Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ 21 21 22 22 = 1. Introduction = 23 23 24 + 24 24 == 1.1 What is the LG308N == 25 25 26 26 ... ... @@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ 49 49 [[image:1657010949218-224.png]] 50 50 51 51 53 + 52 52 == 1.2 Specifications == 53 53 54 54 ... ... @@ -110,6 +110,7 @@ 110 110 111 111 == 1.3 Features == 112 112 115 + 113 113 * Open Source Linux system 114 114 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 115 115 * Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators ... ... @@ -120,9 +120,11 @@ 120 120 121 121 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 122 122 123 -[[image:1657011152828-178.png]] 124 124 127 +[[image:image-20220916164504-1.png]] 125 125 129 + 130 + 126 126 == 1.5 LG308N Applications == 127 127 128 128 ... ... @@ -129,8 +129,10 @@ 129 129 [[image:1657011208596-209.png]] 130 130 131 131 137 + 132 132 == 1.6 LED Indicators == 133 133 140 + 134 134 LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 135 135 136 136 * **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. ... ... @@ -156,11 +156,14 @@ 156 156 157 157 = 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 158 158 166 + 159 159 The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 160 160 161 161 170 + 162 162 == 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N == 163 163 173 + 164 164 === 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 165 165 166 166 [[image:1657011715859-829.png]] ... ... @@ -168,21 +168,26 @@ 168 168 169 169 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password: 170 170 171 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino 172 172 182 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino** 183 + 184 + 173 173 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 174 174 175 175 176 176 ((( 177 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 189 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1** 178 178 191 + 179 179 180 180 ))) 181 181 182 182 === 2.1.2 Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router === 183 183 197 + 184 184 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 185 185 200 + 186 186 ((( 187 187 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect. 188 188 ))) ... ... @@ -194,8 +194,10 @@ 194 194 195 195 === 2.1.3 Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC === 196 196 212 + 197 197 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 198 198 215 + 199 199 ((( 200 200 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 201 201 ))) ... ... @@ -204,6 +204,7 @@ 204 204 205 205 === 2.1.4 Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 206 206 224 + 207 207 [[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]] 208 208 209 209 ... ... @@ -213,6 +213,7 @@ 213 213 214 214 === 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 215 215 234 + 216 216 The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 217 217 218 218 ... ... @@ -219,6 +219,7 @@ 219 219 220 220 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 221 221 241 + 222 222 **Web Interface** 223 223 224 224 Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method) ... ... @@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ 227 227 228 228 or 229 229 230 -http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or [[http:~~/~~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000>>url:http://192.168.1.xx:8000]]250 +http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000 231 231 232 232 233 233 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below. ... ... @@ -238,13 +238,17 @@ 238 238 239 239 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password: dragino** 240 240 261 + 241 241 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 242 242 243 243 265 + 244 244 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 245 245 268 + 246 246 == 3.1 Overview == 247 247 271 + 248 248 ((( 249 249 LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 250 250 ))) ... ... @@ -258,13 +258,17 @@ 258 258 259 259 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 260 260 285 + 261 261 By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 262 262 288 + 263 263 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 264 264 265 265 292 + 266 266 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 267 267 295 + 268 268 In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 269 269 270 270 ((( ... ... @@ -271,16 +271,18 @@ 271 271 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 272 272 ))) 273 273 274 -[[image:16 57012573321-862.png]]302 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]] 275 275 276 276 ((( 277 -In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply 305 +In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect. 278 278 307 + 279 279 280 280 ))) 281 281 282 282 == 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 283 283 313 + 284 284 If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 285 285 286 286 ... ... @@ -293,10 +293,6 @@ 293 293 294 294 295 295 ((( 296 - 297 -))) 298 - 299 -((( 300 300 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 301 301 ))) 302 302 ... ... @@ -307,12 +307,14 @@ 307 307 ))) 308 308 309 309 ((( 310 -[[image:image-20220 705171919-9.png]]336 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]] 311 311 ))) 312 312 313 313 340 + 314 314 == 3.5 Check Internet connection == 315 315 343 + 316 316 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 317 317 318 318 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. ... ... @@ -319,30 +319,41 @@ 319 319 * Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 320 320 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 321 321 350 + 322 322 [[image:1657012821329-972.png]] 323 323 324 324 354 + 325 325 = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 326 326 357 + 327 327 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 328 328 360 + 329 329 ((( 330 330 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 363 + 364 + 331 331 ))) 332 332 333 333 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 334 334 335 335 370 + 336 336 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 337 337 338 338 339 339 ((( 340 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 375 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 376 + 377 + 341 341 ))) 342 342 343 343 ((( 344 344 ((( 345 345 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 383 + 384 + 346 346 ))) 347 347 ))) 348 348 ... ... @@ -355,17 +355,24 @@ 355 355 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 356 356 357 357 358 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 359 359 398 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 399 + 400 + 360 360 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] 361 361 403 + 362 362 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 363 363 364 364 365 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 366 366 408 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 409 + 410 + 367 367 ((( 368 368 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 413 + 414 + 369 369 ))) 370 370 371 371 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** ... ... @@ -376,12 +376,15 @@ 376 376 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 377 377 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 378 378 379 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 380 380 426 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 427 + 428 + 381 381 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] 382 382 383 383 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway. 384 384 433 + 385 385 Open the following page: 386 386 387 387 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] ... ... @@ -391,16 +391,21 @@ 391 391 392 392 393 393 ((( 394 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 443 +(% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.** 444 + 445 + 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 397 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 398 398 450 + 399 399 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 400 400 401 401 454 + 402 402 == 4.2 Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 == 403 403 457 + 404 404 ((( 405 405 You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 406 406 ))) ... ... @@ -410,26 +410,34 @@ 410 410 ))) 411 411 412 412 ((( 413 -Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 467 +Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.** 468 + 469 + 414 414 ))) 415 415 416 416 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 417 417 418 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 419 419 475 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.** 420 420 477 + 421 421 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 422 422 423 -[[image:1657014479765-850.png]] 424 424 481 +[[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]] 425 425 483 + 484 + 426 426 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 427 427 487 + 428 428 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 429 429 430 430 491 + 431 431 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 432 432 494 + 433 433 We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 434 434 435 435 ... ... @@ -441,8 +441,10 @@ 441 441 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 442 442 443 443 506 + 444 444 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 445 445 509 + 446 446 ((( 447 447 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 448 448 ))) ... ... @@ -454,7 +454,7 @@ 454 454 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 455 455 456 456 ((( 457 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.521 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 458 458 ))) 459 459 460 460 ((( ... ... @@ -469,6 +469,8 @@ 469 469 470 470 471 471 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 536 + 537 + 472 472 ))) 473 473 474 474 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] ... ... @@ -475,7 +475,7 @@ 475 475 476 476 477 477 ((( 478 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 544 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.** 479 479 480 480 481 481 ))) ... ... @@ -527,29 +527,40 @@ 527 527 ))) 528 528 529 529 ((( 530 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 596 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 597 + 598 + 531 531 ))) 532 532 533 533 ((( 534 -(% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 602 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.** 603 + 604 + 535 535 ))) 536 536 537 537 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 538 538 539 539 610 + 540 540 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 541 541 613 + 542 542 == 5.1 Home == 543 543 616 + 544 544 Shows the system running status. 545 545 619 + 546 546 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]] 547 547 548 548 623 + 549 549 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 550 550 626 + 551 551 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 552 552 629 + 553 553 ((( 554 554 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 555 555 ))) ... ... @@ -562,16 +562,21 @@ 562 562 * (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 563 563 564 564 ((( 565 -After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 642 +After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 643 + 644 + 566 566 ))) 567 567 568 -[[image:1652423 554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]647 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]] 569 569 570 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 571 571 650 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 572 572 652 + 653 + 573 573 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 574 574 656 + 575 575 The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 576 576 577 577 * No internet connection. ... ... @@ -581,19 +581,26 @@ 581 581 582 582 583 583 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 666 + 667 + 584 584 ))) 585 585 586 -[[image: 1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]670 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png" height="359" width="876"]] 587 587 588 588 673 + 589 589 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 590 590 676 + 591 591 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 592 592 593 -This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 594 594 595 - [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357"width="755"]]680 +This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc. 596 596 682 + 683 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114929-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114929-8.png" height="707" width="860"]] 684 + 685 + 597 597 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 598 598 599 599 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module. ... ... @@ -606,6 +606,7 @@ 606 606 607 607 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 608 608 698 + 609 609 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 610 610 611 611 ... ... @@ -618,6 +618,7 @@ 618 618 619 619 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 620 620 711 + 621 621 ((( 622 622 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 623 623 ))) ... ... @@ -624,13 +624,17 @@ 624 624 625 625 ((( 626 626 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 718 + 719 + 627 627 ))) 628 628 629 -[[image: 1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]722 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916115143-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916115143-9.png" height="316" width="864"]](% style="display:none" %) 630 630 631 631 725 + 632 632 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 633 633 728 + 634 634 ((( 635 635 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 636 636 ))) ... ... @@ -646,24 +646,29 @@ 646 646 647 647 == 5.5 System == 648 648 744 + 649 649 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 650 650 747 + 651 651 Shows the system info: 652 652 653 -[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 654 654 751 +[[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]] 655 655 656 656 754 + 657 657 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 658 658 659 -[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 660 660 758 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134411-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134411-11.png" height="499" width="865"]](% style="display:none" %) 759 + 760 + 661 661 ((( 662 -**__System Password:__** 762 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__** 663 663 ))) 664 664 665 665 ((( 666 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 766 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 667 667 ))) 668 668 669 669 ((( ... ... @@ -671,11 +671,11 @@ 671 671 ))) 672 672 673 673 ((( 674 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 774 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone. 675 675 ))) 676 676 677 677 ((( 678 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 778 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 679 679 680 680 681 681 ... ... @@ -683,18 +683,20 @@ 683 683 684 684 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 685 685 686 -[[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 687 687 787 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134642-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134642-12.png" height="411" width="873"]] 788 + 789 + 688 688 ((( 689 -**__LAN Settings: __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 791 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings: __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 690 690 ))) 691 691 692 692 ((( 693 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port 795 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port 694 694 ))) 695 695 696 696 ((( 697 -__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 799 +(% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 698 698 ))) 699 699 700 700 ... ... @@ -701,24 +701,29 @@ 701 701 702 702 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 703 703 806 + 704 704 LG308N WiFi Settings. 705 705 706 -[[image: 1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]809 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134831-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134831-13.png" height="408" width="870"]] 707 707 708 708 709 709 710 710 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 711 711 815 + 712 712 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 713 713 714 -[[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 715 715 716 - (% style="color:red" %)Note *:For LG308Nwhichdoesn't havethe cellularmodule, thispagewill showsCellularnot detected.819 +[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135100-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135100-14.png" height="347" width="874"]](% style="display:none" %) 717 717 718 718 822 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.** 719 719 824 + 825 + 720 720 === 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 721 721 828 + 722 722 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 723 723 724 724 ... ... @@ -725,6 +725,7 @@ 725 725 726 726 === 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 727 727 835 + 728 728 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 729 729 730 730 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -733,13 +733,15 @@ 733 733 734 734 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]] 735 735 844 + 736 736 Please see this document for detail: 737 737 738 738 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 739 739 740 740 741 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 850 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]** 742 742 852 + 743 743 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 744 744 745 745 ... ... @@ -746,6 +746,7 @@ 746 746 747 747 === 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 748 748 859 + 749 749 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 750 750 751 751 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -759,11 +759,13 @@ 759 759 760 760 761 761 ((( 762 -The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black"%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.873 +The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 763 763 ))) 764 764 765 765 ((( 766 766 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 878 + 879 + 767 767 ))) 768 768 769 769 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] ... ... @@ -770,19 +770,26 @@ 770 770 771 771 772 772 ((( 773 -Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 886 +Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade. 887 + 888 + 774 774 ))) 775 775 776 776 ((( 777 -(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 892 +(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. 893 + 894 + 778 778 ))) 779 779 780 780 ((( 781 781 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade. 899 + 900 + 782 782 ))) 783 783 784 784 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 785 785 905 + 786 786 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 787 787 788 788 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -796,6 +796,7 @@ 796 796 797 797 === 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 798 798 919 + 799 799 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 800 800 801 801 ((( ... ... @@ -806,8 +806,10 @@ 806 806 807 807 === 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 808 808 930 + 809 809 [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 810 810 933 + 811 811 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 812 812 813 813 ... ... @@ -814,10 +814,13 @@ 814 814 815 815 == 5.6 LogRead == 816 816 940 + 817 817 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 818 818 943 + 819 819 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 820 820 946 + 821 821 [[image:1657069890320-513.png]] 822 822 823 823 ... ... @@ -825,8 +825,10 @@ 825 825 826 826 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 827 827 954 + 828 828 Show the system log 829 829 957 + 830 830 [[image:1657069922599-794.png]] 831 831 832 832 ... ... @@ -833,8 +833,10 @@ 833 833 834 834 = 6. More features = 835 835 964 + 836 836 == 6.1 More instructions == 837 837 967 + 838 838 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 839 839 840 840 ... ... @@ -841,11 +841,14 @@ 841 841 842 842 = 7. Linux System = 843 843 974 + 844 844 The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 845 845 846 846 978 + 847 847 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 848 848 981 + 849 849 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 850 850 851 851 IP address: IP address of LG308N ... ... @@ -862,8 +862,9 @@ 862 862 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 863 863 864 864 865 -The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)”command can be used to debug how system runs.998 +The “** (% style="background-color:yellow" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs. 866 866 1000 + 867 867 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]] 868 868 869 869 ... ... @@ -870,6 +870,7 @@ 870 870 871 871 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 872 872 1007 + 873 873 ((( 874 874 The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 875 875 ))) ... ... @@ -884,13 +884,17 @@ 884 884 885 885 ((( 886 886 Screenshot is as below: 1022 + 1023 + 887 887 ))) 888 888 889 889 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 890 890 891 891 1029 + 892 892 == 7.3 File System == 893 893 1032 + 894 894 ((( 895 895 ((( 896 896 The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot. ... ... @@ -906,8 +906,9 @@ 906 906 907 907 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == 908 908 909 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 910 910 1049 +LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**. 1050 + 911 911 ((( 912 912 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 913 913 ))) ... ... @@ -968,8 +968,10 @@ 968 968 969 969 = 9. FAQ = 970 970 1111 + 971 971 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 972 972 1114 + 973 973 ((( 974 974 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 975 975 ))) ... ... @@ -976,15 +976,20 @@ 976 976 977 977 ((( 978 978 1121 + 1122 + 979 979 ))) 980 980 981 981 == 9.2 Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? == 982 982 1127 + 983 983 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 984 984 985 985 1131 + 986 986 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 987 987 1134 + 988 988 ((( 989 989 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 990 990 ))) ... ... @@ -994,13 +994,17 @@ 994 994 ))) 995 995 996 996 1144 + 997 997 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 998 998 1147 + 999 999 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 1000 1000 1001 1001 1151 + 1002 1002 == 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? == 1003 1003 1154 + 1004 1004 Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 1005 1005 1006 1006 ... ... @@ -1027,8 +1027,10 @@ 1027 1027 1028 1028 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1029 1029 1181 + 1030 1030 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == 1031 1031 1184 + 1032 1032 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID: 1033 1033 1034 1034 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk ... ... @@ -1053,6 +1053,7 @@ 1053 1053 1054 1054 == 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1055 1055 1209 + 1056 1056 ((( 1057 1057 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1058 1058 ))) ... ... @@ -1059,12 +1059,16 @@ 1059 1059 1060 1060 ((( 1061 1061 1216 + 1217 + 1062 1062 ))) 1063 1063 1064 1064 == 10.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1065 1065 1222 + 1066 1066 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]] 1067 1067 1225 + 1068 1068 ((( 1069 1069 ((( 1070 1070 The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. ... ... @@ -1071,13 +1071,14 @@ 1071 1071 ))) 1072 1072 ))) 1073 1073 1232 + 1074 1074 ((( 1075 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1234 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.** 1076 1076 ))) 1077 1077 1078 1078 1079 1079 ((( 1080 -Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1239 +**Steps to connect via fall back IP:** 1081 1081 ))) 1082 1082 1083 1083 ((( ... ... @@ -1086,24 +1086,29 @@ 1086 1086 1087 1087 ((( 1088 1088 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1248 + 1249 + 1089 1089 ))) 1090 1090 1091 1091 ((( 1092 1092 As below photo: 1254 + 1255 + 1093 1093 ))) 1094 1094 1095 1095 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1096 1096 1260 + 1097 1097 3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console. 1098 1098 1099 1099 1100 1100 1101 -= 11. Order Info = 1265 += 11. Order Info = 1102 1102 1103 1103 1104 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**//PART:DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **1268 +**//PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %) 1105 1105 1106 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**//XXX:1270 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//XXX~://**(%%)**// Frequency Band//** 1107 1107 1108 1108 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1109 1109 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 ... ... @@ -1110,7 +1110,7 @@ 1110 1110 1111 1111 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1112 1112 1113 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**//YYY:1277 +(% style="color:blue" %)**//YYY~://**(%%)**// 4G Cellular Option//** 1114 1114 1115 1115 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1116 1116 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. ... ... @@ -1120,8 +1120,9 @@ 1120 1120 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1121 1121 1122 1122 1123 -= 12. Packing Info = 1124 1124 1288 += 12. Packing Info = 1289 + 1125 1125 ((( 1126 1126 1127 1127 ... ... @@ -1145,16 +1145,20 @@ 1145 1145 * Weight: 2.5kg 1146 1146 1147 1147 1148 -= 13. Support = 1149 1149 1314 += 13. Support = 1315 + 1316 + 1150 1150 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]]. 1151 1151 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1152 1152 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1153 -* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1320 +* Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]] 1154 1154 1155 1155 1323 + 1156 1156 = 14. Reference = 1157 1157 1326 + 1158 1158 * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 1159 1159 1160 1160 * OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]] ... ... @@ -1162,3 +1162,5 @@ 1162 1162 * Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] 1163 1163 1164 1164 * Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]] 1334 + 1335 +
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