Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
From version 135.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/04/06 10:17
on 2023/04/06 10:17
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Kilight1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -18,7 +18,6 @@ 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 - 22 22 = 1. Introduction = 23 23 24 24 == 1.1 What is the LG308N == ... ... @@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ 52 52 == 1.2 Specifications == 53 53 54 54 55 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**53 +**Hardware System:** 56 56 57 57 ((( 58 58 Linux Part: ... ... @@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ 62 62 * 64MB RAM 63 63 * 16MB Flash 64 64 65 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**63 +**Interface:** 66 66 67 67 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2 68 68 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ 73 73 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 74 74 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 75 75 76 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**74 +**WiFi Spec:** 77 77 78 78 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 79 79 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ 86 86 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 87 87 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 88 88 89 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**87 +**LoRa Spec:** 90 90 91 91 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 92 92 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset ... ... @@ -97,7 +97,7 @@ 97 97 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 98 98 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 99 99 100 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**98 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 101 101 102 102 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 103 103 * Standard Size SIM Slot ... ... @@ -106,7 +106,6 @@ 106 106 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 107 107 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 108 108 109 - 110 110 == 1.3 Features == 111 111 112 112 ... ... @@ -116,13 +116,11 @@ 116 116 * LoRaWAN Gateway 117 117 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 118 118 119 - 120 120 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 121 121 118 +[[image:1657011152828-178.png]] 122 122 123 -[[image:image-20221101103113-1.png]] 124 124 125 - 126 126 == 1.5 LG308N Applications == 127 127 128 128 ... ... @@ -131,65 +131,48 @@ 131 131 132 132 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 133 133 134 - 135 135 LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 136 136 137 -* **Power LED 5" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.138 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="1 6" width="15"]] : No function yet.139 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height=" 16" width="15"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:131 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 132 +* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 133 +* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state: 140 140 ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 141 141 ** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds. 142 142 ** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 143 143 144 -* **ETH LED** 5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.145 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="1 5" width="15"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.138 +* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status. 139 +* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status. 146 146 147 -((( 148 148 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639** 149 -))) 150 150 151 151 152 -== 1.7 Button Instruction == 144 +((( 145 +((( 146 + 147 +))) 148 +))) 153 153 154 - 155 -LG308N has a black toggle button, which is: 156 - 157 - 158 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 159 - 160 - **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING RED Until the reload is finished. 161 - 162 - 163 -(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 164 - 165 - **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 166 - 167 - 168 168 = 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 169 169 152 +The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 170 170 171 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 172 172 173 - 174 174 == 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N == 175 175 176 176 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 177 177 178 - 179 179 [[image:1657011715859-829.png]] 180 180 181 181 182 182 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 183 183 164 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino 184 184 185 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 186 - 187 - 188 188 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 189 189 190 190 191 191 ((( 192 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %) **10.130.1.1**170 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 193 193 194 194 195 195 ))) ... ... @@ -196,30 +196,29 @@ 196 196 197 197 === 2.1.2 Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router === 198 198 199 - 200 200 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 201 201 202 - 203 203 ((( 204 204 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect. 181 +))) 205 205 183 + 184 +((( 206 206 207 207 ))) 208 208 209 209 === 2.1.3 Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC === 210 210 211 - 212 212 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 213 213 214 - 215 215 ((( 216 216 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 217 217 ))) 218 218 219 219 197 + 220 220 === 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 221 221 222 - 223 223 [[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]] 224 224 225 225 ... ... @@ -226,15 +226,15 @@ 226 226 If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 227 227 228 228 206 + 229 229 === 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 230 230 231 - 232 232 The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 233 233 234 234 212 + 235 235 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 236 236 237 - 238 238 **Web Interface** 239 239 240 240 Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -243,7 +243,7 @@ 243 243 244 244 or 245 245 246 -http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000 223 +http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]] 247 247 248 248 249 249 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. ... ... @@ -254,7 +254,6 @@ 254 254 255 255 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 256 256 257 - 258 258 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 259 259 260 260 ... ... @@ -262,11 +262,11 @@ 262 262 263 263 == 3.1 Overview == 264 264 265 - 266 266 ((( 267 267 LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 268 268 ))) 269 269 245 + 270 270 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 271 271 * **WiFi Client Mode** 272 272 * **WiFi AP Mode** ... ... @@ -275,16 +275,13 @@ 275 275 276 276 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 277 277 254 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 278 278 279 -By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 280 - 281 - 282 282 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 283 283 284 284 285 -== 3.3 259 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 286 286 287 - 288 288 In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 289 289 290 290 ((( ... ... @@ -291,10 +291,10 @@ 291 291 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 292 292 ))) 293 293 294 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]]267 +[[image:1657012573321-862.png]] 295 295 296 296 ((( 297 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click (%style="color:blue" %)**Save & Apply**(%%)to connect.270 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 298 298 299 299 300 300 ))) ... ... @@ -301,7 +301,6 @@ 301 301 302 302 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 303 303 304 - 305 305 If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 306 306 307 307 ... ... @@ -312,7 +312,12 @@ 312 312 [[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 313 313 314 314 287 + 315 315 ((( 289 + 290 +))) 291 + 292 +((( 316 316 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 317 317 ))) 318 318 ... ... @@ -323,13 +323,12 @@ 323 323 ))) 324 324 325 325 ((( 326 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]]303 +[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]] 327 327 ))) 328 328 329 329 330 330 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 331 331 332 - 333 333 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 334 334 335 335 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -341,14 +341,10 @@ 341 341 342 342 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 343 343 344 - 345 345 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 346 346 347 - 348 348 ((( 349 349 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 350 - 351 - 352 352 ))) 353 353 354 354 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) ... ... @@ -357,19 +357,11 @@ 357 357 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 358 358 359 359 360 -((( 361 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 332 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 362 362 363 - 364 -))) 365 - 366 366 ((( 367 -((( 368 368 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 369 - 370 - 371 371 ))) 372 -))) 373 373 374 374 ((( 375 375 [[image:1657013108723-531.png]] ... ... @@ -380,42 +380,33 @@ 380 380 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 381 381 382 382 347 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 383 383 384 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 385 - 386 - 387 387 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 388 388 389 - 390 390 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 391 391 392 392 354 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 393 393 394 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 395 - 396 - 397 397 ((( 398 398 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 399 - 400 - 401 401 ))) 402 402 403 403 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 404 404 405 - 406 406 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 407 407 * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 408 408 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 409 409 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 410 410 411 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 412 412 368 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 413 413 414 414 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 415 415 416 416 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 417 417 418 - 419 419 Open the following page: 420 420 421 421 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] ... ... @@ -425,20 +425,16 @@ 425 425 426 426 427 427 ((( 428 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 429 - 430 - 383 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 431 431 ))) 432 432 433 433 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 434 434 435 - 436 436 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 437 437 438 438 439 -== 4.2 Configure L G308N to connect to TTN v3 ==391 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 440 440 441 - 442 442 ((( 443 443 You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 444 444 ))) ... ... @@ -448,33 +448,26 @@ 448 448 ))) 449 449 450 450 ((( 451 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.** 452 - 453 - 402 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 454 454 ))) 455 455 456 456 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 457 457 407 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 458 458 459 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 460 460 461 - 462 462 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 463 463 412 +[[image:1657014479765-850.png]] 464 464 465 -[[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]] 466 466 467 - 468 - 469 469 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 470 470 471 - 472 472 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 473 473 474 474 475 475 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 476 476 477 - 478 478 We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 479 479 480 480 ... ... @@ -488,7 +488,6 @@ 488 488 489 489 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 490 490 491 - 492 492 ((( 493 493 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 494 494 ))) ... ... @@ -500,7 +500,7 @@ 500 500 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 501 501 502 502 ((( 503 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.446 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 504 504 ))) 505 505 506 506 ((( ... ... @@ -515,8 +515,6 @@ 515 515 516 516 517 517 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 518 - 519 - 520 520 ))) 521 521 522 522 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] ... ... @@ -523,7 +523,7 @@ 523 523 524 524 525 525 ((( 526 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**467 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 527 527 528 528 529 529 ))) ... ... @@ -575,15 +575,11 @@ 575 575 ))) 576 576 577 577 ((( 578 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 579 - 580 - 519 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 581 581 ))) 582 582 583 583 ((( 584 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 585 - 586 - 523 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 587 587 ))) 588 588 589 589 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] ... ... @@ -593,10 +593,8 @@ 593 593 594 594 == 5.1 Home == 595 595 596 - 597 597 Shows the system running status. 598 598 599 - 600 600 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]] 601 601 602 602 ... ... @@ -604,7 +604,6 @@ 604 604 605 605 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 606 606 607 - 608 608 ((( 609 609 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 610 610 ))) ... ... @@ -617,20 +617,16 @@ 617 617 * (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 618 618 619 619 ((( 620 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 621 - 622 - 554 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 623 623 ))) 624 624 625 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]]557 +[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 626 626 559 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 627 627 628 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 629 629 630 - 631 631 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 632 632 633 - 634 634 The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 635 635 636 636 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -637,30 +637,23 @@ 637 637 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 638 638 639 639 ((( 640 - 641 - 642 642 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 643 - 644 - 645 645 ))) 646 646 647 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png"height="359" width="876"]]573 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 648 648 649 649 650 -== 5.3 576 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 651 651 652 -=== 5.3.1 578 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 653 653 580 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 654 654 655 - This pageis for the connection set upto a general LoRaWAN Network server suchas: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]]etc.582 +[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 656 656 657 - 658 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114929-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114929-8.png" height="707" width="860"]] 659 - 660 - 661 661 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 662 662 663 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, L G308N will use the actually value from GPS module.586 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 664 664 665 665 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 666 666 ... ... @@ -667,9 +667,8 @@ 667 667 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 668 668 669 669 670 -=== 5.3.2 593 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 671 671 672 - 673 673 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 674 674 675 675 ... ... @@ -679,9 +679,8 @@ 679 679 680 680 ))) 681 681 682 -=== 5.3.3 604 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 683 683 684 - 685 685 ((( 686 686 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 687 687 ))) ... ... @@ -688,51 +688,40 @@ 688 688 689 689 ((( 690 690 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 691 - 692 - 693 693 ))) 694 694 695 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916115143-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916115143-9.png"height="316" width="864"]](% style="display:none" %)614 +[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 696 696 697 697 698 -== 5.4 617 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 699 699 619 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 700 700 701 -((( 702 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 703 -))) 704 - 705 -((( 706 706 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 707 -))) 708 708 709 709 710 710 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 711 711 712 712 713 -== 5.5 627 +== 5.5 System == 714 714 715 -=== 5.5.1 629 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 716 716 717 - 718 718 Shows the system info: 719 719 633 +[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 720 720 721 -[[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]] 722 722 636 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 723 723 724 - ===5.5.2System ~-~-> General ( login settings)===638 +[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 725 725 726 - 727 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134411-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134411-11.png" height="499" width="865"]](% style="display:none" %) 728 - 729 - 730 730 ((( 731 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**641 +**__System Password:__** 732 732 ))) 733 733 734 734 ((( 735 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **root /dragino**(% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.645 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 736 736 ))) 737 737 738 738 ((( ... ... @@ -740,63 +740,56 @@ 740 740 ))) 741 741 742 742 ((( 743 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone:(%%)Set device timezone.653 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 744 744 ))) 745 745 746 746 ((( 747 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding:(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.657 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 748 748 749 749 750 750 ))) 751 751 752 -=== 5.5.3 662 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 753 753 664 +[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 754 754 755 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134642-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134642-12.png" height="411" width="873"]] 756 - 757 - 758 758 ((( 759 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.667 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 760 760 ))) 761 761 762 762 ((( 763 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings:(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port671 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 764 764 ))) 765 765 766 766 ((( 767 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 675 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 676 + 677 + 768 768 ))) 769 769 680 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 770 770 771 - === 5.5.4System~-~->WiFi===682 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 772 772 684 +[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 773 773 774 -LG308N WiFi Settings. 775 775 776 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134831-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134831-13.png"height="408" width="870"]]687 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 777 777 778 - 779 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 780 - 781 - 782 782 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 783 783 691 +[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 784 784 785 - [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135100-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135100-14.png"height="347"width="874"]](%style="display:none"%)693 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 786 786 787 787 788 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note*: For LG308N which doesn'thavethe cellularmodule,thispageill shows Cellularnotdetected.**696 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 789 789 698 +[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 790 790 791 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 792 792 701 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 793 793 794 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135207-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135207-15.png" height="599" width="882"]] 795 - 796 - 797 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 798 - 799 - 800 800 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 801 801 802 802 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -805,21 +805,20 @@ 805 805 806 806 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 807 807 808 - 809 809 Please see this document for detail: 810 810 811 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 713 +((( 714 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 715 +))) 812 812 813 813 814 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main. Monitor &Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**718 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 815 815 816 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140017-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140017-16.png"height="593" width="872"]]720 +[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 817 817 818 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 819 819 820 -=== 5.5.8 723 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 821 821 822 - 823 823 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 824 824 825 825 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -826,46 +826,28 @@ 826 826 827 827 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 828 828 829 - 830 830 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 831 831 832 832 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 833 833 834 - 835 835 ((( 836 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 736 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 837 837 ))) 838 838 839 839 ((( 840 840 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 841 - 842 - 843 843 ))) 844 844 845 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140103-17.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140103-17.png"height="274" width="871"]]743 +[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 846 846 745 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 847 847 848 -((( 849 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade. 747 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 850 850 851 - 852 -))) 853 - 854 -((( 855 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 856 - 857 - 858 -))) 859 - 860 -((( 861 861 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 862 862 863 - 864 -))) 865 - 866 866 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 867 867 868 - 869 869 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 870 870 871 871 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -872,118 +872,70 @@ 872 872 873 873 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 874 874 875 - 876 876 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 877 877 878 878 879 -=== 5.5.9 762 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 880 880 764 +[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 881 881 882 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140312-18.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140312-18.png" height="274" width="873"]] 883 - 884 884 ((( 885 885 886 886 ))) 887 887 888 -=== 5.5.10 770 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 889 889 772 +[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 890 890 891 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140421-19.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140421-19.png" height="687" width="868"]] 892 - 893 - 894 894 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 895 895 896 896 897 -== 5.6 777 +== 5.6 LogRead == 898 898 899 -=== 5.6.1 779 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 900 900 901 901 902 902 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 903 903 784 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 904 904 905 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140549-20.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140549-20.png" height="734" width="883"]] 906 906 787 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 907 907 908 - === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===789 +[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 909 909 791 +DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 910 910 911 -Show the system log 912 912 794 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 913 913 914 -[[image: http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140732-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140732-21.png"height="706" width="867"]]796 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 915 915 916 916 917 -= 6. Morefeatures=799 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 918 918 801 +Show the system log 919 919 920 - ==6.1PacketFiltering==803 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 921 921 922 - Dropunwantedpackets.805 += 6. More features = 923 923 924 - See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]807 +== 6.1 More instructions == 925 925 926 - 927 -== 6.2 Remote Access == 928 - 929 -Remote Access Devices for management. 930 - 931 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 932 - 933 - 934 -== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 935 - 936 -Decode ABP: 937 - 938 -[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 939 - 940 - 941 -== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 942 - 943 -Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 944 - 945 -Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 946 - 947 - 948 -== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 949 - 950 -If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 951 - 952 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 953 - 954 -Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]] 955 - 956 -If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 957 - 958 -[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 959 - 960 -Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 961 - 962 - 963 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 964 - 965 -After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 966 - 967 - 968 -== 6.6 More instructions == 969 - 970 - 971 971 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 972 972 973 973 974 -= 7. 812 += 7. Linux System = 975 975 814 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 976 976 977 -The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 978 978 817 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 979 979 980 - ==7.1SSHAccessfor Linuxconsole==819 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 981 981 821 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 982 982 983 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 984 - 985 -IP address: IP address of LG308N 986 - 987 987 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 988 988 989 989 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -990,23 +990,19 @@ 990 990 991 991 Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 992 992 993 - 994 994 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 995 995 996 996 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 997 997 833 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 998 998 999 - The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread-f"(%%)**command can beused to debugow systemruns.835 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 1000 1000 1001 1001 1002 - [[image:1657070133275-283.png]]838 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1003 1003 1004 - 1005 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 1006 - 1007 - 1008 1008 ((( 1009 -The L G308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.841 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 1010 1010 ))) 1011 1011 1012 1012 ((( ... ... @@ -1014,38 +1014,35 @@ 1014 1014 ))) 1015 1015 1016 1016 ((( 1017 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L G308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.849 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 1018 1018 ))) 1019 1019 1020 1020 ((( 1021 1021 Screenshot is as below: 1022 - 1023 - 1024 1024 ))) 1025 1025 1026 1026 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 1027 1027 1028 1028 1029 -== 7.3 859 +== 7.3 File System == 1030 1030 861 +((( 862 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 863 +))) 1031 1031 1032 1032 ((( 1033 -((( 1034 -The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot. 866 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 1035 1035 ))) 1036 1036 1037 - 1038 1038 ((( 1039 - The Linux system use around8MB ~~10MB flash size which meansthere is not much room for userto store data intheLG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.870 +You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 1040 1040 ))) 1041 -))) 1042 1042 1043 1043 1044 -== 7.4 874 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1045 1045 876 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1046 1046 1047 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**. 1048 - 1049 1049 ((( 1050 1050 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1051 1051 ))) ... ... @@ -1095,24 +1095,15 @@ 1095 1095 1096 1096 ((( 1097 1097 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1098 - 1099 - 1100 1100 ))) 1101 1101 1102 -= 8. 929 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1103 1103 1104 1104 1105 -= 9. OTASystem Update=932 += 9. FAQ = 1106 1106 934 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1107 1107 1108 -LG308N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1109 - 1110 - 1111 -= 10. FAQ = 1112 - 1113 -== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1114 - 1115 - 1116 1116 ((( 1117 1117 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1118 1118 ))) ... ... @@ -1121,17 +1121,15 @@ 1121 1121 1122 1122 ))) 1123 1123 1124 -== 10.2G308N to LORIOT? ==944 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1125 1125 1126 - 1127 1127 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1128 1128 1129 1129 1130 -== 10.3949 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1131 1131 1132 - 1133 1133 ((( 1134 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the L G308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.952 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1135 1135 ))) 1136 1136 1137 1137 ((( ... ... @@ -1139,43 +1139,15 @@ 1139 1139 ))) 1140 1140 1141 1141 1142 -== 10.4960 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1143 1143 1144 - 1145 1145 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1146 1146 1147 1147 1148 -= =10.5Can I controltheLEDs?==965 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1149 1149 967 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1150 1150 1151 -Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 1152 - 1153 - 1154 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:** 1155 - 1156 -ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1157 - 1158 -OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1159 - 1160 - 1161 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:** 1162 - 1163 -First export the gpio27 and set to out 1164 - 1165 -echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export 1166 - 1167 -echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction 1168 - 1169 -ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1170 - 1171 -OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1172 - 1173 - 1174 -= 11. Trouble Shooting = 1175 - 1176 -== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1177 - 1178 - 1179 1179 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1180 1180 1181 1181 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1197,9 +1197,8 @@ 1197 1197 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1198 1198 1199 1199 1200 -== 1 1.2G308N if the firmware crashes ==990 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1201 1201 1202 - 1203 1203 ((( 1204 1204 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1205 1205 ))) ... ... @@ -1208,88 +1208,64 @@ 1208 1208 1209 1209 ))) 1210 1210 1211 -== 1 1.3G308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1000 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1212 1212 1002 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1213 1213 1214 -[[image:1657074078183-336.png]] 1215 - 1216 - 1217 1217 ((( 1218 -((( 1219 -The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1005 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1220 1220 ))) 1221 -))) 1222 1222 1008 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1223 1223 1224 -((( 1225 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1226 -))) 1227 1227 1011 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1228 1228 1229 -((( 1230 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1231 -))) 1013 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1232 1232 1233 - (((1234 - ~1.ConnectPC'sEthernetportto LG01'sLAN port1235 - )))1015 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1016 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1017 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1236 1236 1237 -((( 1238 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1239 - 1240 - 1241 -))) 1242 - 1243 -((( 1244 1244 As below photo: 1245 1245 1246 - 1247 -))) 1248 - 1249 1249 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1250 1250 1023 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1251 1251 1252 - 3. InPC, use172.31.255.254toaccessLG308N viaWeborConsole.1025 +Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1253 1253 1254 1254 1255 -= 1 2.1028 += 11. Order Info = 1256 1256 1030 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1257 1257 1258 - **//PART:(% style="color:blue" %)DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:(%%)**(% style="color:blue"%)1032 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1259 1259 1260 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1034 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1035 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1261 1261 1262 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1263 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1037 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1264 1264 1265 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1039 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1040 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1041 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1042 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1266 1266 1267 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1268 - 1269 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1270 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1271 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1272 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1273 - 1274 1274 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1275 1275 1276 1276 1277 -= 1 3.1047 += 12. Packing Info = 1278 1278 1279 1279 ((( 1280 - 1281 - 1282 1282 **Package Includes**: 1051 +))) 1283 1283 1284 -* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1 1285 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1286 -* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used 1053 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1054 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1287 1287 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1288 -))) 1289 1289 1290 1290 ((( 1291 - 1292 - 1293 1293 **Dimension and weight**: 1294 1294 ))) 1295 1295 ... ... @@ -1298,28 +1298,9 @@ 1298 1298 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1299 1299 * Weight: 2.5kg 1300 1300 1066 += 13. Support = 1301 1301 1302 -= 14. Support = 1303 - 1304 - 1305 1305 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1306 1306 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1307 1307 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1308 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1309 - 1310 - 1311 -= 15. Reference = 1312 - 1313 - 1314 -* Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1315 - 1316 -* OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]] 1317 - 1318 -* Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1319 - 1320 -* Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]] 1321 - 1322 - 1323 - 1324 - 1325 - 1071 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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