Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -L G308N- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual1 +DLOS8N - Content
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... ... @@ -1,57 +1,51 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:165 7010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 6 6 10 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 13 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 18 += 1. Introduction = 13 13 20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 14 14 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 -= 1. Introduction = 21 - 22 -== 1.1 What is the LG308N == 23 - 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 -((( 27 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 - TheLG308N uses(% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.Itincludes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -L G308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%)(% style="color:blue" %)**customizedthe frequency bands**(%%)to use in their own LoRa network.31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 -L G308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 40 40 ))) 41 -))) 42 42 43 43 ((( 44 - 39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 45 45 ))) 46 46 47 -[[image:165 7010949218-224.png]]42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 48 48 49 49 50 -== 1.2 45 +== 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 47 +**Hardware System:** 52 52 53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 54 - 55 55 ((( 56 56 Linux Part: 57 57 ))) ... ... @@ -60,18 +60,18 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 63 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**57 +**Interface:** 64 64 65 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 259 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 66 66 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 67 67 * LoRaWAN Wireless 68 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A 62 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 69 69 * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 70 70 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 71 71 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 72 72 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 73 73 74 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**68 +**WiFi Spec:** 75 75 76 76 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 77 77 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -84,9 +84,9 @@ 84 84 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 85 85 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 86 86 87 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**81 +**LoRa Spec:** 88 88 89 -* Up to -14 2.5dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end83 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 90 90 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 91 91 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 92 92 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ 95 95 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 96 96 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 97 97 98 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**92 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 99 99 100 100 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 101 101 * Standard Size SIM Slot ... ... @@ -104,124 +104,125 @@ 104 104 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 105 105 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 106 106 101 +**Power over Ethernet:** 107 107 103 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 104 +* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 105 +* Thermal cut off. 106 +* Short circuit protection. 107 +* Over current protection 108 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 109 +* Enhanced surge protection 108 108 111 +== 1.3 Features == 109 109 110 -== 1.3 Features == 111 - 112 -* Open Source Linux system 113 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system 113 113 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 114 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 115 -* LoRaWAN Gateway 116 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 115 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 116 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 117 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 118 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 119 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering 120 +* Far seeing LED indicator 121 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 122 +* External fiber glass antenna 123 +* Auto-Provision 124 +* Remote Monitoring 125 +* 802.3af PoE 126 +* IP65 127 +* Lighting Protection 128 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 117 117 130 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 118 118 132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 119 119 120 120 121 -== 1. 4HardwareSystemStructure==135 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 122 122 123 -[[image:165 7011152828-178.png]]137 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 124 124 125 125 126 -== 1. 5LG308NApplications ==140 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 127 127 142 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 128 128 129 -[[image:1657011208596-209.png]] 130 130 145 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 131 131 132 -== 1.6 LED Indicators == 133 - 134 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 135 - 136 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 137 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet. 138 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="16" width="15"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state: 139 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 140 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds. 141 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 142 - 143 -* **ETH LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status. 144 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="15" width="15"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status. 145 - 146 146 ((( 147 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639** 148 +((( 149 +* ((( 150 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 148 148 ))) 152 +))) 149 149 150 - 151 -((( 152 -((( 153 - 154 +* ((( 155 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 154 154 ))) 157 +* ((( 158 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 155 155 ))) 160 +))) 156 156 157 -= 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 158 158 159 - TheLG308Nis configured as aWiFiAccess Point by default. Usercan access andconfigurethe LG308N after connecting toits WiFinetwork,or via its Ethernet port.163 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 160 160 165 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 161 161 162 - ==2.1Find IP address of LG308N==167 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 163 163 164 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 165 165 166 - [[image:1657011715859-829.png]]170 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 167 167 172 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 168 168 169 - Atthefirst boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFietwork called(%style="color:green"%)**//dragino-xxxxxx//**(%%)withpassword:174 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 170 170 171 - (% style="color:red"%)Note:In latest versionfirmware, it has beenpassword protectedandthe passwordis: dragino+dragino176 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 172 172 173 -[[image:165241 3127647-377.png]]178 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 174 174 175 175 176 -((( 177 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 181 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 178 178 179 - 180 -))) 183 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 181 181 182 - ===2.1.2 Connect via WAN port with DHCP IPfromrouter===185 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 183 183 184 -[[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 185 - 186 186 ((( 187 - Alternatively,connect theLG308N** __WANport__** toyourrouterandLG308Nwillobtainan IP addressfrom your router.In therouter'smanagementportal, you should beabletofind what IPaddresstherouterhas assigned to theLG308N.You can also use this IP to connect.188 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 190 191 -((( 192 - 193 -))) 192 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 194 194 195 - ===2.1.3Connect via LANport with direct connection from PC ===194 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 196 196 197 -[[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 198 198 199 199 ((( 200 - The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCProuter by default,usercan connect thePC toLANportand setPCtoDHCPmode,itwillget IP fromLANport and be able to access to thedevice.Thedefault IPinLAN portis 10.130.1.1198 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 201 201 ))) 202 202 203 203 202 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 204 204 205 - ===2.1.4Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===204 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 206 206 207 -[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]] 208 208 207 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 209 209 210 -If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 211 211 210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 212 212 212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 213 213 214 -=== 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 215 215 216 - The**LANport** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for accessifserdoesn'tconnecttouplink router.215 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 217 217 218 - 219 - 220 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 221 - 222 222 **Web Interface** 223 223 224 -Open a browser on the PC and type the L G308N ip address (depends on your connect method)219 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 225 225 226 226 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 227 227 ... ... @@ -241,121 +241,101 @@ 241 241 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 242 242 243 243 244 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 245 245 246 -== 3.1 Overview == 247 247 248 -((( 249 -LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 250 -))) 241 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 251 251 243 +== 3.1 Overview == 244 + 245 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 246 + 252 252 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 253 * **WiFi Client Mode** 254 254 * **WiFi AP Mode** 255 255 * **Cellular Mode** 256 256 252 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 257 257 254 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 258 258 256 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 259 259 260 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 261 261 262 -By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 263 - 264 -[[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 265 - 266 - 267 267 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 268 268 269 -In the WiFi Client Mode, L G308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.261 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 270 270 271 271 ((( 272 272 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 273 273 ))) 274 274 275 -[[image:165 7012573321-862.png]]267 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 276 276 277 277 ((( 278 278 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 279 - 280 - 281 281 ))) 282 282 283 -== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 284 284 285 - Ifthe LG308N has 3G/4GCellular modem, user can useitas maininternetconnection or backup.274 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 286 286 276 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 287 287 288 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 278 +((( 279 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 280 +))) 289 289 290 - Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.282 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 291 291 292 -[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 293 293 285 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 294 294 295 - 296 296 ((( 297 - 298 -))) 299 - 300 -((( 301 301 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 302 302 ))) 303 303 291 + 304 304 ((( 305 305 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 306 - 307 - 308 308 ))) 309 309 310 -((( 311 -[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]] 312 -))) 296 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 313 313 298 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 314 314 315 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 316 316 301 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 302 + 317 317 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 318 318 319 319 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 320 -* Yellow 't use it for internet connection.321 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn 't connected.306 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 307 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 322 322 323 -[[image:165 7012821329-972.png]]309 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 324 324 325 325 326 -= 4. 312 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 327 327 328 -L G308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.314 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 329 329 330 -((( 331 -[[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 332 -))) 316 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 333 333 334 -This chapter describes how to use the L G308N(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])318 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 335 335 320 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 336 336 337 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 338 338 323 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 339 339 340 -((( 341 341 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 342 -))) 343 343 344 -((( 345 -((( 346 -Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 347 -))) 348 -))) 327 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 349 349 350 -((( 351 -[[image:1657013108723-531.png]] 329 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 352 352 353 - 354 -))) 331 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 355 355 356 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 357 357 358 - 359 359 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 360 360 361 361 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -365,18 +365,16 @@ 365 365 366 366 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 367 367 368 -((( 369 369 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 370 -))) 371 371 345 + 372 372 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 373 373 348 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 349 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 350 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 351 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 374 374 375 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 376 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 377 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 378 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 379 - 380 380 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 381 381 382 382 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] ... ... @@ -387,13 +387,9 @@ 387 387 388 388 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 389 389 390 - 391 391 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 392 392 393 - 394 -((( 395 395 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 396 -))) 397 397 398 398 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 399 399 ... ... @@ -400,40 +400,31 @@ 400 400 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 401 401 402 402 403 -== 4.2 G308N to connect to TTN v3 ==372 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 404 404 405 -((( 406 -You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 407 -))) 374 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 408 408 409 -((( 410 -Make sure your LG308N has a working Internet Connection first. 411 -))) 376 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 412 412 413 -((( 414 414 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 415 -))) 416 416 417 417 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 418 418 419 419 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 420 420 421 - 422 422 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 423 423 424 -[[image:165 7014479765-850.png]]386 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 425 425 426 - 427 427 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 428 428 429 429 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 430 430 431 431 432 -== 4.3 393 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 433 433 434 -We also need to set the frequency plan in L G308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.395 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 435 435 436 - 437 437 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 438 438 439 439 ... ... @@ -442,154 +442,110 @@ 442 442 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 443 443 444 444 445 - ==4.4==405 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 446 446 447 -((( 448 448 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 449 -))) 450 450 451 -((( 452 452 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 453 -))) 454 454 455 455 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 456 456 457 -((( 458 458 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 459 -))) 460 460 461 -((( 462 462 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 463 -))) 464 464 465 465 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 466 466 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 467 467 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 468 468 469 -((( 470 - 471 - 472 472 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 473 -))) 474 474 475 475 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 476 476 477 477 478 -((( 479 479 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 480 480 481 - 482 -))) 483 - 484 -((( 485 485 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 486 -))) 487 487 488 -((( 489 489 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 490 -))) 491 491 492 -[[image:165 7014671459-433.png]]432 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 493 493 494 - 495 495 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 496 496 497 - 498 498 Start Register the end device 499 499 500 500 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 501 501 502 -((( 503 503 Select OTAA activation mode 504 504 505 - 506 -))) 507 507 508 -((( 509 509 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 510 -))) 511 511 512 512 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 513 513 514 514 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 515 515 516 - 517 517 [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 518 518 519 519 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 520 520 521 - 522 522 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 523 523 524 -((( 525 525 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 526 526 527 - 528 -))) 529 529 530 -((( 531 531 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 532 -))) 533 533 534 -((( 535 535 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 536 -))) 537 537 538 538 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 539 539 540 540 541 -= 5. 465 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 542 542 543 -== 5.1 467 +== 5.1 Home == 544 544 545 545 Shows the system running status. 546 546 547 -[[image:165 7014949846-507.png]]471 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 548 548 549 549 550 -== 5.2 474 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 551 551 552 -=== 5.2.1 476 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 553 553 554 -((( 555 555 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 556 -))) 557 557 558 -((( 559 -Different LG308N hardware version can support different frequency range: 560 -))) 480 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 561 561 562 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.563 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920482 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 483 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 564 564 565 -((( 566 566 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 567 -))) 568 568 569 569 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 570 570 571 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**489 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 572 572 491 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 573 573 574 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 575 575 576 - TheLG308Ncan communicate withLoRaWANABPEnd Nodewithout the need of LoRaWAN server. Itcan be usedinsome cases such as:494 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 577 577 496 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 497 + 578 578 * No internet connection. 579 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> doc:Main.MQTT.WebHome]]).499 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 580 580 581 -((( 582 - 501 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 583 583 584 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 585 -))) 586 - 587 587 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 588 588 589 589 590 -== 5.3 506 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 591 591 592 -=== 5.3.1 508 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 593 593 594 594 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 595 595 ... ... @@ -597,135 +597,124 @@ 597 597 598 598 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:** 599 599 600 -~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, L G308N will use the actually value from GPS module.516 +~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, DLOS8N will use the actually value from GPS module. 601 601 602 602 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 603 603 604 - **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter.WebHome]]**520 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 605 605 606 606 523 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 607 607 608 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 609 - 610 610 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 611 611 527 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 612 612 613 -((( 614 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 615 615 530 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 616 616 617 - 618 -))) 619 - 620 -=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 621 - 622 -((( 623 623 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 624 -))) 625 625 626 -((( 627 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 628 -))) 534 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 629 629 630 630 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 631 631 632 632 633 -== 5.4 539 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 634 634 635 -((( 636 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 637 -))) 541 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 638 638 639 -((( 640 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 641 -))) 543 +Instruction: 642 642 545 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 643 643 644 644 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 645 645 646 646 550 +== 5.5 System == 647 647 648 -== 5.5 552 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 649 649 650 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 651 - 652 652 Shows the system info: 653 653 654 654 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 655 655 656 656 559 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 657 657 658 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 659 - 660 660 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 661 661 662 -((( 663 663 **__System Password:__** 664 -))) 665 665 666 -((( 667 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 668 -))) 565 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 669 669 670 -((( 671 671 This page can be used to set the password for them. 672 -))) 673 673 674 674 ((( 675 - **__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.570 + 676 676 ))) 677 677 678 -((( 679 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 573 +**__Timezone:__** 680 680 575 +Set device timezone. 681 681 577 +((( 682 682 683 683 ))) 684 684 685 - === 5.5.3 System~-~-> Network ===581 +**__Port forwarding:__** 686 686 583 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 584 + 585 + 586 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 587 + 687 687 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 688 688 689 -((( 690 -**__LAN Settings: __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 691 -))) 590 +**__LAN Settings:__** 692 692 592 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 593 + 693 693 ((( 694 - __**WANSettings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port595 + 695 695 ))) 696 696 598 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 599 + 600 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 601 + 697 697 ((( 698 - __**WiFiSettings: **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client603 + 699 699 ))) 700 700 606 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 701 701 608 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 702 702 703 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 704 704 705 - LG308NWiFiSettings.611 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 706 706 613 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 614 + 707 707 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 708 708 709 709 618 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 710 710 711 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 712 - 713 713 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 714 714 715 715 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 716 716 717 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For L G308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.624 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 718 718 719 719 627 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 720 720 721 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 722 - 723 723 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 724 724 725 725 632 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 726 726 727 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 728 - 729 729 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 730 730 731 731 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -736,21 +736,18 @@ 736 736 737 737 Please see this document for detail: 738 738 739 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L G308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]644 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 740 740 741 -((( 742 - 743 -))) 744 744 647 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 745 745 746 - R-SSH is for remote access device andmanagement,introductionforhowto use: **[[Remote:Main.Remote.WebHome]]**649 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 747 747 748 748 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 749 749 750 750 654 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 751 751 752 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 753 - 754 754 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 755 755 756 756 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -757,23 +757,17 @@ 757 757 758 758 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 759 759 760 - 761 761 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 762 762 763 763 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 764 764 765 765 766 -((( 767 767 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 768 -))) 769 769 770 -((( 771 771 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 772 -))) 773 773 774 774 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 775 775 776 - 777 777 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 778 778 779 779 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. ... ... @@ -782,6 +782,7 @@ 782 782 783 783 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 784 784 681 + 785 785 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 786 786 787 787 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -788,67 +788,66 @@ 788 788 789 789 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 790 790 791 - 792 792 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 793 793 794 794 691 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 795 795 796 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 797 - 798 798 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 799 799 800 800 ((( 801 801 802 - 803 - 804 804 ))) 805 805 806 -=== 5.5.10 699 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 807 807 808 808 [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 809 809 810 810 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 811 811 705 +((( 706 + 707 +))) 812 812 709 +== 5.6 LogRead == 813 813 814 -== 5.6 711 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 815 815 816 - ===5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===713 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 817 817 818 818 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 819 819 820 -[[image:1657069890320-513.png]] 717 +((( 718 + 719 +))) 821 821 721 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 822 822 823 - 824 - 825 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 826 - 827 827 Show the system log 828 828 829 -[[image:165 7069922599-794.png]]725 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 830 830 831 831 728 += 6. More features = 832 832 833 -= 6. features =730 +== 6.1 More instructions == 834 834 835 - == 6.1Mores ==732 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 836 836 837 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 734 +((( 735 + 736 +))) 838 838 738 += 7. Linux System = 839 839 740 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 840 840 841 -= 7. System=742 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 842 842 843 - TheLG308Nis basedontheOpenWrtLinux system.Itisopensource,andusersarefree toconfigure andmodifytheLinuxsettings.744 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 844 844 746 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 845 845 846 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 847 - 848 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 849 - 850 -IP address: IP address of LG308N 851 - 852 852 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 853 853 854 854 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -855,65 +855,44 @@ 855 855 856 856 Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 857 857 858 - 859 859 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 860 860 861 861 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 862 862 863 - 864 864 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 865 865 866 -[[image:165 7070133275-283.png]]760 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 867 867 868 868 763 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 869 869 870 -== 7.2Edit andTransfer files==765 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 871 871 872 -((( 873 -The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 874 -))) 875 - 876 -((( 877 877 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 878 -))) 879 879 880 -((( 881 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LG308N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 882 -))) 769 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 883 883 884 -((( 885 885 Screenshot is as below: 886 -))) 887 887 888 888 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 889 889 890 890 891 -== 7.3 776 +== 7.3 File System == 892 892 893 -((( 894 -((( 895 -The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot. 896 -))) 778 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 897 897 780 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 898 898 899 -((( 900 -The Linux system use around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage. 901 -))) 902 -))) 782 +You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 903 903 904 904 785 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 905 905 906 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==787 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 907 907 908 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 909 - 910 -((( 911 911 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 912 -))) 913 913 914 -((( 915 915 **In Linux Console run:** 916 -))) 917 917 918 918 ((( 919 919 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list ... ... @@ -956,74 +956,37 @@ 956 956 957 957 ((( 958 958 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 959 - 960 - 961 - 962 962 ))) 963 963 964 -= 8. 836 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 965 965 966 966 839 += 9. FAQ = 967 967 968 -= 9. FAQ=841 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 969 969 970 - ==9.1 HowcanI configureforacustomizedfrequency band? ==843 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: 971 971 972 -((( 973 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 974 -))) 845 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 975 975 976 -((( 977 - 978 -))) 979 979 980 -== 9.2 848 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 981 981 982 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes:Main.Notes.WebHome]]**850 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 983 983 984 984 985 -== 9.3 853 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 986 986 987 -((( 988 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 989 -))) 855 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 990 990 991 -((( 992 992 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 993 -))) 994 994 995 995 996 -== 9.4 860 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 997 997 998 998 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 999 999 1000 1000 1001 -== 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? == 1002 - 1003 -Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 1004 - 1005 - 1006 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:** 1007 - 1008 -ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1009 - 1010 -OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1011 - 1012 - 1013 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:** 1014 - 1015 -First export the gpio27 and set to out 1016 - 1017 -echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export 1018 - 1019 -echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction 1020 - 1021 -ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1022 - 1023 -OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1024 - 1025 - 1026 - 1027 1027 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1028 1028 1029 1029 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == ... ... @@ -1042,31 +1042,23 @@ 1042 1042 1043 1043 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 1044 1044 1045 -((( 1046 1046 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 1047 -))) 1048 1048 1049 1049 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1050 1050 1051 1051 888 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1052 1052 1053 - ==10.2 How to recovertheLG308N ifthefirmware crashes ==890 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 1054 1054 1055 -((( 1056 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1057 -))) 892 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 1058 1058 1059 -((( 1060 - 1061 -))) 1062 1062 1063 -== 10.3 I configured L G308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==895 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1064 1064 1065 -[[image:165 7071488240-907.png]]897 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1066 1066 1067 -((( 1068 -The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1069 -))) 899 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1070 1070 1071 1071 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1072 1072 ... ... @@ -1073,69 +1073,59 @@ 1073 1073 1074 1074 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1075 1075 1076 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01'sLAN port906 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1077 1077 1078 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 908 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 909 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 910 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1079 1079 1080 1080 As below photo: 1081 1081 1082 1082 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1083 1083 1084 -3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access L G308N via Web or Console.916 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1085 1085 918 +Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1086 1086 1087 1087 1088 1088 = 11. Order Info = 1089 1089 923 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1090 1090 1091 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**// PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **925 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1092 1092 1093 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 927 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 928 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1094 1094 1095 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1096 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 930 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1097 1097 1098 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 932 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 933 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 934 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 935 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1099 1099 1100 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1101 - 1102 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1103 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1104 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1105 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1106 - 1107 1107 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1108 1108 1109 1109 1110 1110 = 12. Packing Info = 1111 1111 1112 -((( 1113 - 1114 - 1115 1115 **Package Includes**: 1116 1116 1117 -* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1 1118 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1119 -* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used 944 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 945 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1120 1120 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1121 -))) 1122 1122 1123 -((( 1124 - 1125 - 1126 1126 **Dimension and weight**: 1127 -))) 1128 1128 1129 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1130 -* Weight: 450g 1131 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1132 -* Weight: 2.5kg 950 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 951 +* Weight: 187g 952 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 953 +* Weight: 300g 954 +* 1133 1133 1134 - 1135 - 1136 1136 = 13. Support = 1137 1137 1138 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> doc:Main.WebHome]].958 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1139 1139 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1140 1140 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1141 1141 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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