Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ 64 64 * 64MB RAM 65 65 * 16MB Flash 66 66 67 + 67 67 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 68 68 69 69 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2 ... ... @@ -75,6 +75,7 @@ 75 75 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 76 76 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 77 77 79 + 78 78 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 79 79 80 80 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ 88 88 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 89 89 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 90 90 93 + 91 91 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 92 92 93 93 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ 99 99 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 100 100 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 101 101 105 + 102 102 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 103 103 104 104 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -108,6 +108,9 @@ 108 108 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 109 109 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 110 110 115 + 116 + 117 + 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 113 113 ... ... @@ -117,6 +117,9 @@ 117 117 * LoRaWAN Gateway 118 118 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 119 119 127 + 128 + 129 + 120 120 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 121 121 122 122 ... ... @@ -174,6 +174,7 @@ 174 174 175 175 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 176 176 187 + 177 177 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 178 178 179 179 ... ... @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ 192 192 193 193 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 194 194 206 + 195 195 ((( 196 196 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect. 197 197 ))) ... ... @@ -206,6 +206,7 @@ 206 206 207 207 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 208 208 221 + 209 209 ((( 210 210 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 211 211 ))) ... ... @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ 240 240 241 241 or 242 242 243 -http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]256 +http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000 244 244 245 245 246 246 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. ... ... @@ -251,6 +251,7 @@ 251 251 252 252 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 253 253 267 + 254 254 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 255 255 256 256 ... ... @@ -270,11 +270,15 @@ 270 270 * **WiFi AP Mode** 271 271 * **Cellular Mode** 272 272 287 + 288 + 289 + 273 273 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 274 274 275 275 276 276 By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 277 277 295 + 278 278 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 279 279 280 280 ... ... @@ -291,7 +291,7 @@ 291 291 [[image:1657012573321-862.png]] 292 292 293 293 ((( 294 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply** to connect. 312 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 295 295 296 296 297 297 ... ... @@ -336,6 +336,8 @@ 336 336 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 337 337 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 338 338 357 + 358 + 339 339 [[image:1657012821329-972.png]] 340 340 341 341 ... ... @@ -345,8 +345,11 @@ 345 345 346 346 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 347 347 368 + 348 348 ((( 349 349 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 371 + 372 + 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 352 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) ... ... @@ -358,11 +358,15 @@ 358 358 359 359 ((( 360 360 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 384 + 385 + 361 361 ))) 362 362 363 363 ((( 364 364 ((( 365 365 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 391 + 392 + 366 366 ))) 367 367 ))) 368 368 ... ... @@ -378,8 +378,10 @@ 378 378 379 379 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 380 380 408 + 381 381 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 382 382 411 + 383 383 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 384 384 385 385 ... ... @@ -386,8 +386,11 @@ 386 386 387 387 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 388 388 418 + 389 389 ((( 390 390 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 421 + 422 + 391 391 ))) 392 392 393 393 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -398,12 +398,16 @@ 398 398 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 399 399 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 400 400 433 + 434 + 401 401 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 402 402 437 + 403 403 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 404 404 405 405 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 406 406 442 + 407 407 Open the following page: 408 408 409 409 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] ... ... @@ -420,6 +420,7 @@ 420 420 421 421 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 422 422 459 + 423 423 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 424 424 425 425 ... ... @@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ 436 436 ))) 437 437 438 438 ((( 439 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply** 476 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.** 440 440 441 441 442 442 ))) ... ... @@ -449,11 +449,14 @@ 449 449 450 450 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 451 451 489 + 452 452 [[image:1657014479765-850.png]] 453 453 454 454 493 + 455 455 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 456 456 496 + 457 457 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 458 458 459 459 ... ... @@ -502,6 +502,8 @@ 502 502 503 503 504 504 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 545 + 546 + 505 505 ))) 506 506 507 507 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] ... ... @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ 508 508 509 509 510 510 ((( 511 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 553 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 512 512 513 513 514 514 ))) ... ... @@ -583,6 +583,7 @@ 583 583 584 584 Shows the system running status. 585 585 628 + 586 586 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]] 587 587 588 588 ... ... @@ -606,10 +606,13 @@ 606 606 607 607 ((( 608 608 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 652 + 653 + 609 609 ))) 610 610 611 611 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 612 612 658 + 613 613 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 614 614 615 615 ... ... @@ -626,6 +626,8 @@ 626 626 627 627 628 628 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 675 + 676 + 629 629 ))) 630 630 631 631 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -638,8 +638,9 @@ 638 638 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 639 639 640 640 641 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 689 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 642 642 691 + 643 643 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 644 644 645 645 ... ... @@ -675,6 +675,8 @@ 675 675 676 676 ((( 677 677 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 727 + 728 + 678 678 ))) 679 679 680 680 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] ... ... @@ -705,6 +705,7 @@ 705 705 706 706 Shows the system info: 707 707 759 + 708 708 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 709 709 710 710 ... ... @@ -714,12 +714,13 @@ 714 714 715 715 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 716 716 769 + 717 717 ((( 718 718 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 719 719 ))) 720 720 721 721 ((( 722 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 775 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 723 723 ))) 724 724 725 725 ((( ... ... @@ -771,8 +771,10 @@ 771 771 772 772 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 773 773 827 + 774 774 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 775 775 830 + 776 776 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 777 777 778 778 ... ... @@ -795,13 +795,15 @@ 795 795 796 796 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 797 797 853 + 798 798 Please see this document for detail: 799 799 800 800 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 801 801 802 802 803 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 859 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 804 804 861 + 805 805 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 806 806 807 807 ... ... @@ -827,6 +827,8 @@ 827 827 828 828 ((( 829 829 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 887 + 888 + 830 830 ))) 831 831 832 832 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] ... ... @@ -834,14 +834,20 @@ 834 834 835 835 ((( 836 836 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade. 896 + 897 + 837 837 ))) 838 838 839 839 ((( 840 840 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 902 + 903 + 841 841 ))) 842 842 843 843 ((( 844 844 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 908 + 909 + 845 845 ))) 846 846 847 847 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] ... ... @@ -874,6 +874,7 @@ 874 874 875 875 [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 876 876 942 + 877 877 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 878 878 879 879 ... ... @@ -886,6 +886,7 @@ 886 886 887 887 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 888 888 955 + 889 889 [[image:1657069890320-513.png]] 890 890 891 891 ... ... @@ -896,6 +896,7 @@ 896 896 897 897 Show the system log 898 898 966 + 899 899 [[image:1657069922599-794.png]] 900 900 901 901 ... ... @@ -938,6 +938,7 @@ 938 938 939 939 The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs. 940 940 1009 + 941 941 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]] 942 942 943 943 ... ... @@ -959,6 +959,8 @@ 959 959 960 960 ((( 961 961 Screenshot is as below: 1031 + 1032 + 962 962 ))) 963 963 964 964 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] ... ... @@ -1160,6 +1160,7 @@ 1160 1160 1161 1161 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]] 1162 1162 1234 + 1163 1163 ((( 1164 1164 ((( 1165 1165 The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. ... ... @@ -1182,14 +1182,19 @@ 1182 1182 1183 1183 ((( 1184 1184 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1257 + 1258 + 1185 1185 ))) 1186 1186 1187 1187 ((( 1188 1188 As below photo: 1263 + 1264 + 1189 1189 ))) 1190 1190 1191 1191 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1192 1192 1269 + 1193 1193 3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console. 1194 1194 1195 1195 ... ... @@ -1244,9 +1244,9 @@ 1244 1244 1245 1245 1246 1246 1247 - 1248 1248 = 13. Support = 1249 1249 1326 + 1250 1250 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1251 1251 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1252 1252 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1255,9 +1255,9 @@ 1255 1255 1256 1256 1257 1257 1258 - 1259 1259 = 14. Reference = 1260 1260 1337 + 1261 1261 * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1262 1262 1263 1263 * OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]] ... ... @@ -1265,3 +1265,6 @@ 1265 1265 * Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1266 1266 1267 1267 * Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]] 1345 + 1346 + 1347 +
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