Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -65,8 +65,6 @@ 65 65 * 16MB Flash 66 66 67 67 68 - 69 - 70 70 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 71 71 72 72 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2 ... ... @@ -79,8 +79,6 @@ 79 79 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 80 80 81 81 82 - 83 - 84 84 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 85 85 86 86 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -95,8 +95,6 @@ 95 95 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 96 96 97 97 98 - 99 - 100 100 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 101 101 102 102 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -109,8 +109,6 @@ 109 109 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 110 110 111 111 112 - 113 - 114 114 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 115 115 116 116 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -123,7 +123,6 @@ 123 123 124 124 125 125 126 - 127 127 == 1.3 Features == 128 128 129 129 ... ... @@ -136,7 +136,6 @@ 136 136 137 137 138 138 139 - 140 140 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 141 141 142 142 ... ... @@ -194,6 +194,7 @@ 194 194 195 195 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 196 196 187 + 197 197 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 198 198 199 199 ... ... @@ -212,6 +212,7 @@ 212 212 213 213 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 214 214 206 + 215 215 ((( 216 216 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect. 217 217 ))) ... ... @@ -226,6 +226,7 @@ 226 226 227 227 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 228 228 221 + 229 229 ((( 230 230 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 231 231 ))) ... ... @@ -260,7 +260,7 @@ 260 260 261 261 or 262 262 263 -http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]256 +http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000 264 264 265 265 266 266 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. ... ... @@ -271,6 +271,7 @@ 271 271 272 272 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 273 273 267 + 274 274 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 275 275 276 276 ... ... @@ -293,12 +293,12 @@ 293 293 294 294 295 295 296 - 297 297 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 298 298 299 299 300 300 By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 301 301 295 + 302 302 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 303 303 304 304 ... ... @@ -360,6 +360,8 @@ 360 360 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 361 361 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 362 362 357 + 358 + 363 363 [[image:1657012821329-972.png]] 364 364 365 365 ... ... @@ -369,8 +369,11 @@ 369 369 370 370 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 371 371 368 + 372 372 ((( 373 373 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 371 + 372 + 374 374 ))) 375 375 376 376 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) ... ... @@ -382,11 +382,15 @@ 382 382 383 383 ((( 384 384 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 384 + 385 + 385 385 ))) 386 386 387 387 ((( 388 388 ((( 389 389 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 391 + 392 + 390 390 ))) 391 391 ))) 392 392 ... ... @@ -402,8 +402,10 @@ 402 402 403 403 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 404 404 408 + 405 405 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 406 406 411 + 407 407 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 408 408 409 409 ... ... @@ -410,6 +410,7 @@ 410 410 411 411 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 412 412 418 + 413 413 ((( 414 414 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 415 415 ... ... @@ -428,10 +428,12 @@ 428 428 429 429 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 430 430 437 + 431 431 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 432 432 433 433 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 434 434 442 + 435 435 Open the following page: 436 436 437 437 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] ... ... @@ -448,6 +448,7 @@ 448 448 449 449 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 450 450 459 + 451 451 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 452 452 453 453 ... ... @@ -464,7 +464,7 @@ 464 464 ))) 465 465 466 466 ((( 467 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply** 476 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.** 468 468 469 469 470 470 ))) ... ... @@ -477,11 +477,14 @@ 477 477 478 478 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 479 479 489 + 480 480 [[image:1657014479765-850.png]] 481 481 482 482 493 + 483 483 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 484 484 496 + 485 485 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 486 486 487 487 ... ... @@ -530,6 +530,8 @@ 530 530 531 531 532 532 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 545 + 546 + 533 533 ))) 534 534 535 535 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] ... ... @@ -536,7 +536,7 @@ 536 536 537 537 538 538 ((( 539 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 553 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 540 540 541 541 542 542 ))) ... ... @@ -611,6 +611,7 @@ 611 611 612 612 Shows the system running status. 613 613 628 + 614 614 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]] 615 615 616 616 ... ... @@ -634,10 +634,13 @@ 634 634 635 635 ((( 636 636 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 652 + 653 + 637 637 ))) 638 638 639 639 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 640 640 658 + 641 641 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 642 642 643 643 ... ... @@ -654,6 +654,8 @@ 654 654 655 655 656 656 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 675 + 676 + 657 657 ))) 658 658 659 659 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] ... ... @@ -666,8 +666,9 @@ 666 666 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 667 667 668 668 669 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 689 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 670 670 691 + 671 671 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 672 672 673 673 ... ... @@ -703,6 +703,8 @@ 703 703 704 704 ((( 705 705 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 727 + 728 + 706 706 ))) 707 707 708 708 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] ... ... @@ -733,6 +733,7 @@ 733 733 734 734 Shows the system info: 735 735 759 + 736 736 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 737 737 738 738 ... ... @@ -742,12 +742,13 @@ 742 742 743 743 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 744 744 769 + 745 745 ((( 746 746 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 747 747 ))) 748 748 749 749 ((( 750 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 775 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 751 751 ))) 752 752 753 753 ((( ... ... @@ -799,6 +799,7 @@ 799 799 800 800 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 801 801 827 + 802 802 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 803 803 804 804 ... ... @@ -824,13 +824,15 @@ 824 824 825 825 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 826 826 853 + 827 827 Please see this document for detail: 828 828 829 829 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 830 830 831 831 832 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 859 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 833 833 861 + 834 834 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 835 835 836 836 ... ... @@ -856,6 +856,8 @@ 856 856 857 857 ((( 858 858 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 887 + 888 + 859 859 ))) 860 860 861 861 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] ... ... @@ -863,14 +863,20 @@ 863 863 864 864 ((( 865 865 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade. 896 + 897 + 866 866 ))) 867 867 868 868 ((( 869 869 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 902 + 903 + 870 870 ))) 871 871 872 872 ((( 873 873 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 908 + 909 + 874 874 ))) 875 875 876 876 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] ... ... @@ -903,6 +903,7 @@ 903 903 904 904 [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 905 905 942 + 906 906 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 907 907 908 908 ... ... @@ -915,6 +915,7 @@ 915 915 916 916 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 917 917 955 + 918 918 [[image:1657069890320-513.png]] 919 919 920 920 ... ... @@ -925,6 +925,7 @@ 925 925 926 926 Show the system log 927 927 966 + 928 928 [[image:1657069922599-794.png]] 929 929 930 930 ... ... @@ -967,6 +967,7 @@ 967 967 968 968 The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs. 969 969 1009 + 970 970 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]] 971 971 972 972 ... ... @@ -988,6 +988,8 @@ 988 988 989 989 ((( 990 990 Screenshot is as below: 1031 + 1032 + 991 991 ))) 992 992 993 993 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] ... ... @@ -1189,6 +1189,7 @@ 1189 1189 1190 1190 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]] 1191 1191 1234 + 1192 1192 ((( 1193 1193 ((( 1194 1194 The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. ... ... @@ -1211,14 +1211,19 @@ 1211 1211 1212 1212 ((( 1213 1213 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1257 + 1258 + 1214 1214 ))) 1215 1215 1216 1216 ((( 1217 1217 As below photo: 1263 + 1264 + 1218 1218 ))) 1219 1219 1220 1220 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1221 1221 1269 + 1222 1222 3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console. 1223 1223 1224 1224 ... ... @@ -1275,6 +1275,7 @@ 1275 1275 1276 1276 = 13. Support = 1277 1277 1326 + 1278 1278 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1279 1279 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1280 1280 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. ... ... @@ -1285,6 +1285,7 @@ 1285 1285 1286 1286 = 14. Reference = 1287 1287 1337 + 1288 1288 * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1289 1289 1290 1290 * OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]] ... ... @@ -1292,3 +1292,6 @@ 1292 1292 * Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1293 1293 1294 1294 * Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]] 1345 + 1346 + 1347 +