567 567  )))
568 568  
569 569  (((
570 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
571 -
572 -
519 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
573 573  )))
574 574  
575 575  (((
576 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
577 -
578 -
523 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
579 579  )))
580 580  
581 581  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
... ... @@ -585,10 +585,8 @@
585 585  
586 586  == 5.1  Home ==
587 587  
588 -
589 589  Shows the system running status.
590 590  
591 -
592 592  [[image:1657014949846-507.png]]
593 593  
594 594  
... ... @@ -596,7 +596,6 @@
596 596  
597 597  === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
598 598  
599 -
600 600  (((
601 601  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
602 602  )))
... ... @@ -609,20 +609,16 @@
609 609  * (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
610 610  
611 611  (((
612 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
613 -
614 -
554 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
615 615  )))
616 616  
617 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]]
557 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
618 618  
559 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
619 619  
620 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
621 621  
622 -
623 623  === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
624 624  
625 -
626 626  The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
627 627  
628 628  * No internet connection.
... ... @@ -632,11 +632,9 @@
632 632  
633 633  
634 634  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
635 -
636 -
637 637  )))
638 638  
639 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png" height="359" width="876"]]
575 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
640 640  
641 641  
642 642  == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
... ... @@ -643,16 +643,13 @@
643 643  
644 644  === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
645 645  
582 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
646 646  
647 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
584 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
648 648  
649 -
650 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114929-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114929-8.png" height="707" width="860"]]
651 -
652 -
653 653  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
654 654  
655 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module.
588 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
656 656  
657 657  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
658 658  
... ... @@ -659,33 +659,21 @@
659 659  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
660 660  
661 661  
662 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
663 663  
596 +=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
664 664  
665 -[[image:image-20230406173729-1.png]]
598 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
666 666  
667 667  
668 -The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
601 +(((
602 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
669 669  
670 -Instruction:
671 671  
672 - [[The Thing Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
673 -
674 - [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
675 -
676 - [[Chirpstack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
677 -
678 - ThingPark
679 -
680 - [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
681 -
682 -(((
683 683  
684 684  )))
685 685  
686 686  === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
687 687  
688 -
689 689  (((
690 690  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
691 691  )))
... ... @@ -692,139 +692,103 @@
692 692  
693 693  (((
694 694  Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
695 -
696 -
697 697  )))
698 698  
699 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916115143-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916115143-9.png" height="316" width="864"]](% style="display:none" %)
618 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
700 700  
701 701  
702 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
621 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
703 703  
704 -
705 -(((
706 706  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
707 -)))
708 708  
709 -(((
710 710  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
711 -)))
712 712  
713 713  
714 714  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
715 715  
716 716  
717 -== 5.5  Network ==
718 718  
719 -=== 5.5.1  Network ~-~-> Network Status ===
632 +== 5.5 System ==
720 720  
721 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]]
634 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
722 722  
636 +Shows the system info:
723 723  
724 -=== 5.5.2  Network ~-~-> Network ===
638 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
725 725  
726 726  
727 -(% data-sider-select-id="cddf8b4f-5a22-42d2-bdd8-8ee8180a1f07" %)
728 -**__LAN Settings:    __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
729 729  
730 -(% data-sider-select-id="b4859c0c-d733-4fa4-bbc8-509d985342cc" %)
731 -__**WAN Settings:  **__Setting for LG308N WAN port
642 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
732 732  
733 -(% data-sider-select-id="a653ed2d-c570-4cfa-9689-27fea7b5f581" %)
734 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__** **Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
644 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
735 735  
736 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]]
646 +(((
647 +**__System Password:__**
648 +)))
737 737  
650 +(((
651 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
652 +)))
738 738  
739 -=== 5.5.3  Network ~-~-> WiFi ===
654 +(((
655 +This page can be used to set the password for them.
656 +)))
740 740  
658 +(((
659 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
660 +)))
741 741  
742 -(% data-sider-select-id="005f89b3-ae2e-410c-b2ac-db80867d5660" %)
743 -LG308N WiFi Settings.
662 +(((
663 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
744 744  
745 -(% data-sider-select-id="005f89b3-ae2e-410c-b2ac-db80867d5660" %)
746 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]]
747 747  
666 +
667 +)))
748 748  
749 -=== 5.5.4  Network ~-~-> Cellular ===
669 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
750 750  
751 -While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
671 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
752 752  
753 -(% data-sider-select-id="005f89b3-ae2e-410c-b2ac-db80867d5660" %)
754 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]]
755 -
756 -(% data-sider-select-id="005f89b3-ae2e-410c-b2ac-db80867d5660" %)
757 -(% data-sider-select-id="262b1aeb-7601-4231-ba98-63f35bcd6775" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
758 -
759 -
760 -
761 -== (% data-sider-select-id="c723b2da-a166-48cd-ab9e-3632fd95e945" %)5.6  System(%%) ==
762 -
763 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="573ebcc8-61e5-4f99-8729-b580f3f3fe27" %)5.6.1  System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) ===
764 -
765 -
766 -Shows the system info:
767 -
768 -
769 -[[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]]
770 -
771 -
772 -(% data-sider-select-id="a7ee9375-c1cf-4a6c-a61d-38426e50d84a" %)
773 -=== 5.6.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
774 -
775 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png" height="813" width="863"]]
776 -
777 777  (((
778 -
779 -
780 -(% data-sider-select-id="00e0325f-1698-4166-b578-eba5340e7e8e" style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
674 +**__LAN Settings:  __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
781 781  )))
782 782  
783 783  (((
784 -(% data-sider-select-id="95b842a8-0924-40db-acb5-4bc0aa4da2ea" %)
785 -There are two login for LG308N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
678 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port
786 786  )))
787 787  
788 788  (((
789 -This page can be used to set the password for them.
682 +__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
790 790  )))
791 791  
792 -(((
793 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:  __**(%%)Set device timezone.
794 -)))
795 795  
796 -(((
797 -(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %)
798 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
799 799  
800 -(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %)
801 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface.
687 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
802 802  
803 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script:  __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval.
689 +LG308N WiFi Settings.
804 804  
805 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level:  __**(%%)Change the logread level.
691 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
806 806  
807 -(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %)
808 -(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover:  __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
809 809  
810 810  
811 -=== 5.6.3  System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config ===
695 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
812 812  
813 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]]
697 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
814 814  
699 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
815 815  
816 -=== 5.6.4  System ~-~-> Remote.it ===
701 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
817 817  
818 -In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it.
819 819  
820 -the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]**
821 821  
822 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]]
705 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
823 823  
707 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
824 824  
825 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="bf7cc535-bf5b-48cc-ade1-8cd02793cc24" %)5.6.5  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) ===
826 826  
827 827  
711 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
712 +
828 828  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
829 829  
830 830  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -833,21 +833,23 @@
833 833  
834 834  [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
835 835  
836 -
837 837  Please see this document for detail:
838 838  
839 839  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
840 840  
725 +(((
726 +
727 +)))
841 841  
842 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
843 843  
844 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140017-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140017-16.png" height="593" width="872"]]
730 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
845 845  
846 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
732 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
847 847  
848 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="933284ec-43aa-4f3a-866d-3652cf9d6d99" %)5.6.6  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) ===
849 849  
850 850  
736 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
737 +
851 851  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
852 852  
853 853  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -861,39 +861,23 @@
861 861  
862 862  
863 863  (((
864 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
751 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
865 865  )))
866 866  
867 867  (((
868 868  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
869 -
870 -
871 871  )))
872 872  
873 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140103-17.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140103-17.png" height="274" width="871"]]
758 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
874 874  
760 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
875 875  
876 -(((
877 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade.
762 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
878 878  
879 -
880 -)))
881 -
882 -(((
883 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
884 -
885 -
886 -)))
887 -
888 -(((
889 889  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
890 890  
891 -
892 -)))
893 -
894 894  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
895 895  
896 -
897 897  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
898 898  
899 899  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -900,197 +900,89 @@
900 900  
901 901  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
902 902  
903 -
904 904  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
905 905  
906 906  
907 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="f1b2982b-d798-497e-9a52-aa589063cac4" %)5.6.7  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) ===
777 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
908 908  
779 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
909 909  
910 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140312-18.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140312-18.png" height="274" width="873"]]
911 -
912 912  (((
913 913  
914 914  )))
915 915  
916 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="0a08d67d-8e7f-41da-9bff-1355300ae3d7" %)5.6.8  System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) ===
785 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
917 917  
787 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
918 918  
919 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140421-19.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140421-19.png" height="687" width="868"]]
920 -
921 -
922 922  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
923 923  
924 924  
925 -== (% data-sider-select-id="038c76a1-26b1-41cb-9ab2-19e7644f5554" %)5.7  LogRead(%%) ==
792 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
926 926  
927 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="b4919c93-5eca-4b73-862c-9ea062f2196d" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) ===
794 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
928 928  
929 929  
930 930  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
931 931  
799 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
932 932  
933 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140549-20.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140549-20.png" height="734" width="883"]]
934 934  
802 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
935 935  
936 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="63e3559f-44af-4948-9e1e-d1d43817d95b" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) ===
804 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
937 937  
938 -Show the gateway traffic:
806 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
939 939  
940 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]]
941 941  
809 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
942 942  
943 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="77c6f3a0-3f73-4808-b92c-4d511a57b006" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) ===
811 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
944 944  
945 945  
814 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
815 +
946 946  Show the system log
947 947  
818 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
948 948  
949 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140732-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140732-21.png" height="706" width="867"]]
820 += 6. More features =
950 950  
822 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
951 951  
952 -=== (% data-sider-select-id="5b732c0d-cdf6-42bb-b7a1-584b93d7c430" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log(%%) ===
953 -
954 -This interface can record gateway logs:
955 -
956 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]]
957 -
958 -
959 -= 6.  More features =
960 -
961 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
962 -
963 -
964 -Drop unwanted packets.
965 -
966 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
967 -
968 -
969 -== 6.2 Remote Access ==
970 -
971 -
972 -Remote Access Devices for management.
973 -
974 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
975 -
976 -
977 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
978 -
979 -
980 -Decode ABP:
981 -
982 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
983 -
984 -
985 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
986 -
987 -
988 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
989 -
990 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
991 -
992 -
993 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
994 -
995 -
996 -**For Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge**:
997 -
998 -The corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
999 -
1000 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
1001 -
1002 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
1003 -
1004 -
1005 -**For Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge**:
1006 -
1007 -The corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
1008 -
1009 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
1010 -
1011 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
1012 -
1013 -
1014 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
1015 -
1016 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
1017 -
1018 -
1019 -== 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
1020 -
1021 -
1022 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
1023 -
1024 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line
1025 -
1026 -
1027 -Check the USB device
1028 -
1029 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png"]]
1030 -
1031 -
1032 -**Mount the USB device**
1033 -
1034 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1035 -(((
1036 -**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1037 -)))
1038 -
1039 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1040 -
1041 -
1042 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1043 -
1044 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
1045 -(((
1046 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1047 -)))
1048 -
1049 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1050 -
1051 -
1052 -== 6.7  More instructions ==
1053 -
1054 -
1055 1055  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1056 1056  
1057 1057  
1058 -= 7.  Linux System =
827 += 7. Linux System =
1059 1059  
829 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1060 1060  
1061 -The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1062 1062  
832 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
1063 1063  
1064 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
834 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1065 1065  
836 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
1066 1066  
1067 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
838 +Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
1068 1068  
1069 -**IP address:  (% style="color:blue" %)IP address of LG308N(%%)**
840 +User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
1070 1070  
1071 -**Port:  (% style="color:blue" %)22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)(%%)**
842 +Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
1072 1072  
1073 -**User Name:      (% style="color:blue" %)root(%%)**
1074 -
1075 -**Password:         (% style="color:blue" %)dragino(default)(%%)**
1076 -
1077 -
1078 1078  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1079 1079  
1080 1080  [[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
1081 1081  
848 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
1082 1082  
1083 -The “** (% style="color:blue" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.
850 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
1084 1084  
1085 1085  
1086 -[[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
853 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
1087 1087  
1088 -
1089 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1090 -
1091 -
1092 1092  (((
1093 -The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
856 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1094 1094  )))
1095 1095  
1096 1096  (((
... ... @@ -1098,38 +1098,35 @@
1098 1098  )))
1099 1099  
1100 1100  (((
1101 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LG308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
864 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1102 1102  )))
1103 1103  
1104 1104  (((
1105 1105  Screenshot is as below:
1106 -
1107 -
1108 1108  )))
1109 1109  
1110 1110  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1111 1111  
1112 1112  
1113 -== 7.3  File System ==
874 +== 7.3 File System ==
1114 1114  
876 +(((
877 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
878 +)))
1115 1115  
1116 1116  (((
1117 -(((
1118 -The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
881 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
1119 1119  )))
1120 1120  
1121 -
1122 1122  (((
1123 -The Linux system use around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.
885 +You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
1124 1124  )))
1125 -)))
1126 1126  
1127 1127  
1128 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
889 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
1129 1129  
891 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
1130 1130  
1131 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**.
1132 -
1133 1133  (((
1134 1134  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
1135 1135  )))
... ... @@ -1179,25 +1179,15 @@
1179 1179  
1180 1180  (((
1181 1181  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1182 -
1183 -
1184 1184  )))
1185 1185  
1186 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
944 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1187 1187  
1188 1188  
947 += 9. FAQ =
1189 1189  
1190 -= 9.  OTA System Update =
949 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1191 1191  
1192 -
1193 -LG308N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1194 -
1195 -
1196 -= 10.  FAQ =
1197 -
1198 -== 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1199 -
1200 -
1201 1201  (((
1202 1202  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1203 1203  )))
... ... @@ -1206,17 +1206,15 @@
1206 1206  
1207 1207  )))
1208 1208  
1209 -== 10.2  Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==
959 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1210 1210  
1211 -
1212 1212  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1213 1213  
1214 1214  
1215 -== 10.3  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
964 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1216 1216  
1217 -
1218 1218  (((
1219 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
967 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1220 1220  )))
1221 1221  
1222 1222  (((
... ... @@ -1224,43 +1224,15 @@
1224 1224  )))
1225 1225  
1226 1226  
1227 -== 10.4  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
975 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1228 1228  
1229 -
1230 1230  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1231 1231  
1232 1232  
1233 -== 10.5  Can I control the LEDs? ==
980 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1234 1234  
982 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1235 1235  
1236 -Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
1237 -
1238 -
1239 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:**
1240 -
1241 -ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 
1242 -
1243 -OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness
1244 -
1245 -
1246 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:**
1247 -
1248 -First export the gpio27 and set to out
1249 -
1250 -echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export
1251 -
1252 -echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction
1253 -
1254 -ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1255 -
1256 -OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1257 -
1258 -
1259 -= 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1260 -
1261 -== 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1262 -
1263 -
1264 1264  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1265 1265  
1266 1266  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1282,9 +1282,8 @@
1282 1282  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1283 1283  
1284 1284  
1285 -== 11.2  How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
1005 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1286 1286  
1287 -
1288 1288  (((
1289 1289  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1290 1290  )))
... ... @@ -1293,97 +1293,64 @@
1293 1293  
1294 1294  )))
1295 1295  
1296 -== (% data-sider-select-id="4a86b654-4887-420c-8049-1c447cf98cbb" %)11.3  I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?(%%) ==
1015 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1297 1297  
1017 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1298 1298  
1299 -[[image:1657074078183-336.png]]
1300 -
1301 -
1302 1302  (((
1303 -(((
1304 -The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1020 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1305 1305  )))
1306 -)))
1307 1307  
1023 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1308 1308  
1309 -(((
1310 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1311 -)))
1312 1312  
1026 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1313 1313  
1314 -(((
1315 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1316 -)))
1028 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1317 1317  
1318 -(((
1319 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's LAN port
1320 -)))
1030 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
1031 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and
1032 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1321 1321  
1322 -(((
1323 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1324 -
1325 -
1326 -)))
1327 -
1328 -(((
1329 1329  As below photo:
1330 1330  
1331 -
1332 -)))
1333 -
1334 1334  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1335 1335  
1038 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1336 1336  
1337 -3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console.
1040 +Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1338 1338  
1339 1339  
1340 -== (% data-sider-select-id="4a86b654-4887-420c-8049-1c447cf98cbb" %)11.4  (%%)Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? ==
1043 += 11. Order Info =
1341 1341  
1342 -Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the System~-~->General interface.
1045 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1343 1343  
1344 -Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes.
1047 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1345 1345  
1346 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]]
1049 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1050 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1347 1347  
1052 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1348 1348  
1349 -= 12.  Order Info =
1054 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1055 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1056 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1057 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1350 1350  
1351 -
1352 -**PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %)
1353 -
1354 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1355 -
1356 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1357 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1358 -
1359 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
1360 -
1361 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1362 -
1363 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India
1364 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America: Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada: Telus
1365 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1366 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI
1367 -
1368 1368  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1369 1369  
1370 1370  
1371 -= 13.  Packing Info =
1062 += 12. Packing Info =
1372 1372  
1373 1373  (((
1374 -
1375 -
1376 1376  **Package Includes**:
1066 +)))
1377 1377  
1378 -* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1
1379 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1380 -* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used
1068 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1069 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1381 1381  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1382 -)))
1383 1383  
1384 1384  (((
1385 -
1386 -
1387 1387  **Dimension and weight**:
1388 1388  )))
1389 1389  
... ... @@ -1392,24 +1392,9 @@
1392 1392  * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1393 1393  * Weight: 2.5kg
1394 1394  
1395 -= 14.  Support =
1081 += 13. Support =
1396 1396  
1397 -
1398 1398  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1399 -
1400 1400  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1401 1401  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1402 -
1403 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1404 -
1405 -= 15.  Reference =
1406 -
1407 -
1408 -* Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1409 -
1410 -* OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]]
1411 -
1412 -* Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]
1413 -
1414 -* Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]]
1415 -)))
1086 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1657069890320-513.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -63.2 KB
Content
1657069922599-794.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -58.2 KB
Content
1657070133275-283.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -221.0 KB
Content
1657071488240-907.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -60.0 KB
Content
1657074078183-336.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -60.0 KB
Content
1663317843420-717.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -86.8 KB
Content
image-20220916164504-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -42.4 KB
Content
image-20220916171413-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -143.3 KB
Content
image-20220916173046-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -142.9 KB
Content
image-20221101103113-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -55.8 KB
Content
image-20230406173729-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -85.3 KB
Content