Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ 21 21 22 22 = 1. Introduction = 23 23 24 - 25 25 == 1.1 What is the LG308N == 26 26 27 27 ... ... @@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ 50 50 [[image:1657010949218-224.png]] 51 51 52 52 53 - 54 54 == 1.2 Specifications == 55 55 56 56 ... ... @@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ 108 108 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 109 109 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 110 110 109 + 110 + 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 113 113 ... ... @@ -117,13 +117,14 @@ 117 117 * LoRaWAN Gateway 118 118 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 119 119 120 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 121 121 122 122 123 - [[image:1657011152828-178.png]]122 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 124 124 125 125 125 +[[image:image-20221101103113-1.png]] 126 126 127 + 127 127 == 1.5 LG308N Applications == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -130,7 +130,6 @@ 130 130 [[image:1657011208596-209.png]] 131 131 132 132 133 - 134 134 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 135 135 136 136 ... ... @@ -151,12 +151,22 @@ 151 151 ))) 152 152 153 153 154 -((( 155 -((( 156 - 157 -))) 158 -))) 154 +== 1.7 Button Instruction == 159 159 156 + 157 +LG308N has a black toggle button, which is: 158 + 159 + 160 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 161 + 162 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING RED Until the reload is finished. 163 + 164 + 165 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 166 + 167 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 168 + 169 + 160 160 = 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 161 161 162 162 ... ... @@ -163,17 +163,17 @@ 163 163 The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 164 164 165 165 166 - 167 167 == 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N == 168 168 169 - 170 170 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 171 171 180 + 172 172 [[image:1657011715859-829.png]] 173 173 174 174 175 175 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 176 176 186 + 177 177 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 178 178 179 179 ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,6 @@ 183 183 ((( 184 184 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 185 185 186 - 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 ... ... @@ -192,6 +192,7 @@ 192 192 193 193 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 194 194 204 + 195 195 ((( 196 196 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect. 197 197 ))) ... ... @@ -206,12 +206,12 @@ 206 206 207 207 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 208 208 219 + 209 209 ((( 210 210 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 211 211 ))) 212 212 213 213 214 - 215 215 === 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 216 216 217 217 ... ... @@ -221,7 +221,6 @@ 221 221 If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 222 222 223 223 224 - 225 225 === 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 226 226 227 227 ... ... @@ -228,7 +228,6 @@ 228 228 The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 229 229 230 230 231 - 232 232 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 233 233 234 234 ... ... @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ 240 240 241 241 or 242 242 243 -http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]251 +http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000 244 244 245 245 246 246 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. ... ... @@ -251,13 +251,12 @@ 251 251 252 252 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 253 253 262 + 254 254 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 255 255 256 256 257 - 258 258 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 259 259 260 - 261 261 == 3.1 Overview == 262 262 263 263 ... ... @@ -270,11 +270,14 @@ 270 270 * **WiFi AP Mode** 271 271 * **Cellular Mode** 272 272 280 + 281 + 273 273 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 274 274 275 275 276 276 By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 277 277 287 + 278 278 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 279 279 280 280 ... ... @@ -288,12 +288,11 @@ 288 288 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 289 289 ))) 290 290 291 -[[image:16 57012573321-862.png]]301 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]] 292 292 293 293 ((( 294 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply** to connect. 304 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 295 295 296 - 297 297 298 298 ))) 299 299 ... ... @@ -310,7 +310,6 @@ 310 310 [[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 311 311 312 312 313 - 314 314 ((( 315 315 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 316 316 ))) ... ... @@ -322,11 +322,10 @@ 322 322 ))) 323 323 324 324 ((( 325 -[[image:image-20220 705171919-9.png]]333 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]] 326 326 ))) 327 327 328 328 329 - 330 330 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -339,14 +339,16 @@ 339 339 [[image:1657012821329-972.png]] 340 340 341 341 342 - 343 343 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 344 344 345 345 346 346 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 347 347 354 + 348 348 ((( 349 349 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 357 + 358 + 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 352 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) ... ... @@ -358,11 +358,15 @@ 358 358 359 359 ((( 360 360 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 370 + 371 + 361 361 ))) 362 362 363 363 ((( 364 364 ((( 365 365 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 377 + 378 + 366 366 ))) 367 367 ))) 368 368 ... ... @@ -378,8 +378,10 @@ 378 378 379 379 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 380 380 394 + 381 381 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 382 382 397 + 383 383 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 384 384 385 385 ... ... @@ -386,8 +386,11 @@ 386 386 387 387 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 388 388 404 + 389 389 ((( 390 390 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 407 + 408 + 391 391 ))) 392 392 393 393 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -400,10 +400,12 @@ 400 400 401 401 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 402 402 421 + 403 403 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 404 404 405 405 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 406 406 426 + 407 407 Open the following page: 408 408 409 409 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] ... ... @@ -420,6 +420,7 @@ 420 420 421 421 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 422 422 443 + 423 423 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 424 424 425 425 ... ... @@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ 436 436 ))) 437 437 438 438 ((( 439 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply** 460 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.** 440 440 441 441 442 442 ))) ... ... @@ -449,15 +449,17 @@ 449 449 450 450 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 451 451 452 -[[image:1657014479765-850.png]] 453 453 474 +[[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]] 454 454 476 + 477 + 455 455 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 456 456 480 + 457 457 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 458 458 459 459 460 - 461 461 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 462 462 463 463 ... ... @@ -502,6 +502,8 @@ 502 502 503 503 504 504 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 528 + 529 + 505 505 ))) 506 506 507 507 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] ... ... @@ -508,7 +508,7 @@ 508 508 509 509 510 510 ((( 511 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 536 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 512 512 513 513 514 514 ))) ... ... @@ -574,22 +574,19 @@ 574 574 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 575 575 576 576 577 - 578 578 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 579 579 580 - 581 581 == 5.1 Home == 582 582 583 583 584 584 Shows the system running status. 585 585 609 + 586 586 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]] 587 587 588 588 589 - 590 590 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 591 591 592 - 593 593 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 594 594 595 595 ... ... @@ -606,14 +606,16 @@ 606 606 607 607 ((( 608 608 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 631 + 632 + 609 609 ))) 610 610 611 -[[image:1652423 554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]635 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]] 612 612 637 + 613 613 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 614 614 615 615 616 - 617 617 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 618 618 619 619 ... ... @@ -626,23 +626,25 @@ 626 626 627 627 628 628 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 653 + 654 + 629 629 ))) 630 630 631 -[[image: 1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]657 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png" height="359" width="876"]] 632 632 633 633 634 634 635 635 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 636 636 637 - 638 638 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 639 639 640 640 641 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 666 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 642 642 643 -[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 644 644 669 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114929-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114929-8.png" height="707" width="860"]] 645 645 671 + 646 646 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 647 647 648 648 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -652,7 +652,6 @@ 652 652 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 653 653 654 654 655 - 656 656 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 657 657 658 658 ... ... @@ -662,7 +662,6 @@ 662 662 ((( 663 663 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 664 664 665 - 666 666 667 667 ))) 668 668 ... ... @@ -675,12 +675,13 @@ 675 675 676 676 ((( 677 677 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 702 + 703 + 678 678 ))) 679 679 680 -[[image: 1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]706 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916115143-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916115143-9.png" height="316" width="864"]](% style="display:none" %) 681 681 682 682 683 - 684 684 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 685 685 686 686 ... ... @@ -696,30 +696,29 @@ 696 696 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 697 697 698 698 699 - 700 700 == 5.5 System == 701 701 702 - 703 703 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 704 704 705 705 706 706 Shows the system info: 707 707 708 -[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 709 709 732 +[[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]] 710 710 711 711 712 712 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 713 713 714 714 715 -[[image: 1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]738 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134411-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134411-11.png" height="499" width="865"]](% style="display:none" %) 716 716 740 + 717 717 ((( 718 718 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 719 719 ))) 720 720 721 721 ((( 722 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 746 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 723 723 ))) 724 724 725 725 ((( ... ... @@ -733,14 +733,15 @@ 733 733 ((( 734 734 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 735 735 736 - 737 737 738 738 ))) 739 739 740 740 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 741 741 742 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 743 743 766 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134642-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134642-12.png" height="411" width="873"]] 767 + 768 + 744 744 ((( 745 745 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 746 746 ))) ... ... @@ -754,34 +754,35 @@ 754 754 ))) 755 755 756 756 757 - 758 758 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 759 759 760 760 761 761 LG308N WiFi Settings. 762 762 763 -[[image: 1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]787 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134831-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134831-13.png" height="408" width="870"]] 764 764 765 765 766 - 767 767 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 768 768 792 + 769 769 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 770 770 771 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 772 772 773 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *:For LG308Nwhichdoesn't havethe cellularmodule, thispagewill showsCellularnot detected.796 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135100-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135100-14.png" height="347" width="874"]](% style="display:none" %) 774 774 775 775 799 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 776 776 801 + 777 777 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 778 778 779 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 780 780 805 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135207-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135207-15.png" height="599" width="882"]] 781 781 782 782 783 783 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 784 784 810 + 785 785 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 786 786 787 787 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -790,19 +790,21 @@ 790 790 791 791 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 792 792 819 + 793 793 Please see this document for detail: 794 794 795 795 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 796 796 797 797 798 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 825 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 799 799 800 -[[image: 1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]827 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140017-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140017-16.png" height="593" width="872"]] 801 801 829 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 802 802 803 - 804 804 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 805 805 833 + 806 806 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 807 807 808 808 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -816,30 +816,39 @@ 816 816 817 817 818 818 ((( 819 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black"%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.847 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 820 820 ))) 821 821 822 822 ((( 823 823 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 852 + 853 + 824 824 ))) 825 825 826 -[[image: 1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]856 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140103-17.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140103-17.png" height="274" width="871"]] 827 827 828 828 829 829 ((( 830 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 860 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade. 861 + 862 + 831 831 ))) 832 832 833 833 ((( 834 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 866 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 867 + 868 + 835 835 ))) 836 836 837 837 ((( 838 838 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 873 + 874 + 839 839 ))) 840 840 841 841 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 842 842 879 + 843 843 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 844 844 845 845 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -850,42 +850,42 @@ 850 850 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 851 851 852 852 853 - 854 854 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 855 855 856 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 857 857 893 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140312-18.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140312-18.png" height="274" width="873"]] 894 + 858 858 ((( 859 859 860 - 861 - 862 862 ))) 863 863 864 864 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 865 865 866 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 867 867 868 - Placeto show whatge hasinstalledand possibletoupgradepackages.902 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140421-19.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140421-19.png" height="687" width="868"]] 869 869 870 870 905 +Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 871 871 907 + 872 872 == 5.6 LogRead == 873 873 874 874 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 875 875 912 + 876 876 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 877 877 878 -[[image:1657069890320-513.png]] 879 879 916 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140549-20.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140549-20.png" height="734" width="883"]] 880 880 881 881 882 - 883 883 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 884 884 921 + 885 885 Show the system log 886 886 887 -[[image:1657069922599-794.png]] 888 888 925 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140732-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140732-21.png" height="706" width="867"]] 889 889 890 890 891 891 = 6. More features = ... ... @@ -892,17 +892,19 @@ 892 892 893 893 == 6.1 More instructions == 894 894 932 + 895 895 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 896 896 897 897 898 - 899 899 = 7. Linux System = 900 900 938 + 901 901 The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 902 902 903 903 904 904 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 905 905 944 + 906 906 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 907 907 908 908 IP address: IP address of LG308N ... ... @@ -919,14 +919,15 @@ 919 919 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 920 920 921 921 922 -The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)”command can be used to debug how system runs.961 +The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs. 923 923 963 + 924 924 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]] 925 925 926 926 927 - 928 928 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 929 929 969 + 930 930 ((( 931 931 The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 932 932 ))) ... ... @@ -941,6 +941,8 @@ 941 941 942 942 ((( 943 943 Screenshot is as below: 984 + 985 + 944 944 ))) 945 945 946 946 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] ... ... @@ -948,6 +948,7 @@ 948 948 949 949 == 7.3 File System == 950 950 993 + 951 951 ((( 952 952 ((( 953 953 The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot. ... ... @@ -960,11 +960,11 @@ 960 960 ))) 961 961 962 962 963 - 964 964 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 965 965 966 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 967 967 1009 +LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**. 1010 + 968 968 ((( 969 969 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 970 970 ))) ... ... @@ -1015,7 +1015,6 @@ 1015 1015 ((( 1016 1016 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1017 1017 1018 - 1019 1019 1020 1020 ))) 1021 1021 ... ... @@ -1027,6 +1027,7 @@ 1027 1027 1028 1028 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1029 1029 1072 + 1030 1030 ((( 1031 1031 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1032 1032 ))) ... ... @@ -1037,11 +1037,13 @@ 1037 1037 1038 1038 == 9.2 Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? == 1039 1039 1083 + 1040 1040 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1041 1041 1042 1042 1043 1043 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1044 1044 1089 + 1045 1045 ((( 1046 1046 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1047 1047 ))) ... ... @@ -1053,11 +1053,13 @@ 1053 1053 1054 1054 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1055 1055 1101 + 1056 1056 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1057 1057 1058 1058 1059 1059 == 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? == 1060 1060 1107 + 1061 1061 Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 1062 1062 1063 1063 ... ... @@ -1081,11 +1081,11 @@ 1081 1081 OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1082 1082 1083 1083 1084 - 1085 1085 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1086 1086 1087 1087 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1088 1088 1135 + 1089 1089 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1090 1090 1091 1091 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1107,9 +1107,9 @@ 1107 1107 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1108 1108 1109 1109 1110 - 1111 1111 == 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1112 1112 1159 + 1113 1113 ((( 1114 1114 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1115 1115 ))) ... ... @@ -1120,8 +1120,10 @@ 1120 1120 1121 1121 == 10.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1122 1122 1170 + 1123 1123 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]] 1124 1124 1173 + 1125 1125 ((( 1126 1126 ((( 1127 1127 The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. ... ... @@ -1128,13 +1128,14 @@ 1128 1128 ))) 1129 1129 ))) 1130 1130 1180 + 1131 1131 ((( 1132 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1182 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1133 1133 ))) 1134 1134 1135 1135 1136 1136 ((( 1137 -Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1187 +**Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1138 1138 ))) 1139 1139 1140 1140 ((( ... ... @@ -1143,24 +1143,28 @@ 1143 1143 1144 1144 ((( 1145 1145 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1196 + 1197 + 1146 1146 ))) 1147 1147 1148 1148 ((( 1149 1149 As below photo: 1202 + 1203 + 1150 1150 ))) 1151 1151 1152 1152 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1153 1153 1208 + 1154 1154 3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console. 1155 1155 1156 1156 1157 - 1158 1158 = 11. Order Info = 1159 1159 1160 1160 1161 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**//PART:DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **1215 +**//PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) 1162 1162 1163 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**//XXX:1217 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1164 1164 1165 1165 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1166 1166 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 ... ... @@ -1167,7 +1167,7 @@ 1167 1167 1168 1168 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1169 1169 1170 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**//YYY:1224 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1171 1171 1172 1172 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1173 1173 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. ... ... @@ -1201,15 +1201,21 @@ 1201 1201 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1202 1202 * Weight: 2.5kg 1203 1203 1258 + 1259 + 1204 1204 = 13. Support = 1205 1205 1262 + 1206 1206 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1207 1207 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1208 1208 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1209 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1266 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1210 1210 1268 + 1269 + 1211 1211 = 14. Reference = 1212 1212 1272 + 1213 1213 * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1214 1214 1215 1215 * OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]] ... ... @@ -1217,3 +1217,5 @@ 1217 1217 * Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1218 1218 1219 1219 * Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]] 1280 + 1281 +
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