Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -398,6 +398,7 @@ 398 398 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 399 399 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 400 400 401 + 401 401 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 402 402 403 403 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] ... ... @@ -613,10 +613,8 @@ 613 613 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 614 614 615 615 616 - 617 617 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 618 618 619 - 620 620 The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 621 621 622 622 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -631,18 +631,14 @@ 631 631 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 632 632 633 633 634 - 635 635 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 636 636 637 - 638 638 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 639 639 640 - 641 641 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 642 642 643 643 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 644 644 645 - 646 646 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 647 647 648 648 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -655,7 +655,6 @@ 655 655 656 656 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 657 657 658 - 659 659 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 660 660 661 661 ... ... @@ -668,7 +668,6 @@ 668 668 669 669 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 670 670 671 - 672 672 ((( 673 673 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 674 674 ))) ... ... @@ -680,10 +680,8 @@ 680 680 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 681 681 682 682 683 - 684 684 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 685 685 686 - 687 687 ((( 688 688 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 689 689 ))) ... ... @@ -699,10 +699,8 @@ 699 699 700 700 == 5.5 System == 701 701 702 - 703 703 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 704 704 705 - 706 706 Shows the system info: 707 707 708 708 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] ... ... @@ -711,11 +711,10 @@ 711 711 712 712 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 713 713 714 - 715 715 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 716 716 717 717 ((( 718 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**706 +**__System Password:__** 719 719 ))) 720 720 721 721 ((( ... ... @@ -727,11 +727,11 @@ 727 727 ))) 728 728 729 729 ((( 730 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.718 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 731 731 ))) 732 732 733 733 ((( 734 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.722 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 735 735 736 736 737 737 ... ... @@ -739,20 +739,18 @@ 739 739 740 740 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 741 741 742 - 743 743 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 744 744 745 - 746 746 ((( 747 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.733 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 748 748 ))) 749 749 750 750 ((( 751 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port737 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port 752 752 ))) 753 753 754 754 ((( 755 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client741 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 756 756 ))) 757 757 758 758 ... ... @@ -759,7 +759,6 @@ 759 759 760 760 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 761 761 762 - 763 763 LG308N WiFi Settings. 764 764 765 765 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] ... ... @@ -768,18 +768,16 @@ 768 768 769 769 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 770 770 771 - 772 772 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 773 773 774 774 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 775 775 776 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**760 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 777 777 778 778 779 779 780 780 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 781 781 782 - 783 783 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 784 784 785 785 ... ... @@ -786,7 +786,6 @@ 786 786 787 787 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 788 788 789 - 790 790 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 791 791 792 792 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -808,7 +808,6 @@ 808 808 809 809 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 810 810 811 - 812 812 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 813 813 814 814 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -822,7 +822,7 @@ 822 822 823 823 824 824 ((( 825 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 806 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 826 826 ))) 827 827 828 828 ((( ... ... @@ -833,11 +833,11 @@ 833 833 834 834 835 835 ((( 836 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%)The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click(% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%)to upgrade.817 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 837 837 ))) 838 838 839 839 ((( 840 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%)the(% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%)checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.821 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 841 841 ))) 842 842 843 843 ((( ... ... @@ -846,7 +846,6 @@ 846 846 847 847 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 848 848 849 - 850 850 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 851 851 852 852 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -860,7 +860,6 @@ 860 860 861 861 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 862 862 863 - 864 864 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 865 865 866 866 ((( ... ... @@ -871,7 +871,6 @@ 871 871 872 872 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 873 873 874 - 875 875 [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 876 876 877 877 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. ... ... @@ -880,10 +880,8 @@ 880 880 881 881 == 5.6 LogRead == 882 882 883 - 884 884 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 885 885 886 - 887 887 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 888 888 889 889 [[image:1657069890320-513.png]] ... ... @@ -893,7 +893,6 @@ 893 893 894 894 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 895 895 896 - 897 897 Show the system log 898 898 899 899 [[image:1657069922599-794.png]] ... ... @@ -902,10 +902,8 @@ 902 902 903 903 = 6. More features = 904 904 905 - 906 906 == 6.1 More instructions == 907 907 908 - 909 909 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 910 910 911 911 ... ... @@ -912,14 +912,11 @@ 912 912 913 913 = 7. Linux System = 914 914 915 - 916 916 The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 917 917 918 918 919 - 920 920 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 921 921 922 - 923 923 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 924 924 925 925 IP address: IP address of LG308N ... ... @@ -936,7 +936,7 @@ 936 936 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 937 937 938 938 939 -The “ **(%style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.909 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 940 940 941 941 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]] 942 942 ... ... @@ -944,7 +944,6 @@ 944 944 945 945 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 946 946 947 - 948 948 ((( 949 949 The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 950 950 ))) ... ... @@ -964,10 +964,8 @@ 964 964 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 965 965 966 966 967 - 968 968 == 7.3 File System == 969 969 970 - 971 971 ((( 972 972 ((( 973 973 The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot. ... ... @@ -983,9 +983,8 @@ 983 983 984 984 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 985 985 953 +LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 986 986 987 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**. 988 - 989 989 ((( 990 990 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 991 991 ))) ... ... @@ -1046,10 +1046,8 @@ 1046 1046 1047 1047 = 9. FAQ = 1048 1048 1049 - 1050 1050 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1051 1051 1052 - 1053 1053 ((( 1054 1054 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1055 1055 ))) ... ... @@ -1056,20 +1056,15 @@ 1056 1056 1057 1057 ((( 1058 1058 1059 - 1060 - 1061 1061 ))) 1062 1062 1063 1063 == 9.2 Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? == 1064 1064 1065 - 1066 1066 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1067 1067 1068 1068 1069 - 1070 1070 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1071 1071 1072 - 1073 1073 ((( 1074 1074 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1075 1075 ))) ... ... @@ -1079,17 +1079,13 @@ 1079 1079 ))) 1080 1080 1081 1081 1082 - 1083 1083 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1084 1084 1085 - 1086 1086 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1087 1087 1088 1088 1089 - 1090 1090 == 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? == 1091 1091 1092 - 1093 1093 Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 1094 1094 1095 1095 ... ... @@ -1116,10 +1116,8 @@ 1116 1116 1117 1117 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1118 1118 1119 - 1120 1120 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1121 1121 1122 - 1123 1123 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1124 1124 1125 1125 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1144,7 +1144,6 @@ 1144 1144 1145 1145 == 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1146 1146 1147 - 1148 1148 ((( 1149 1149 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1150 1150 ))) ... ... @@ -1151,13 +1151,10 @@ 1151 1151 1152 1152 ((( 1153 1153 1154 - 1155 - 1156 1156 ))) 1157 1157 1158 1158 == 10.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1159 1159 1160 - 1161 1161 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]] 1162 1162 1163 1163 ((( ... ... @@ -1166,14 +1166,13 @@ 1166 1166 ))) 1167 1167 ))) 1168 1168 1169 - 1170 1170 ((( 1171 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**1119 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1172 1172 ))) 1173 1173 1174 1174 1175 1175 ((( 1176 - **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**1124 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1177 1177 ))) 1178 1178 1179 1179 ((( ... ... @@ -1197,9 +1197,9 @@ 1197 1197 = 11. Order Info = 1198 1198 1199 1199 1200 - **//PART:(% style="color:blue" %)(%%)**(%style="color:blue" %)1148 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1201 1201 1202 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**//Frequency Band//**1150 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1203 1203 1204 1204 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1205 1205 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 ... ... @@ -1206,7 +1206,7 @@ 1206 1206 1207 1207 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1208 1208 1209 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1157 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1210 1210 1211 1211 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1212 1212 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. ... ... @@ -1216,7 +1216,6 @@ 1216 1216 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1217 1217 1218 1218 1219 - 1220 1220 = 12. Packing Info = 1221 1221 1222 1222 ((( ... ... @@ -1241,21 +1241,13 @@ 1241 1241 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1242 1242 * Weight: 2.5kg 1243 1243 1244 - 1245 - 1246 - 1247 - 1248 1248 = 13. Support = 1249 1249 1250 1250 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1251 1251 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1252 1252 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1253 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: 1196 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1254 1254 1255 - 1256 - 1257 - 1258 - 1259 1259 = 14. Reference = 1260 1260 1261 1261 * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]