Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -104,11 +104,9 @@ 104 104 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 105 105 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 106 106 107 - 108 - 109 - 110 110 == 1.3 Features == 111 111 109 + 112 112 * Open Source Linux system 113 113 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 114 114 * Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators ... ... @@ -115,9 +115,6 @@ 115 115 * LoRaWAN Gateway 116 116 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 117 117 118 - 119 - 120 - 121 121 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 122 122 123 123 [[image:1657011152828-178.png]] ... ... @@ -133,19 +133,17 @@ 133 133 134 134 LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 135 135 136 -* **Power LED 5" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.137 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="1 6" width="15"]] : No function yet.138 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height=" 16" width="15"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:131 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 132 +* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 133 +* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state: 139 139 ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 140 140 ** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds. 141 141 ** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 142 142 143 -* **ETH LED** 5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.144 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="1 5" width="15"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.138 +* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status. 139 +* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status. 145 145 146 -((( 147 147 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639** 148 -))) 149 149 150 150 151 151 ((( ... ... @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ 156 156 157 157 = 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 158 158 159 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the L G308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.152 +The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 160 160 161 161 162 162 == 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N == ... ... @@ -255,11 +255,9 @@ 255 255 * **Cellular Mode** 256 256 257 257 258 - 259 - 260 260 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 261 261 262 -By default, the L G308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:253 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 263 263 264 264 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 265 265 ... ... @@ -337,15 +337,11 @@ 337 337 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 338 338 339 339 340 -((( 341 341 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 342 -))) 343 343 344 344 ((( 345 -((( 346 346 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 347 347 ))) 348 -))) 349 349 350 350 ((( 351 351 [[image:1657013108723-531.png]] ... ... @@ -377,6 +377,7 @@ 377 377 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 378 378 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 379 379 367 + 380 380 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 381 381 382 382 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] ... ... @@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ 400 400 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 401 401 402 402 403 -== 4.2 Configure L G308N to connect to TTN v3 ==391 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 404 404 405 405 ((( 406 406 You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3. ... ... @@ -884,25 +884,25 @@ 884 884 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 885 885 886 886 887 -== 7.3 875 +== 7.3 File System == 888 888 889 889 ((( 878 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 879 +))) 880 + 890 890 ((( 891 -The L G308Nhasa 16MB flashanda 64MBRAM.The/var and /tmp directoryarein theRAM, contentsstoredin/tmpand /varwill be erased afterreboot the device. Other directoriesarein the flashand will keep after reboot.882 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 892 892 ))) 893 893 894 - 895 895 ((( 896 - The Linux system use around8MB ~~10MB flash size which meansthere is not much room for userto store data intheLG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.886 +You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 897 897 ))) 898 -))) 899 899 900 900 890 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 901 901 902 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==892 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 903 903 904 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 905 - 906 906 ((( 907 907 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 908 908 ))) ... ... @@ -952,19 +952,15 @@ 952 952 953 953 ((( 954 954 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 955 - 956 - 957 - 958 958 ))) 959 959 960 -= 8. 945 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 961 961 962 962 948 += 9. FAQ = 963 963 964 -= 9. FAQ=950 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 965 965 966 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 967 - 968 968 ((( 969 969 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 970 970 ))) ... ... @@ -973,15 +973,15 @@ 973 973 974 974 ))) 975 975 976 -== 9.2 960 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 977 977 978 978 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 979 979 980 980 981 -== 9.3 965 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 982 982 983 983 ((( 984 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the L G308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.968 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 985 985 ))) 986 986 987 987 ((( ... ... @@ -989,37 +989,11 @@ 989 989 ))) 990 990 991 991 992 -== 9.4 976 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 993 993 994 994 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 995 995 996 996 997 -== 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? == 998 - 999 -Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 1000 - 1001 - 1002 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:** 1003 - 1004 -ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1005 - 1006 -OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1007 - 1008 - 1009 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:** 1010 - 1011 -First export the gpio27 and set to out 1012 - 1013 -echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export 1014 - 1015 -echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction 1016 - 1017 -ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1018 - 1019 -OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1020 - 1021 - 1022 - 1023 1023 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1024 1024 1025 1025 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == ... ... @@ -1045,9 +1045,8 @@ 1045 1045 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1046 1046 1047 1047 1006 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1048 1048 1049 -== 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1050 - 1051 1051 ((( 1052 1052 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1053 1053 ))) ... ... @@ -1056,12 +1056,12 @@ 1056 1056 1057 1057 ))) 1058 1058 1059 -== 10.3 I configured L G308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1016 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1060 1060 1061 -[[image:165 7071488240-907.png]]1018 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1062 1062 1063 1063 ((( 1064 -The L G308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.1021 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1065 1065 ))) 1066 1066 1067 1067 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. ... ... @@ -1069,37 +1069,37 @@ 1069 1069 1070 1070 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1071 1071 1072 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01'sLAN port1029 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1073 1073 1074 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1031 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1032 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1033 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1075 1075 1076 1076 As below photo: 1077 1077 1078 1078 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1079 1079 1080 -3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access L G308N via Web or Console.1039 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1081 1081 1041 +Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1082 1082 1083 1083 1084 1084 = 11. Order Info = 1085 1085 1046 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1086 1086 1087 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**// PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **1048 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1088 1088 1089 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1050 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1051 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1090 1090 1091 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1092 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1053 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1093 1093 1094 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1055 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1056 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1057 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1058 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1095 1095 1096 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1097 - 1098 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1099 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1100 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1101 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1102 - 1103 1103 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1104 1104 1105 1105 ... ... @@ -1106,19 +1106,14 @@ 1106 1106 = 12. Packing Info = 1107 1107 1108 1108 ((( 1109 - 1110 - 1111 1111 **Package Includes**: 1067 +))) 1112 1112 1113 -* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1 1114 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1115 -* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used 1069 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1070 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1116 1116 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1117 -))) 1118 1118 1119 1119 ((( 1120 - 1121 - 1122 1122 **Dimension and weight**: 1123 1123 ))) 1124 1124 ... ... @@ -1127,8 +1127,6 @@ 1127 1127 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1128 1128 * Weight: 2.5kg 1129 1129 1130 - 1131 - 1132 1132 = 13. Support = 1133 1133 1134 1134 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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