Summary

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Content

...	...	@@ -108,6 +108,8 @@
108	108	* Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
109	109	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
110	110
	111	+
	112	+
111	111	== 1.3  Features ==
112	112
113	113
...	...	@@ -117,10 +117,12 @@
117	117	* LoRaWAN Gateway
118	118	* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
119	119
	122	+
	123	+
120	120	== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
121	121
122	122
123		-[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
	127	+[[image:image-20220916164504-1.png]]
124	124
125	125
126	126
...	...	@@ -174,6 +174,7 @@
174	174
175	175	At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
176	176
	181	+
177	177	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is:  **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
178	178
179	179
...	...	@@ -192,6 +192,7 @@
192	192
193	193	[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
194	194
	200	+
195	195	(((
196	196	Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
197	197	)))
...	...	@@ -206,6 +206,7 @@
206	206
207	207	[[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
208	208
	215	+
209	209	(((
210	210	The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
211	211	)))
...	...	@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@
240	240
241	241	or
242	242
243		-http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]
	250	+http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000
244	244
245	245
246	246	You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
...	...	@@ -251,6 +251,7 @@
251	251
252	252	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
253	253
	261	+
254	254	[[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
255	255
256	256
...	...	@@ -270,11 +270,14 @@
270	270	* **WiFi AP Mode**
271	271	* **Cellular Mode**
272	272
	281	+
	282	+
273	273	== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
274	274
275	275
276	276	By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
277	277
	288	+
278	278	[[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
279	279
280	280
...	...	@@ -288,10 +288,10 @@
288	288	The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
289	289	)))
290	290
291		-[[image:1657012573321-862.png]]
	302	+[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]]
292	292
293	293	(((
294		-In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply** to connect.
	305	+In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
295	295
296	296
297	297
...	...	@@ -322,7 +322,7 @@
322	322	)))
323	323
324	324	(((
325		-[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]]
	336	+[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]]
326	326	)))
327	327
328	328
...	...	@@ -336,6 +336,7 @@
336	336	* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
337	337	* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
338	338
	350	+
339	339	[[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
340	340
341	341
...	...	@@ -345,8 +345,11 @@
345	345
346	346	LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
347	347
	360	+
348	348	(((
349	349	[[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
	363	+
	364	+
350	350	)))
351	351
352	352	This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
...	...	@@ -358,11 +358,15 @@
358	358
359	359	(((
360	360	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
	376	+
	377	+
361	361	)))
362	362
363	363	(((
364	364	(((
365	365	Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
	383	+
	384	+
366	366	)))
367	367	)))
368	368
...	...	@@ -378,8 +378,10 @@
378	378
379	379	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
380	380
	400	+
381	381	[[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
382	382
	403	+
383	383	[[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
384	384
385	385
...	...	@@ -386,8 +386,11 @@
386	386
387	387	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
388	388
	410	+
389	389	(((
390	390	[[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
	413	+
	414	+
391	391	)))
392	392
393	393	(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
...	...	@@ -401,10 +401,12 @@
401	401
402	402	(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
403	403
	428	+
404	404	[[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
405	405
406	406	Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
407	407
	433	+
408	408	Open the following page:
409	409
410	410	[[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
...	...	@@ -421,6 +421,7 @@
421	421
422	422	After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
423	423
	450	+
424	424	[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
425	425
426	426
...	...	@@ -437,7 +437,7 @@
437	437	)))
438	438
439	439	(((
440		-Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply**
	467	+Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.**
441	441
442	442
443	443	)))
...	...	@@ -450,11 +450,14 @@
450	450
451	451	In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
452	452
453		-[[image:1657014479765-850.png]]
454	454
	481	+[[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]]
455	455
	483	+
	484	+
456	456	In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
457	457
	487	+
458	458	[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
459	459
460	460
...	...	@@ -503,6 +503,8 @@
503	503
504	504
505	505	A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
	536	+
	537	+
506	506	)))
507	507
508	508	[[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
...	...	@@ -509,7 +509,7 @@
509	509
510	510
511	511	(((
512		-(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
	544	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
513	513
514	514
515	515	)))
...	...	@@ -584,6 +584,7 @@
584	584
585	585	Shows the system running status.
586	586
	619	+
587	587	[[image:1657014949846-507.png]]
588	588
589	589
...	...	@@ -607,15 +607,20 @@
607	607
608	608	(((
609	609	After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
	643	+
	644	+
610	610	)))
611	611
612		-[[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
	647	+[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]]
613	613
	649	+
614	614	(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
615	615
616	616
	653	+
617	617	=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
618	618
	656	+
619	619	The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
620	620
621	621	* No internet connection.
...	...	@@ -625,19 +625,26 @@
625	625
626	626
627	627	Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
	666	+
	667	+
628	628	)))
629	629
630		-[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
	670	+[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png"]]
631	631
632	632
	673	+
633	633	== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
634	634
	676	+
635	635	=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
636	636
637		-This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
638	638
	680	+This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
	681	+
	682	+
639	639	[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
640	640
	685	+
641	641	(% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
642	642
643	643	~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module.
...	...	@@ -650,6 +650,7 @@
650	650
651	651	=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
652	652
	698	+
653	653	[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
654	654
655	655
...	...	@@ -662,6 +662,7 @@
662	662
663	663	=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
664	664
	711	+
665	665	(((
666	666	Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
667	667	)))
...	...	@@ -668,13 +668,17 @@
668	668
669	669	(((
670	670	Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
	718	+
	719	+
671	671	)))
672	672
673	673	[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
674	674
675	675
	725	+
676	676	== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
677	677
	728	+
678	678	(((
679	679	If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
680	680	)))
...	...	@@ -690,10 +690,13 @@
690	690
691	691	== 5.5  System ==
692	692
	744	+
693	693	=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
694	694
	747	+
695	695	Shows the system info:
696	696
	750	+
697	697	[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
698	698
699	699
...	...	@@ -700,14 +700,16 @@
700	700
701	701	=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
702	702
	757	+
703	703	[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
704	704
	760	+
705	705	(((
706		-**__System Password:__**
	762	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
707	707	)))
708	708
709	709	(((
710		-There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
	766	+There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
711	711	)))
712	712
713	713	(((
...	...	@@ -715,11 +715,11 @@
715	715	)))
716	716
717	717	(((
718		-**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
	774	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.
719	719	)))
720	720
721	721	(((
722		-**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
	778	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
723	723
724	724
725	725
...	...	@@ -727,18 +727,20 @@
727	727
728	728	=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
729	729
	786	+
730	730	[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
731	731
	789	+
732	732	(((
733		-**__LAN Settings:  __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
	791	+(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:  __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
734	734	)))
735	735
736	736	(((
737		-__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port
	795	+(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port
738	738	)))
739	739
740	740	(((
741		-__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
	799	+(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
742	742	)))
743	743
744	744
...	...	@@ -745,6 +745,7 @@
745	745
746	746	=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
747	747
	806	+
748	748	LG308N WiFi Settings.
749	749
750	750	[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
...	...	@@ -753,16 +753,20 @@
753	753
754	754	=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
755	755
	815	+
756	756	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
757	757
	818	+
758	758	[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
759	759
760		-(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
761	761
	822	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
762	762
763	763
	825	+
764	764	=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
765	765
	828	+
766	766	[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
767	767
768	768
...	...	@@ -769,6 +769,7 @@
769	769
770	770	=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
771	771
	835	+
772	772	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
773	773
774	774	[[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
...	...	@@ -777,13 +777,15 @@
777	777
778	778	[[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
779	779
	844	+
780	780	Please see this document for detail:
781	781
782	782	[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
783	783
784	784
785		-R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
	850	+R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
786	786
	852	+
787	787	[[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
788	788
789	789
...	...	@@ -790,6 +790,7 @@
790	790
791	791	=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
792	792
	859	+
793	793	We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
794	794
795	795	* **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
...	...	@@ -803,11 +803,13 @@
803	803
804	804
805	805	(((
806		-The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
	873	+The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
807	807	)))
808	808
809	809	(((
810	810	(% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
	878	+
	879	+
811	811	)))
812	812
813	813	[[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
...	...	@@ -814,19 +814,26 @@
814	814
815	815
816	816	(((
817		-Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
	886	+Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade.
	887	+
	888	+
818	818	)))
819	819
820	820	(((
821		-(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
	892	+(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
	893	+
	894	+
822	822	)))
823	823
824	824	(((
825	825	The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
	899	+
	900	+
826	826	)))
827	827
828	828	[[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
829	829
	905	+
830	830	(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
831	831
832	832	SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
...	...	@@ -840,6 +840,7 @@
840	840
841	841	=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
842	842
	919	+
843	843	[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
844	844
845	845	(((
...	...	@@ -850,8 +850,10 @@
850	850
851	851	=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
852	852
	930	+
853	853	[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
854	854
	933	+
855	855	Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
856	856
857	857
...	...	@@ -858,10 +858,13 @@
858	858
859	859	== 5.6  LogRead ==
860	860
	940	+
861	861	=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
862	862
	943	+
863	863	Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
864	864
	946	+
865	865	[[image:1657069890320-513.png]]
866	866
867	867
...	...	@@ -869,8 +869,10 @@
869	869
870	870	=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
871	871
	954	+
872	872	Show the system log
873	873
	957	+
874	874	[[image:1657069922599-794.png]]
875	875
876	876
...	...	@@ -877,8 +877,10 @@
877	877
878	878	= 6.  More features =
879	879
	964	+
880	880	== 6.1  More instructions ==
881	881
	967	+
882	882	[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
883	883
884	884
...	...	@@ -885,11 +885,14 @@
885	885
886	886	= 7.  Linux System =
887	887
	974	+
888	888	The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
889	889
890	890
	978	+
891	891	== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
892	892
	981	+
893	893	User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
894	894
895	895	IP address:  IP address of LG308N
...	...	@@ -906,8 +906,9 @@
906	906	[[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
907	907
908	908
909		-The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
	998	+The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.
910	910
	1000	+
911	911	[[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
912	912
913	913
...	...	@@ -914,6 +914,7 @@
914	914
915	915	== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
916	916
	1007	+
917	917	(((
918	918	The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
919	919	)))
...	...	@@ -928,13 +928,17 @@
928	928
929	929	(((
930	930	Screenshot is as below:
	1022	+
	1023	+
931	931	)))
932	932
933	933	[[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
934	934
935	935
	1029	+
936	936	== 7.3  File System ==
937	937
	1032	+
938	938	(((
939	939	(((
940	940	The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
...	...	@@ -950,8 +950,9 @@
950	950
951	951	== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
952	952
953		-LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
954	954
	1049	+LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**.
	1050	+
955	955	(((
956	956	Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
957	957	)))
...	...	@@ -1012,8 +1012,10 @@
1012	1012
1013	1013	= 9.  FAQ =
1014	1014
	1111	+
1015	1015	== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1016	1016
	1114	+
1017	1017	(((
1018	1018	See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1019	1019	)))
...	...	@@ -1020,15 +1020,20 @@
1020	1020
1021	1021	(((
1022	1022
	1121	+
	1122	+
1023	1023	)))
1024	1024
1025	1025	== 9.2  Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==
1026	1026
	1127	+
1027	1027	Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1028	1028
1029	1029
	1131	+
1030	1030	== 9.3  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1031	1031
	1134	+
1032	1032	(((
1033	1033	Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1034	1034	)))
...	...	@@ -1038,13 +1038,17 @@
1038	1038	)))
1039	1039
1040	1040
	1144	+
1041	1041	== 9.4  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1042	1042
	1147	+
1043	1043	It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1044	1044
1045	1045
	1151	+
1046	1046	== 9.5  Can I control the LEDs? ==
1047	1047
	1154	+
1048	1048	Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
1049	1049
1050	1050
...	...	@@ -1071,8 +1071,10 @@
1071	1071
1072	1072	= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1073	1073
	1181	+
1074	1074	== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1075	1075
	1184	+
1076	1076	In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1077	1077
1078	1078	(% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
...	...	@@ -1097,6 +1097,7 @@
1097	1097
1098	1098	== 10.2  How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
1099	1099
	1209	+
1100	1100	(((
1101	1101	Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1102	1102	)))
...	...	@@ -1103,12 +1103,16 @@
1103	1103
1104	1104	(((
1105	1105
	1216	+
	1217	+
1106	1106	)))
1107	1107
1108	1108	== 10.3  I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1109	1109
	1222	+
1110	1110	[[image:1657074078183-336.png]]
1111	1111
	1225	+
1112	1112	(((
1113	1113	(((
1114	1114	The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
...	...	@@ -1115,13 +1115,14 @@
1115	1115	)))
1116	1116	)))
1117	1117
	1232	+
1118	1118	(((
1119		-(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
	1234	+(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1120	1120	)))
1121	1121
1122	1122
1123	1123	(((
1124		-Steps to connect via fall back IP:
	1239	+**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1125	1125	)))
1126	1126
1127	1127	(((
...	...	@@ -1130,14 +1130,19 @@
1130	1130
1131	1131	(((
1132	1132	2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
	1248	+
	1249	+
1133	1133	)))
1134	1134
1135	1135	(((
1136	1136	As below photo:
	1254	+
	1255	+
1137	1137	)))
1138	1138
1139	1139	[[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1140	1140
	1260	+
1141	1141	3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console.
1142	1142
1143	1143
...	...	@@ -1145,9 +1145,9 @@
1145	1145	= 11.  Order Info =
1146	1146
1147	1147
1148		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
	1268	+**//PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %)
1149	1149
1150		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
	1270	+(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
1151	1151
1152	1152	* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1153	1153	* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
...	...	@@ -1154,7 +1154,7 @@
1154	1154
1155	1155	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
1156	1156
1157		-(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
	1277	+(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
1158	1158
1159	1159	* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1160	1160	* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
...	...	@@ -1164,6 +1164,7 @@
1164	1164	More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1165	1165
1166	1166
	1287	+
1167	1167	= 12.  Packing Info =
1168	1168
1169	1169	(((
...	...	@@ -1188,15 +1188,21 @@
1188	1188	* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1189	1189	* Weight: 2.5kg
1190	1190
	1312	+
	1313	+
1191	1191	= 13.  Support =
1192	1192
	1316	+
1193	1193	* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1194	1194	* Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1195	1195	Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1196		-* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
	1320	+* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1197	1197
	1322	+
	1323	+
1198	1198	= 14.  Reference =
1199	1199
	1326	+
1200	1200	* Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1201	1201
1202	1202	* OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]]
...	...	@@ -1204,3 +1204,4 @@
1204	1204	* Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]
1205	1205
1206	1206	* Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]]
	1334	+

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