Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ye1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ 21 21 22 22 = 1. Introduction = 23 23 24 + 24 24 == 1.1 What is the LG308N == 25 25 26 26 ... ... @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ 49 49 [[image:1657010949218-224.png]] 50 50 51 51 53 + 52 52 == 1.2 Specifications == 53 53 54 54 ... ... @@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ 106 106 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 107 107 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 108 108 109 - 110 110 == 1.3 Features == 111 111 112 112 ... ... @@ -116,13 +116,13 @@ 116 116 * LoRaWAN Gateway 117 117 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 118 118 119 - 120 120 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 121 121 122 122 123 -[[image: image-20221101103113-1.png]]123 +[[image:1657011152828-178.png]] 124 124 125 125 126 + 126 126 == 1.5 LG308N Applications == 127 127 128 128 ... ... @@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ 129 129 [[image:1657011208596-209.png]] 130 130 131 131 133 + 132 132 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 133 133 134 134 ... ... @@ -149,22 +149,12 @@ 149 149 ))) 150 150 151 151 152 -== 1.7 Button Instruction == 154 +((( 155 +((( 156 + 157 +))) 158 +))) 153 153 154 - 155 -LG308N has a black toggle button, which is: 156 - 157 - 158 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 159 - 160 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING RED Until the reload is finished. 161 - 162 - 163 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 164 - 165 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 166 - 167 - 168 168 = 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 169 169 170 170 ... ... @@ -171,17 +171,17 @@ 171 171 The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 172 172 173 173 166 + 174 174 == 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N == 175 175 169 + 176 176 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 177 177 178 - 179 179 [[image:1657011715859-829.png]] 180 180 181 181 182 182 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 183 183 184 - 185 185 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 186 186 187 187 ... ... @@ -191,6 +191,7 @@ 191 191 ((( 192 192 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 193 193 186 + 194 194 195 195 ))) 196 196 ... ... @@ -199,10 +199,12 @@ 199 199 200 200 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 201 201 202 - 203 203 ((( 204 204 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect. 197 +))) 205 205 199 + 200 +((( 206 206 207 207 ))) 208 208 ... ... @@ -211,12 +211,12 @@ 211 211 212 212 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 213 213 214 - 215 215 ((( 216 216 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 217 217 ))) 218 218 219 219 214 + 220 220 === 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 221 221 222 222 ... ... @@ -226,6 +226,7 @@ 226 226 If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 227 227 228 228 224 + 229 229 === 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 230 230 231 231 ... ... @@ -232,6 +232,7 @@ 232 232 The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 233 233 234 234 231 + 235 235 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 236 236 237 237 ... ... @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ 243 243 244 244 or 245 245 246 -http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000 243 +http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 247 247 248 248 249 249 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. ... ... @@ -254,12 +254,13 @@ 254 254 255 255 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 256 256 257 - 258 258 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 259 259 260 260 257 + 261 261 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 262 262 260 + 263 263 == 3.1 Overview == 264 264 265 265 ... ... @@ -272,16 +272,15 @@ 272 272 * **WiFi AP Mode** 273 273 * **Cellular Mode** 274 274 275 - 276 276 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 277 277 278 278 279 279 By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 280 280 281 - 282 282 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 283 283 284 284 281 + 285 285 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 286 286 287 287 ... ... @@ -291,11 +291,12 @@ 291 291 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 292 292 ))) 293 293 294 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]]291 +[[image:1657012573321-862.png]] 295 295 296 296 ((( 297 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply** (%%)to connect.294 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply** to connect. 298 298 296 + 299 299 300 300 ))) 301 301 ... ... @@ -312,6 +312,7 @@ 312 312 [[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 313 313 314 314 313 + 315 315 ((( 316 316 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 317 317 ))) ... ... @@ -323,10 +323,11 @@ 323 323 ))) 324 324 325 325 ((( 326 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]]325 +[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]] 327 327 ))) 328 328 329 329 329 + 330 330 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -339,35 +339,30 @@ 339 339 [[image:1657012821329-972.png]] 340 340 341 341 342 + 342 342 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 343 343 344 344 345 345 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 346 346 347 - 348 348 ((( 349 349 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 350 - 351 - 352 352 ))) 353 353 354 354 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 355 355 356 356 355 + 357 357 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 358 358 359 359 360 360 ((( 361 361 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 362 - 363 - 364 364 ))) 365 365 366 366 ((( 367 367 ((( 368 368 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 369 - 370 - 371 371 ))) 372 372 ))) 373 373 ... ... @@ -383,10 +383,8 @@ 383 383 384 384 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 385 385 386 - 387 387 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 388 388 389 - 390 390 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 391 391 392 392 ... ... @@ -393,11 +393,8 @@ 393 393 394 394 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 395 395 396 - 397 397 ((( 398 398 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 399 - 400 - 401 401 ))) 402 402 403 403 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -410,12 +410,10 @@ 410 410 411 411 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 412 412 413 - 414 414 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 415 415 416 416 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 417 417 418 - 419 419 Open the following page: 420 420 421 421 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] ... ... @@ -432,10 +432,10 @@ 432 432 433 433 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 434 434 435 - 436 436 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 437 437 438 438 426 + 439 439 == 4.2 Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 == 440 440 441 441 ... ... @@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ 448 448 ))) 449 449 450 450 ((( 451 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply .**439 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply** 452 452 453 453 454 454 ))) ... ... @@ -461,17 +461,15 @@ 461 461 462 462 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 463 463 452 +[[image:1657014479765-850.png]] 464 464 465 -[[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]] 466 466 467 - 468 - 469 469 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 470 470 471 - 472 472 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 473 473 474 474 460 + 475 475 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 476 476 477 477 ... ... @@ -486,6 +486,7 @@ 486 486 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 487 487 488 488 475 + 489 489 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 490 490 491 491 ... ... @@ -515,8 +515,6 @@ 515 515 516 516 517 517 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 518 - 519 - 520 520 ))) 521 521 522 522 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] ... ... @@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ 523 523 524 524 525 525 ((( 526 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**511 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 527 527 528 528 529 529 ))) ... ... @@ -589,19 +589,22 @@ 589 589 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 590 590 591 591 577 + 592 592 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 593 593 580 + 594 594 == 5.1 Home == 595 595 596 596 597 597 Shows the system running status. 598 598 599 - 600 600 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]] 601 601 602 602 589 + 603 603 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 604 604 592 + 605 605 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 606 606 607 607 ... ... @@ -618,16 +618,14 @@ 618 618 619 619 ((( 620 620 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 621 - 622 - 623 623 ))) 624 624 625 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]]611 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 626 626 627 - 628 628 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 629 629 630 630 616 + 631 631 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 632 632 633 633 ... ... @@ -640,24 +640,23 @@ 640 640 641 641 642 642 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 643 - 644 - 645 645 ))) 646 646 647 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png"height="359" width="876"]]631 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 648 648 649 649 634 + 650 650 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 651 651 637 + 652 652 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 653 653 654 654 655 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc .641 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 656 656 643 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 657 657 658 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114929-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114929-8.png" height="707" width="860"]] 659 659 660 - 661 661 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 662 662 663 663 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -667,27 +667,17 @@ 667 667 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 668 668 669 669 670 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station === 671 671 656 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 672 672 673 -[[image:image-20230406172421-1.png]] 674 674 659 +[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 675 675 676 -The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform. 677 677 678 -Instruction: 662 +((( 663 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 679 679 680 - [[The Thing Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 681 681 682 - [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]] 683 - 684 - [[Chirpstack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]] 685 - 686 - ThingPark 687 - 688 - [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]] 689 - 690 -((( 691 691 692 692 ))) 693 693 ... ... @@ -700,13 +700,12 @@ 700 700 701 701 ((( 702 702 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 703 - 704 - 705 705 ))) 706 706 707 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916115143-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916115143-9.png"height="316" width="864"]](% style="display:none" %)680 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 708 708 709 709 683 + 710 710 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 711 711 712 712 ... ... @@ -722,29 +722,30 @@ 722 722 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 723 723 724 724 699 + 725 725 == 5.5 System == 726 726 702 + 727 727 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 728 728 729 729 730 730 Shows the system info: 731 731 708 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 732 732 733 -[[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]] 734 734 735 735 736 736 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 737 737 738 738 739 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134411-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134411-11.png"height="499" width="865"]](% style="display:none" %)715 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 740 740 741 - 742 742 ((( 743 743 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 744 744 ))) 745 745 746 746 ((( 747 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **root /dragino**(% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.722 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 748 748 ))) 749 749 750 750 ((( ... ... @@ -758,6 +758,7 @@ 758 758 ((( 759 759 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 760 760 736 + 761 761 762 762 ))) 763 763 ... ... @@ -764,7 +764,7 @@ 764 764 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 765 765 766 766 767 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134642-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134642-12.png"height="411" width="873"]]743 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 768 768 769 769 770 770 ((( ... ... @@ -780,32 +780,34 @@ 780 780 ))) 781 781 782 782 759 + 783 783 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 784 784 785 785 786 786 LG308N WiFi Settings. 787 787 788 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134831-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134831-13.png"height="408" width="870"]]765 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 789 789 790 790 768 + 791 791 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 792 792 793 793 794 794 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 795 795 774 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 796 796 797 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135100-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135100-14.png" height="347" width="874"]](% style="display:none" %) 798 - 799 - 800 800 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 801 801 802 802 779 + 803 803 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 804 804 805 805 806 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135207-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135207-15.png"height="599" width="882"]]783 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 807 807 808 808 786 + 809 809 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 810 810 811 811 ... ... @@ -817,21 +817,19 @@ 817 817 818 818 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 819 819 820 - 821 821 Please see this document for detail: 822 822 823 823 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 824 824 825 825 826 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main. Monitor &Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**803 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 827 827 828 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140017-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140017-16.png"height="593" width="872"]]805 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 829 829 830 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 831 831 808 + 832 832 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 833 833 834 - 835 835 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 836 836 837 837 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -845,39 +845,30 @@ 845 845 846 846 847 847 ((( 848 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 824 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 849 849 ))) 850 850 851 851 ((( 852 852 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 853 - 854 - 855 855 ))) 856 856 857 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140103-17.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140103-17.png"height="274" width="871"]]831 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 858 858 859 859 860 860 ((( 861 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade. 862 - 863 - 835 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 864 864 ))) 865 865 866 866 ((( 867 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 868 - 869 - 839 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 870 870 ))) 871 871 872 872 ((( 873 873 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 874 - 875 - 876 876 ))) 877 877 878 878 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 879 879 880 - 881 881 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 882 882 883 883 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -888,119 +888,59 @@ 888 888 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 889 889 890 890 858 + 891 891 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 892 892 861 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 893 893 894 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140312-18.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140312-18.png" height="274" width="873"]] 895 - 896 896 ((( 897 897 865 + 866 + 898 898 ))) 899 899 900 900 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 901 901 871 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 902 902 903 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140421-19.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140421-19.png" height="687" width="868"]] 904 - 905 - 906 906 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 907 907 908 908 876 + 909 909 == 5.6 LogRead == 910 910 911 911 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 912 912 913 - 914 914 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 915 915 883 +[[image:1657069890320-513.png]] 916 916 917 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140549-20.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140549-20.png" height="734" width="883"]] 918 918 919 919 887 + 920 920 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 921 921 922 - 923 923 Show the system log 924 924 892 +[[image:1657069922599-794.png]] 925 925 926 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140732-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140732-21.png" height="706" width="867"]] 927 927 928 928 929 929 = 6. More features = 930 930 931 -== 6.1 PacketFiltering==898 +== 6.1 More instructions == 932 932 933 - 934 -Drop unwanted packets. 935 - 936 -See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 937 - 938 - 939 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 940 - 941 - 942 -Remote Access Devices for management. 943 - 944 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 945 - 946 - 947 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 948 - 949 - 950 -Decode ABP: 951 - 952 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 953 - 954 - 955 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 956 - 957 - 958 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 959 - 960 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 961 - 962 - 963 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 964 - 965 - 966 -**For Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge**: 967 - 968 -The corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 969 - 970 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 971 - 972 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]] 973 - 974 - 975 -**For Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge**: 976 - 977 -The corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 978 - 979 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 980 - 981 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 982 - 983 - 984 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 985 - 986 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 987 - 988 - 989 -== 6.6 More instructions == 990 - 991 - 992 992 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 993 993 994 994 903 + 995 995 = 7. Linux System = 996 996 997 - 998 998 The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 999 999 1000 1000 1001 1001 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 1002 1002 1003 - 1004 1004 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 1005 1005 1006 1006 IP address: IP address of LG308N ... ... @@ -1017,15 +1017,14 @@ 1017 1017 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 1018 1018 1019 1019 1020 -The “ **(%style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.927 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 1021 1021 1022 - 1023 1023 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]] 1024 1024 1025 1025 932 + 1026 1026 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1027 1027 1028 - 1029 1029 ((( 1030 1030 The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1031 1031 ))) ... ... @@ -1040,8 +1040,6 @@ 1040 1040 1041 1041 ((( 1042 1042 Screenshot is as below: 1043 - 1044 - 1045 1045 ))) 1046 1046 1047 1047 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] ... ... @@ -1049,7 +1049,6 @@ 1049 1049 1050 1050 == 7.3 File System == 1051 1051 1052 - 1053 1053 ((( 1054 1054 ((( 1055 1055 The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot. ... ... @@ -1062,11 +1062,11 @@ 1062 1062 ))) 1063 1063 1064 1064 968 + 1065 1065 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1066 1066 971 +LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1067 1067 1068 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**. 1069 - 1070 1070 ((( 1071 1071 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1072 1072 ))) ... ... @@ -1117,6 +1117,7 @@ 1117 1117 ((( 1118 1118 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1119 1119 1023 + 1120 1120 1121 1121 ))) 1122 1122 ... ... @@ -1123,17 +1123,11 @@ 1123 1123 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1124 1124 1125 1125 1126 -= 9. OTA System Update = 1127 1127 1031 += 9. FAQ = 1128 1128 1129 - LG308Nsupportssystem autoupdateviaOTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]**forthe detailofthisfeature.1033 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1130 1130 1131 - 1132 -= 10. FAQ = 1133 - 1134 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1135 - 1136 - 1137 1137 ((( 1138 1138 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1139 1139 ))) ... ... @@ -1142,15 +1142,13 @@ 1142 1142 1143 1143 ))) 1144 1144 1145 -== 10.2 Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==1043 +== 9.2 Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? == 1146 1146 1147 - 1148 1148 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1149 1149 1150 1150 1151 -== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==1048 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1152 1152 1153 - 1154 1154 ((( 1155 1155 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1156 1156 ))) ... ... @@ -1160,15 +1160,13 @@ 1160 1160 ))) 1161 1161 1162 1162 1163 -== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1059 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1164 1164 1165 - 1166 1166 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1167 1167 1168 1168 1169 -== 10.5 Can I control the LEDs? ==1064 +== 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? == 1170 1170 1171 - 1172 1172 Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 1173 1173 1174 1174 ... ... @@ -1192,10 +1192,10 @@ 1192 1192 OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1193 1193 1194 1194 1195 -= 11. Trouble Shooting = 1196 1196 1197 -= =11.1I get kernel error when install newpackage,how tofix?==1090 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1198 1198 1092 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1199 1199 1200 1200 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1201 1201 ... ... @@ -1218,8 +1218,8 @@ 1218 1218 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1219 1219 1220 1220 1221 -== 11.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1222 1222 1116 +== 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1223 1223 1224 1224 ((( 1225 1225 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** ... ... @@ -1229,12 +1229,10 @@ 1229 1229 1230 1230 ))) 1231 1231 1232 -== 1 1.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1126 +== 10.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1233 1233 1234 - 1235 1235 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]] 1236 1236 1237 - 1238 1238 ((( 1239 1239 ((( 1240 1240 The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. ... ... @@ -1241,14 +1241,13 @@ 1241 1241 ))) 1242 1242 ))) 1243 1243 1244 - 1245 1245 ((( 1246 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**1137 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1247 1247 ))) 1248 1248 1249 1249 1250 1250 ((( 1251 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**1142 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1252 1252 ))) 1253 1253 1254 1254 ((( ... ... @@ -1257,35 +1257,31 @@ 1257 1257 1258 1258 ((( 1259 1259 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1260 - 1261 - 1262 1262 ))) 1263 1263 1264 1264 ((( 1265 1265 As below photo: 1266 - 1267 - 1268 1268 ))) 1269 1269 1270 1270 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1271 1271 1272 - 1273 1273 3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console. 1274 1274 1275 1275 1276 -= 12. Order Info = 1277 1277 1163 += 11. Order Info = 1278 1278 1279 -**//PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) 1280 1280 1281 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// FrequencyBand//**1166 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1282 1282 1168 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1169 + 1283 1283 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1284 1284 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1285 1285 1286 1286 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1287 1287 1288 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1175 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1289 1289 1290 1290 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1291 1291 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. ... ... @@ -1295,7 +1295,7 @@ 1295 1295 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1296 1296 1297 1297 1298 -= 1 3. Packing Info =1185 += 12. Packing Info = 1299 1299 1300 1300 ((( 1301 1301 ... ... @@ -1319,19 +1319,15 @@ 1319 1319 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1320 1320 * Weight: 2.5kg 1321 1321 1209 += 13. Support = 1322 1322 1323 -= 14. Support = 1324 - 1325 - 1326 1326 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1327 1327 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1328 1328 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1329 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1214 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1330 1330 1216 += 14. Reference = 1331 1331 1332 -= 15. Reference = 1333 - 1334 - 1335 1335 * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1336 1336 1337 1337 * OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]] ... ... @@ -1339,5 +1339,3 @@ 1339 1339 * Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1340 1340 1341 1341 * Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]] 1342 - 1343 -
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