Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57

From version < 127.12 >

edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 16:37

To version < 127.7 >

edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/29 15:27

Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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@@ -64,8 +64,6 @@
  * 64MB RAM
  * 16MB Flash
--
--
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
  * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
@@ -77,8 +77,6 @@
  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
--
--
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
@@ -92,8 +92,6 @@
  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
--
--
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
  * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
@@ -105,8 +105,6 @@
  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
--
--
  (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
@@ -116,9 +116,6 @@
  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
--
--
--
  == 1.3  Features ==
@@ -128,9 +128,6 @@
  * LoRaWAN Gateway
  * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
--
--
--
  == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
@@ -284,9 +284,6 @@
  * **WiFi AP Mode**
  * **Cellular Mode**
--
--
--
  == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
@@ -308,7 +308,7 @@
  [[image:1657012573321-862.png]]
  (((
--In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
++In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply** to connect.
@@ -405,8 +405,6 @@
  (((
  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
--
--
  )))
  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
@@ -417,7 +417,6 @@
  * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
  * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
--
  (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
@@ -739,7 +739,7 @@
  )))
  (((
--There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
++There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
  )))
  (((
@@ -793,7 +793,6 @@
  [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
--
  (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
@@ -821,7 +821,7 @@
  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
--R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
++R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
@@ -829,7 +829,6 @@
  === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
--
  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
  * **Latest firmware**:  [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
@@ -843,7 +843,7 @@
  (((
--The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
++The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
  )))
  (((
@@ -854,11 +854,11 @@
  (((
--Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade.
++Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
  )))
  (((
--(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
++(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
  )))
  (((
@@ -867,7 +867,6 @@
  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
--
  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
@@ -881,7 +881,6 @@
  === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
--
  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
  (((
@@ -892,7 +892,6 @@
  === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
--
  [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
@@ -901,10 +901,8 @@
  == 5.6  LogRead ==
--
  === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
--
  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
  [[image:1657069890320-513.png]]
@@ -914,7 +914,6 @@
  === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
--
  Show the system log
  [[image:1657069922599-794.png]]
@@ -923,10 +923,8 @@
  = 6.  More features =
--
  == 6.1  More instructions ==
--
  [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
@@ -933,14 +933,11 @@
  = 7.  Linux System =
--
  The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
--
  == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
--
  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
  IP address:  IP address of LG308N
@@ -957,7 +957,7 @@
  [[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
--The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.
++The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
  [[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
@@ -965,7 +965,6 @@
  == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
--
  (((
  The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
  )))
@@ -985,10 +985,8 @@
  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
--
  == 7.3  File System ==
--
  (((
  (((
  The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
@@ -1004,9 +1004,8 @@
  == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
++LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
--LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**.
--
  (((
  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
  )))
@@ -1067,10 +1067,8 @@
  = 9.  FAQ =
--
  == 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
--
  (((
  See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
  )))
@@ -1077,20 +1077,15 @@
  (((
--
--
  )))
  == 9.2  Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==
--
  Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
--
  == 9.3  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
--
  (((
  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
  )))
@@ -1100,17 +1100,13 @@
  )))
--
  == 9.4  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
--
  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
--
  == 9.5  Can I control the LEDs? ==
--
  Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
@@ -1137,10 +1137,8 @@
  = 10.  Trouble Shooting =
--
  == 10.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
--
  In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
@@ -1165,7 +1165,6 @@
  == 10.2  How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
--
  (((
  Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
  )))
@@ -1172,13 +1172,10 @@
  (((
--
--
  )))
  == 10.3  I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
--
  [[image:1657074078183-336.png]]
  (((
@@ -1187,14 +1187,13 @@
  )))
  )))
--
  (((
--(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
++(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
  )))
  (((
--**Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
++Steps to connect via fall back IP:
  )))
  (((
@@ -1218,9 +1218,9 @@
  = 11.  Order Info =
--**//PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %)
++(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
--(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//**
++(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
  * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
  * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
@@ -1227,7 +1227,7 @@
  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
--(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//**
++(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):    EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
  * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %):   North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
@@ -1237,7 +1237,6 @@
  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
--
  = 12.  Packing Info =
  (((
@@ -1262,17 +1262,13 @@
  * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x  x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
  * Weight: 2.5kg
--
--
  = 13.  Support =
  * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
--* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
++* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
--
--
  = 14.  Reference =
  * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]

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