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...	...	@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@
64	64	* 64MB RAM
65	65	* 16MB Flash
66	66
	67	+
67	67	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
68	68
69	69	* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
...	...	@@ -75,6 +75,7 @@
75	75	* Mini-PCI E connector x 1
76	76	* SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
77	77
	79	+
78	78	(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
79	79
80	80	* IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
...	...	@@ -88,6 +88,7 @@
88	88	** 11g 54M : -71dbm
89	89	** 11n 20M : -67dbm
90	90
	93	+
91	91	(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
92	92
93	93	* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
...	...	@@ -99,6 +99,7 @@
99	99	* Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
100	100	* True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
101	101
	105	+
102	102	(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
103	103
104	104	* Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
...	...	@@ -108,6 +108,9 @@
108	108	* Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
109	109	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
110	110
	115	+
	116	+
	117	+
111	111	== 1.3  Features ==
112	112
113	113
...	...	@@ -117,6 +117,9 @@
117	117	* LoRaWAN Gateway
118	118	* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
119	119
	127	+
	128	+
	129	+
120	120	== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
121	121
122	122
...	...	@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174	174
175	175	At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
176	176
	187	+
177	177	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is:  **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
178	178
179	179
...	...	@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@
192	192
193	193	[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
194	194
	206	+
195	195	(((
196	196	Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
197	197	)))
...	...	@@ -206,6 +206,7 @@
206	206
207	207	[[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
208	208
	221	+
209	209	(((
210	210	The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
211	211	)))
...	...	@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@
240	240
241	241	or
242	242
243		-http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
	256	+http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000
244	244
245	245
246	246	You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
...	...	@@ -251,6 +251,7 @@
251	251
252	252	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
253	253
	267	+
254	254	[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
255	255
256	256
...	...	@@ -270,11 +270,15 @@
270	270	* **WiFi AP Mode**
271	271	* **Cellular Mode**
272	272
	287	+
	288	+
	289	+
273	273	== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
274	274
275	275
276	276	By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
277	277
	295	+
278	278	[[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
279	279
280	280
...	...	@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@
291	291	[[image:1657012573321-862.png]]
292	292
293	293	(((
294		-In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply** to connect.
	312	+In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
295	295
296	296
297	297
...	...	@@ -336,6 +336,8 @@
336	336	* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
337	337	* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
338	338
	357	+
	358	+
339	339	[[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
340	340
341	341
...	...	@@ -345,8 +345,11 @@
345	345
346	346	LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
347	347
	368	+
348	348	(((
349	349	[[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
	371	+
	372	+
350	350	)))
351	351
352	352	This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
...	...	@@ -358,11 +358,15 @@
358	358
359	359	(((
360	360	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
	384	+
	385	+
361	361	)))
362	362
363	363	(((
364	364	(((
365	365	Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
	391	+
	392	+
366	366	)))
367	367	)))
368	368
...	...	@@ -378,8 +378,10 @@
378	378
379	379	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
380	380
	408	+
381	381	[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
382	382
	411	+
383	383	[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
384	384
385	385
...	...	@@ -386,8 +386,11 @@
386	386
387	387	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
388	388
	418	+
389	389	(((
390	390	[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
	421	+
	422	+
391	391	)))
392	392
393	393	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
...	...	@@ -398,12 +398,16 @@
398	398	* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
399	399	* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
400	400
	433	+
	434	+
401	401	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
402	402
	437	+
403	403	[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
404	404
405	405	Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
406	406
	442	+
407	407	Open the following page:
408	408
409	409	[[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
...	...	@@ -420,6 +420,7 @@
420	420
421	421	After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
422	422
	459	+
423	423	[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
424	424
425	425
...	...	@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@
436	436	)))
437	437
438	438	(((
439		-Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**
	476	+Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.**
440	440
441	441
442	442	)))
...	...	@@ -449,11 +449,14 @@
449	449
450	450	In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
451	451
	489	+
452	452	[[image:1657014479765-850.png]]
453	453
454	454
	493	+
455	455	In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
456	456
	496	+
457	457	[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
458	458
459	459
...	...	@@ -502,6 +502,8 @@
502	502
503	503
504	504	A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
	545	+
	546	+
505	505	)))
506	506
507	507	[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
...	...	@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@
508	508
509	509
510	510	(((
511		-(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
	553	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
512	512
513	513
514	514	)))
...	...	@@ -583,6 +583,7 @@
583	583
584	584	Shows the system running status.
585	585
	628	+
586	586	[[image:1657014949846-507.png]]
587	587
588	588
...	...	@@ -606,10 +606,13 @@
606	606
607	607	(((
608	608	After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
	652	+
	653	+
609	609	)))
610	610
611	611	[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
612	612
	658	+
613	613	(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
614	614
615	615
...	...	@@ -626,6 +626,8 @@
626	626
627	627
628	628	Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
	675	+
	676	+
629	629	)))
630	630
631	631	[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
...	...	@@ -638,8 +638,9 @@
638	638	=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
639	639
640	640
641		-This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
	689	+This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
642	642
	691	+
643	643	[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
644	644
645	645
...	...	@@ -675,6 +675,8 @@
675	675
676	676	(((
677	677	Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
	727	+
	728	+
678	678	)))
679	679
680	680	[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
...	...	@@ -705,6 +705,7 @@
705	705
706	706	Shows the system info:
707	707
	759	+
708	708	[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
709	709
710	710
...	...	@@ -714,12 +714,13 @@
714	714
715	715	[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
716	716
	769	+
717	717	(((
718	718	(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
719	719	)))
720	720
721	721	(((
722		-There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
	775	+There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
723	723	)))
724	724
725	725	(((
...	...	@@ -739,8 +739,10 @@
739	739
740	740	=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
741	741
	795	+
742	742	[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
743	743
	798	+
744	744	(((
745	745	(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:  __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
746	746	)))
...	...	@@ -766,16 +766,20 @@
766	766
767	767	=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
768	768
	824	+
769	769	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
770	770
	827	+
771	771	[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
772	772
773		-(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
774	774
	831	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
775	775
776	776
	834	+
777	777	=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
778	778
	837	+
779	779	[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
780	780
781	781
...	...	@@ -782,6 +782,7 @@
782	782
783	783	=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
784	784
	844	+
785	785	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
786	786
787	787	[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
...	...	@@ -790,13 +790,15 @@
790	790
791	791	[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
792	792
	853	+
793	793	Please see this document for detail:
794	794
795	795	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
796	796
797	797
798		-R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
	859	+R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
799	799
	861	+
800	800	[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
801	801
802	802
...	...	@@ -803,6 +803,7 @@
803	803
804	804	=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
805	805
	868	+
806	806	We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
807	807
808	808	* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
...	...	@@ -816,11 +816,13 @@
816	816
817	817
818	818	(((
819		-The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
	882	+The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
820	820	)))
821	821
822	822	(((
823	823	(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
	887	+
	888	+
824	824	)))
825	825
826	826	[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
...	...	@@ -827,19 +827,26 @@
827	827
828	828
829	829	(((
830		-Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
	895	+Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade.
	896	+
	897	+
831	831	)))
832	832
833	833	(((
834		-(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
	901	+(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
	902	+
	903	+
835	835	)))
836	836
837	837	(((
838	838	The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
	908	+
	909	+
839	839	)))
840	840
841	841	[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
842	842
	914	+
843	843	(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
844	844
845	845	SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
...	...	@@ -853,6 +853,7 @@
853	853
854	854	=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
855	855
	928	+
856	856	[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
857	857
858	858	(((
...	...	@@ -863,8 +863,10 @@
863	863
864	864	=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
865	865
	939	+
866	866	[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
867	867
	942	+
868	868	Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
869	869
870	870
...	...	@@ -871,10 +871,13 @@
871	871
872	872	== 5.6  LogRead ==
873	873
	949	+
874	874	=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
875	875
	952	+
876	876	Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
877	877
	955	+
878	878	[[image:1657069890320-513.png]]
879	879
880	880
...	...	@@ -882,8 +882,10 @@
882	882
883	883	=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
884	884
	963	+
885	885	Show the system log
886	886
	966	+
887	887	[[image:1657069922599-794.png]]
888	888
889	889
...	...	@@ -890,8 +890,10 @@
890	890
891	891	= 6.  More features =
892	892
	973	+
893	893	== 6.1  More instructions ==
894	894
	976	+
895	895	[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
896	896
897	897
...	...	@@ -898,11 +898,14 @@
898	898
899	899	= 7.  Linux System =
900	900
	983	+
901	901	The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
902	902
903	903
	987	+
904	904	== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
905	905
	990	+
906	906	User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
907	907
908	908	IP address:  IP address of LG308N
...	...	@@ -919,8 +919,9 @@
919	919	[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
920	920
921	921
922		-The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
	1007	+The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.
923	923
	1009	+
924	924	[[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
925	925
926	926
...	...	@@ -927,6 +927,7 @@
927	927
928	928	== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
929	929
	1016	+
930	930	(((
931	931	The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
932	932	)))
...	...	@@ -941,13 +941,17 @@
941	941
942	942	(((
943	943	Screenshot is as below:
	1031	+
	1032	+
944	944	)))
945	945
946	946	[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
947	947
948	948
	1038	+
949	949	== 7.3  File System ==
950	950
	1041	+
951	951	(((
952	952	(((
953	953	The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
...	...	@@ -963,8 +963,9 @@
963	963
964	964	== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
965	965
966		-LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
967	967
	1058	+LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**.
	1059	+
968	968	(((
969	969	Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
970	970	)))
...	...	@@ -1025,8 +1025,10 @@
1025	1025
1026	1026	= 9.  FAQ =
1027	1027
	1120	+
1028	1028	== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1029	1029
	1123	+
1030	1030	(((
1031	1031	See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1032	1032	)))
...	...	@@ -1033,15 +1033,20 @@
1033	1033
1034	1034	(((
1035	1035
	1130	+
	1131	+
1036	1036	)))
1037	1037
1038	1038	== 9.2  Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==
1039	1039
	1136	+
1040	1040	Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1041	1041
1042	1042
	1140	+
1043	1043	== 9.3  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1044	1044
	1143	+
1045	1045	(((
1046	1046	Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1047	1047	)))
...	...	@@ -1051,13 +1051,17 @@
1051	1051	)))
1052	1052
1053	1053
	1153	+
1054	1054	== 9.4  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1055	1055
	1156	+
1056	1056	It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1057	1057
1058	1058
	1160	+
1059	1059	== 9.5  Can I control the LEDs? ==
1060	1060
	1163	+
1061	1061	Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
1062	1062
1063	1063
...	...	@@ -1084,8 +1084,10 @@
1084	1084
1085	1085	= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1086	1086
	1190	+
1087	1087	== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1088	1088
	1193	+
1089	1089	In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1090	1090
1091	1091	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
...	...	@@ -1110,6 +1110,7 @@
1110	1110
1111	1111	== 10.2  How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
1112	1112
	1218	+
1113	1113	(((
1114	1114	Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1115	1115	)))
...	...	@@ -1116,12 +1116,16 @@
1116	1116
1117	1117	(((
1118	1118
	1225	+
	1226	+
1119	1119	)))
1120	1120
1121	1121	== 10.3  I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1122	1122
	1231	+
1123	1123	[[image:1657074078183-336.png]]
1124	1124
	1234	+
1125	1125	(((
1126	1126	(((
1127	1127	The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
...	...	@@ -1128,13 +1128,14 @@
1128	1128	)))
1129	1129	)))
1130	1130
	1241	+
1131	1131	(((
1132		-(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
	1243	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1133	1133	)))
1134	1134
1135	1135
1136	1136	(((
1137		-Steps to connect via fall back IP:
	1248	+**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1138	1138	)))
1139	1139
1140	1140	(((
...	...	@@ -1143,14 +1143,19 @@
1143	1143
1144	1144	(((
1145	1145	2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
	1257	+
	1258	+
1146	1146	)))
1147	1147
1148	1148	(((
1149	1149	As below photo:
	1263	+
	1264	+
1150	1150	)))
1151	1151
1152	1152	[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1153	1153
	1269	+
1154	1154	3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console.
1155	1155
1156	1156
...	...	@@ -1158,9 +1158,9 @@
1158	1158	= 11.  Order Info =
1159	1159
1160	1160
1161		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
	1277	+**//PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %)
1162	1162
1163		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
	1279	+(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1164	1164
1165	1165	* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1166	1166	* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
...	...	@@ -1167,7 +1167,7 @@
1167	1167
1168	1168	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
1169	1169
1170		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
	1286	+(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1171	1171
1172	1172	* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1173	1173	* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
...	...	@@ -1177,6 +1177,7 @@
1177	1177	More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1178	1178
1179	1179
	1296	+
1180	1180	= 12.  Packing Info =
1181	1181
1182	1182	(((
...	...	@@ -1201,15 +1201,23 @@
1201	1201	* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1202	1202	* Weight: 2.5kg
1203	1203
	1321	+
	1322	+
	1323	+
1204	1204	= 13.  Support =
1205	1205
	1326	+
1206	1206	* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1207	1207	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1208	1208	Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1209		-* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
	1330	+* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1210	1210
	1332	+
	1333	+
	1334	+
1211	1211	= 14.  Reference =
1212	1212
	1337	+
1213	1213	* Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1214	1214
1215	1215	* OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]]
...	...	@@ -1217,3 +1217,6 @@
1217	1217	* Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]
1218	1218
1219	1219	* Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]]
	1345	+
	1346	+
	1347	+