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Title
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1 -LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway
Author
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1 -XWiki.Xiaoling
1 +XWiki.Kilight
Content
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
2 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
6 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
8 +
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
10 10  
11 11  
14 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1**
12 12  
16 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437
13 13  
18 +(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %)
19 +|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date**
20 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9
21 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)Add the show more information on the LogRead page|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15
22 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
23 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
24 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
25 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %)
14 14  
27 += 1. Introduction =
15 15  
29 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
16 16  
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -= 1.  Introduction =
23 -
24 -
25 -== 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
26 -
27 -
28 28  (((
29 -(((
30 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
32 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
34 -The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
36 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 37  (((
38 -LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
40 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
42 -LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
44 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
43 43  )))
44 -)))
45 45  
46 46  (((
47 -
48 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 -[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
51 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
51 51  
53 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
52 52  
55 +**Hardware System:**
53 53  
54 -== 1.2  Specifications ==
55 -
56 -
57 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
58 -
59 59  (((
60 60   Linux Part:
61 61  )))
... ... @@ -64,18 +64,18 @@
64 64  * 64MB RAM
65 65  * 16MB Flash
66 66  
67 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
65 +**Interface:**
68 68  
69 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
67 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
70 70  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
71 71  * LoRaWAN Wireless
72 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
70 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
73 73  * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
74 74  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
75 75  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
76 76  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
77 77  
78 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
76 +**WiFi Spec:**
79 79  
80 80  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
81 81  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -88,9 +88,9 @@
88 88  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
89 89  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
90 90  
91 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
89 +**LoRa Spec:**
92 92  
93 -* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
91 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
94 94  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
95 95  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
96 96  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
... ... @@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
99 99  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
100 100  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
101 101  
102 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
100 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
103 103  
104 104  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
105 105  * Standard Size SIM Slot
... ... @@ -108,133 +108,116 @@
108 108  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
109 109  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
110 110  
111 -== 1.3  Features ==
109 +**Power over Ethernet:**
112 112  
111 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
112 +* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
113 +* Thermal cut off.
114 +* Short circuit protection.
115 +* Over current protection
116 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
117 +* Enhanced surge protection
113 113  
114 -* Open Source Linux system
119 +== 1.3 Features ==
120 +
121 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system
115 115  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
116 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
117 -* LoRaWAN Gateway
118 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
123 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
124 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
125 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
126 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
127 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering
128 +* Far seeing LED indicator
129 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
130 +* External fiber glass antenna
131 +* Auto-Provision
132 +* Remote Monitoring
133 +* 802.3af PoE
134 +* IP65
135 +* Lighting Protection
136 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
119 119  
120 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
138 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
121 121  
140 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
122 122  
123 -[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
142 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
124 124  
144 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
125 125  
146 +== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
126 126  
127 -== 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
148 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
128 128  
129 129  
130 -[[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
151 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
131 131  
132 -
133 -
134 -== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
135 -
136 -
137 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
138 -
139 -* **Power LED  **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
140 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet. 
141 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="16" width="15"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
142 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
143 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
144 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
145 -
146 -* **ETH LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
147 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="15" width="15"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
148 -
149 149  (((
150 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
154 +(((
155 +* (((
156 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
151 151  )))
158 +)))
152 152  
153 -
154 -(((
155 -(((
156 -
160 +* (((
161 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
157 157  )))
163 +* (((
164 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
158 158  )))
166 +)))
159 159  
160 -= 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
168 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
161 161  
170 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
162 162  
163 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
172 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
164 164  
174 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
165 165  
176 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
166 166  
167 -== 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
178 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
168 168  
180 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
169 169  
170 -=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
182 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
171 171  
172 -[[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
184 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
173 173  
174 -
175 -At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
176 -
177 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is:  **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
178 -
179 -
180 180  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
181 181  
188 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
182 182  
183 183  (((
184 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
185 -
186 -
187 -
191 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
188 188  )))
189 189  
190 -=== 2.1.2  Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
194 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
191 191  
196 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
192 192  
193 -[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
194 194  
195 195  (((
196 -Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
200 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
197 197  )))
198 198  
203 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
199 199  
200 -(((
201 -
202 -)))
205 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
203 203  
204 -=== 2.1.3  Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
205 205  
208 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
206 206  
207 -[[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
208 208  
209 -(((
210 -The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
211 -)))
212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
212 212  
214 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
213 213  
214 -
215 -=== 2.1.4  Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
216 -
217 -
218 -[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
219 -
220 -
221 -If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
222 -
223 -
224 -
225 -=== 2.1.5  Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
226 -
227 -
228 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
229 -
230 -
231 -
232 -== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
233 -
234 -
235 235  **Web Interface**
236 236  
237 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
218 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
238 238  
239 239  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
240 240  
... ... @@ -253,64 +253,52 @@
253 253  
254 254  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
255 255  
237 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
256 256  
239 +== 3.1 Overview ==
257 257  
258 -= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
241 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
259 259  
260 -
261 -== 3.1  Overview ==
262 -
263 -
264 -(((
265 -LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
266 -)))
267 -
268 268  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
269 269  * **WiFi Client Mode**
270 270  * **WiFi AP Mode**
271 271  * **Cellular Mode**
272 272  
273 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
248 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
274 274  
250 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
275 275  
276 -By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
252 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
277 277  
278 -[[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
254 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
279 279  
256 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
280 280  
281 -
282 -== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
283 -
284 -
285 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
286 -
287 287  (((
288 288  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
289 289  )))
290 290  
291 -[[image:1657012573321-862.png]]
262 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
292 292  
293 293  (((
294 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply** to connect.
295 -
296 -
297 -
265 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
298 298  )))
299 299  
300 -== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
268 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
301 301  
270 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
302 302  
303 -If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
272 +(((
273 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
274 +)))
304 304  
276 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
305 305  
306 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
307 307  
308 -Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.
279 +(((
280 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
281 +)))
309 309  
310 -[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]]
311 -
312 -
313 -
314 314  (((
315 315  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
316 316  )))
... ... @@ -317,75 +317,58 @@
317 317  
318 318  (((
319 319  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
320 -
321 -
322 322  )))
323 323  
324 324  (((
325 -[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]]
292 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
326 326  )))
327 327  
295 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
328 328  
297 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
329 329  
330 -== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
331 -
332 -
333 333  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
334 334  
335 335  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
336 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
337 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
302 +* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
303 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
338 338  
339 -[[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
305 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
340 340  
307 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
341 341  
309 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
342 342  
343 -= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
344 -
345 -
346 -LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
347 -
348 348  (((
349 -[[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
312 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
350 350  )))
351 351  
352 -This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
315 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
353 353  
317 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
354 354  
319 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
355 355  
356 -== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
321 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
357 357  
358 -
359 359  (((
360 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
324 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
361 361  )))
362 362  
363 363  (((
364 -(((
365 -Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
328 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
366 366  )))
367 -)))
368 368  
369 -(((
370 -[[image:1657013108723-531.png]]
331 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
371 371  
372 -
373 -)))
333 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
374 374  
375 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
376 -
377 -
378 -
379 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
380 -
381 381  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
382 382  
383 383  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
384 384  
339 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
385 385  
386 -
387 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
388 -
389 389  (((
390 390  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
391 391  )))
... ... @@ -392,14 +392,13 @@
392 392  
393 393  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
394 394  
347 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
348 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
349 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
350 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
395 395  
396 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
397 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
398 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
399 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
352 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
400 400  
401 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
402 -
403 403  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
404 404  
405 405  Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
... ... @@ -408,14 +408,10 @@
408 408  
409 409   [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
410 410  
411 -
412 412  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
413 413  
414 -
415 415  (((
416 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
417 -
418 -
365 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
419 419  )))
420 420  
421 421  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
... ... @@ -422,48 +422,36 @@
422 422  
423 423  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
424 424  
372 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
425 425  
426 -
427 -== 4.2  Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 ==
428 -
429 -
430 430  (((
431 -You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
375 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
432 432  )))
433 433  
434 434  (((
435 -Make sure your LG308N has a working Internet Connection first.
379 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
436 436  )))
437 437  
438 438  (((
439 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**
440 -
441 -
383 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
442 442  )))
443 443  
444 444  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
445 445  
388 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
446 446  
447 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
448 -
449 -
450 450  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
451 451  
452 -[[image:1657014479765-850.png]]
392 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
453 453  
454 -
455 455  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
456 456  
457 457  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
458 458  
398 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
459 459  
400 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
460 460  
461 -== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
462 -
463 -
464 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
465 -
466 -
467 467  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
468 468  
469 469  
... ... @@ -471,11 +471,8 @@
471 471  
472 472   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
473 473  
409 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
474 474  
475 -
476 -== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
477 -
478 -
479 479  (((
480 480  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
481 481  )))
... ... @@ -487,7 +487,7 @@
487 487  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
488 488  
489 489  (((
490 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
422 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
491 491  )))
492 492  
493 493  (((
... ... @@ -499,18 +499,13 @@
499 499  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
500 500  
501 501  (((
502 -
503 -
504 504  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
505 505  )))
506 506  
507 507  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
508 508  
509 -
510 510  (((
511 511  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
512 -
513 -
514 514  )))
515 515  
516 516  (((
... ... @@ -521,12 +521,10 @@
521 521  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
522 522  )))
523 523  
524 -[[image:1657014671459-433.png]]
451 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
525 525  
526 -
527 527  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
528 528  
529 -
530 530  Start Register the end device
531 531  
532 532  [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
... ... @@ -533,8 +533,6 @@
533 533  
534 534  (((
535 535  Select OTAA activation mode
536 -
537 -
538 538  )))
539 539  
540 540  (((
... ... @@ -545,130 +545,97 @@
545 545  
546 546  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
547 547  
548 -
549 549  [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
550 550  
551 551  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
552 552  
553 -
554 554  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
555 555  
556 556  (((
557 557  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
558 -
559 -
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 562  (((
563 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
564 -
565 -
482 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
566 566  )))
567 567  
568 568  (((
569 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
570 -
571 -
486 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
572 572  )))
573 573  
574 574  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
575 575  
491 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
576 576  
493 +== 5.1 Home ==
577 577  
578 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
579 -
580 -
581 -== 5.1  Home ==
582 -
583 -
584 584  Shows the system running status.
585 585  
586 -[[image:1657014949846-507.png]]
497 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
587 587  
499 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
588 588  
501 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
589 589  
590 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
591 -
592 -
593 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
594 -
595 -
596 596  (((
597 597  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
598 598  )))
599 599  
600 600  (((
601 -Different LG308N hardware version can support different frequency range:
508 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
602 602  )))
603 603  
604 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
605 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
511 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
512 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
606 606  
607 607  (((
608 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
515 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
609 609  )))
610 610  
611 611  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
612 612  
613 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
520 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
614 614  
615 615  
523 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
616 616  
617 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
525 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
618 618  
619 -
620 -The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
621 -
622 622  * No internet connection.
623 623  * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
624 624  
625 625  (((
626 -
627 -
628 628  Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
629 629  )))
630 630  
631 631  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
632 632  
536 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
633 633  
538 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
634 634  
635 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
636 -
637 -
638 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
639 -
640 -
641 641  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
642 642  
643 643  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
644 644  
645 -
646 646  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
647 647  
648 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module.
546 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
649 649  
650 650  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
651 651  
652 652  **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
653 653  
552 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
654 654  
655 -
656 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
657 -
658 -
659 659  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
660 660  
661 -
662 662  (((
663 663  Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
664 -
665 -
666 -
667 667  )))
668 668  
669 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
560 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
670 670  
671 -
672 672  (((
673 673  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
674 674  )))
... ... @@ -679,47 +679,33 @@
679 679  
680 680  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
681 681  
572 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
682 682  
574 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
683 683  
684 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
685 -
686 -
687 -(((
688 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
689 -)))
690 -
691 -(((
692 692  Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
693 -)))
694 694  
695 695  
696 696  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
697 697  
581 +== 5.5 System ==
698 698  
583 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
699 699  
700 -== 5.5  System ==
701 -
702 -
703 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
704 -
705 -
706 706  Shows the system info:
707 707  
708 708  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
709 709  
589 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
710 710  
711 -
712 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
713 -
714 -
715 715  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
716 716  
717 717  (((
718 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
594 +**__System Password:__**
719 719  )))
720 720  
721 721  (((
722 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
598 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
723 723  )))
724 724  
725 725  (((
... ... @@ -727,66 +727,51 @@
727 727  )))
728 728  
729 729  (((
730 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.
606 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
731 731  )))
732 732  
733 733  (((
734 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
735 -
736 -
737 -
610 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
738 738  )))
739 739  
740 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
613 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
741 741  
742 -
743 743  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
744 744  
745 -
746 746  (((
747 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:  __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
618 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
748 748  )))
749 749  
750 750  (((
751 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port
622 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
752 752  )))
753 753  
754 754  (((
755 -(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
626 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
627 +
628 +
756 756  )))
757 757  
631 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
758 758  
633 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
759 759  
760 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
761 -
762 -
763 -LG308N WiFi Settings.
764 -
765 765  [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
766 766  
637 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
767 767  
768 -
769 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
770 -
771 -
772 772  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
773 773  
774 774  [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
775 775  
776 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
643 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
777 777  
645 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
778 778  
779 -
780 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
781 -
782 -
783 783  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
784 784  
649 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
785 785  
786 -
787 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
788 -
789 -
790 790  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
791 791  
792 792  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -797,7 +797,9 @@
797 797  
798 798  Please see this document for detail:
799 799  
800 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
661 +(((
662 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
663 +)))
801 801  
802 802  
803 803  R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
... ... @@ -805,10 +805,8 @@
805 805  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
806 806  
807 807  
671 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
808 808  
809 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
810 -
811 -
812 812  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
813 813  
814 814  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -815,14 +815,12 @@
815 815  
816 816  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
817 817  
818 -
819 819  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
820 820  
821 821  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
822 822  
823 -
824 824  (((
825 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
684 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
826 826  )))
827 827  
828 828  (((
... ... @@ -831,22 +831,14 @@
831 831  
832 832  [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
833 833  
693 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
834 834  
835 -(((
836 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade.
837 -)))
695 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
838 838  
839 -(((
840 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
841 -)))
842 -
843 -(((
844 844  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
845 -)))
846 846  
847 847  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
848 848  
849 -
850 850  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
851 851  
852 852  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -853,77 +853,65 @@
853 853  
854 854  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
855 855  
856 -
857 857  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
858 858  
709 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
859 859  
860 -
861 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
862 -
863 -
864 864  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
865 865  
866 866  (((
867 867  
868 -
869 -
870 870  )))
871 871  
872 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
717 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
873 873  
874 -
875 875  [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
876 876  
877 877  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
878 878  
723 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
879 879  
725 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
880 880  
881 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
882 882  
728 +Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
883 883  
884 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
730 +[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
885 885  
886 886  
887 -Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
733 +Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
888 888  
889 -[[image:1657069890320-513.png]]
735 +[[image:image-20220615204341-2.png||height="405" width="729"]]
890 890  
891 891  
738 +Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
892 892  
740 +[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
893 893  
894 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
895 895  
743 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
896 896  
897 897  Show the system log
898 898  
899 -[[image:1657069922599-794.png]]
747 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
900 900  
749 += 6. More features =
901 901  
751 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
902 902  
903 -= 6.  More features =
904 -
905 -
906 -== 6.1  More instructions ==
907 -
908 -
909 909  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
910 910  
911 911  
756 += 7. Linux System =
912 912  
913 -= 7.  Linux System =
758 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
914 914  
760 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
915 915  
916 -The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
762 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
917 917  
764 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
918 918  
919 -
920 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
921 -
922 -
923 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
924 -
925 -IP address:  IP address of LG308N
926 -
927 927  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
928 928  
929 929  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -930,23 +930,19 @@
930 930  
931 931  Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
932 932  
933 -
934 934  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
935 935  
936 936  [[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
937 937  
776 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
938 938  
939 -The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.
778 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
940 940  
941 -[[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
942 942  
781 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
943 943  
944 -
945 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
946 -
947 -
948 948  (((
949 -The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
784 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
950 950  )))
951 951  
952 952  (((
... ... @@ -954,7 +954,7 @@
954 954  )))
955 955  
956 956  (((
957 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LG308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
792 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
958 958  )))
959 959  
960 960  (((
... ... @@ -964,28 +964,25 @@
964 964  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
965 965  
966 966  
802 +== 7.3 File System ==
967 967  
968 -== 7.3  File System ==
804 +(((
805 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
806 +)))
969 969  
970 -
971 971  (((
972 -(((
973 -The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
809 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
974 974  )))
975 975  
976 -
977 977  (((
978 -The Linux system use around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.
813 +You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
979 979  )))
980 -)))
981 981  
982 982  
817 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
983 983  
984 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
819 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
985 985  
986 -
987 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**.
988 -
989 989  (((
990 990  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
991 991  )))
... ... @@ -1035,21 +1035,15 @@
1035 1035  
1036 1036  (((
1037 1037  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1038 -
1039 -
1040 -
1041 1041  )))
1042 1042  
1043 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
872 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1044 1044  
1045 1045  
875 += 9. FAQ =
1046 1046  
1047 -= 9.  FAQ =
877 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1048 1048  
1049 -
1050 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1051 -
1052 -
1053 1053  (((
1054 1054  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1055 1055  )))
... ... @@ -1056,22 +1056,17 @@
1056 1056  
1057 1057  (((
1058 1058  
1059 -
1060 -
1061 1061  )))
1062 1062  
1063 -== 9.2  Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==
887 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1064 1064  
1065 -
1066 1066  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1067 1067  
1068 1068  
892 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1069 1069  
1070 -== 9.3  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1071 -
1072 -
1073 1073  (((
1074 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
895 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1075 1075  )))
1076 1076  
1077 1077  (((
... ... @@ -1079,47 +1079,15 @@
1079 1079  )))
1080 1080  
1081 1081  
903 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1082 1082  
1083 -== 9.4  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1084 -
1085 -
1086 1086  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1087 1087  
1088 1088  
908 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1089 1089  
1090 -== 9.5  Can I control the LEDs? ==
910 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1091 1091  
1092 -
1093 -Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
1094 -
1095 -
1096 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:**
1097 -
1098 -ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 
1099 -
1100 -OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness
1101 -
1102 -
1103 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:**
1104 -
1105 -First export the gpio27 and set to out
1106 -
1107 -echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export
1108 -
1109 -echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction
1110 -
1111 -ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1112 -
1113 -OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1114 -
1115 -
1116 -
1117 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1118 -
1119 -
1120 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1121 -
1122 -
1123 1123  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1124 1124  
1125 1125  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1141,10 +1141,8 @@
1141 1141  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1142 1142  
1143 1143  
933 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1144 1144  
1145 -== 10.2  How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
1146 -
1147 -
1148 1148  (((
1149 1149  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1150 1150  )))
... ... @@ -1151,117 +1151,77 @@
1151 1151  
1152 1152  (((
1153 1153  
1154 -
1155 -
1156 1156  )))
1157 1157  
1158 -== 10.3  I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
943 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1159 1159  
945 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1160 1160  
1161 -[[image:1657074078183-336.png]]
1162 -
1163 1163  (((
1164 -(((
1165 -The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
948 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1166 1166  )))
1167 -)))
1168 1168  
951 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1169 1169  
1170 -(((
1171 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1172 -)))
1173 1173  
954 +Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1174 1174  
1175 -(((
1176 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1177 -)))
956 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1178 1178  
1179 -(((
1180 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's LAN port
1181 -)))
958 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
959 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and
960 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1182 1182  
1183 -(((
1184 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1185 -)))
1186 -
1187 -(((
1188 1188  As below photo:
1189 -)))
1190 1190  
1191 1191  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1192 1192  
1193 -3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console.
966 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1194 1194  
968 +Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1195 1195  
1196 1196  
1197 -= 11.  Order Info =
971 += 11. Order Info =
1198 1198  
973 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1199 1199  
1200 -**//PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %)
975 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1201 1201  
1202 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
977 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
978 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1203 1203  
1204 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1205 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
980 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1206 1206  
1207 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
982 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
983 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
984 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
985 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1208 1208  
1209 -(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1210 -
1211 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1212 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1213 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1214 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1215 -
1216 1216  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1217 1217  
1218 1218  
990 += 12. Packing Info =
1219 1219  
1220 -= 12.  Packing Info =
1221 -
1222 1222  (((
1223 -
1224 -
1225 1225  **Package Includes**:
994 +)))
1226 1226  
1227 -* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1
1228 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1229 -* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used
996 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
997 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1230 1230  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1231 -)))
1232 1232  
1233 1233  (((
1234 -
1235 -
1236 1236  **Dimension and weight**:
1237 1237  )))
1238 1238  
1239 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1240 -* Weight: 450g
1241 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1242 -* Weight: 2.5kg
1004 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
1005 +* Weight: 187g
1006 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
1007 +* Weight: 300g
1243 1243  
1009 += 13. Support =
1244 1244  
1245 -
1246 -
1247 -
1248 -= 13.  Support =
1249 -
1250 1250  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1251 1251  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1252 1252  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1253 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1254 -
1255 -
1256 -
1257 -
1258 -
1259 -= 14.  Reference =
1260 -
1261 -* Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1262 -
1263 -* OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]]
1264 -
1265 -* Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]
1266 -
1267 -* Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]]
1014 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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