Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
From version 145.1
edited by Bei Jinggeng
on 2023/12/08 14:12
on 2023/12/08 14:12
Change comment:
There is no comment for this version
Summary
-
Page properties (2 modified, 0 added, 0 removed)
-
Attachments (0 modified, 0 added, 11 removed)
Details
- Page properties
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Bei1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
-
... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -15,6 +15,9 @@ 15 15 16 16 17 17 17 + 18 + 19 + 18 18 = 1. Introduction = 19 19 20 20 == 1.1 What is the LG308N == ... ... @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@ 58 58 * 64MB RAM 59 59 * 16MB Flash 60 60 63 + 61 61 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 62 62 63 63 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2 ... ... @@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ 69 69 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 70 70 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 71 71 75 + 72 72 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 73 73 74 74 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ 82 82 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 83 83 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 84 84 89 + 85 85 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 86 86 87 87 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ 93 93 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 94 94 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 95 95 101 + 96 96 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 97 97 98 98 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -102,6 +102,8 @@ 102 102 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 103 103 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 104 104 111 + 112 + 105 105 == 1.3 Features == 106 106 107 107 ... ... @@ -111,12 +111,13 @@ 111 111 * LoRaWAN Gateway 112 112 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 113 113 114 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 115 115 116 116 117 - [[image:image-20221101103113-1.png]]124 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 118 118 126 +[[image:1657011152828-178.png]] 119 119 128 + 120 120 == 1.5 LG308N Applications == 121 121 122 122 ... ... @@ -125,65 +125,48 @@ 125 125 126 126 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 127 127 128 - 129 129 LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 130 130 131 -* **Power LED 5" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.132 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="1 6" width="15"]] : No function yet.133 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height=" 16" width="15"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:139 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 140 +* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 141 +* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state: 134 134 ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 135 135 ** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds. 136 136 ** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 137 137 138 -* **ETH LED** 5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.139 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="1 5" width="15"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.146 +* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status. 147 +* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status. 140 140 141 -((( 142 142 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639** 143 -))) 144 144 145 145 146 -== 1.7 Button Instruction == 152 +((( 153 +((( 154 + 155 +))) 156 +))) 147 147 148 - 149 -LG308N has a black toggle button, which is: 150 - 151 - 152 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 153 - 154 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING RED Until the reload is finished. 155 - 156 - 157 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 158 - 159 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 160 - 161 - 162 162 = 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 163 163 160 +The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 164 164 165 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 166 166 167 - 168 168 == 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N == 169 169 170 170 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 171 171 172 - 173 173 [[image:1657011715859-829.png]] 174 174 175 175 176 176 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 177 177 172 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino 178 178 179 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 180 - 181 - 182 182 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 183 183 184 184 185 185 ((( 186 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %) **10.130.1.1**178 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 187 187 188 188 189 189 ))) ... ... @@ -190,30 +190,29 @@ 190 190 191 191 === 2.1.2 Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router === 192 192 193 - 194 194 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 195 195 196 - 197 197 ((( 198 198 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect. 189 +))) 199 199 191 + 192 +((( 200 200 201 201 ))) 202 202 203 203 === 2.1.3 Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC === 204 204 205 - 206 206 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 207 207 208 - 209 209 ((( 210 210 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 211 211 ))) 212 212 213 213 205 + 214 214 === 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 215 215 216 - 217 217 [[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]] 218 218 219 219 ... ... @@ -220,15 +220,15 @@ 220 220 If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 221 221 222 222 214 + 223 223 === 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 224 224 217 +The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 225 225 226 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLG308NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 227 227 228 228 229 229 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 230 230 231 - 232 232 **Web Interface** 233 233 234 234 Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -237,7 +237,7 @@ 237 237 238 238 or 239 239 240 -http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000 231 +http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 241 241 242 242 243 243 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. ... ... @@ -248,7 +248,6 @@ 248 248 249 249 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 250 250 251 - 252 252 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 253 253 254 254 ... ... @@ -256,7 +256,6 @@ 256 256 257 257 == 3.1 Overview == 258 258 259 - 260 260 ((( 261 261 LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 262 262 ))) ... ... @@ -266,18 +266,18 @@ 266 266 * **WiFi AP Mode** 267 267 * **Cellular Mode** 268 268 269 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 270 270 271 271 272 -By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 273 273 261 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 274 274 263 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 264 + 275 275 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 276 276 277 277 278 -== 3.3 268 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 279 279 280 - 281 281 In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 282 282 283 283 ((( ... ... @@ -284,10 +284,10 @@ 284 284 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 285 285 ))) 286 286 287 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]]276 +[[image:1657012573321-862.png]] 288 288 289 289 ((( 290 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click (%style="color:blue" %)**Save & Apply**(%%)to connect.279 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 291 291 292 292 293 293 ))) ... ... @@ -294,7 +294,6 @@ 294 294 295 295 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 296 296 297 - 298 298 If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 299 299 300 300 ... ... @@ -305,7 +305,12 @@ 305 305 [[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 306 306 307 307 296 + 308 308 ((( 298 + 299 +))) 300 + 301 +((( 309 309 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 310 310 ))) 311 311 ... ... @@ -316,13 +316,12 @@ 316 316 ))) 317 317 318 318 ((( 319 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]]312 +[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]] 320 320 ))) 321 321 322 322 323 323 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 324 324 325 - 326 326 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 327 327 328 328 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -334,14 +334,10 @@ 334 334 335 335 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 336 336 337 - 338 338 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 339 339 340 - 341 341 ((( 342 342 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 343 - 344 - 345 345 ))) 346 346 347 347 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) ... ... @@ -350,19 +350,11 @@ 350 350 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 351 351 352 352 353 -((( 354 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 341 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 355 355 356 - 357 -))) 358 - 359 359 ((( 360 -((( 361 361 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 362 - 363 - 364 364 ))) 365 -))) 366 366 367 367 ((( 368 368 [[image:1657013108723-531.png]] ... ... @@ -373,42 +373,32 @@ 373 373 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 374 374 375 375 356 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 376 376 377 - (%style="color:blue" %)**Step2:Sign upauser accountTTNserver**358 +[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 378 378 379 - 380 -[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>https://id.thethingsnetwork.org/]] 381 - 382 - 383 383 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 384 384 385 385 363 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 386 386 387 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 388 - 389 - 390 390 ((( 391 391 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 392 - 393 - 394 394 ))) 395 395 396 396 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 397 397 398 - 399 399 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 400 400 * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 401 401 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 402 402 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 403 403 404 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**376 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 405 405 406 - 407 407 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 408 408 409 409 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 410 410 411 - 412 412 Open the following page: 413 413 414 414 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] ... ... @@ -418,18 +418,15 @@ 418 418 419 419 420 420 ((( 421 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 422 - 423 - 391 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 424 424 ))) 425 425 426 426 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 427 427 428 - 429 429 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 430 430 431 -== 4.2 Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 == 432 432 399 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 433 433 434 434 ((( 435 435 You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3. ... ... @@ -440,33 +440,26 @@ 440 440 ))) 441 441 442 442 ((( 443 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.** 444 - 445 - 410 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 446 446 ))) 447 447 448 448 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 449 449 415 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 450 450 451 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 452 452 453 - 454 454 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 455 455 420 +[[image:1657014479765-850.png]] 456 456 457 -[[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]] 458 458 459 - 460 - 461 461 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 462 462 463 - 464 464 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 465 465 466 466 467 467 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 468 468 469 - 470 470 We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 471 471 472 472 ... ... @@ -480,7 +480,6 @@ 480 480 481 481 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 482 482 483 - 484 484 ((( 485 485 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 486 486 ))) ... ... @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ 492 492 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 493 493 494 494 ((( 495 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.454 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 496 496 ))) 497 497 498 498 ((( ... ... @@ -507,15 +507,13 @@ 507 507 508 508 509 509 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 510 - 511 - 512 512 ))) 513 513 514 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20230426083319-1.png?width=556&height=258&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230426083319-1.png"]]471 +[[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 515 515 516 516 517 517 ((( 518 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**475 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 519 519 520 520 521 521 ))) ... ... @@ -567,15 +567,11 @@ 567 567 ))) 568 568 569 569 ((( 570 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 571 - 572 - 527 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 573 573 ))) 574 574 575 575 ((( 576 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 577 - 578 - 531 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 579 579 ))) 580 580 581 581 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] ... ... @@ -585,10 +585,8 @@ 585 585 586 586 == 5.1 Home == 587 587 588 - 589 589 Shows the system running status. 590 590 591 - 592 592 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]] 593 593 594 594 ... ... @@ -596,7 +596,6 @@ 596 596 597 597 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 598 598 599 - 600 600 ((( 601 601 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 602 602 ))) ... ... @@ -609,20 +609,16 @@ 609 609 * (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 610 610 611 611 ((( 612 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 613 - 614 - 562 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 615 615 ))) 616 616 617 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]]565 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 618 618 567 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 619 619 620 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 621 621 622 - 623 623 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 624 624 625 - 626 626 The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 627 627 628 628 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -632,11 +632,9 @@ 632 632 633 633 634 634 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 635 - 636 - 637 637 ))) 638 638 639 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png"height="359" width="876"]]583 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 640 640 641 641 642 642 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == ... ... @@ -643,16 +643,13 @@ 643 643 644 644 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 645 645 590 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 646 646 647 - This pageis for the connection set upto a general LoRaWAN Network server suchas: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]]etc.592 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 648 648 649 - 650 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114929-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114929-8.png" height="707" width="860"]] 651 - 652 - 653 653 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 654 654 655 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, L G308N will use the actually value from GPS module.596 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 656 656 657 657 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 658 658 ... ... @@ -659,33 +659,21 @@ 659 659 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 660 660 661 661 662 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station === 663 663 604 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 664 664 665 -[[image: image-20230406173729-1.png]]606 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 666 666 667 667 668 -The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform. 609 +((( 610 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 669 669 670 -Instruction: 671 671 672 - [[The Thing Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 673 - 674 - [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]] 675 - 676 - [[Chirpstack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 677 - 678 - ThingPark 679 - 680 - [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]] 681 - 682 -((( 683 683 684 684 ))) 685 685 686 686 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 687 687 688 - 689 689 ((( 690 690 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 691 691 ))) ... ... @@ -692,51 +692,40 @@ 692 692 693 693 ((( 694 694 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 695 - 696 - 697 697 ))) 698 698 699 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916115143-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916115143-9.png"height="316" width="864"]](% style="display:none" %)626 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 700 700 701 701 702 -== 5.4 629 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 703 703 631 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 704 704 705 -((( 706 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 707 -))) 708 - 709 -((( 710 710 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 711 -))) 712 712 713 713 714 714 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 715 715 716 716 717 -== 5.5 639 +== 5.5 System == 718 718 719 -=== 5.5.1 641 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 720 720 721 - 722 722 Shows the system info: 723 723 645 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 724 724 725 -[[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]] 726 726 648 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 727 727 728 - ===5.5.2System ~-~-> General ( login settings)===650 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 729 729 730 - 731 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134411-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134411-11.png" height="499" width="865"]](% style="display:none" %) 732 - 733 - 734 734 ((( 735 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**653 +**__System Password:__** 736 736 ))) 737 737 738 738 ((( 739 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **root /dragino**(% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.657 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 740 740 ))) 741 741 742 742 ((( ... ... @@ -744,63 +744,56 @@ 744 744 ))) 745 745 746 746 ((( 747 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:(%%)Set device timezone.665 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 748 748 ))) 749 749 750 750 ((( 751 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.669 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 752 752 753 753 754 754 ))) 755 755 756 -=== 5.5.3 674 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 757 757 676 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 758 758 759 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134642-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134642-12.png" height="411" width="873"]] 760 - 761 - 762 762 ((( 763 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.679 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 764 764 ))) 765 765 766 766 ((( 767 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port683 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 768 768 ))) 769 769 770 770 ((( 771 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 687 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 688 + 689 + 772 772 ))) 773 773 692 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 774 774 775 - === 5.5.4System~-~->WiFi===694 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 776 776 696 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 777 777 778 -LG308N WiFi Settings. 779 779 780 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134831-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134831-13.png"height="408" width="870"]]699 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 781 781 782 - 783 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 784 - 785 - 786 786 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 787 787 703 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 788 788 789 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135100-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135100-14.png"height="347"width="874"]](%style="display:none"%)705 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 790 790 791 791 792 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note*: For LG308N which doesn'thavethe cellularmodule,thispageill shows Cellularnotdetected.**708 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 793 793 710 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 794 794 795 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 796 796 713 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 797 797 798 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135207-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135207-15.png" height="599" width="882"]] 799 - 800 - 801 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 802 - 803 - 804 804 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 805 805 806 806 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -809,21 +809,20 @@ 809 809 810 810 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 811 811 812 - 813 813 Please see this document for detail: 814 814 815 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 725 +((( 726 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 727 +))) 816 816 817 817 818 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main. Monitor &Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**730 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 819 819 820 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140017-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140017-16.png"height="593" width="872"]]732 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 821 821 822 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 823 823 824 -=== 5.5.8 735 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 825 825 826 - 827 827 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 828 828 829 829 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -830,46 +830,28 @@ 830 830 831 831 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 832 832 833 - 834 834 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 835 835 836 836 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 837 837 838 - 839 839 ((( 840 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 748 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 841 841 ))) 842 842 843 843 ((( 844 844 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 845 - 846 - 847 847 ))) 848 848 849 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140103-17.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140103-17.png"height="274" width="871"]]755 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 850 850 757 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 851 851 852 -((( 853 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade. 759 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 854 854 855 - 856 -))) 857 - 858 -((( 859 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 860 - 861 - 862 -))) 863 - 864 -((( 865 865 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 866 866 867 - 868 -))) 869 - 870 870 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 871 871 872 - 873 873 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 874 874 875 875 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -876,183 +876,89 @@ 876 876 877 877 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 878 878 879 - 880 880 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 881 881 882 882 883 -=== 5.5.9 774 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 884 884 776 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 885 885 886 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140312-18.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140312-18.png" height="274" width="873"]] 887 - 888 888 ((( 889 889 890 890 ))) 891 891 892 -=== 5.5.10 782 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 893 893 784 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 894 894 895 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140421-19.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140421-19.png" height="687" width="868"]] 896 - 897 - 898 898 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 899 899 900 900 901 -== 5.6 789 +== 5.6 LogRead == 902 902 903 -=== 5.6.1 791 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 904 904 905 905 906 906 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 907 907 796 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 908 908 909 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140549-20.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140549-20.png" height="734" width="883"]] 910 910 799 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 911 911 912 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===801 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 913 913 803 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 914 914 915 -Show the system log 916 916 806 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 917 917 918 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140732-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140732-21.png"height="706" width="867"]]808 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 919 919 920 920 921 -= 6. Morefeatures=811 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 922 922 923 - ==6.1 PacketFiltering==813 +Show the system log 924 924 815 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 925 925 926 - Dropunwantedpackets.817 += 6. More features = 927 927 928 - See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]819 +== 6.1 More instructions == 929 929 930 - 931 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 932 - 933 - 934 -Remote Access Devices for management. 935 - 936 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 937 - 938 - 939 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 940 - 941 - 942 -Decode ABP: 943 - 944 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 945 - 946 - 947 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 948 - 949 - 950 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 951 - 952 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 953 - 954 - 955 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 956 - 957 - 958 -**For Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge**: 959 - 960 -The corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 961 - 962 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 963 - 964 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]] 965 - 966 - 967 -**For Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge**: 968 - 969 -The corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 970 - 971 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 972 - 973 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 974 - 975 - 976 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 977 - 978 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 979 - 980 - 981 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 982 - 983 - 984 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway 985 - 986 -Access the gateway Linux Command Line 987 - 988 - 989 -Check the USB device 990 - 991 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png"]] 992 - 993 - 994 -**Mount the USB device** 995 - 996 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 997 -((( 998 -**mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/** 999 -))) 1000 - 1001 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]] 1002 - 1003 - 1004 -**Set up the automatic mount on boot** 1005 - 1006 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 1007 -((( 1008 -**sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local ** 1009 -))) 1010 - 1011 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]] 1012 - 1013 - 1014 -== 6.7 More instructions == 1015 - 1016 - 1017 1017 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 1018 1018 1019 1019 1020 -= 7. 824 += 7. Linux System = 1021 1021 826 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1022 1022 1023 -The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 1024 1024 829 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1025 1025 1026 - ==7.1SSHAccessfor Linuxconsole==831 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1027 1027 833 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 1028 1028 1029 - Usercan accesstheLinuxconsoleviatheSSH protocol. Make sure yourPCand the LG308N are connectedto thesame network,thenuse a SSH tool(such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]]inWindows)toaccess it.835 +Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 1030 1030 1031 - **IPaddress: (% style="color:blue" %)IP addressof LG308N(%%)**837 +User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** 1032 1032 1033 - **Port:blue" %)22 (viaWiFi AP mode)or 2222(viaWAN Interface)(%%)**839 +Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 1034 1034 1035 -**User Name: (% style="color:blue" %)root(%%)** 1036 - 1037 -**Password: (% style="color:blue" %)dragino(default)(%%)** 1038 - 1039 - 1040 1040 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 1041 1041 1042 1042 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1043 1043 845 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1044 1044 1045 - The“** (% style="color:blue"%)logread-f"(%%)**command can be usedto debughow system runs.847 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1046 1046 1047 1047 1048 - [[image:1657070133275-283.png]]850 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1049 1049 1050 - 1051 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1052 - 1053 - 1054 1054 ((( 1055 -The L G308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.853 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1056 1056 ))) 1057 1057 1058 1058 ((( ... ... @@ -1060,38 +1060,35 @@ 1060 1060 ))) 1061 1061 1062 1062 ((( 1063 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L G308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.861 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1064 1064 ))) 1065 1065 1066 1066 ((( 1067 1067 Screenshot is as below: 1068 - 1069 - 1070 1070 ))) 1071 1071 1072 1072 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1073 1073 1074 1074 1075 -== 7.3 871 +== 7.3 File System == 1076 1076 873 +((( 874 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 875 +))) 1077 1077 1078 1078 ((( 1079 -((( 1080 -The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot. 878 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 1081 1081 ))) 1082 1082 1083 - 1084 1084 ((( 1085 - The Linux system use around8MB ~~10MB flash size which meansthere is not much room for userto store data intheLG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.882 +You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 1086 1086 ))) 1087 -))) 1088 1088 1089 1089 1090 -== 7.4 886 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1091 1091 888 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1092 1092 1093 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**. 1094 - 1095 1095 ((( 1096 1096 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1097 1097 ))) ... ... @@ -1141,25 +1141,15 @@ 1141 1141 1142 1142 ((( 1143 1143 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1144 - 1145 - 1146 1146 ))) 1147 1147 1148 -= 8. 941 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1149 1149 1150 1150 944 += 9. FAQ = 1151 1151 1152 -= 9. OTASystemUpdate =946 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1153 1153 1154 - 1155 -LG308N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1156 - 1157 - 1158 -= 10. FAQ = 1159 - 1160 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1161 - 1162 - 1163 1163 ((( 1164 1164 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1165 1165 ))) ... ... @@ -1168,17 +1168,15 @@ 1168 1168 1169 1169 ))) 1170 1170 1171 -== 10.2G308N to LORIOT? ==956 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1172 1172 1173 - 1174 1174 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1175 1175 1176 1176 1177 -== 10.3961 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1178 1178 1179 - 1180 1180 ((( 1181 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the L G308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.964 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1182 1182 ))) 1183 1183 1184 1184 ((( ... ... @@ -1186,43 +1186,15 @@ 1186 1186 ))) 1187 1187 1188 1188 1189 -== 10.4972 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1190 1190 1191 - 1192 1192 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1193 1193 1194 1194 1195 -= =10.5Can I controltheLEDs?==977 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1196 1196 979 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1197 1197 1198 -Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 1199 - 1200 - 1201 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:** 1202 - 1203 -ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1204 - 1205 -OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1206 - 1207 - 1208 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:** 1209 - 1210 -First export the gpio27 and set to out 1211 - 1212 -echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export 1213 - 1214 -echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction 1215 - 1216 -ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1217 - 1218 -OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1219 - 1220 - 1221 -= 11. Trouble Shooting = 1222 - 1223 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1224 - 1225 - 1226 1226 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1227 1227 1228 1228 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1244,9 +1244,8 @@ 1244 1244 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1245 1245 1246 1246 1247 -== 1 1.2G308N if the firmware crashes ==1002 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1248 1248 1249 - 1250 1250 ((( 1251 1251 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1252 1252 ))) ... ... @@ -1255,88 +1255,64 @@ 1255 1255 1256 1256 ))) 1257 1257 1258 -== 1 1.3G308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1012 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1259 1259 1014 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1260 1260 1261 -[[image:1657074078183-336.png]] 1262 - 1263 - 1264 1264 ((( 1265 -((( 1266 -The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1017 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1267 1267 ))) 1268 -))) 1269 1269 1020 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1270 1270 1271 -((( 1272 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1273 -))) 1274 1274 1023 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1275 1275 1276 -((( 1277 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1278 -))) 1025 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1279 1279 1280 - (((1281 - ~1.ConnectPC'sEthernetportto LG01'sLAN port1282 - )))1027 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1028 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1029 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1283 1283 1284 -((( 1285 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1286 - 1287 - 1288 -))) 1289 - 1290 -((( 1291 1291 As below photo: 1292 1292 1293 - 1294 -))) 1295 - 1296 1296 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1297 1297 1035 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1298 1298 1299 - 3. InPC, use172.31.255.254toaccessLG308N viaWeborConsole.1037 +Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1300 1300 1301 1301 1302 -= 1 2.1040 += 11. Order Info = 1303 1303 1042 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1304 1304 1305 - **PART:(% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY:(%%)**(% style="color:blue"%)1044 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1306 1306 1307 -(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1046 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1047 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1308 1308 1309 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1310 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1049 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1311 1311 1312 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1051 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1052 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1053 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1054 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1313 1313 1314 -(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1315 - 1316 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 1317 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America: Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada: Telus 1318 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1319 -* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1320 - 1321 1321 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1322 1322 1323 1323 1324 -= 1 3.1059 += 12. Packing Info = 1325 1325 1326 1326 ((( 1327 - 1328 - 1329 1329 **Package Includes**: 1063 +))) 1330 1330 1331 -* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1 1332 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1333 -* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used 1065 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1066 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1334 1334 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1335 -))) 1336 1336 1337 1337 ((( 1338 - 1339 - 1340 1340 **Dimension and weight**: 1341 1341 ))) 1342 1342 ... ... @@ -1345,23 +1345,9 @@ 1345 1345 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1346 1346 * Weight: 2.5kg 1347 1347 1348 -= 1 4.1078 += 13. Support = 1349 1349 1350 - 1351 1351 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1352 - 1353 1353 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1354 1354 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1355 - 1356 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1357 - 1358 -= 15. Reference = 1359 - 1360 - 1361 -* Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1362 - 1363 -* OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]] 1364 - 1365 -* Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1366 - 1367 -* Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]] 1083 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
- 1657069890320-513.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -63.2 KB - Content
- 1657069922599-794.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -58.2 KB - Content
- 1657070133275-283.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -221.0 KB - Content
- 1657071488240-907.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -60.0 KB - Content
- 1657074078183-336.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -60.0 KB - Content
- 1663317843420-717.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -86.8 KB - Content
- image-20220916164504-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -42.4 KB - Content
- image-20220916171413-2.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -143.3 KB - Content
- image-20220916173046-3.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -142.9 KB - Content
- image-20221101103113-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoling - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -55.8 KB - Content
- image-20230406173729-1.png
-
- Author
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiaoye - Size
-
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@ 1 -85.3 KB - Content