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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
From version 127.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 14:37
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To version 78.2
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 18:13
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Title
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1 -LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
10 +
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
9 9  {{toc/}}
... ... @@ -11,51 +11,37 @@
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  
18 += 1. Introduction =
14 14  
20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
15 15  
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -
21 -
22 -= 1.  Introduction =
23 -
24 -
25 -== 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
26 -
27 -
28 28  (((
29 -(((
30 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 33  (((
34 -The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
35 35  )))
36 36  
37 37  (((
38 -LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
39 39  )))
40 40  
41 41  (((
42 -LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
43 43  )))
44 -)))
45 45  
46 46  (((
47 -
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
48 48  )))
49 49  
50 -[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
51 51  
52 52  
45 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
53 53  
54 -== 1.2  Specifications ==
47 +**Hardware System:**
55 55  
56 -
57 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
58 -
59 59  (((
60 60   Linux Part:
61 61  )))
... ... @@ -64,23 +64,19 @@
64 64  * 64MB RAM
65 65  * 16MB Flash
66 66  
57 +**Interface:**
67 67  
68 -
69 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
70 -
71 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
59 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
72 72  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
73 73  * LoRaWAN Wireless
74 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
62 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
75 75  * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
76 76  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
77 77  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
78 78  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
79 79  
68 +**WiFi Spec:**
80 80  
81 -
82 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
83 -
84 84  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
85 85  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
86 86  * Tx power:
... ... @@ -92,11 +92,9 @@
92 92  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
93 93  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
94 94  
81 +**LoRa Spec:**
95 95  
96 -
97 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
98 -
99 -* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
83 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
100 100  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
101 101  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
102 102  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
... ... @@ -105,10 +105,8 @@
105 105  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
106 106  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
107 107  
92 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
108 108  
109 -
110 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
111 -
112 112  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
113 113  * Standard Size SIM Slot
114 114  * 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
... ... @@ -116,134 +116,125 @@
116 116  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
117 117  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
118 118  
101 +**Power over Ethernet:**
119 119  
103 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
104 +* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
105 +* Thermal cut off.
106 +* Short circuit protection.
107 +* Over current protection
108 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
109 +* Enhanced surge protection
120 120  
121 -== 1.3  Features ==
111 +== 1.3 Features ==
122 122  
123 -
124 -* Open Source Linux system
113 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system
125 125  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
126 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
127 -* LoRaWAN Gateway
128 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
115 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
116 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
117 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
118 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
119 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering
120 +* Far seeing LED indicator
121 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
122 +* External fiber glass antenna
123 +* Auto-Provision
124 +* Remote Monitoring
125 +* 802.3af PoE
126 +* IP65
127 +* Lighting Protection
128 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
129 129  
130 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
130 130  
132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
131 131  
132 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
133 133  
135 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
134 134  
135 -[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
137 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
136 136  
137 137  
140 +== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
138 138  
139 -== 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
142 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
140 140  
141 141  
142 -[[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
145 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
143 143  
144 -
145 -
146 -== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
147 -
148 -
149 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
150 -
151 -* **Power LED  **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
152 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet. 
153 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="16" width="15"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
154 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
155 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
156 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
157 -
158 -* **ETH LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
159 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="15" width="15"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
160 -
161 161  (((
162 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
148 +(((
149 +* (((
150 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
163 163  )))
152 +)))
164 164  
165 -
166 -(((
167 -(((
168 -
154 +* (((
155 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
169 169  )))
157 +* (((
158 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
170 170  )))
160 +)))
171 171  
172 -= 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
173 173  
163 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
174 174  
175 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
165 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
176 176  
167 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
177 177  
178 178  
179 -== 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
170 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
180 180  
172 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
181 181  
182 -=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
174 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
183 183  
184 -[[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
176 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
185 185  
178 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
186 186  
187 -At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
188 188  
189 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is:  **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
181 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
190 190  
191 -
192 192  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
193 193  
185 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
194 194  
195 195  (((
196 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
197 -
198 -
199 -
188 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
200 200  )))
201 201  
202 -=== 2.1.2  Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
203 203  
192 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
204 204  
205 -[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
194 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
206 206  
207 -(((
208 -Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
209 -)))
210 210  
211 -
212 212  (((
213 -
198 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
214 214  )))
215 215  
216 -=== 2.1.3  Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
217 217  
202 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
218 218  
219 -[[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
204 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
220 220  
221 -(((
222 -The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
223 -)))
224 224  
207 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
225 225  
226 226  
227 -=== 2.1.4  Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
228 228  
229 -[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
230 230  
231 231  
232 -If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
215 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
233 233  
234 -
235 -
236 -=== 2.1.5  Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
237 -
238 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
239 -
240 -
241 -
242 -== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
243 -
244 244  **Web Interface**
245 245  
246 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
219 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
247 247  
248 248  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
249 249  
... ... @@ -263,118 +263,101 @@
263 263  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
264 264  
265 265  
266 -= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
267 267  
268 -== 3.1  Overview ==
269 269  
270 -(((
271 -LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
272 -)))
241 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
273 273  
243 +== 3.1 Overview ==
244 +
245 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
246 +
274 274  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
275 275  * **WiFi Client Mode**
276 276  * **WiFi AP Mode**
277 277  * **Cellular Mode**
278 278  
279 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
252 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
280 280  
281 -By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
254 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
282 282  
283 -[[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
256 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
284 284  
285 285  
286 -== 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
259 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
287 287  
288 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
261 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
289 289  
290 290  (((
291 291  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
292 292  )))
293 293  
294 -[[image:1657012573321-862.png]]
267 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
295 295  
296 296  (((
297 297  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
298 -
299 -
300 300  )))
301 301  
302 -== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
303 303  
304 -If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
274 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
305 305  
276 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
306 306  
307 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
278 +(((
279 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
280 +)))
308 308  
309 -Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.
282 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
310 310  
311 -[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]]
312 312  
285 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
313 313  
314 -
315 315  (((
316 -
317 -)))
318 -
319 -(((
320 320  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
321 321  )))
322 322  
291 +
323 323  (((
324 324  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
325 -
326 -
327 327  )))
328 328  
329 -(((
330 -[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]]
331 -)))
296 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
332 332  
298 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
333 333  
334 -== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
335 335  
301 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
302 +
336 336  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
337 337  
338 338  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
339 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
340 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
306 +* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
307 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
341 341  
342 -[[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
309 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
343 343  
344 344  
345 -= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
312 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
346 346  
347 -LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
314 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
348 348  
349 -(((
350 -[[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
351 -)))
316 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
352 352  
353 -This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
318 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
354 354  
320 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
355 355  
356 -== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
357 357  
323 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
358 358  
359 -(((
360 360  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
361 -)))
362 362  
363 -(((
364 -(((
365 -Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
366 -)))
367 -)))
327 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
368 368  
369 -(((
370 -[[image:1657013108723-531.png]]
329 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
371 371  
372 -
373 -)))
331 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
374 374  
375 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
376 376  
377 -
378 378  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
379 379  
380 380  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -384,18 +384,16 @@
384 384  
385 385  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
386 386  
387 -(((
388 388  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
389 -)))
390 390  
345 +
391 391  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
392 392  
348 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
349 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
350 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
351 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
393 393  
394 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
395 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
396 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
397 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
398 -
399 399  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
400 400  
401 401  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
... ... @@ -406,13 +406,9 @@
406 406  
407 407   [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
408 408  
409 -
410 410  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
411 411  
412 -
413 -(((
414 414  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
415 -)))
416 416  
417 417  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
418 418  
... ... @@ -419,40 +419,31 @@
419 419  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
420 420  
421 421  
422 -== 4.2  Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 ==
372 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
423 423  
424 -(((
425 -You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
426 -)))
374 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
427 427  
428 -(((
429 -Make sure your LG308N has a working Internet Connection first.
430 -)))
376 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
431 431  
432 -(((
433 433  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
434 -)))
435 435  
436 436  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
437 437  
438 438  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
439 439  
440 -
441 441  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
442 442  
443 -[[image:1657014479765-850.png]]
386 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
444 444  
445 -
446 446  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
447 447  
448 448  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
449 449  
450 450  
451 -== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
393 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
452 452  
453 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
395 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
454 454  
455 -
456 456  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
457 457  
458 458  
... ... @@ -461,154 +461,110 @@
461 461   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
462 462  
463 463  
464 -== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
405 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
465 465  
466 -(((
467 467  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
468 -)))
469 469  
470 -(((
471 471  We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
472 -)))
473 473  
474 474  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
475 475  
476 -(((
477 477  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
478 -)))
479 479  
480 -(((
481 481  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
482 -)))
483 483  
484 484  * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
485 485  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
486 486  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
487 487  
488 -(((
489 -
490 -
491 491  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
492 -)))
493 493  
494 494  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
495 495  
496 496  
497 -(((
498 498  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
499 499  
500 -
501 -)))
502 -
503 -(((
504 504  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
505 -)))
506 506  
507 -(((
508 508  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
509 -)))
510 510  
511 -[[image:1657014671459-433.png]]
432 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
512 512  
513 -
514 514  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
515 515  
516 -
517 517  Start Register the end device
518 518  
519 519  [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
520 520  
521 -(((
522 522  Select OTAA activation mode
523 523  
524 -
525 -)))
526 526  
527 -(((
528 528  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
529 -)))
530 530  
531 531  [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
532 532  
533 533  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
534 534  
535 -
536 536  [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
537 537  
538 538  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
539 539  
540 -
541 541  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
542 542  
543 -(((
544 544  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
545 545  
546 -
547 -)))
548 548  
549 -(((
550 550  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
551 -)))
552 552  
553 -(((
554 554  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
555 -)))
556 556  
557 557  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
558 558  
559 559  
560 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
465 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
561 561  
562 -== 5.1  Home ==
467 +== 5.1 Home ==
563 563  
564 564  Shows the system running status.
565 565  
566 -[[image:1657014949846-507.png]]
471 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
567 567  
568 568  
569 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
474 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
570 570  
571 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
476 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
572 572  
573 -(((
574 574  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
575 -)))
576 576  
577 -(((
578 -Different LG308N hardware version can support different frequency range:
579 -)))
480 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
580 580  
581 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
582 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
482 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
483 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
583 583  
584 -(((
585 585  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
586 -)))
587 587  
588 588  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
589 589  
590 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
489 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
591 591  
491 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
592 592  
593 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
594 594  
595 -The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
494 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
596 596  
496 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
497 +
597 597  * No internet connection.
598 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
499 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
599 599  
600 -(((
601 -
501 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
602 602  
603 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
604 -)))
605 -
606 606  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
607 607  
608 608  
609 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
506 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
610 610  
611 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
508 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
612 612  
613 613  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
614 614  
... ... @@ -616,135 +616,124 @@
616 616  
617 617  (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
618 618  
619 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module.
516 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module.
620 620  
621 621  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
622 622  
623 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
520 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
624 624  
625 625  
523 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
626 626  
627 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
628 -
629 629  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
630 630  
527 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
631 631  
632 -(((
633 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
634 634  
530 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
635 635  
636 -
637 -)))
638 -
639 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
640 -
641 -(((
642 642  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
643 -)))
644 644  
645 -(((
646 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
647 -)))
534 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
648 648  
649 649  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
650 650  
651 651  
652 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
539 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
653 653  
654 -(((
655 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
656 -)))
541 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
657 657  
658 -(((
659 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
660 -)))
543 +Instruction:
661 661  
545 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
662 662  
663 663  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
664 664  
665 665  
550 +== 5.5 System ==
666 666  
667 -== 5.5  System ==
552 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
668 668  
669 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
670 -
671 671  Shows the system info:
672 672  
673 673  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
674 674  
675 675  
559 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
676 676  
677 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
678 -
679 679  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
680 680  
681 -(((
682 682  **__System Password:__**
683 -)))
684 684  
685 -(((
686 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
687 -)))
565 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
688 688  
689 -(((
690 690  This page can be used to set the password for them.
691 -)))
692 692  
693 693  (((
694 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
570 +
695 695  )))
696 696  
697 -(((
698 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
573 +**__Timezone:__**
699 699  
575 +Set device timezone.
700 700  
577 +(((
701 701  
702 702  )))
703 703  
704 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
581 +**__Port forwarding:__**
705 705  
583 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
584 +
585 +
586 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
587 +
706 706  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
707 707  
708 -(((
709 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
710 -)))
590 +**__LAN Settings:__**
711 711  
592 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
593 +
712 712  (((
713 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port
595 +
714 714  )))
715 715  
598 +__**WAN Settings:**__
599 +
600 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
601 +
716 716  (((
717 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
603 +
718 718  )))
719 719  
606 +__**WiFi Settings:**__
720 720  
608 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
721 721  
722 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
723 723  
724 -LG308N WiFi Settings.
611 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
725 725  
613 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
614 +
726 726  [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
727 727  
728 728  
618 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
729 729  
730 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
731 -
732 732  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
733 733  
734 734  [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
735 735  
736 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
624 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
737 737  
738 738  
627 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
739 739  
740 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
741 -
742 742  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
743 743  
744 744  
632 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
745 745  
746 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
747 -
748 748  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
749 749  
750 750  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -755,17 +755,18 @@
755 755  
756 756  Please see this document for detail:
757 757  
758 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
644 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
759 759  
760 760  
761 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
647 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
762 762  
649 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
650 +
763 763  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
764 764  
765 765  
654 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
766 766  
767 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
768 -
769 769  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
770 770  
771 771  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -772,37 +772,26 @@
772 772  
773 773  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
774 774  
775 -
776 776  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
777 777  
778 778  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
779 779  
780 780  
781 -(((
782 782  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
783 -)))
784 784  
785 -(((
786 786  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
787 -)))
788 788  
789 789  [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
790 790  
791 -
792 -(((
793 793  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
794 -)))
795 795  
796 -(((
797 797  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
798 -)))
799 799  
800 -(((
801 801  The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
802 -)))
803 803  
804 804  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
805 805  
681 +
806 806  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
807 807  
808 808  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -809,67 +809,66 @@
809 809  
810 810  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
811 811  
812 -
813 813  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
814 814  
815 815  
691 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
816 816  
817 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
818 -
819 819  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
820 820  
821 821  (((
822 822  
823 -
824 -
825 825  )))
826 826  
827 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
699 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
828 828  
829 829  [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
830 830  
831 831  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
832 832  
705 +(((
706 +
707 +)))
833 833  
709 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
834 834  
835 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
711 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
836 836  
837 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
713 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
838 838  
839 839  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
840 840  
841 -[[image:1657069890320-513.png]]
717 +(((
718 +
719 +)))
842 842  
721 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
843 843  
844 -
845 -
846 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
847 -
848 848  Show the system log
849 849  
850 -[[image:1657069922599-794.png]]
725 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
851 851  
852 852  
728 += 6. More features =
853 853  
854 -= 6.  More features =
730 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
855 855  
856 -== 6.1  More instructions ==
732 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
857 857  
858 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
734 +(((
735 +
736 +)))
859 859  
738 += 7. Linux System =
860 860  
740 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
861 861  
862 -= 7.  Linux System =
742 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
863 863  
864 -The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
744 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
865 865  
746 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
866 866  
867 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
868 -
869 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
870 -
871 -IP address:  IP address of LG308N
872 -
873 873  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
874 874  
875 875  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -876,65 +876,44 @@
876 876  
877 877  Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
878 878  
879 -
880 880  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
881 881  
882 882  [[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
883 883  
884 -
885 885  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
886 886  
887 -[[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
760 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
888 888  
889 889  
763 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
890 890  
891 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
765 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
892 892  
893 -(((
894 -The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
895 -)))
896 -
897 -(((
898 898  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
899 -)))
900 900  
901 -(((
902 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LG308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
903 -)))
769 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
904 904  
905 -(((
906 906  Screenshot is as below:
907 -)))
908 908  
909 909  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
910 910  
911 911  
912 -== 7.3  File System ==
776 +== 7.3 File System ==
913 913  
914 -(((
915 -(((
916 -The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
917 -)))
778 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
918 918  
780 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
919 919  
920 -(((
921 -The Linux system use around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.
922 -)))
923 -)))
782 +You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
924 924  
925 925  
785 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
926 926  
927 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
787 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
928 928  
929 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
930 -
931 -(((
932 932  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
933 -)))
934 934  
935 -(((
936 936  **In Linux Console run:**
937 -)))
938 938  
939 939  (((
940 940  (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
... ... @@ -977,78 +977,41 @@
977 977  
978 978  (((
979 979  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
980 -
981 -
982 -
983 983  )))
984 984  
985 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
836 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
986 986  
987 987  
839 += 9. FAQ =
988 988  
989 -= 9.  FAQ =
841 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
990 990  
991 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
843 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
992 992  
993 -(((
994 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
995 -)))
845 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
996 996  
997 -(((
998 -
999 -)))
1000 1000  
1001 -== 9.2  Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==
848 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
1002 1002  
1003 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
850 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
1004 1004  
1005 1005  
1006 -== 9.3  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
853 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1007 1007  
1008 -(((
1009 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1010 -)))
855 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1011 1011  
1012 -(((
1013 1013  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1014 -)))
1015 1015  
1016 1016  
1017 -== 9.4  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
860 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1018 1018  
1019 1019  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1020 1020  
1021 1021  
1022 -== 9.5  Can I control the LEDs? ==
865 += 10. Trouble Shooting =
1023 1023  
1024 -Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
867 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1025 1025  
1026 -
1027 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:**
1028 -
1029 -ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 
1030 -
1031 -OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness
1032 -
1033 -
1034 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:**
1035 -
1036 -First export the gpio27 and set to out
1037 -
1038 -echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export
1039 -
1040 -echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction
1041 -
1042 -ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1043 -
1044 -OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1045 -
1046 -
1047 -
1048 -= 10.  Trouble Shooting =
1049 -
1050 -== 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1051 -
1052 1052  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1053 1053  
1054 1054  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
... ... @@ -1063,122 +1063,82 @@
1063 1063  
1064 1064   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
1065 1065  
1066 -(((
1067 1067  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
1068 -)))
1069 1069  
1070 1070  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1071 1071  
1072 1072  
888 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1073 1073  
1074 -== 10.2  How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
890 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
1075 1075  
1076 -(((
1077 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1078 -)))
892 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
1079 1079  
1080 -(((
1081 -
1082 -)))
1083 1083  
1084 -== 10.3  I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
895 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1085 1085  
1086 -[[image:1657074078183-336.png]]
897 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1087 1087  
1088 -(((
1089 -(((
1090 -The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1091 -)))
1092 -)))
899 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1093 1093  
1094 -(((
1095 1095  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1096 -)))
1097 1097  
1098 1098  
1099 -(((
1100 1100  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1101 -)))
1102 1102  
1103 -(((
1104 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's LAN port
1105 -)))
906 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1106 1106  
1107 -(((
1108 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1109 -)))
908 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
909 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and
910 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1110 1110  
1111 -(((
1112 1112  As below photo:
1113 -)))
1114 1114  
1115 1115  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1116 1116  
1117 -3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console.
916 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1118 1118  
918 +Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1119 1119  
1120 1120  
1121 -= 11.  Order Info =
921 += 11. Order Info =
1122 1122  
923 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1123 1123  
1124 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
925 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1125 1125  
1126 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
927 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
928 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1127 1127  
1128 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1129 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
930 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1130 1130  
1131 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
932 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
933 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
934 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
935 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1132 1132  
1133 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1134 -
1135 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1136 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1137 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1138 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1139 -
1140 1140  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1141 1141  
1142 1142  
1143 -= 12.  Packing Info =
940 += 12. Packing Info =
1144 1144  
1145 -(((
1146 -
1147 -
1148 1148  **Package Includes**:
1149 1149  
1150 -* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1
1151 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1152 -* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used
944 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
945 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1153 1153  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1154 -)))
1155 1155  
1156 -(((
1157 -
1158 -
1159 1159  **Dimension and weight**:
1160 -)))
1161 1161  
1162 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1163 -* Weight: 450g
1164 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1165 -* Weight: 2.5kg
950 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
951 +* Weight: 187g
952 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
953 +* Weight: 300g
954 +*
1166 1166  
956 += 13. Support =
1167 1167  
1168 -= 13.  Support =
1169 -
1170 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
958 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1171 1171  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1172 1172  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1173 1173  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1174 -
1175 -
1176 -= 14.  Reference =
1177 -
1178 -* Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1179 -
1180 -* OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]]
1181 -
1182 -* Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]
1183 -
1184 -* Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]]
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