Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ 6 6 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 9 -{{toc/}} 10 10 11 11 12 12 ... ... @@ -18,10 +18,8 @@ 18 18 19 19 20 20 21 - 22 22 = 1. Introduction = 23 23 24 - 25 25 == 1.1 What is the LG308N == 26 26 27 27 ... ... @@ -50,7 +50,6 @@ 50 50 [[image:1657010949218-224.png]] 51 51 52 52 53 - 54 54 == 1.2 Specifications == 55 55 56 56 ... ... @@ -64,8 +64,6 @@ 64 64 * 64MB RAM 65 65 * 16MB Flash 66 66 67 - 68 - 69 69 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 70 70 71 71 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2 ... ... @@ -77,8 +77,6 @@ 77 77 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 78 78 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 79 79 80 - 81 - 82 82 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 83 83 84 84 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -92,8 +92,6 @@ 92 92 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 93 93 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 94 94 95 - 96 - 97 97 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 98 98 99 99 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -105,8 +105,6 @@ 105 105 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 106 106 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 107 107 108 - 109 - 110 110 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 111 111 112 112 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -121,7 +121,6 @@ 121 121 122 122 == 1.3 Features == 123 123 124 - 125 125 * Open Source Linux system 126 126 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 127 127 * Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators ... ... @@ -133,11 +133,9 @@ 133 133 134 134 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 135 135 136 - 137 137 [[image:1657011152828-178.png]] 138 138 139 139 140 - 141 141 == 1.5 LG308N Applications == 142 142 143 143 ... ... @@ -144,10 +144,8 @@ 144 144 [[image:1657011208596-209.png]] 145 145 146 146 147 - 148 148 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 149 149 150 - 151 151 LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 152 152 153 153 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. ... ... @@ -173,14 +173,11 @@ 173 173 174 174 = 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 175 175 176 - 177 177 The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 178 178 179 179 180 - 181 181 == 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N == 182 182 183 - 184 184 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 185 185 186 186 [[image:1657011715859-829.png]] ... ... @@ -188,22 +188,19 @@ 188 188 189 189 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 190 190 191 -(% style="color:red" %) **Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is:**(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**171 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino 192 192 193 - 194 194 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 195 195 196 196 197 197 ((( 198 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %) **10.130.1.1**177 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 199 199 200 - 201 201 202 202 ))) 203 203 204 204 === 2.1.2 Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router === 205 205 206 - 207 207 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 208 208 209 209 ((( ... ... @@ -217,7 +217,6 @@ 217 217 218 218 === 2.1.3 Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC === 219 219 220 - 221 221 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 222 222 223 223 ((( ... ... @@ -228,7 +228,6 @@ 228 228 229 229 === 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 230 230 231 - 232 232 [[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]] 233 233 234 234 ... ... @@ -238,7 +238,6 @@ 238 238 239 239 === 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 240 240 241 - 242 242 The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 243 243 244 244 ... ... @@ -245,7 +245,6 @@ 245 245 246 246 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 247 247 248 - 249 249 **Web Interface** 250 250 251 251 Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -268,13 +268,10 @@ 268 268 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 269 269 270 270 271 - 272 272 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 273 273 274 - 275 275 == 3.1 Overview == 276 276 277 - 278 278 ((( 279 279 LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 280 280 ))) ... ... @@ -289,16 +289,13 @@ 289 289 290 290 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 291 291 292 - 293 293 By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 294 294 295 295 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 296 296 297 297 267 +== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 298 298 299 -== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 300 - 301 - 302 302 In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 303 303 304 304 ((( ... ... @@ -308,15 +308,13 @@ 308 308 [[image:1657012573321-862.png]] 309 309 310 310 ((( 311 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click (%style="color:blue" %)**Save & Apply**(%%)to connect.278 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 312 312 313 - 314 314 315 315 ))) 316 316 317 317 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 318 318 319 - 320 320 If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 321 321 322 322 ... ... @@ -329,6 +329,10 @@ 329 329 330 330 331 331 ((( 297 + 298 +))) 299 + 300 +((( 332 332 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 333 333 ))) 334 334 ... ... @@ -343,10 +343,8 @@ 343 343 ))) 344 344 345 345 346 - 347 347 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 348 348 349 - 350 350 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 351 351 352 352 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -356,10 +356,8 @@ 356 356 [[image:1657012821329-972.png]] 357 357 358 358 359 - 360 360 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 361 361 362 - 363 363 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 364 364 365 365 ((( ... ... @@ -369,12 +369,11 @@ 369 369 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 370 370 371 371 372 - 373 373 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 374 374 375 375 376 376 ((( 377 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**341 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 378 378 ))) 379 379 380 380 ((( ... ... @@ -392,21 +392,17 @@ 392 392 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 393 393 394 394 359 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 395 395 396 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 397 - 398 398 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 399 399 400 400 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 401 401 402 402 366 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 403 403 404 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 405 - 406 406 ((( 407 407 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 408 - 409 - 410 410 ))) 411 411 412 412 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -417,9 +417,8 @@ 417 417 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 418 418 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 419 419 380 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 420 420 421 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 422 - 423 423 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 424 424 425 425 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. ... ... @@ -433,9 +433,7 @@ 433 433 434 434 435 435 ((( 436 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 437 - 438 - 395 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 439 439 ))) 440 440 441 441 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. ... ... @@ -443,10 +443,8 @@ 443 443 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 444 444 445 445 446 - 447 447 == 4.2 Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 == 448 448 449 - 450 450 ((( 451 451 You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 452 452 ))) ... ... @@ -456,17 +456,14 @@ 456 456 ))) 457 457 458 458 ((( 459 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply** 460 - 461 - 414 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 462 462 ))) 463 463 464 464 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 465 465 419 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 466 466 467 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 468 468 469 - 470 470 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 471 471 472 472 [[image:1657014479765-850.png]] ... ... @@ -477,10 +477,8 @@ 477 477 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 478 478 479 479 480 - 481 481 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 482 482 483 - 484 484 We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 485 485 486 486 ... ... @@ -492,10 +492,8 @@ 492 492 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 493 493 494 494 495 - 496 496 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 497 497 498 - 499 499 ((( 500 500 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 501 501 ))) ... ... @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@ 507 507 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 508 508 509 509 ((( 510 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.458 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 511 511 ))) 512 512 513 513 ((( ... ... @@ -580,39 +580,29 @@ 580 580 ))) 581 581 582 582 ((( 583 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 584 - 585 - 531 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 586 586 ))) 587 587 588 588 ((( 589 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 590 - 591 - 535 +(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 592 592 ))) 593 593 594 594 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 595 595 596 596 597 - 598 598 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 599 599 600 - 601 601 == 5.1 Home == 602 602 603 - 604 604 Shows the system running status. 605 605 606 606 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]] 607 607 608 608 609 - 610 610 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 611 611 612 - 613 613 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 614 614 615 - 616 616 ((( 617 617 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 618 618 ))) ... ... @@ -625,18 +625,16 @@ 625 625 * (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 626 626 627 627 ((( 628 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**566 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 629 629 ))) 630 630 631 631 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 632 632 633 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**571 +Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 634 634 635 635 636 - 637 637 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 638 638 639 - 640 640 The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 641 641 642 642 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -651,18 +651,14 @@ 651 651 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 652 652 653 653 654 - 655 655 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 656 656 657 - 658 658 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 659 659 660 - 661 661 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 662 662 663 663 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 664 664 665 - 666 666 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 667 667 668 668 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -675,7 +675,6 @@ 675 675 676 676 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 677 677 678 - 679 679 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 680 680 681 681 ... ... @@ -688,7 +688,6 @@ 688 688 689 689 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 690 690 691 - 692 692 ((( 693 693 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 694 694 ))) ... ... @@ -700,10 +700,8 @@ 700 700 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 701 701 702 702 703 - 704 704 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 705 705 706 - 707 707 ((( 708 708 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 709 709 ))) ... ... @@ -719,10 +719,8 @@ 719 719 720 720 == 5.5 System == 721 721 722 - 723 723 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 724 724 725 - 726 726 Shows the system info: 727 727 728 728 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] ... ... @@ -731,15 +731,14 @@ 731 731 732 732 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 733 733 734 - 735 735 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 736 736 737 737 ((( 738 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**663 +**__System Password:__** 739 739 ))) 740 740 741 741 ((( 742 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **root /dragino**(% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.667 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 743 743 ))) 744 744 745 745 ((( ... ... @@ -747,11 +747,11 @@ 747 747 ))) 748 748 749 749 ((( 750 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.675 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 751 751 ))) 752 752 753 753 ((( 754 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.679 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 755 755 756 756 757 757 ... ... @@ -759,20 +759,18 @@ 759 759 760 760 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 761 761 762 - 763 763 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 764 764 765 - 766 766 ((( 767 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.690 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 768 768 ))) 769 769 770 770 ((( 771 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port694 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port 772 772 ))) 773 773 774 774 ((( 775 - (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client698 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 776 776 ))) 777 777 778 778 ... ... @@ -779,7 +779,6 @@ 779 779 780 780 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 781 781 782 - 783 783 LG308N WiFi Settings. 784 784 785 785 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] ... ... @@ -788,19 +788,16 @@ 788 788 789 789 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 790 790 791 - 792 792 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 793 793 794 794 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 795 795 717 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 796 796 797 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 798 798 799 799 800 - 801 801 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 802 802 803 - 804 804 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 805 805 806 806 ... ... @@ -807,7 +807,6 @@ 807 807 808 808 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 809 809 810 - 811 811 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 812 812 813 813 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -821,7 +821,7 @@ 821 821 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 822 822 823 823 824 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main. Monitor &Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**742 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 825 825 826 826 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 827 827 ... ... @@ -829,7 +829,6 @@ 829 829 830 830 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 831 831 832 - 833 833 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 834 834 835 835 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -843,7 +843,7 @@ 843 843 844 844 845 845 ((( 846 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 763 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 847 847 ))) 848 848 849 849 ((( ... ... @@ -854,11 +854,11 @@ 854 854 855 855 856 856 ((( 857 -Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%)The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click(% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update**(%%)to upgrade.774 +Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 858 858 ))) 859 859 860 860 ((( 861 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%)the(% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%)checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.778 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 862 862 ))) 863 863 864 864 ((( ... ... @@ -867,7 +867,6 @@ 867 867 868 868 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 869 869 870 - 871 871 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 872 872 873 873 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -881,7 +881,6 @@ 881 881 882 882 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 883 883 884 - 885 885 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 886 886 887 887 ((( ... ... @@ -892,7 +892,6 @@ 892 892 893 893 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 894 894 895 - 896 896 [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 897 897 898 898 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. ... ... @@ -901,10 +901,8 @@ 901 901 902 902 == 5.6 LogRead == 903 903 904 - 905 905 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 906 906 907 - 908 908 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 909 909 910 910 [[image:1657069890320-513.png]] ... ... @@ -914,7 +914,6 @@ 914 914 915 915 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 916 916 917 - 918 918 Show the system log 919 919 920 920 [[image:1657069922599-794.png]] ... ... @@ -923,10 +923,8 @@ 923 923 924 924 = 6. More features = 925 925 926 - 927 927 == 6.1 More instructions == 928 928 929 - 930 930 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 931 931 932 932 ... ... @@ -933,14 +933,11 @@ 933 933 934 934 = 7. Linux System = 935 935 936 - 937 937 The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 938 938 939 939 940 - 941 941 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 942 942 943 - 944 944 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 945 945 946 946 IP address: IP address of LG308N ... ... @@ -957,7 +957,7 @@ 957 957 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 958 958 959 959 960 -The “ **(%style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.866 +The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 961 961 962 962 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]] 963 963 ... ... @@ -965,7 +965,6 @@ 965 965 966 966 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 967 967 968 - 969 969 ((( 970 970 The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 971 971 ))) ... ... @@ -985,10 +985,8 @@ 985 985 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 986 986 987 987 988 - 989 989 == 7.3 File System == 990 990 991 - 992 992 ((( 993 993 ((( 994 994 The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot. ... ... @@ -1004,9 +1004,8 @@ 1004 1004 1005 1005 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 1006 1006 910 +LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 1007 1007 1008 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**. 1009 - 1010 1010 ((( 1011 1011 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 1012 1012 ))) ... ... @@ -1067,10 +1067,8 @@ 1067 1067 1068 1068 = 9. FAQ = 1069 1069 1070 - 1071 1071 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 1072 1072 1073 - 1074 1074 ((( 1075 1075 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 1076 1076 ))) ... ... @@ -1077,20 +1077,15 @@ 1077 1077 1078 1078 ((( 1079 1079 1080 - 1081 - 1082 1082 ))) 1083 1083 1084 1084 == 9.2 Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? == 1085 1085 1086 - 1087 1087 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 1088 1088 1089 1089 1090 - 1091 1091 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 1092 1092 1093 - 1094 1094 ((( 1095 1095 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 1096 1096 ))) ... ... @@ -1100,17 +1100,13 @@ 1100 1100 ))) 1101 1101 1102 1102 1103 - 1104 1104 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 1105 1105 1106 - 1107 1107 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1108 1108 1109 1109 1110 - 1111 1111 == 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? == 1112 1112 1113 - 1114 1114 Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 1115 1115 1116 1116 ... ... @@ -1135,12 +1135,10 @@ 1135 1135 1136 1136 1137 1137 1138 -= 10. 1029 += 10. Trouble Shooting = 1139 1139 1031 +== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1140 1140 1141 -== 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1142 - 1143 - 1144 1144 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1145 1145 1146 1146 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1165,7 +1165,6 @@ 1165 1165 1166 1166 == 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1167 1167 1168 - 1169 1169 ((( 1170 1170 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1171 1171 ))) ... ... @@ -1172,42 +1172,26 @@ 1172 1172 1173 1173 ((( 1174 1174 1175 - 1176 - 1177 1177 ))) 1178 1178 1179 -== 10.3 1065 +== 10.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1180 1180 1067 +[[image:1657071488240-907.png]] 1181 1181 1182 -[[image:1657074078183-336.png]] 1183 - 1184 1184 ((( 1185 -((( 1186 1186 The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1187 1187 ))) 1188 -))) 1189 1189 1073 +(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1190 1190 1191 -((( 1192 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1193 -))) 1194 1194 1076 +Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1195 1195 1196 -((( 1197 -**Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1198 -))) 1199 - 1200 -((( 1201 1201 ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's LAN port 1202 -))) 1203 1203 1204 -((( 1205 1205 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1206 -))) 1207 1207 1208 -((( 1209 1209 As below photo: 1210 -))) 1211 1211 1212 1212 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1213 1213 ... ... @@ -1215,12 +1215,12 @@ 1215 1215 1216 1216 1217 1217 1218 -= 11. 1090 += 11. Order Info = 1219 1219 1220 1220 1221 - **//PART:(% style="color:blue" %)(%%)**(%style="color:blue" %)1093 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1222 1222 1223 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**//Frequency Band//**1095 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1224 1224 1225 1225 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1226 1226 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 ... ... @@ -1227,7 +1227,7 @@ 1227 1227 1228 1228 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1229 1229 1230 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**//4G Cellular Option//**1102 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1231 1231 1232 1232 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1233 1233 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. ... ... @@ -1237,9 +1237,8 @@ 1237 1237 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1238 1238 1239 1239 1112 += 12. Packing Info = 1240 1240 1241 -= 12. Packing Info = 1242 - 1243 1243 ((( 1244 1244 1245 1245 ... ... @@ -1264,21 +1264,9 @@ 1264 1264 1265 1265 1266 1266 1267 -= 13. 1138 += 13. Support = 1268 1268 1269 1269 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1270 1270 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1271 1271 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1272 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1273 - 1274 - 1275 - 1276 -= 14. Reference = 1277 - 1278 -* Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1279 - 1280 -* OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]] 1281 - 1282 -* Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1283 - 1284 -* Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]] 1143 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]