Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
From version 127.4
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 15:01
on 2022/07/29 15:01
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To version 135.1
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2023/04/06 10:17
on 2023/04/06 10:17
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ 21 21 22 22 = 1. Introduction = 23 23 24 - 25 25 == 1.1 What is the LG308N == 26 26 27 27 ... ... @@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ 50 50 [[image:1657010949218-224.png]] 51 51 52 52 53 - 54 54 == 1.2 Specifications == 55 55 56 56 ... ... @@ -108,6 +108,7 @@ 108 108 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 109 109 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 110 110 109 + 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 113 113 ... ... @@ -117,13 +117,13 @@ 117 117 * LoRaWAN Gateway 118 118 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 119 119 119 + 120 120 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 121 121 122 122 123 -[[image:1 657011152828-178.png]]123 +[[image:image-20221101103113-1.png]] 124 124 125 125 126 - 127 127 == 1.5 LG308N Applications == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -130,7 +130,6 @@ 130 130 [[image:1657011208596-209.png]] 131 131 132 132 133 - 134 134 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 135 135 136 136 ... ... @@ -151,12 +151,22 @@ 151 151 ))) 152 152 153 153 154 -((( 155 -((( 156 - 157 -))) 158 -))) 152 +== 1.7 Button Instruction == 159 159 154 + 155 +LG308N has a black toggle button, which is: 156 + 157 + 158 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 159 + 160 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING RED Until the reload is finished. 161 + 162 + 163 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 164 + 165 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 166 + 167 + 160 160 = 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 161 161 162 162 ... ... @@ -163,17 +163,17 @@ 163 163 The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 164 164 165 165 166 - 167 167 == 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N == 168 168 169 - 170 170 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 171 171 178 + 172 172 [[image:1657011715859-829.png]] 173 173 174 174 175 175 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 176 176 184 + 177 177 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 178 178 179 179 ... ... @@ -183,7 +183,6 @@ 183 183 ((( 184 184 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 185 185 186 - 187 187 188 188 ))) 189 189 ... ... @@ -192,12 +192,10 @@ 192 192 193 193 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 194 194 202 + 195 195 ((( 196 196 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect. 197 -))) 198 198 199 - 200 -((( 201 201 202 202 ))) 203 203 ... ... @@ -206,12 +206,12 @@ 206 206 207 207 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 208 208 214 + 209 209 ((( 210 210 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 211 211 ))) 212 212 213 213 214 - 215 215 === 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 216 216 217 217 ... ... @@ -221,7 +221,6 @@ 221 221 If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 222 222 223 223 224 - 225 225 === 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 226 226 227 227 ... ... @@ -228,7 +228,6 @@ 228 228 The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 229 229 230 230 231 - 232 232 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 233 233 234 234 ... ... @@ -240,7 +240,7 @@ 240 240 241 241 or 242 242 243 -http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]246 +http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000 244 244 245 245 246 246 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. ... ... @@ -251,13 +251,12 @@ 251 251 252 252 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 253 253 257 + 254 254 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 255 255 256 256 257 - 258 258 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 259 259 260 - 261 261 == 3.1 Overview == 262 262 263 263 ... ... @@ -270,15 +270,16 @@ 270 270 * **WiFi AP Mode** 271 271 * **Cellular Mode** 272 272 275 + 273 273 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 274 274 275 275 276 276 By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 277 277 281 + 278 278 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 279 279 280 280 281 - 282 282 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 283 283 284 284 ... ... @@ -288,12 +288,11 @@ 288 288 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 289 289 ))) 290 290 291 -[[image:16 57012573321-862.png]]294 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]] 292 292 293 293 ((( 294 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply** to connect. 297 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 295 295 296 - 297 297 298 298 ))) 299 299 ... ... @@ -310,7 +310,6 @@ 310 310 [[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 311 311 312 312 313 - 314 314 ((( 315 315 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 316 316 ))) ... ... @@ -322,11 +322,10 @@ 322 322 ))) 323 323 324 324 ((( 325 -[[image:image-20220 705171919-9.png]]326 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]] 326 326 ))) 327 327 328 328 329 - 330 330 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 331 331 332 332 ... ... @@ -339,30 +339,35 @@ 339 339 [[image:1657012821329-972.png]] 340 340 341 341 342 - 343 343 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 344 344 345 345 346 346 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 347 347 347 + 348 348 ((( 349 349 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 350 + 351 + 350 350 ))) 351 351 352 352 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 353 353 354 354 355 - 356 356 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 357 357 358 358 359 359 ((( 360 360 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 362 + 363 + 361 361 ))) 362 362 363 363 ((( 364 364 ((( 365 365 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 369 + 370 + 366 366 ))) 367 367 ))) 368 368 ... ... @@ -378,8 +378,10 @@ 378 378 379 379 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 380 380 386 + 381 381 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 382 382 389 + 383 383 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 384 384 385 385 ... ... @@ -386,8 +386,11 @@ 386 386 387 387 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 388 388 396 + 389 389 ((( 390 390 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 399 + 400 + 391 391 ))) 392 392 393 393 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -398,13 +398,14 @@ 398 398 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 399 399 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 400 400 401 - 402 402 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 403 403 413 + 404 404 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 405 405 406 406 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 407 407 418 + 408 408 Open the following page: 409 409 410 410 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] ... ... @@ -421,10 +421,10 @@ 421 421 422 422 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 423 423 435 + 424 424 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 425 425 426 426 427 - 428 428 == 4.2 Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 == 429 429 430 430 ... ... @@ -437,7 +437,7 @@ 437 437 ))) 438 438 439 439 ((( 440 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply** 451 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.** 441 441 442 442 443 443 ))) ... ... @@ -450,15 +450,17 @@ 450 450 451 451 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 452 452 453 -[[image:1657014479765-850.png]] 454 454 465 +[[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]] 455 455 467 + 468 + 456 456 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 457 457 471 + 458 458 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 459 459 460 460 461 - 462 462 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 463 463 464 464 ... ... @@ -473,7 +473,6 @@ 473 473 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 474 474 475 475 476 - 477 477 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 478 478 479 479 ... ... @@ -503,6 +503,8 @@ 503 503 504 504 505 505 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 518 + 519 + 506 506 ))) 507 507 508 508 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] ... ... @@ -509,7 +509,7 @@ 509 509 510 510 511 511 ((( 512 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 526 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 513 513 514 514 515 515 ))) ... ... @@ -575,22 +575,19 @@ 575 575 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 576 576 577 577 578 - 579 579 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 580 580 581 - 582 582 == 5.1 Home == 583 583 584 584 585 585 Shows the system running status. 586 586 599 + 587 587 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]] 588 588 589 589 590 - 591 591 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 592 592 593 - 594 594 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 595 595 596 596 ... ... @@ -607,15 +607,19 @@ 607 607 608 608 ((( 609 609 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 621 + 622 + 610 610 ))) 611 611 612 -[[image:1652423 554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]625 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]] 613 613 627 + 614 614 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 615 615 616 616 617 617 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 618 618 633 + 619 619 The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 620 620 621 621 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -625,9 +625,11 @@ 625 625 626 626 627 627 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 643 + 644 + 628 628 ))) 629 629 630 -[[image: 1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]647 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png" height="359" width="876"]] 631 631 632 632 633 633 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == ... ... @@ -634,10 +634,13 @@ 634 634 635 635 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 636 636 637 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 638 638 639 - [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357"width="755"]]655 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 640 640 657 + 658 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114929-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114929-8.png" height="707" width="860"]] 659 + 660 + 641 641 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 642 642 643 643 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -647,9 +647,9 @@ 647 647 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 648 648 649 649 650 - 651 651 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 652 652 672 + 653 653 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 654 654 655 655 ... ... @@ -656,12 +656,12 @@ 656 656 ((( 657 657 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 658 658 659 - 660 660 661 661 ))) 662 662 663 663 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 664 664 684 + 665 665 ((( 666 666 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 667 667 ))) ... ... @@ -668,13 +668,16 @@ 668 668 669 669 ((( 670 670 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 691 + 692 + 671 671 ))) 672 672 673 -[[image: 1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]695 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916115143-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916115143-9.png" height="316" width="864"]](% style="display:none" %) 674 674 675 675 676 676 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 677 677 700 + 678 678 ((( 679 679 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 680 680 ))) ... ... @@ -687,27 +687,29 @@ 687 687 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 688 688 689 689 690 - 691 691 == 5.5 System == 692 692 693 693 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 694 694 717 + 695 695 Shows the system info: 696 696 697 -[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 698 698 721 +[[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]] 699 699 700 700 701 701 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 702 702 703 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 704 704 727 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134411-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134411-11.png" height="499" width="865"]](% style="display:none" %) 728 + 729 + 705 705 ((( 706 -**__System Password:__** 731 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 707 707 ))) 708 708 709 709 ((( 710 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 735 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 711 711 ))) 712 712 713 713 ((( ... ... @@ -715,60 +715,63 @@ 715 715 ))) 716 716 717 717 ((( 718 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 743 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 719 719 ))) 720 720 721 721 ((( 722 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 747 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 723 723 724 - 725 725 726 726 ))) 727 727 728 728 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 729 729 730 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 731 731 755 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134642-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134642-12.png" height="411" width="873"]] 756 + 757 + 732 732 ((( 733 -**__LAN Settings: __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 759 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 734 734 ))) 735 735 736 736 ((( 737 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port 763 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port 738 738 ))) 739 739 740 740 ((( 741 -__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 767 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 742 742 ))) 743 743 744 744 745 - 746 746 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 747 747 773 + 748 748 LG308N WiFi Settings. 749 749 750 -[[image: 1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]776 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134831-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134831-13.png" height="408" width="870"]] 751 751 752 752 753 - 754 754 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 755 755 781 + 756 756 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 757 757 758 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 759 759 760 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *:For LG308Nwhichdoesn't havethe cellularmodule, thispagewill showsCellularnot detected.785 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135100-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135100-14.png" height="347" width="874"]](% style="display:none" %) 761 761 762 762 788 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 763 763 790 + 764 764 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 765 765 766 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 767 767 794 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135207-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135207-15.png" height="599" width="882"]] 768 768 769 769 770 770 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 771 771 799 + 772 772 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 773 773 774 774 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -777,19 +777,21 @@ 777 777 778 778 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 779 779 808 + 780 780 Please see this document for detail: 781 781 782 782 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 783 783 784 784 785 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 814 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 786 786 787 -[[image: 1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]816 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140017-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140017-16.png" height="593" width="872"]] 788 788 818 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 789 789 790 - 791 791 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 792 792 822 + 793 793 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 794 794 795 795 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -803,30 +803,39 @@ 803 803 804 804 805 805 ((( 806 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black"%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.836 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 807 807 ))) 808 808 809 809 ((( 810 810 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 841 + 842 + 811 811 ))) 812 812 813 -[[image: 1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]845 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140103-17.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140103-17.png" height="274" width="871"]] 814 814 815 815 816 816 ((( 817 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 849 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade. 850 + 851 + 818 818 ))) 819 819 820 820 ((( 821 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 855 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 856 + 857 + 822 822 ))) 823 823 824 824 ((( 825 825 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 862 + 863 + 826 826 ))) 827 827 828 828 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 829 829 868 + 830 830 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 831 831 832 832 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -837,59 +837,110 @@ 837 837 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 838 838 839 839 840 - 841 841 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 842 842 843 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 844 844 882 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140312-18.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140312-18.png" height="274" width="873"]] 883 + 845 845 ((( 846 846 847 - 848 - 849 849 ))) 850 850 851 851 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 852 852 853 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 854 854 855 - Placeto show whatge hasinstalledand possibletoupgradepackages.891 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140421-19.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140421-19.png" height="687" width="868"]] 856 856 857 857 894 +Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 858 858 896 + 859 859 == 5.6 LogRead == 860 860 861 861 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 862 862 901 + 863 863 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 864 864 865 -[[image:1657069890320-513.png]] 866 866 905 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140549-20.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140549-20.png" height="734" width="883"]] 867 867 868 868 869 - 870 870 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 871 871 910 + 872 872 Show the system log 873 873 874 -[[image:1657069922599-794.png]] 875 875 914 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140732-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140732-21.png" height="706" width="867"]] 876 876 877 877 878 878 = 6. More features = 879 879 880 -== 6.1 More instructions == 881 881 882 - [[LoRaWANGateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWANGateway)920 +== 6.1 Packet Filtering == 883 883 922 +Drop unwanted packets. 884 884 924 +See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 885 885 926 + 927 +== 6.2 Remote Access == 928 + 929 +Remote Access Devices for management. 930 + 931 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]] 932 + 933 + 934 +== 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node == 935 + 936 +Decode ABP: 937 + 938 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 939 + 940 + 941 +== 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker == 942 + 943 +Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node 944 + 945 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]] 946 + 947 + 948 +== 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge == 949 + 950 +If the Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 951 + 952 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]] 953 + 954 +Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/gateway-bridge/gateway/dragino/]] 955 + 956 +If the Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge is used, the corresponding gateway firmware must be used : 957 + 958 +[[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]] 959 + 960 +Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]] 961 + 962 + 963 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations. 964 + 965 +After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package 966 + 967 + 968 +== 6.6 More instructions == 969 + 970 + 971 +[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 972 + 973 + 886 886 = 7. Linux System = 887 887 976 + 888 888 The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 889 889 890 890 891 891 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 892 892 982 + 893 893 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 894 894 895 895 IP address: IP address of LG308N ... ... @@ -906,14 +906,15 @@ 906 906 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 907 907 908 908 909 -The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)”command can be used to debug how system runs.999 +The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs. 910 910 1001 + 911 911 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]] 912 912 913 913 914 - 915 915 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 916 916 1007 + 917 917 ((( 918 918 The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 919 919 ))) ... ... @@ -928,6 +928,8 @@ 928 928 929 929 ((( 930 930 Screenshot is as below: 1022 + 1023 + 931 931 ))) 932 932 933 933 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] ... ... @@ -935,6 +935,7 @@ 935 935 936 936 == 7.3 File System == 937 937 1031 + 938 938 ((( 939 939 ((( 940 940 The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot. ... ... @@ -947,11 +947,11 @@ 947 947 ))) 948 948 949 949 950 - 951 951 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 952 952 953 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 954 954 1047 +LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**. 1048 + 955 955 ((( 956 956 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 957 957 ))) ... ... @@ -1002,7 +1002,6 @@ 1002 1002 ((( 1003 1003 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 1004 1004 1005 - 1006 1006 1007 1007 ))) 1008 1008 ... ... @@ -1009,11 +1009,17 @@ 1009 1009 = 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 1010 1010 1011 1011 1105 += 9. OTA System Update = 1012 1012 1013 -= 9. FAQ = 1014 1014 1015 - ==9.1HowcanIconfigureacustomizedfrequency band? ==1108 +LG308N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature. 1016 1016 1110 + 1111 += 10. FAQ = 1112 + 1113 +== 10.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1114 + 1115 + 1017 1017 ((( 1018 1018 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1019 1019 ))) ... ... @@ -1022,13 +1022,15 @@ 1022 1022 1023 1023 ))) 1024 1024 1025 -== 9.2 Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==1124 +== 10.2 Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? == 1026 1026 1126 + 1027 1027 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1028 1028 1029 1029 1030 -== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==1130 +== 10.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1031 1031 1132 + 1032 1032 ((( 1033 1033 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1034 1034 ))) ... ... @@ -1038,13 +1038,15 @@ 1038 1038 ))) 1039 1039 1040 1040 1041 -== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==1142 +== 10.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1042 1042 1144 + 1043 1043 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1044 1044 1045 1045 1046 -== 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? ==1148 +== 10.5 Can I control the LEDs? == 1047 1047 1150 + 1048 1048 Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 1049 1049 1050 1050 ... ... @@ -1068,10 +1068,10 @@ 1068 1068 OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1069 1069 1070 1070 1174 += 11. Trouble Shooting = 1071 1071 1072 -= 1 0.TroubleShooting=1176 +== 11.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1073 1073 1074 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1075 1075 1076 1076 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1077 1077 ... ... @@ -1094,8 +1094,8 @@ 1094 1094 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1095 1095 1096 1096 1200 +== 11.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1097 1097 1098 -== 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1099 1099 1100 1100 ((( 1101 1101 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** ... ... @@ -1105,10 +1105,12 @@ 1105 1105 1106 1106 ))) 1107 1107 1108 -== 1 0.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1211 +== 11.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1109 1109 1213 + 1110 1110 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]] 1111 1111 1216 + 1112 1112 ((( 1113 1113 ((( 1114 1114 The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. ... ... @@ -1115,13 +1115,14 @@ 1115 1115 ))) 1116 1116 ))) 1117 1117 1223 + 1118 1118 ((( 1119 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1225 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1120 1120 ))) 1121 1121 1122 1122 1123 1123 ((( 1124 -Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1230 +**Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1125 1125 ))) 1126 1126 1127 1127 ((( ... ... @@ -1130,31 +1130,35 @@ 1130 1130 1131 1131 ((( 1132 1132 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1239 + 1240 + 1133 1133 ))) 1134 1134 1135 1135 ((( 1136 1136 As below photo: 1245 + 1246 + 1137 1137 ))) 1138 1138 1139 1139 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1140 1140 1251 + 1141 1141 3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console. 1142 1142 1143 1143 1255 += 12. Order Info = 1144 1144 1145 -= 11. Order Info = 1146 1146 1258 +**//PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) 1147 1147 1148 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//:**1260 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1149 1149 1150 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1151 - 1152 1152 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1153 1153 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1154 1154 1155 1155 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1156 1156 1157 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**//YYY:1267 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1158 1158 1159 1159 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1160 1160 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. ... ... @@ -1164,7 +1164,7 @@ 1164 1164 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1165 1165 1166 1166 1167 -= 1 2. Packing Info =1277 += 13. Packing Info = 1168 1168 1169 1169 ((( 1170 1170 ... ... @@ -1188,15 +1188,19 @@ 1188 1188 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1189 1189 * Weight: 2.5kg 1190 1190 1191 -= 13. Support = 1192 1192 1302 += 14. Support = 1303 + 1304 + 1193 1193 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1194 1194 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1195 1195 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1196 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1308 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1197 1197 1198 -= 14. Reference = 1199 1199 1311 += 15. Reference = 1312 + 1313 + 1200 1200 * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1201 1201 1202 1202 * OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]] ... ... @@ -1204,3 +1204,8 @@ 1204 1204 * Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1205 1205 1206 1206 * Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]] 1321 + 1322 + 1323 + 1324 + 1325 +
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