Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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To version 85.1
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -L G308N-LoRaWAN GatewayUser Manual1 +DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Kilight - Content
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... ... @@ -1,61 +1,59 @@ 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:165 7010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]2 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 6 6 8 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 9 {{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 14 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Document Version: 1.0.1** 12 12 16 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Firmware Version: lgw~-~-build-v5.4.1655274924-20220615-1437 13 13 18 +(% border="1" style="width:770.222px" %) 19 +|=(% style="width: 98px;" %)**Version**|=(% style="width: 553px;" %)**Description**|=(% style="width: 115px;" %)**Date** 20 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0|(% style="width:553px" %)Release|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-Apr-9 21 +|(% style="width:98px" %)1.0.1|(% style="width:553px" %)Add the information displayed on the LogRead page|(% style="width:115px" %)2022-June-15 22 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 23 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 24 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 25 +|(% style="width:98px" %) |(% style="width:553px" %) |(% style="width:115px" %) 14 14 27 += 1. Introduction = 15 15 29 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 16 16 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 - 21 - 22 -= 1. Introduction = 23 - 24 - 25 -== 1.1 What is the LG308N == 26 - 27 - 28 28 ((( 29 -((( 30 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 32 +The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 31 31 ))) 32 32 33 33 ((( 34 - TheLG308N uses(% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.Itincludes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.36 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.** 35 35 ))) 36 36 37 37 ((( 38 -L G308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%)(% style="color:blue" %)**customizedthe frequency bands**(%%)to use in their own LoRa network.40 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 39 39 ))) 40 40 41 41 ((( 42 -L G308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.44 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 43 43 ))) 44 -))) 45 45 46 46 ((( 47 - 48 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 48 48 ))) 49 49 50 -[[image:165 7010949218-224.png]]51 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]] 51 51 53 +== 1.2 Specifications == 52 52 55 +**Hardware System:** 53 53 54 -== 1.2 Specifications == 55 - 56 - 57 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 58 - 59 59 ((( 60 60 Linux Part: 61 61 ))) ... ... @@ -64,23 +64,19 @@ 64 64 * 64MB RAM 65 65 * 16MB Flash 66 66 65 +**Interface:** 67 67 68 - 69 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 70 - 71 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2 67 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 72 72 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 73 73 * LoRaWAN Wireless 74 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A 70 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 75 75 * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 76 76 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 77 77 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 78 78 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 79 79 76 +**WiFi Spec:** 80 80 81 - 82 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 83 - 84 84 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 85 85 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz 86 86 * Tx power: ... ... @@ -92,11 +92,9 @@ 92 92 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 93 93 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 94 94 89 +**LoRa Spec:** 95 95 96 - 97 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 98 - 99 -* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 91 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 100 100 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 101 101 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 102 102 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -105,10 +105,8 @@ 105 105 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 106 106 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 107 107 100 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 108 108 109 - 110 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 111 - 112 112 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 113 113 * Standard Size SIM Slot 114 114 * 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna. ... ... @@ -116,135 +116,116 @@ 116 116 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 117 117 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 118 118 109 +**Power over Ethernet:** 119 119 111 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 112 +* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 113 +* Thermal cut off. 114 +* Short circuit protection. 115 +* Over current protection 116 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 117 +* Enhanced surge protection 120 120 121 -== 1.3 119 +== 1.3 Features == 122 122 123 - 124 -* Open Source Linux system 121 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system 125 125 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 126 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 127 -* LoRaWAN Gateway 128 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 123 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 124 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 125 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 126 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 127 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering 128 +* Far seeing LED indicator 129 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 130 +* External fiber glass antenna 131 +* Auto-Provision 132 +* Remote Monitoring 133 +* 802.3af PoE 134 +* IP65 135 +* Lighting Protection 136 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 129 129 138 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 130 130 140 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 131 131 132 -== 1. 4HardwareSystemStructure==142 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 133 133 144 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 134 134 135 - [[image:1657011152828-178.png]]146 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 136 136 148 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 137 137 138 138 139 - ==1.5LG308NApplications==151 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 140 140 141 - 142 -[[image:1657011208596-209.png]] 143 - 144 - 145 - 146 -== 1.6 LED Indicators == 147 - 148 - 149 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 150 - 151 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 152 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet. 153 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="16" width="15"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state: 154 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 155 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds. 156 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 157 - 158 -* **ETH LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status. 159 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="15" width="15"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status. 160 - 161 161 ((( 162 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639** 154 +((( 155 +* ((( 156 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 163 163 ))) 158 +))) 164 164 165 - 166 -((( 167 -((( 168 - 160 +* ((( 161 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 169 169 ))) 163 +* ((( 164 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 170 170 ))) 166 +))) 171 171 172 -= 2.Accessand ConfigureLG308N=168 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 173 173 170 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 174 174 175 - The LG308Nis configured as a WiFi Access Point by default.User canaccess and configure theLG308N after connectingoits WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.172 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 176 176 174 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 177 177 176 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 178 178 179 -== 2.1 G308N ==178 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 180 180 180 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 181 181 182 - ===2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===182 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 183 183 184 - [[image:1657011715859-829.png]]184 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 185 185 186 - 187 -At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 188 - 189 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 190 - 191 - 192 192 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 193 193 188 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 194 194 195 195 ((( 196 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 197 - 198 - 199 - 191 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 200 200 ))) 201 201 202 -=== 2.1.2 WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===194 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 203 203 196 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 204 204 205 -[[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 206 206 207 207 ((( 208 -Alternatively, connect the L G308N**__WANport__**to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.200 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 209 209 ))) 210 210 203 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 211 211 212 -((( 213 - 214 -))) 205 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 215 215 216 -=== 2.1.3 Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC === 217 217 208 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 218 218 219 - [[image:1657012061799-674.png]]210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 220 220 221 -((( 222 -The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 223 -))) 212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 224 224 214 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 225 225 226 - 227 -=== 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 228 - 229 - 230 -[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]] 231 - 232 - 233 -If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 234 - 235 - 236 - 237 -=== 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 238 - 239 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 240 - 241 - 242 - 243 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 244 - 245 245 **Web Interface** 246 246 247 -Open a browser on the PC and type the L G308N ip address (depends on your connect method)218 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 248 248 249 249 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 250 250 ... ... @@ -263,58 +263,50 @@ 263 263 264 264 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 265 265 237 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 266 266 267 -= 3. Typical NetworkSetup=239 +== 3.1 Overview == 268 268 269 - ==3.1Overview==241 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 270 270 271 -((( 272 -LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 273 -))) 274 - 275 275 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 276 276 * **WiFi Client Mode** 277 277 * **WiFi AP Mode** 278 278 * **Cellular Mode** 279 279 280 -== 3.2 248 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 281 281 282 -By default, the L G308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:250 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 283 283 284 -[[image:165 7012559318-672.png]]252 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 285 285 254 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 286 286 287 - ==3.3 AccesstheInternet as a WiFiClient==256 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 288 288 289 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 290 - 291 291 ((( 292 292 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 293 293 ))) 294 294 295 -[[image:165 7012573321-862.png]]262 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 296 296 297 297 ((( 298 298 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 299 - 300 - 301 301 ))) 302 302 303 -== 3.4 Usebuilt-in 4G modemfor internet access==268 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 304 304 305 -If the L G308Nhas 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.270 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 306 306 272 +((( 273 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 274 +))) 307 307 308 - First, install theMicro SIM card as below direction276 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 309 309 310 -Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card. 311 311 312 -[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 313 - 314 - 315 - 316 316 ((( 317 - 280 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 318 318 ))) 319 319 320 320 ((( ... ... @@ -323,59 +323,50 @@ 323 323 324 324 ((( 325 325 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 326 - 327 - 328 328 ))) 329 329 330 330 ((( 331 -[[image: image-20220705171919-9.png]]292 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 332 332 ))) 333 333 295 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 334 334 335 -== 3.5 297 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 336 336 337 337 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 338 338 339 339 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 340 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don 't use it for internet connection.341 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn 't connected.302 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 303 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 342 342 343 -[[image:165 7012821329-972.png]]305 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 344 344 307 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 345 345 346 - =4.Example:Configure asa LoRaWANgateway=309 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 347 347 348 -LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 349 - 350 350 ((( 351 -[[image: 1657012860422-990.png]]312 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 352 352 ))) 353 353 354 -This chapter describes how to use the L G308N(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])315 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 355 355 317 +TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 356 356 357 -== 4.1 319 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 358 358 359 - 360 -((( 361 361 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 362 -))) 363 363 364 364 ((( 365 -((( 366 -Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 324 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 367 367 ))) 368 -))) 369 369 370 370 ((( 371 -[[image:1657013108723-531.png]] 372 - 373 - 328 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 374 374 ))) 375 375 376 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**331 +The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 377 377 378 - 379 379 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 380 380 381 381 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -382,7 +382,6 @@ 382 382 383 383 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 384 384 385 - 386 386 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 387 387 388 388 ((( ... ... @@ -391,12 +391,11 @@ 391 391 392 392 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 393 393 347 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 348 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 349 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 350 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 394 394 395 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 396 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 397 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 398 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 399 - 400 400 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 401 401 402 402 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] ... ... @@ -407,10 +407,8 @@ 407 407 408 408 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 409 409 410 - 411 411 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 412 412 413 - 414 414 ((( 415 415 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 416 416 ))) ... ... @@ -419,15 +419,14 @@ 419 419 420 420 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 421 421 372 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 422 422 423 -== 4.2 Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 == 424 - 425 425 ((( 426 -You can now configure the L G308N to let it connect to TTN network V3.375 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 427 427 ))) 428 428 429 429 ((( 430 -Make sure your L G308N has a working Internet Connection first.379 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 431 431 ))) 432 432 433 433 ((( ... ... @@ -438,22 +438,18 @@ 438 438 439 439 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 440 440 441 - 442 442 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 443 443 444 -[[image:165 7014479765-850.png]]392 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 445 445 446 - 447 447 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 448 448 449 449 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 450 450 398 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 451 451 452 - ==4.3 Configure frequency==400 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 453 453 454 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 455 - 456 - 457 457 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 458 458 459 459 ... ... @@ -461,9 +461,8 @@ 461 461 462 462 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 463 463 409 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 464 464 465 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 466 - 467 467 ((( 468 468 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 469 469 ))) ... ... @@ -487,18 +487,13 @@ 487 487 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 488 488 489 489 ((( 490 - 491 - 492 492 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 493 493 ))) 494 494 495 495 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 496 496 497 - 498 498 ((( 499 499 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 500 - 501 - 502 502 ))) 503 503 504 504 ((( ... ... @@ -509,12 +509,10 @@ 509 509 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 510 510 ))) 511 511 512 -[[image:165 7014671459-433.png]]451 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 513 513 514 - 515 515 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 516 516 517 - 518 518 Start Register the end device 519 519 520 520 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] ... ... @@ -521,8 +521,6 @@ 521 521 522 522 ((( 523 523 Select OTAA activation mode 524 - 525 - 526 526 ))) 527 527 528 528 ((( ... ... @@ -533,18 +533,14 @@ 533 533 534 534 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 535 535 536 - 537 537 [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 538 538 539 539 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 540 540 541 - 542 542 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 543 543 544 544 ((( 545 545 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 546 - 547 - 548 548 ))) 549 549 550 550 ((( ... ... @@ -557,30 +557,28 @@ 557 557 558 558 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 559 559 491 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 560 560 561 -= 5. Web ConfigurePages=493 +== 5.1 Home == 562 562 563 -== 5.1 Home == 564 - 565 565 Shows the system running status. 566 566 567 -[[image:165 7014949846-507.png]]497 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 568 568 499 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 569 569 570 -== 5.2 Settings==501 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 571 571 572 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 573 - 574 574 ((( 575 575 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 576 576 ))) 577 577 578 578 ((( 579 -Different L G308N hardware version can support different frequency range:508 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 580 580 ))) 581 581 582 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.583 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920511 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 512 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 584 584 585 585 ((( 586 586 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** ... ... @@ -591,26 +591,23 @@ 591 591 Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 592 592 593 593 594 -=== 5.2.2 523 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 595 595 596 -The L G308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:525 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 597 597 598 598 * No internet connection. 599 599 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 600 600 601 601 ((( 602 - 603 - 604 604 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 605 605 ))) 606 606 607 607 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 608 608 536 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 609 609 610 -== 5.3 Settings==538 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 611 611 612 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 613 - 614 614 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 615 615 616 616 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -617,27 +617,21 @@ 617 617 618 618 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 619 619 620 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, L G308N will use the actually value from GPS module.546 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 621 621 622 622 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 623 623 624 624 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 625 625 552 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 626 626 627 - 628 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 629 - 630 630 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 631 631 632 - 633 633 ((( 634 634 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 635 - 636 - 637 - 638 638 ))) 639 639 640 -=== 5.3.3 560 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 641 641 642 642 ((( 643 643 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -649,34 +649,25 @@ 649 649 650 650 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 651 651 572 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 652 652 653 - ==5.4MQTTSettings==574 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 654 654 655 -((( 656 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 657 -))) 658 - 659 -((( 660 660 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 661 -))) 662 662 663 663 664 664 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 665 665 581 +== 5.5 System == 666 666 583 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 667 667 668 -== 5.5 System == 669 - 670 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 671 - 672 672 Shows the system info: 673 673 674 674 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 675 675 589 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 676 676 677 - 678 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 679 - 680 680 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 681 681 682 682 ((( ... ... @@ -684,7 +684,7 @@ 684 684 ))) 685 685 686 686 ((( 687 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 598 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 688 688 ))) 689 689 690 690 ((( ... ... @@ -692,60 +692,51 @@ 692 692 ))) 693 693 694 694 ((( 695 -**__Timezone: 606 +**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 696 696 ))) 697 697 698 698 ((( 699 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 700 - 701 - 702 - 610 +**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 703 703 ))) 704 704 705 -=== 5.5.3 613 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 706 706 707 707 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 708 708 709 709 ((( 710 -**__LAN Settings: G308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.618 +**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 711 711 ))) 712 712 713 713 ((( 714 -__**WAN Settings: G308N WAN port622 +__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 715 715 ))) 716 716 717 717 ((( 718 -__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 626 +__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 627 + 628 + 719 719 ))) 720 720 631 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 721 721 633 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 722 722 723 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 724 - 725 -LG308N WiFi Settings. 726 - 727 727 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 728 728 637 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 729 729 730 - 731 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 732 - 733 733 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 734 734 735 735 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 736 736 737 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For L G308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.643 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 738 738 645 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 739 739 740 - 741 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 742 - 743 743 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 744 744 649 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 745 745 746 - 747 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 748 - 749 749 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 750 750 751 751 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -756,7 +756,9 @@ 756 756 757 757 Please see this document for detail: 758 758 759 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 661 +((( 662 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 663 +))) 760 760 761 761 762 762 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** ... ... @@ -764,9 +764,8 @@ 764 764 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 765 765 766 766 671 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 767 767 768 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 769 - 770 770 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 771 771 772 772 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -773,12 +773,10 @@ 773 773 774 774 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 775 775 776 - 777 777 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 778 778 779 779 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 780 780 781 - 782 782 ((( 783 783 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 784 784 ))) ... ... @@ -789,18 +789,11 @@ 789 789 790 790 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 791 791 792 - 793 -((( 794 794 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 795 -))) 796 796 797 -((( 798 798 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 799 -))) 800 800 801 -((( 802 802 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 803 -))) 804 804 805 805 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 806 806 ... ... @@ -810,67 +810,53 @@ 810 810 811 811 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 812 812 813 - 814 814 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 815 815 709 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 816 816 817 - 818 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 819 - 820 820 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 821 821 822 822 ((( 823 823 824 - 825 - 826 826 ))) 827 827 828 -=== 5.5.10 717 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 829 829 830 830 [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 831 831 832 832 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 833 833 723 +== 5.6 LogRead == 834 834 725 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 835 835 836 - ==5.6LogRead==727 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 837 837 838 -=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 839 - 840 840 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 841 841 842 - [[image:1657069890320-513.png]]731 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 843 843 844 - 845 - 846 - 847 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 848 - 849 849 Show the system log 850 850 851 -[[image:165 7069922599-794.png]]735 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 852 852 737 += 6. More features = 853 853 739 +== 6.1 More instructions == 854 854 855 -= 6. More features = 856 - 857 -== 6.1 More instructions == 858 - 859 859 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 860 860 861 861 744 += 7. Linux System = 862 862 863 - =7.LinuxSystem=746 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 864 864 865 - TheLG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system.Itis open source, and usersarefree toconfigureand modify theLinuxsettings.748 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 866 866 750 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 867 867 868 - ==7.1SSHAccessforLinux console ==752 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 869 869 870 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 871 - 872 -IP address: IP address of LG308N 873 - 874 874 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 875 875 876 876 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -877,22 +877,19 @@ 877 877 878 878 Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 879 879 880 - 881 881 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 882 882 883 883 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 884 884 885 - 886 886 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 887 887 888 -[[image:165 7070133275-283.png]]766 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 889 889 890 890 769 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 891 891 892 -== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 893 - 894 894 ((( 895 -The L G308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.772 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 896 896 ))) 897 897 898 898 ((( ... ... @@ -900,7 +900,7 @@ 900 900 ))) 901 901 902 902 ((( 903 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the L G308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.780 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 904 904 ))) 905 905 906 906 ((( ... ... @@ -910,25 +910,25 @@ 910 910 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 911 911 912 912 913 -== 7.3 790 +== 7.3 File System == 914 914 915 915 ((( 793 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 794 +))) 795 + 916 916 ((( 917 -The L G308Nhasa 16MB flashanda 64MBRAM.The/var and /tmp directoryarein theRAM, contentsstoredin/tmpand /varwill be erased afterreboot the device. Other directoriesarein the flashand will keep after reboot.797 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 918 918 ))) 919 919 920 - 921 921 ((( 922 - The Linux system use around8MB ~~10MB flash size which meansthere is not much room for userto store data intheLG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.801 +You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 923 923 ))) 924 -))) 925 925 926 926 805 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 927 927 928 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==807 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 929 929 930 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 931 - 932 932 ((( 933 933 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 934 934 ))) ... ... @@ -978,19 +978,15 @@ 978 978 979 979 ((( 980 980 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 981 - 982 - 983 - 984 984 ))) 985 985 986 -= 8. 860 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 987 987 988 988 863 += 9. FAQ = 989 989 990 -= 9. FAQ=865 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 991 991 992 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 993 - 994 994 ((( 995 995 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 996 996 ))) ... ... @@ -999,15 +999,15 @@ 999 999 1000 1000 ))) 1001 1001 1002 -== 9.2 G308N to LORIOT? ==875 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 1003 1003 1004 1004 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 -== 9.3 880 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1008 1008 1009 1009 ((( 1010 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the L G308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.883 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1011 1011 ))) 1012 1012 1013 1013 ((( ... ... @@ -1015,41 +1015,15 @@ 1015 1015 ))) 1016 1016 1017 1017 1018 -== 9.4 891 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1019 1019 1020 1020 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1021 1021 1022 1022 1023 -= =9.5Can I controltheLEDs?==896 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1024 1024 1025 - ExceptthePWRLED is controlledby +3v3 powerdirectly. AllotherLEDscan becontrolledbydeveloper.898 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1026 1026 1027 - 1028 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:** 1029 - 1030 -ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1031 - 1032 -OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1033 - 1034 - 1035 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:** 1036 - 1037 -First export the gpio27 and set to out 1038 - 1039 -echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export 1040 - 1041 -echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction 1042 - 1043 -ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1044 - 1045 -OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1046 - 1047 - 1048 - 1049 -= 10. Trouble Shooting = 1050 - 1051 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1052 - 1053 1053 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1054 1054 1055 1055 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1071,9 +1071,8 @@ 1071 1071 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1072 1072 1073 1073 921 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1074 1074 1075 -== 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1076 - 1077 1077 ((( 1078 1078 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1079 1079 ))) ... ... @@ -1082,104 +1082,75 @@ 1082 1082 1083 1083 ))) 1084 1084 1085 -== 10.3 G308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==931 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1086 1086 1087 -[[image:165 7074078183-336.png]]933 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1088 1088 1089 1089 ((( 1090 -((( 1091 -The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 936 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1092 1092 ))) 1093 -))) 1094 1094 1095 -((( 1096 1096 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1097 -))) 1098 1098 1099 1099 1100 -((( 1101 1101 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1102 -))) 1103 1103 1104 -((( 1105 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's LAN port 1106 -))) 944 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1107 1107 1108 - (((1109 - 2.ConfigurePC'sEthernetport hasIP: 172.31.255.253 andNetmask: 255.255.255.2521110 - )))946 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 947 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 948 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1111 1111 1112 -((( 1113 1113 As below photo: 1114 -))) 1115 1115 1116 1116 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1117 1117 1118 -3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access L G308N via Web or Console.954 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1119 1119 956 +Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1120 1120 1121 1121 1122 -= 11. 959 += 11. Order Info = 1123 1123 961 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1124 1124 1125 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**// PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **963 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1126 1126 1127 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 965 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 966 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1128 1128 1129 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1130 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 968 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1131 1131 1132 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 970 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 971 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 972 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 973 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1133 1133 1134 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1135 - 1136 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1137 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1138 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1139 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1140 - 1141 1141 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1142 1142 1143 1143 1144 -= 12. 978 += 12. Packing Info = 1145 1145 1146 1146 ((( 1147 - 1148 - 1149 1149 **Package Includes**: 982 +))) 1150 1150 1151 -* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1 1152 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1153 -* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used 984 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 985 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1154 1154 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1155 -))) 1156 1156 1157 1157 ((( 1158 - 1159 - 1160 1160 **Dimension and weight**: 1161 1161 ))) 1162 1162 1163 -* Device Size: 2 6x9x8.5cm1164 -* Weight: 450g1165 -* Package Size: 4 9x 19.5 xx 19Package Size: 4912 cm1166 -* Weight: 2.5kg992 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 993 +* Weight: 187g 994 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 995 +* Weight: 300g 1167 1167 997 += 13. Support = 1168 1168 1169 -= 13. Support = 1170 - 1171 1171 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1172 1172 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1173 1173 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1174 1174 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1175 - 1176 - 1177 -= 14. Reference = 1178 - 1179 -* Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1180 - 1181 -* OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]] 1182 - 1183 -* Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1184 - 1185 -* Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]]
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