Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual 1 +LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual - Content
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... ... @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 -**Table of Contents :**7 +**Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 ... ... @@ -15,13 +15,9 @@ 15 15 16 16 17 17 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 22 = 1. Introduction = 23 23 24 -== 1.1 What is the LG308N == 20 +== (% data-sider-select-id="b56f45fb-88b0-4b64-98a2-012c4c56800e" %)1.1 What is the LG308N(%%) == 25 25 26 26 27 27 ((( ... ... @@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ 91 91 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 92 92 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 93 93 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 94 -* Emulates49x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator90 +* 8 x 8 channels LoRa packet detectors,8 x SF5-SF12 LoRa demodulators,8 x SF5-SF10 LoRa demodulators,125/250/500 kHz LoRa demodulator and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator 95 95 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces 96 96 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 97 97 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation ... ... @@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ 227 227 === 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 228 228 229 229 230 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>> path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.226 +The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>||anchor="H11.3A0IconfiguredLG308NforWiFiaccessandlostitsIP.Whattodonow3F"]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 231 231 232 232 233 233 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == ... ... @@ -381,7 +381,7 @@ 381 381 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 382 382 383 383 384 -[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>> url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]380 +[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>https://id.thethingsnetwork.org/]] 385 385 386 386 387 387 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] ... ... @@ -432,7 +432,6 @@ 432 432 433 433 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 434 434 435 - 436 436 == 4.2 Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 == 437 437 438 438 ... ... @@ -516,7 +516,7 @@ 516 516 517 517 ))) 518 518 519 -[[image: 1652422840936-838.png]]514 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20230426083319-1.png?width=556&height=258&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230426083319-1.png"]] 520 520 521 521 522 522 ((( ... ... @@ -644,7 +644,7 @@ 644 644 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png" height="359" width="876"]] 645 645 646 646 647 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 642 +== (% data-sider-select-id="82a87698-9674-4d38-bd25-98bcb08551b2" %)5.3 LoRaWAN Settings(%%) == 648 648 649 649 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 650 650 ... ... @@ -719,93 +719,117 @@ 719 719 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 720 720 721 721 722 -== 5.5 System==717 +== 5.5 Network == 723 723 724 -=== 5.5.1 System~-~->System Overview ===719 +=== 5.5.1 Network ~-~-> Network Status === 725 725 721 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143226-2.png?width=950&height=742&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143226-2.png"]] 726 726 727 -Shows the system info: 728 728 724 +=== 5.5.2 Network ~-~-> Network === 729 729 730 -[[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]] 731 731 727 +(% data-sider-select-id="cddf8b4f-5a22-42d2-bdd8-8ee8180a1f07" %) 728 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 732 732 733 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 730 +(% data-sider-select-id="b4859c0c-d733-4fa4-bbc8-509d985342cc" %) 731 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port 734 734 733 +(% data-sider-select-id="a653ed2d-c570-4cfa-9689-27fea7b5f581" %) 734 +__**WiFi Settings: **__** **Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 735 735 736 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/ DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134411-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134411-11.png"height="499" width="865"]](% style="display:none" %)736 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143347-3.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143347-3.png"]] 737 737 738 738 739 -((( 740 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 741 -))) 739 +=== 5.5.3 Network ~-~-> WiFi === 742 742 743 -((( 744 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 745 -))) 746 746 747 -((( 748 -This page can be used to set the password for them. 749 -))) 742 +(% data-sider-select-id="005f89b3-ae2e-410c-b2ac-db80867d5660" %) 743 +LG308N WiFi Settings. 750 750 751 -((( 752 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 753 -))) 745 +(% data-sider-select-id="005f89b3-ae2e-410c-b2ac-db80867d5660" %) 746 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419143504-4.png?width=946&height=500&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419143504-4.png"]] 754 754 755 -((( 756 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 757 757 758 - 759 -))) 749 +=== 5.5.4 Network ~-~-> Cellular === 760 760 761 - ===5.5.3 System~-~->Network===751 +While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 762 762 753 +(% data-sider-select-id="005f89b3-ae2e-410c-b2ac-db80867d5660" %) 754 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1657155507672-204.png?rev=1.1||alt="1657155507672-204.png"]] 763 763 764 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134642-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134642-12.png" height="411" width="873"]] 756 +(% data-sider-select-id="005f89b3-ae2e-410c-b2ac-db80867d5660" %) 757 +(% data-sider-select-id="262b1aeb-7601-4231-ba98-63f35bcd6775" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 765 765 766 766 760 + 761 +== (% data-sider-select-id="c723b2da-a166-48cd-ab9e-3632fd95e945" %)5.6 System(%%) == 762 + 763 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="573ebcc8-61e5-4f99-8729-b580f3f3fe27" %)5.6.1 System ~-~-> System Overview(%%) === 764 + 765 + 766 +Shows the system info: 767 + 768 + 769 +[[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]] 770 + 771 + 772 +(% data-sider-select-id="a7ee9375-c1cf-4a6c-a61d-38426e50d84a" %) 773 +=== 5.6.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 774 + 775 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419144019-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419144019-5.png" height="813" width="863"]] 776 + 767 767 ((( 768 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 778 + 779 + 780 +(% data-sider-select-id="00e0325f-1698-4166-b578-eba5340e7e8e" style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 769 769 ))) 770 770 771 771 ((( 772 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port 784 +(% data-sider-select-id="95b842a8-0924-40db-acb5-4bc0aa4da2ea" %) 785 +There are two login for LG308N: (% style="color:blue" %)**root /dragino** (%%)or (% style="color:blue" %)**admin /dragino**. (%%)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 773 773 ))) 774 774 775 775 ((( 776 - (%style="color:#037691"%)__**WiFi Settings:**__(%%)SettingforLG308N WiFi IP when useit asWiFiClient789 +This page can be used to set the password for them. 777 777 ))) 778 778 792 +((( 793 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 794 +))) 779 779 780 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 796 +((( 797 +(% data-sider-select-id="be6bdce7-110b-4367-bcd5-d176d288153e" %) 798 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 781 781 800 +(% data-sider-select-id="0e3c0e0e-5796-4a1a-b3da-cdfc059c383d" %) 801 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Fallback Settings: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Fallback interface. 782 782 783 - LG308NWiFi Settings.803 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Keepalive_Script: __**(%%)Set the keepalive_scrpt interval. 784 784 785 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134831-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134831-13.png"height="408"width="870"]]805 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Logread Level: __**(%%)Change the logread level. 786 786 807 +(% data-sider-select-id="2140bc4a-c71f-4387-845a-510c0b050940" %) 808 +(% data-sider-select-id="31384c06-f8bc-420e-ba58-0a2d5916e600" style="color:#037691" %)**__Eable Internet Detect and Recover: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the Internet Detect interface,Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 787 787 788 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 789 789 811 +=== 5.6.3 System ~-~-> Backup/Restore Config === 790 790 791 - Whileuse the cellular as BackupWAN,devicewill useCellularforinternet connection whileWANportor WiFi isot validand switchbackto WAN portor WiFiafter they recover.813 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145717-7.png?width=890&height=240&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145717-7.png"]] 792 792 793 793 794 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135100-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135100-14.png" height="347"width="874"]](% style="display:none" %)816 +=== 5.6.4 System ~-~-> Remote.it === 795 795 818 +In the **System-> Remoteit** interface, users can configure the gateway to be accessed remotely via Remote.it. 796 796 797 - (%style="color:red" %)**Note*: ForLG308N which doesn'thave thecellular module,thispageill shows Cellularnotdetected.**820 +the users can refer to this link to configure them: **[[Monitor & Remote Access Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access#H2.1A0RemoteAccessviaRemote.it.]]** 798 798 822 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419150201-8.png?width=882&height=535&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419150201-8.png"]] 799 799 800 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 801 801 825 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="bf7cc535-bf5b-48cc-ade1-8cd02793cc24" %)5.6.5 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision(%%) === 802 802 803 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135207-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135207-15.png" height="599" width="882"]] 804 804 805 - 806 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 807 - 808 - 809 809 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 810 810 811 811 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -826,7 +826,7 @@ 826 826 827 827 (% style="display:none" %) (%%) 828 828 829 -=== 5 .5.8System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===848 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="933284ec-43aa-4f3a-866d-3652cf9d6d99" %)5.6.6 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade(%%) === 830 830 831 831 832 832 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. ... ... @@ -885,7 +885,7 @@ 885 885 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 886 886 887 887 888 -=== 5 .5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===907 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="f1b2982b-d798-497e-9a52-aa589063cac4" %)5.6.7 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset(%%) === 889 889 890 890 891 891 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140312-18.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140312-18.png" height="274" width="873"]] ... ... @@ -894,7 +894,7 @@ 894 894 895 895 ))) 896 896 897 -=== 5 .5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===916 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="0a08d67d-8e7f-41da-9bff-1355300ae3d7" %)5.6.8 System ~-~-> Package Maintain(%%) === 898 898 899 899 900 900 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140421-19.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140421-19.png" height="687" width="868"]] ... ... @@ -903,9 +903,9 @@ 903 903 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 904 904 905 905 906 -== 5. 6LogRead ==925 +== (% data-sider-select-id="038c76a1-26b1-41cb-9ab2-19e7644f5554" %)5.7 LogRead(%%) == 907 907 908 -=== 5 .6.1927 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="b4919c93-5eca-4b73-862c-9ea062f2196d" %)5.7.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log(%%) === 909 909 910 910 911 911 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. ... ... @@ -914,9 +914,16 @@ 914 914 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140549-20.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140549-20.png" height="734" width="883"]] 915 915 916 916 917 -=== 5. 6.2SystemLog===936 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="63e3559f-44af-4948-9e1e-d1d43817d95b" %)5.7.2 LogRead ~-~-> Gateway Traffic(%%) === 918 918 938 +Show the gateway traffic: 919 919 940 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112159-1.png?width=872&height=610&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112159-1.png"]] 941 + 942 + 943 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="77c6f3a0-3f73-4808-b92c-4d511a57b006" %)5.7.3 LogRead ~-~-> System Log(%%) === 944 + 945 + 920 920 Show the system log 921 921 922 922 ... ... @@ -923,17 +923,49 @@ 923 923 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140732-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140732-21.png" height="706" width="867"]] 924 924 925 925 952 +=== (% data-sider-select-id="5b732c0d-cdf6-42bb-b7a1-584b93d7c430" %)5.7.4 LogRead ~-~-> Record Log(%%) === 953 + 954 +This interface can record gateway logs: 955 + 956 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20240416112510-2.png?width=870&height=296&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240416112510-2.png"]] 957 + 958 + 926 926 = 6. More features = 927 927 928 -== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 929 929 962 +== (% data-sider-select-id="2ef025e3-4214-4b1c-bb01-ee03e1db2bc2" %)6.1 NTP Service/Time Synchronization(%%) == 930 930 964 +The gateway time sync service is provided by ntpd 965 + 966 +=== 1). Modify the NTP server address: === 967 + 968 +(% class="box" %) 969 +((( 970 +~#~##Linux command 971 + 972 +uci set system.ntp.server='0.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Required 973 + 974 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='1.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 975 + 976 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='2.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 977 + 978 +uci add_list system.ntp.server='3.openwrt.pool.ntp.org' #Optional 979 + 980 +uci commit system #Required 981 +))) 982 + 983 +**Note: If the NTP server is a Windows host, it may cause the time synchronization to fail, ** 984 + 985 + 986 +== (% data-sider-select-id="060d238c-36fc-4453-b667-8dca3129ae44" %)6.2 Packet Filtering(%%) == 987 + 988 + 931 931 Drop unwanted packets. 932 932 933 933 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 934 934 935 935 936 -== 6. 2Remote Access ==994 +== (% data-sider-select-id="8f1b89cd-d9d7-4d17-b064-f4615093f894" %)6.3 Remote Access(%%) == 937 937 938 938 939 939 Remote Access Devices for management. ... ... @@ -941,7 +941,7 @@ 941 941 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 942 942 943 943 944 -== 6. 3How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==1002 +== (% data-sider-select-id="ef830314-529b-4dc8-8ec6-29545522bf2e" %)6.4 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node(%%) == 945 945 946 946 947 947 Decode ABP: ... ... @@ -949,7 +949,7 @@ 949 949 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 950 950 951 951 952 -== 6 .4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==1010 +== (% data-sider-select-id="304cacb4-477c-454f-90ec-649ffbe028fd" %)6.5 How to set data to MQTT broker(%%) == 953 953 954 954 955 955 Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node ... ... @@ -957,7 +957,7 @@ 957 957 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 958 958 959 959 960 -== 6 .5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==1018 +== (% data-sider-select-id="af36f615-2cec-4e1d-991d-436d8a56567d" %)6.6 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge(%%) == 961 961 962 962 963 963 **For Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge**: ... ... @@ -983,11 +983,148 @@ 983 983 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 984 984 985 985 986 -== 6.6 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). == 1044 +(% data-sider-select-id="eb4b3bf2-9e33-4650-b4d6-1bc049896baa" %) 1045 +== (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)6.7 (% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %)How does the gateway connect to (% data-sider-select-id="e5ea7147-f618-4c9a-b8f9-e108ee76b9da" %)Chirpstack(% data-sider-select-id="1ae6690c-7910-44d5-999b-cd3b05be575f" %) via MQTT Forwarder(%%) == 987 987 988 -USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway 989 989 1048 +(% data-sider-select-id="33f2a7a8-cb1a-4c53-bd5b-716d3cc3d74f" %) 1049 +ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder is a MQTT packet forwarder for LoRa gateways. By default it forwards packets in Protobuf binary format, optionally it can be configured to use JSON encoding for debugging. In contrast to the ChirpStack Gateway Bridge, this component must always be installed on the gateway. 990 990 1051 + 1052 +(% data-sider-select-id="73a14e4a-5128-4f13-8207-7837c412ff54" %) 1053 +=== 6.7.1 Configure Packet Forwarder === 1054 + 1055 + 1056 +In the Dragino web-interface, you must configure the Packet Forwarder such that it forwards to localhost on port 1700. 1057 + 1058 +(% data-sider-select-id="2972d256-3078-403f-9e33-3740a5869405" %) 1059 +By default, the web-interface can be accessed by entering the following URL in your browser: (% data-sider-select-id="a9e64ab2-7a80-4174-b834-dba4904e3c85" %)**https:~/~/GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS:8000**(%%) (replace GATEWAY-IP-ADDRESS by the actual IP address of your gateway). The default credentials are (% data-sider-select-id="16f9bbed-ffd7-4881-9cd1-33332f063857" %)**root / dragino**(%%). 1060 + 1061 +* In the **LoRaWAN** menu, click **LoRaWAN ~-~- Semtech UDP** 1062 +* Configure the following settings: 1063 +** **Service Provider:** //Custom / Private LoRaWAN// 1064 +** **Server Address:** //localhost// 1065 +** **Uplink Port:** //1700// 1066 +** **Downlink Port:** //1700// 1067 +* Click **Save&Apply** 1068 + 1069 + 1070 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518114149-2.png?width=876&height=683&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518114149-2.png"]] 1071 + 1072 + 1073 +(% data-sider-select-id="7ada6cd9-b472-473e-b709-31db23947a9c" %) 1074 +=== 6.7.2 Install ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder === 1075 + 1076 + 1077 +(% data-sider-select-id="cd761ad9-41f8-4cc3-8dc8-cf25ebe79e69" %) 1078 +(% data-sider-select-id="74577a45-a26e-4ab8-b56c-2ba79220e6c6" %)**SSH login** 1079 + 1080 +(% data-sider-select-id="f4b22a8a-3b87-4cc7-b4ed-451fdd8aa9a7" %) 1081 +First user must login into the gateway using SSH,user can refer to the link to access the Linux console via SSH to the gateway: **[[SSH Access for Linux console>>http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/#H7.A0LinuxSystem||data-sider-select-id="27b6862a-68e4-4f69-a5b2-b33d8a06a09c"]]** 1082 + 1083 + 1084 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9c9429f-f7c4-4eb3-b3f4-99553fe741b0" %) 1085 +(% data-sider-select-id="83ee7071-3524-45ba-99b2-9f3472815cd8" %)**Download IPK** 1086 + 1087 +Use the following commands to download the latest version of the chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder package: 1088 + 1089 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b970d0e5-64ca-47c8-8c9c-6261200a719f" %) 1090 +((( 1091 +cd /tmp 1092 +wget https:~/~/artifacts.chirpstack.io/downloads/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/vendor/dragino/mips_24kc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1093 +))) 1094 + 1095 + 1096 +(% data-sider-select-id="27190188-ef2a-4d53-8b94-c4653b69b266" %) 1097 +(% data-sider-select-id="3fe3ef50-33b9-4c6b-b228-7364e01382f3" %)**Install IPK** 1098 + 1099 +Use the opkg package-manager to install the downloaded package. Example: 1100 + 1101 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="86f1197c-5aaf-4a1b-a21f-09266a2805e7" %) 1102 +((( 1103 +opkg install chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder_4.3.0-r1_mips_24kc.ipk 1104 +))) 1105 + 1106 + 1107 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518134824-5.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518134824-5.png"]] 1108 + 1109 +(% data-sider-select-id="e8065348-1a8e-45a9-bb73-171b9322d2b2" %) 1110 +(% data-sider-select-id="e9401e38-e30d-4c39-94fa-927c9a40e151" %)**Configuration** 1111 + 1112 +(% data-sider-select-id="2a70737e-070b-4a83-a474-2fef1076a006" %) 1113 +To connect the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder to your MQTT broker, you must update the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder configuration file. 1114 + 1115 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1116 +This file is located at: (% data-sider-select-id="b010c8b8-6367-49bf-9c2e-3ee0b8a6ef0e" %)**/etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml** 1117 + 1118 + 1119 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1120 +(% data-sider-select-id="fab61fd5-2c9f-4b72-9b65-457dca26cbd0" %)**ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder Setting:** 1121 + 1122 +(% class="box" data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1123 +((( 1124 +topic_prefix ~-~-> This corresponds to the frequency of the ChirpStack server 1125 + 1126 +server ~-~-> Fill in the ChirpStack server address, Example: tcp:~/~/10.130.2.15:1883 1127 +))) 1128 + 1129 +(% data-sider-select-id="be45c14f-1537-457e-9c9b-3fec22c024ac" %) 1130 +username,password,ca_cert,tls_cert,tls_key parameters should be set as required. 1131 + 1132 + 1133 +Use commands to modify configuration files: 1134 + 1135 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="b84cf72d-69e4-441c-a8fb-bd21a500d223" %) 1136 +((( 1137 +vim /etc/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder.toml 1138 +))) 1139 + 1140 + 1141 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518141059-6.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518141059-6.png"]] 1142 + 1143 +(% data-sider-select-id="3312b6d5-334c-43ae-8cd9-2f73989940e2" %) 1144 +(% data-sider-select-id="2b334f7c-35d3-4771-8b17-5760685430ac" %)**(Re)start and stop commands** 1145 + 1146 +(% data-sider-select-id="b8175b05-70b1-4251-97a1-8c0b2644e4d4" %) 1147 +Use the following commands to (re)start and stop the ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder service: 1148 + 1149 +(% class="box infomessage" data-sider-select-id="fc0e9684-3620-4f52-8045-9f6b7dd083e3" %) 1150 +((( 1151 +# start 1152 + 1153 +(% data-sider-select-id="5a644c5c-1ca5-4680-877e-c6aecd21f9de" %) 1154 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder start 1155 + 1156 +# stop 1157 + 1158 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder stop 1159 + 1160 +# restart 1161 + 1162 +/etc/init.d/chirpstack-mqtt-forwarder restart 1163 +))) 1164 + 1165 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1166 +(% data-sider-select-id="fcef88f4-ef44-4459-9154-6cd154c5b298" %)**Check result** 1167 + 1168 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1169 +Use "(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" %)** **(%%)(% data-sider-select-id="494c67e8-3e62-45ee-8464-e2bb33057003" style="background-color:yellow" %)**logread -f **(%%)" to check the operation of ChirpStack MQTT Forwarder. 1170 + 1171 +(% data-sider-select-id="bd72b54d-7316-46eb-8f1e-008a17aa6e9e" %) 1172 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518142300-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518142300-7.png"]] 1173 + 1174 + 1175 +(% data-sider-select-id="a4ab5ddc-dbfe-4c41-ac6e-6159b517d02f" %) 1176 +Go back to the Chirpstack server to check whether the gateway is (% data-sider-select-id="0689bd86-c7a8-4831-b064-d1c4ed6241e5" %)**"online"**(%%) and whether the packets are displayed normally. 1177 + 1178 + 1179 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240518143050-8.png?width=1170&height=702&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240518143050-8.png"]] 1180 + 1181 +== (% data-sider-select-id="07a93540-35ce-4d6d-b77f-89e13682dd60" %)6.8 How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive).(%%) == 1182 + 1183 + 1184 +USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway 1185 + 991 991 Access the gateway Linux Command Line 992 992 993 993 ... ... @@ -1016,7 +1016,7 @@ 1016 1016 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]] 1017 1017 1018 1018 1019 -== 6 .7 More instructions ==1214 +== (% data-sider-select-id="7ef57ac2-68e7-4fa6-bb6b-54f622bb6131" %)6.9 More instructions(%%) == 1020 1020 1021 1021 1022 1022 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) ... ... @@ -1033,13 +1033,13 @@ 1033 1033 1034 1034 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1035 1035 1036 -IP address: IP address of LG308N 1231 +**IP address: (% style="color:blue" %)IP address of LG308N(%%)** 1037 1037 1038 -Port: 1233 +**Port: (% style="color:blue" %)22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)(%%)** 1039 1039 1040 -User Name: (% style="color: green" %)**root**1235 +**User Name: (% style="color:blue" %)root(%%)** 1041 1041 1042 -Password: (% style="color: green" %)**dragino**(% style="color:black" %)(default)1237 +**Password: (% style="color:blue" %)dragino(default)(%%)** 1043 1043 1044 1044 1045 1045 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. ... ... @@ -1047,7 +1047,7 @@ 1047 1047 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1048 1048 1049 1049 1050 -The “** (% style=" background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.1245 +The “** (% style="color:blue" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs. 1051 1051 1052 1052 1053 1053 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]] ... ... @@ -1153,6 +1153,7 @@ 1153 1153 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1154 1154 1155 1155 1351 + 1156 1156 = 9. OTA System Update = 1157 1157 1158 1158 ... ... @@ -1259,7 +1259,7 @@ 1259 1259 1260 1260 ))) 1261 1261 1262 -== 11.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1458 +== (% data-sider-select-id="4a86b654-4887-420c-8049-1c447cf98cbb" %)11.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now?(%%) == 1263 1263 1264 1264 1265 1265 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]] ... ... @@ -1303,24 +1303,33 @@ 1303 1303 3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console. 1304 1304 1305 1305 1502 +== (% data-sider-select-id="4a86b654-4887-420c-8049-1c447cf98cbb" %)11.4 (%%)Why does the gateway reboot every 15 minutes without Internet? == 1503 + 1504 +Check whether Internet Detect is enabled on the System~-~->General interface. 1505 + 1506 +Internet Detect is enabled by default. When there is no gateway network, it will reboot after 15 minutes. 1507 + 1508 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LPS8N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/image-20240419145139-6.png?width=856&height=639&rev=1.1||alt="image-20240419145139-6.png"]] 1509 + 1510 + 1306 1306 = 12. Order Info = 1307 1307 1308 1308 1309 -** //PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %)1514 +**PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) 1310 1310 1311 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //XXX~://**(%%)**//Frequency Band//**1516 +(% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band** 1312 1312 1313 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black"%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.1314 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black"%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR9201518 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1519 +* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1315 1315 1316 1316 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1317 1317 1318 -(% style="color:blue" %)** //YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1523 +(% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option** 1319 1319 1320 -* (% style="color:red" %)** .1321 -* (% style="color:red" %)** NorthAmerica/Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.1322 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 1323 -* (% style="color:red" %)** /SoftBank/KDDI1525 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India 1526 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AFX**(% style="color:black" %): America: Verizon, AT&T(FirstNet), U.S.Cellular; Canada: Telus 1527 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-AUX**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1528 +* (% style="color:red" %)**EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO, SoftBank, KDDI 1324 1324 1325 1325 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1326 1326 ... ... @@ -1353,8 +1353,10 @@ 1353 1353 1354 1354 1355 1355 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1561 + 1356 1356 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1357 1357 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1564 + 1358 1358 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1359 1359 1360 1360 = 15. Reference = ... ... @@ -1367,3 +1367,4 @@ 1367 1367 * Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1368 1368 1369 1369 * Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]] 1577 +)))