Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -21,7 +21,6 @@ 21 21 22 22 = 1. Introduction = 23 23 24 - 25 25 == 1.1 What is the LG308N == 26 26 27 27 ... ... @@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ 50 50 [[image:1657010949218-224.png]] 51 51 52 52 53 - 54 54 == 1.2 Specifications == 55 55 56 56 ... ... @@ -64,8 +64,6 @@ 64 64 * 64MB RAM 65 65 * 16MB Flash 66 66 67 - 68 - 69 69 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 70 70 71 71 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2 ... ... @@ -77,8 +77,6 @@ 77 77 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 78 78 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 79 79 80 - 81 - 82 82 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 83 83 84 84 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -92,8 +92,6 @@ 92 92 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 93 93 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 94 94 95 - 96 - 97 97 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 98 98 99 99 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -105,8 +105,6 @@ 105 105 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 106 106 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 107 107 108 - 109 - 110 110 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 111 111 112 112 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -132,10 +132,9 @@ 132 132 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 133 133 134 134 135 -[[image:1 657011152828-178.png]]125 +[[image:image-20221101103113-1.png]] 136 136 137 137 138 - 139 139 == 1.5 LG308N Applications == 140 140 141 141 ... ... @@ -142,7 +142,6 @@ 142 142 [[image:1657011208596-209.png]] 143 143 144 144 145 - 146 146 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 147 147 148 148 ... ... @@ -163,12 +163,22 @@ 163 163 ))) 164 164 165 165 166 -((( 167 -((( 168 - 169 -))) 170 -))) 154 +== 1.7 Button Instruction == 171 171 156 + 157 +LG308N has a black toggle button, which is: 158 + 159 + 160 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s: **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration 161 + 162 + **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING RED Until the reload is finished. 163 + 164 + 165 +(% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s: **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings. 166 + 167 + **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF. 168 + 169 + 172 172 = 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 173 173 174 174 ... ... @@ -175,17 +175,17 @@ 175 175 The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 176 176 177 177 178 - 179 179 == 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N == 180 180 181 - 182 182 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 183 183 180 + 184 184 [[image:1657011715859-829.png]] 185 185 186 186 187 187 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 188 188 186 + 189 189 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 190 190 191 191 ... ... @@ -195,7 +195,6 @@ 195 195 ((( 196 196 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 197 197 198 - 199 199 200 200 ))) 201 201 ... ... @@ -204,6 +204,7 @@ 204 204 205 205 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 206 206 204 + 207 207 ((( 208 208 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect. 209 209 ))) ... ... @@ -218,12 +218,12 @@ 218 218 219 219 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 220 220 219 + 221 221 ((( 222 222 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 223 223 ))) 224 224 225 225 226 - 227 227 === 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 228 228 229 229 ... ... @@ -233,15 +233,15 @@ 233 233 If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 234 234 235 235 236 - 237 237 === 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 238 238 236 + 239 239 The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 240 240 241 241 242 - 243 243 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 244 244 242 + 245 245 **Web Interface** 246 246 247 247 Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -250,7 +250,7 @@ 250 250 251 251 or 252 252 253 -http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]251 +http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000 254 254 255 255 256 256 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. ... ... @@ -261,6 +261,7 @@ 261 261 262 262 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 263 263 262 + 264 264 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 265 265 266 266 ... ... @@ -268,6 +268,7 @@ 268 268 269 269 == 3.1 Overview == 270 270 270 + 271 271 ((( 272 272 LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 273 273 ))) ... ... @@ -277,15 +277,21 @@ 277 277 * **WiFi AP Mode** 278 278 * **Cellular Mode** 279 279 280 + 281 + 280 280 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 281 281 284 + 282 282 By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 283 283 287 + 284 284 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 285 285 286 286 291 + 287 287 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 288 288 294 + 289 289 In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 290 290 291 291 ((( ... ... @@ -292,10 +292,10 @@ 292 292 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 293 293 ))) 294 294 295 -[[image:16 57012573321-862.png]]301 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]] 296 296 297 297 ((( 298 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply 304 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 299 299 300 300 301 301 ))) ... ... @@ -302,6 +302,7 @@ 302 302 303 303 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 304 304 311 + 305 305 If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 306 306 307 307 ... ... @@ -312,12 +312,7 @@ 312 312 [[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 313 313 314 314 315 - 316 316 ((( 317 - 318 -))) 319 - 320 -((( 321 321 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 322 322 ))) 323 323 ... ... @@ -328,12 +328,13 @@ 328 328 ))) 329 329 330 330 ((( 331 -[[image:image-20220 705171919-9.png]]333 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]] 332 332 ))) 333 333 334 334 335 335 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 336 336 339 + 337 337 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 338 338 339 339 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -345,25 +345,34 @@ 345 345 346 346 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 347 347 351 + 348 348 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 349 349 354 + 350 350 ((( 351 351 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 357 + 358 + 352 352 ))) 353 353 354 354 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 355 355 356 356 364 + 357 357 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 358 358 359 359 360 360 ((( 361 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 369 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 370 + 371 + 362 362 ))) 363 363 364 364 ((( 365 365 ((( 366 366 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 377 + 378 + 367 367 ))) 368 368 ))) 369 369 ... ... @@ -376,17 +376,24 @@ 376 376 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 377 377 378 378 379 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 380 380 392 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 393 + 394 + 381 381 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 382 382 397 + 383 383 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 384 384 385 385 386 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 387 387 402 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 403 + 404 + 388 388 ((( 389 389 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 407 + 408 + 390 390 ))) 391 391 392 392 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -397,12 +397,14 @@ 397 397 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 398 398 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 399 399 400 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**419 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 401 401 421 + 402 402 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 403 403 404 404 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 405 405 426 + 406 406 Open the following page: 407 407 408 408 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] ... ... @@ -412,16 +412,21 @@ 412 412 413 413 414 414 ((( 415 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 436 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 437 + 438 + 416 416 ))) 417 417 418 418 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 419 419 443 + 420 420 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 421 421 422 422 447 + 423 423 == 4.2 Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 == 424 424 450 + 425 425 ((( 426 426 You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 427 427 ))) ... ... @@ -431,26 +431,33 @@ 431 431 ))) 432 432 433 433 ((( 434 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 460 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.** 461 + 462 + 435 435 ))) 436 436 437 437 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 438 438 439 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 440 440 468 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 441 441 470 + 442 442 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 443 443 444 -[[image:1657014479765-850.png]] 445 445 474 +[[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]] 446 446 476 + 477 + 447 447 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 448 448 480 + 449 449 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 450 450 451 451 452 452 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 453 453 486 + 454 454 We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 455 455 456 456 ... ... @@ -462,8 +462,10 @@ 462 462 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 463 463 464 464 498 + 465 465 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 466 466 501 + 467 467 ((( 468 468 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 469 469 ))) ... ... @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ 475 475 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 476 476 477 477 ((( 478 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.513 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 479 479 ))) 480 480 481 481 ((( ... ... @@ -490,6 +490,8 @@ 490 490 491 491 492 492 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 528 + 529 + 493 493 ))) 494 494 495 495 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] ... ... @@ -496,7 +496,7 @@ 496 496 497 497 498 498 ((( 499 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 536 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 500 500 501 501 502 502 ))) ... ... @@ -548,11 +548,15 @@ 548 548 ))) 549 549 550 550 ((( 551 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 588 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 589 + 590 + 552 552 ))) 553 553 554 554 ((( 555 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 594 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 595 + 596 + 556 556 ))) 557 557 558 558 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] ... ... @@ -562,8 +562,10 @@ 562 562 563 563 == 5.1 Home == 564 564 606 + 565 565 Shows the system running status. 566 566 609 + 567 567 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]] 568 568 569 569 ... ... @@ -571,6 +571,7 @@ 571 571 572 572 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 573 573 617 + 574 574 ((( 575 575 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 576 576 ))) ... ... @@ -583,16 +583,20 @@ 583 583 * (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 584 584 585 585 ((( 586 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 630 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 631 + 632 + 587 587 ))) 588 588 589 -[[image:1652423 554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]635 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]] 590 590 591 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 592 592 638 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 593 593 640 + 594 594 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 595 595 643 + 596 596 The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 597 597 598 598 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -602,19 +602,25 @@ 602 602 603 603 604 604 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 653 + 654 + 605 605 ))) 606 606 607 -[[image: 1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]657 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png" height="359" width="876"]] 608 608 609 609 660 + 610 610 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 611 611 612 612 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 613 613 614 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 615 615 616 - [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357"width="755"]]666 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 617 617 668 + 669 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114929-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114929-8.png" height="707" width="860"]] 670 + 671 + 618 618 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 619 619 620 620 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -624,9 +624,9 @@ 624 624 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 625 625 626 626 627 - 628 628 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 629 629 683 + 630 630 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 631 631 632 632 ... ... @@ -633,12 +633,12 @@ 633 633 ((( 634 634 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 635 635 636 - 637 637 638 638 ))) 639 639 640 640 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 641 641 695 + 642 642 ((( 643 643 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 644 644 ))) ... ... @@ -645,13 +645,16 @@ 645 645 646 646 ((( 647 647 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 702 + 703 + 648 648 ))) 649 649 650 -[[image: 1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]706 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916115143-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916115143-9.png" height="316" width="864"]](% style="display:none" %) 651 651 652 652 653 653 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 654 654 711 + 655 655 ((( 656 656 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 657 657 ))) ... ... @@ -664,27 +664,29 @@ 664 664 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 665 665 666 666 667 - 668 668 == 5.5 System == 669 669 670 670 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 671 671 728 + 672 672 Shows the system info: 673 673 674 -[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 675 675 732 +[[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]] 676 676 677 677 678 678 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 679 679 680 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 681 681 738 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134411-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134411-11.png" height="499" width="865"]](% style="display:none" %) 739 + 740 + 682 682 ((( 683 -**__System Password:__** 742 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 684 684 ))) 685 685 686 686 ((( 687 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 746 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 688 688 ))) 689 689 690 690 ((( ... ... @@ -692,60 +692,63 @@ 692 692 ))) 693 693 694 694 ((( 695 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 754 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 696 696 ))) 697 697 698 698 ((( 699 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 758 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 700 700 701 - 702 702 703 703 ))) 704 704 705 705 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 706 706 707 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 708 708 766 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134642-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134642-12.png" height="411" width="873"]] 767 + 768 + 709 709 ((( 710 -**__LAN Settings: __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 770 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 711 711 ))) 712 712 713 713 ((( 714 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port 774 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port 715 715 ))) 716 716 717 717 ((( 718 -__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 778 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 719 719 ))) 720 720 721 721 722 - 723 723 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 724 724 784 + 725 725 LG308N WiFi Settings. 726 726 727 -[[image: 1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]787 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134831-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134831-13.png" height="408" width="870"]] 728 728 729 729 730 - 731 731 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 732 732 792 + 733 733 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 734 734 735 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 736 736 737 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *:For LG308Nwhichdoesn't havethe cellularmodule, thispagewill showsCellularnot detected.796 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135100-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135100-14.png" height="347" width="874"]](% style="display:none" %) 738 738 739 739 799 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 740 740 801 + 741 741 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 742 742 743 -[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 744 744 805 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135207-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135207-15.png" height="599" width="882"]] 745 745 746 746 747 747 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 748 748 810 + 749 749 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 750 750 751 751 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -754,19 +754,21 @@ 754 754 755 755 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 756 756 819 + 757 757 Please see this document for detail: 758 758 759 759 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 760 760 761 761 762 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 825 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 763 763 764 -[[image: 1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]827 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140017-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140017-16.png" height="593" width="872"]] 765 765 829 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 766 766 767 - 768 768 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 769 769 833 + 770 770 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 771 771 772 772 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -780,30 +780,39 @@ 780 780 781 781 782 782 ((( 783 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black"%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.847 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 784 784 ))) 785 785 786 786 ((( 787 787 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 852 + 853 + 788 788 ))) 789 789 790 -[[image: 1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]856 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140103-17.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140103-17.png" height="274" width="871"]] 791 791 792 792 793 793 ((( 794 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 860 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade. 861 + 862 + 795 795 ))) 796 796 797 797 ((( 798 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 866 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 867 + 868 + 799 799 ))) 800 800 801 801 ((( 802 802 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 873 + 874 + 803 803 ))) 804 804 805 805 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 806 806 879 + 807 807 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 808 808 809 809 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -814,42 +814,42 @@ 814 814 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 815 815 816 816 817 - 818 818 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 819 819 820 -[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 821 821 893 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140312-18.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140312-18.png" height="274" width="873"]] 894 + 822 822 ((( 823 823 824 - 825 - 826 826 ))) 827 827 828 828 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 829 829 830 -[[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 831 831 832 - Placeto show whatge hasinstalledand possibletoupgradepackages.902 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140421-19.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140421-19.png" height="687" width="868"]] 833 833 834 834 905 +Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 835 835 907 + 836 836 == 5.6 LogRead == 837 837 838 838 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 839 839 912 + 840 840 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 841 841 842 -[[image:1657069890320-513.png]] 843 843 916 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140549-20.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140549-20.png" height="734" width="883"]] 844 844 845 845 846 - 847 847 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 848 848 921 + 849 849 Show the system log 850 850 851 -[[image:1657069922599-794.png]] 852 852 925 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140732-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140732-21.png" height="706" width="867"]] 853 853 854 854 855 855 = 6. More features = ... ... @@ -856,17 +856,19 @@ 856 856 857 857 == 6.1 More instructions == 858 858 932 + 859 859 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 860 860 861 861 862 - 863 863 = 7. Linux System = 864 864 938 + 865 865 The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 866 866 867 867 868 868 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 869 869 944 + 870 870 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 871 871 872 872 IP address: IP address of LG308N ... ... @@ -883,14 +883,15 @@ 883 883 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 884 884 885 885 886 -The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)”command can be used to debug how system runs.961 +The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs. 887 887 963 + 888 888 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]] 889 889 890 890 891 - 892 892 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 893 893 969 + 894 894 ((( 895 895 The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 896 896 ))) ... ... @@ -905,6 +905,8 @@ 905 905 906 906 ((( 907 907 Screenshot is as below: 984 + 985 + 908 908 ))) 909 909 910 910 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] ... ... @@ -912,6 +912,7 @@ 912 912 913 913 == 7.3 File System == 914 914 993 + 915 915 ((( 916 916 ((( 917 917 The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot. ... ... @@ -924,11 +924,11 @@ 924 924 ))) 925 925 926 926 927 - 928 928 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 929 929 930 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 931 931 1009 +LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**. 1010 + 932 932 ((( 933 933 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 934 934 ))) ... ... @@ -979,7 +979,6 @@ 979 979 ((( 980 980 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 981 981 982 - 983 983 984 984 ))) 985 985 ... ... @@ -991,6 +991,7 @@ 991 991 992 992 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 993 993 1072 + 994 994 ((( 995 995 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 996 996 ))) ... ... @@ -1001,11 +1001,13 @@ 1001 1001 1002 1002 == 9.2 Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? == 1003 1003 1083 + 1004 1004 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1005 1005 1006 1006 1007 1007 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1008 1008 1089 + 1009 1009 ((( 1010 1010 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1011 1011 ))) ... ... @@ -1017,11 +1017,13 @@ 1017 1017 1018 1018 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1019 1019 1101 + 1020 1020 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1021 1021 1022 1022 1023 1023 == 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? == 1024 1024 1107 + 1025 1025 Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 1026 1026 1027 1027 ... ... @@ -1045,11 +1045,11 @@ 1045 1045 OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1046 1046 1047 1047 1048 - 1049 1049 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1050 1050 1051 1051 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1052 1052 1135 + 1053 1053 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1054 1054 1055 1055 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1071,9 +1071,9 @@ 1071 1071 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1072 1072 1073 1073 1074 - 1075 1075 == 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1076 1076 1159 + 1077 1077 ((( 1078 1078 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1079 1079 ))) ... ... @@ -1084,8 +1084,10 @@ 1084 1084 1085 1085 == 10.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1086 1086 1170 + 1087 1087 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]] 1088 1088 1173 + 1089 1089 ((( 1090 1090 ((( 1091 1091 The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. ... ... @@ -1092,13 +1092,14 @@ 1092 1092 ))) 1093 1093 ))) 1094 1094 1180 + 1095 1095 ((( 1096 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1182 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1097 1097 ))) 1098 1098 1099 1099 1100 1100 ((( 1101 -Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1187 +**Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1102 1102 ))) 1103 1103 1104 1104 ((( ... ... @@ -1107,24 +1107,28 @@ 1107 1107 1108 1108 ((( 1109 1109 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1196 + 1197 + 1110 1110 ))) 1111 1111 1112 1112 ((( 1113 1113 As below photo: 1202 + 1203 + 1114 1114 ))) 1115 1115 1116 1116 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1117 1117 1208 + 1118 1118 3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console. 1119 1119 1120 1120 1121 - 1122 1122 = 11. Order Info = 1123 1123 1124 1124 1125 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**//PART:DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **1215 +**//PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) 1126 1126 1127 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**//XXX:1217 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1128 1128 1129 1129 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1130 1130 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 ... ... @@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@ 1131 1131 1132 1132 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1133 1133 1134 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**//YYY:1224 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1135 1135 1136 1136 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1137 1137 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. ... ... @@ -1166,16 +1166,20 @@ 1166 1166 * Weight: 2.5kg 1167 1167 1168 1168 1259 + 1169 1169 = 13. Support = 1170 1170 1262 + 1171 1171 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1172 1172 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1173 1173 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1174 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1266 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1175 1175 1176 1176 1269 + 1177 1177 = 14. Reference = 1178 1178 1272 + 1179 1179 * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1180 1180 1181 1181 * OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]] ... ... @@ -1183,3 +1183,5 @@ 1183 1183 * Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1184 1184 1185 1185 * Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]] 1280 + 1281 +
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