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edited by Xiaoling
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Title
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1 -LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
10 +
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
13 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
18 += 1. Introduction =
13 13  
20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
14 14  
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -= 1.  Introduction =
21 -
22 -== 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
23 -
24 -
25 25  (((
26 -(((
27 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
40 40  )))
41 -)))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 45  )))
46 46  
47 -[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
48 48  
49 49  
50 -== 1.2  Specifications ==
45 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
51 51  
47 +**Hardware System:**
52 52  
53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
54 -
55 55  (((
56 56   Linux Part:
57 57  )))
... ... @@ -60,18 +60,18 @@
60 60  * 64MB RAM
61 61  * 16MB Flash
62 62  
63 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
57 +**Interface:**
64 64  
65 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
59 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66 66  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67 67  * LoRaWAN Wireless
68 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
62 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
69 69  * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
70 70  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
71 71  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
72 72  * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
73 73  
74 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
68 +**WiFi Spec:**
75 75  
76 76  * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
77 77  * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
... ... @@ -84,9 +84,9 @@
84 84  ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
85 85  ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
86 86  
87 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
81 +**LoRa Spec:**
88 88  
89 -* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
83 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
90 90  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
91 91  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
92 92  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
... ... @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@
95 95  * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
96 96  * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
97 97  
98 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
92 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
99 99  
100 100  * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
101 101  * Standard Size SIM Slot
... ... @@ -104,124 +104,125 @@
104 104  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
101 +**Power over Ethernet:**
107 107  
103 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
104 +* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
105 +* Thermal cut off.
106 +* Short circuit protection.
107 +* Over current protection
108 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
109 +* Enhanced surge protection
108 108  
111 +== 1.3 Features ==
109 109  
110 -== 1.3  Features ==
111 -
112 -* Open Source Linux system
113 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system
113 113  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
114 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
115 -* LoRaWAN Gateway
116 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
115 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
116 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
117 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
118 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
119 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering
120 +* Far seeing LED indicator
121 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
122 +* External fiber glass antenna
123 +* Auto-Provision
124 +* Remote Monitoring
125 +* 802.3af PoE
126 +* IP65
127 +* Lighting Protection
128 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
117 117  
130 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
118 118  
132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
119 119  
120 120  
121 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
135 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
122 122  
123 -[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
137 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
124 124  
125 125  
126 -== 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
140 +== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
127 127  
142 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
128 128  
129 -[[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
130 130  
145 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
131 131  
132 -== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
133 -
134 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
135 -
136 -* **Power LED  **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
137 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet. 
138 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="16" width="15"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
139 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
140 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
141 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
142 -
143 -* **ETH LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
144 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="15" width="15"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
145 -
146 146  (((
147 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
148 +(((
149 +* (((
150 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
148 148  )))
152 +)))
149 149  
150 -
151 -(((
152 -(((
153 -
154 +* (((
155 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
154 154  )))
157 +* (((
158 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
155 155  )))
160 +)))
156 156  
157 -= 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
158 158  
159 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
163 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
160 160  
165 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
161 161  
162 -== 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
167 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
163 163  
164 -=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
165 165  
166 -[[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
170 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
167 167  
172 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
168 168  
169 -At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
174 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
170 170  
171 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino
176 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
172 172  
173 -[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
178 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
174 174  
175 175  
176 -(((
177 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
181 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
178 178  
179 -
180 -)))
183 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
181 181  
182 -=== 2.1.2  Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
185 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
183 183  
184 -[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
185 -
186 186  (((
187 -Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
188 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
188 188  )))
189 189  
190 190  
191 -(((
192 -
193 -)))
192 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
194 194  
195 -=== 2.1.3  Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
194 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
196 196  
197 -[[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
198 198  
199 199  (((
200 -The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
198 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
201 201  )))
202 202  
203 203  
202 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
204 204  
205 -=== 2.1.4  Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
204 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
206 206  
207 -[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
208 208  
207 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
209 209  
210 -If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
211 211  
210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
212 212  
212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
213 213  
214 -=== 2.1.5  Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
215 215  
216 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
215 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
217 217  
218 -
219 -
220 -== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
221 -
222 222  **Web Interface**
223 223  
224 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
219 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
225 225  
226 226  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
227 227  
... ... @@ -241,117 +241,101 @@
241 241  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
242 242  
243 243  
244 -= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
245 245  
246 -== 3.1  Overview ==
247 247  
248 -(((
249 -LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
250 -)))
241 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
251 251  
243 +== 3.1 Overview ==
244 +
245 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
246 +
252 252  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
253 253  * **WiFi Client Mode**
254 254  * **WiFi AP Mode**
255 255  * **Cellular Mode**
256 256  
252 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
257 257  
254 +By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
258 258  
256 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
259 259  
260 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
261 261  
262 -By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
263 -
264 -[[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
265 -
266 -
267 267  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
268 268  
269 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
261 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
270 270  
271 271  (((
272 272  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
273 273  )))
274 274  
275 -[[image:1657012573321-862.png]]
267 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
276 276  
277 277  (((
278 278  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
279 -
280 -
281 281  )))
282 282  
283 -== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
284 284  
285 -If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
274 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
286 286  
276 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
287 287  
288 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
278 +(((
279 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
280 +)))
289 289  
290 -Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.
282 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
291 291  
292 -[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]]
293 293  
285 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
294 294  
295 -
296 296  (((
297 -
298 -)))
299 -
300 -(((
301 301  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
302 302  )))
303 303  
291 +
304 304  (((
305 305  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
306 -
307 -
308 308  )))
309 309  
310 -(((
311 -[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]]
312 -)))
296 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
313 313  
298 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
314 314  
315 -== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
316 316  
301 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
302 +
317 317  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
318 318  
319 319  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
320 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
321 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
306 +* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
307 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
322 322  
323 -[[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
309 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
324 324  
325 325  
326 -= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
312 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
327 327  
328 -LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
314 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
329 329  
330 -(((
331 -[[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
332 -)))
316 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
333 333  
334 -This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
318 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
335 335  
320 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
336 336  
337 -== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
338 338  
323 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
339 339  
340 340  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
341 341  
342 -(((
343 -Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
344 -)))
327 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
345 345  
346 -(((
347 -[[image:1657013108723-531.png]]
329 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
348 348  
349 -
350 -)))
331 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
351 351  
352 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
353 353  
354 -
355 355  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
356 356  
357 357  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -361,18 +361,16 @@
361 361  
362 362  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
363 363  
364 -(((
365 365  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
366 -)))
367 367  
345 +
368 368  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
369 369  
348 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
349 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
350 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
351 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
370 370  
371 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
372 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
373 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
374 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
375 -
376 376  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
377 377  
378 378  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
... ... @@ -383,13 +383,9 @@
383 383  
384 384   [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
385 385  
386 -
387 387  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
388 388  
389 -
390 -(((
391 391  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
392 -)))
393 393  
394 394  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
395 395  
... ... @@ -396,40 +396,31 @@
396 396  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
397 397  
398 398  
399 -== 4.2  Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
372 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
400 400  
401 -(((
402 -You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
403 -)))
374 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
404 404  
405 -(((
406 -Make sure your LG308N has a working Internet Connection first.
407 -)))
376 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
408 408  
409 -(((
410 410  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
411 -)))
412 412  
413 413  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
414 414  
415 415  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.
416 416  
417 -
418 418  In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
419 419  
420 -[[image:1657014479765-850.png]]
386 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]
421 421  
422 -
423 423  In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
424 424  
425 425  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
426 426  
427 427  
428 -== 4.3  Configure frequency ==
393 +== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
429 429  
430 -We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
395 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
431 431  
432 -
433 433  [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
434 434  
435 435  
... ... @@ -438,154 +438,110 @@
438 438   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
439 439  
440 440  
441 -== 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
405 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device
442 442  
443 -(((
444 444  This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
445 -)))
446 446  
447 -(((
448 448  We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
449 -)))
450 450  
451 451  [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
452 452  
453 -(((
454 454  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
455 -)))
456 456  
457 -(((
458 458  Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
459 -)))
460 460  
461 461  * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
462 462  * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
463 463  * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
464 464  
465 -(((
466 -
467 -
468 468  A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
469 -)))
470 470  
471 471  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
472 472  
473 473  
474 -(((
475 475  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
476 476  
477 -
478 -)))
479 -
480 -(((
481 481  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
482 -)))
483 483  
484 -(((
485 485  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
486 -)))
487 487  
488 -[[image:1657014671459-433.png]]
432 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]
489 489  
490 -
491 491  Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
492 492  
493 -
494 494  Start Register the end device
495 495  
496 496  [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
497 497  
498 -(((
499 499  Select OTAA activation mode
500 500  
501 -
502 -)))
503 503  
504 -(((
505 505  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
506 -)))
507 507  
508 508  [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
509 509  
510 510  First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
511 511  
512 -
513 513  [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
514 514  
515 515  Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
516 516  
517 -
518 518  [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
519 519  
520 -(((
521 521  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
522 522  
523 -
524 -)))
525 525  
526 -(((
527 527  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
528 -)))
529 529  
530 -(((
531 531  (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.
532 -)))
533 533  
534 534  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
535 535  
536 536  
537 -= 5.  Web Configure Pages =
465 += 5. Web Configure Pages =
538 538  
539 -== 5.1  Home ==
467 +== 5.1 Home ==
540 540  
541 541  Shows the system running status.
542 542  
543 -[[image:1657014949846-507.png]]
471 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
544 544  
545 545  
546 -== 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
474 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
547 547  
548 -=== 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
476 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
549 549  
550 -(((
551 551  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
552 -)))
553 553  
554 -(((
555 -Different LG308N hardware version can support different frequency range:
556 -)))
480 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
557 557  
558 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
559 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
482 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
483 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
560 560  
561 -(((
562 562  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
563 -)))
564 564  
565 565  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
566 566  
567 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
489 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
568 568  
491 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
569 569  
570 -=== 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
571 571  
572 -The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
494 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
573 573  
496 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
497 +
574 574  * No internet connection.
575 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
499 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
576 576  
577 -(((
578 -
501 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
579 579  
580 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
581 -)))
582 -
583 583  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
584 584  
585 585  
586 -== 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
506 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
587 587  
588 -=== 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
508 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
589 589  
590 590  This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc
591 591  
... ... @@ -597,127 +597,120 @@
597 597  
598 598  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
599 599  
600 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
520 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
601 601  
602 602  
523 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
603 603  
604 -=== 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
605 -
606 606  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
607 607  
527 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
608 608  
609 -(((
610 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
611 611  
530 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
612 612  
613 -
614 -)))
615 -
616 -=== 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
617 -
618 -(((
619 619  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
620 -)))
621 621  
622 -(((
623 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
624 -)))
534 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
625 625  
626 626  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
627 627  
628 628  
629 -== 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
539 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
630 630  
631 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
541 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
632 632  
633 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
543 +Instruction:
634 634  
545 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
635 635  
636 636  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
637 637  
638 638  
550 +== 5.5 System ==
639 639  
640 -== 5.5  System ==
552 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
641 641  
642 -=== 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
643 -
644 644  Shows the system info:
645 645  
646 646  [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
647 647  
648 648  
559 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
649 649  
650 -=== 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
651 -
652 652  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
653 653  
654 -(((
655 655  **__System Password:__**
656 -)))
657 657  
658 -(((
659 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
660 -)))
565 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
661 661  
662 -(((
663 663  This page can be used to set the password for them.
664 -)))
665 665  
666 666  (((
667 -**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone.
570 +
668 668  )))
669 669  
670 -(((
671 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
573 +**__Timezone:__**
672 672  
575 +Set device timezone.
673 673  
577 +(((
674 674  
675 675  )))
676 676  
677 -=== 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
581 +**__Port forwarding:__**
678 678  
583 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
584 +
585 +
586 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
587 +
679 679  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
680 680  
681 -(((
682 -**__LAN Settings:  __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
683 -)))
590 +**__LAN Settings:__**
684 684  
592 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
593 +
685 685  (((
686 -__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port
595 +
687 687  )))
688 688  
598 +__**WAN Settings:**__
599 +
600 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
601 +
689 689  (((
690 -__**WiFi Settings:  **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
603 +
691 691  )))
692 692  
606 +__**WiFi Settings:**__
693 693  
608 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
694 694  
695 -=== 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
696 696  
697 -LG308N WiFi Settings.
611 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
698 698  
613 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
614 +
699 699  [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
700 700  
701 701  
618 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
702 702  
703 -=== 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
704 -
705 705  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
706 706  
707 707  [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]]
708 708  
709 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
624 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
710 710  
711 711  
627 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
712 712  
713 -=== 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
714 -
715 715  [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
716 716  
717 717  
632 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
718 718  
719 -=== 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
720 -
721 721  Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
722 722  
723 723  [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
... ... @@ -728,21 +728,18 @@
728 728  
729 729  Please see this document for detail:
730 730  
731 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
644 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
732 732  
733 -(((
734 -
735 -)))
736 736  
647 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
737 737  
738 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
649 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
739 739  
740 740  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
741 741  
742 742  
654 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
743 743  
744 -=== 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
745 -
746 746  We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
747 747  
748 748  * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
... ... @@ -749,23 +749,17 @@
749 749  
750 750  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
751 751  
752 -
753 753  * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
754 754  
755 755  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
756 756  
757 757  
758 -(((
759 759  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
760 -)))
761 761  
762 -(((
763 763  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
764 -)))
765 765  
766 766  [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
767 767  
768 -
769 769  Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade.
770 770  
771 771  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
... ... @@ -774,6 +774,7 @@
774 774  
775 775  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
776 776  
681 +
777 777  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
778 778  
779 779  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -780,67 +780,66 @@
780 780  
781 781  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
782 782  
783 -
784 784  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
785 785  
786 786  
691 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
787 787  
788 -=== 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
789 -
790 790  [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
791 791  
792 792  (((
793 793  
794 -
795 -
796 796  )))
797 797  
798 -=== 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
699 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
799 799  
800 800  [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]]
801 801  
802 802  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
803 803  
705 +(((
706 +
707 +)))
804 804  
709 +== 5.6 LogRead ==
805 805  
806 -== 5.6  LogRead ==
711 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
807 807  
808 -=== 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
713 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
809 809  
810 810  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
811 811  
812 -[[image:1657069890320-513.png]]
717 +(((
718 +
719 +)))
813 813  
721 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
814 814  
815 -
816 -
817 -=== 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
818 -
819 819  Show the system log
820 820  
821 -[[image:1657069922599-794.png]]
725 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
822 822  
823 823  
728 += 6. More features =
824 824  
825 -= 6.  More features =
730 +== 6.1 More instructions ==
826 826  
827 -== 6.1  More instructions ==
732 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
828 828  
829 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
734 +(((
735 +
736 +)))
830 830  
738 += 7. Linux System =
831 831  
740 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
832 832  
833 -= 7.  Linux System =
742 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
834 834  
835 -The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
744 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
836 836  
746 +IP address:  IP address of DLOS8N
837 837  
838 -== 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
839 -
840 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
841 -
842 -IP address:  IP address of LG308N
843 -
844 844  Port:         22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)
845 845  
846 846  User Name:      (% style="color:green" %)**root**
... ... @@ -847,65 +847,44 @@
847 847  
848 848  Password:         (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default)
849 849  
850 -
851 851  After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
852 852  
853 853  [[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
854 854  
855 -
856 856  The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs.
857 857  
858 -[[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
760 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
859 859  
860 860  
763 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
861 861  
862 -== 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
765 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
863 863  
864 -(((
865 -The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
866 -)))
867 -
868 -(((
869 869  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
870 -)))
871 871  
872 -(((
873 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LG308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
874 -)))
769 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
875 875  
876 -(((
877 877  Screenshot is as below:
878 -)))
879 879  
880 880  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
881 881  
882 882  
883 -== 7.3  File System ==
776 +== 7.3 File System ==
884 884  
885 -(((
886 -(((
887 -The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
888 -)))
778 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
889 889  
780 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
890 890  
891 -(((
892 -The Linux system use around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.
893 -)))
894 -)))
782 +You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
895 895  
896 896  
785 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
897 897  
898 -== 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
787 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
899 899  
900 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
901 -
902 -(((
903 903  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
904 -)))
905 905  
906 -(((
907 907  **In Linux Console run:**
908 -)))
909 909  
910 910  (((
911 911  (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
... ... @@ -948,74 +948,37 @@
948 948  
949 949  (((
950 950  (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
951 -
952 -
953 -
954 954  )))
955 955  
956 -= 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
836 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware =
957 957  
958 958  
839 += 9. FAQ =
959 959  
960 -= 9.  FAQ =
841 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
961 961  
962 -== 9.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
843 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
963 963  
964 -(((
965 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
966 -)))
845 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
967 967  
968 -(((
969 -
970 -)))
971 971  
972 -== 9.2  Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
848 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
973 973  
974 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
850 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
975 975  
976 976  
977 -== 9.3  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
853 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
978 978  
979 -(((
980 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
981 -)))
855 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
982 982  
983 -(((
984 984  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
985 -)))
986 986  
987 987  
988 -== 9.4  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
860 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
989 989  
990 990  It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
991 991  
992 992  
993 -== 9.5  Can I control the LEDs? ==
994 -
995 -Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
996 -
997 -
998 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:**
999 -
1000 -ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 
1001 -
1002 -OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness
1003 -
1004 -
1005 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:**
1006 -
1007 -First export the gpio27 and set to out
1008 -
1009 -echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export
1010 -
1011 -echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction
1012 -
1013 -ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1014 -
1015 -OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1016 -
1017 -
1018 -
1019 1019  = 10. Trouble Shooting =
1020 1020  
1021 1021  == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
... ... @@ -1034,31 +1034,23 @@
1034 1034  
1035 1035   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
1036 1036  
1037 -(((
1038 1038  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
1039 -)))
1040 1040  
1041 1041  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1042 1042  
1043 1043  
888 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
1044 1044  
1045 -== 10.2  How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
890 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
1046 1046  
1047 -(((
1048 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1049 -)))
892 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
1050 1050  
1051 -(((
1052 -
1053 -)))
1054 1054  
1055 -== 10.3 I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
895 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1056 1056  
1057 -[[image:1657071488240-907.png]]
897 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
1058 1058  
1059 -(((
1060 -The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1061 -)))
899 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1062 1062  
1063 1063  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
1064 1064  
... ... @@ -1065,69 +1065,59 @@
1065 1065  
1066 1066  Steps to connect via fall back IP:
1067 1067  
1068 -~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's LAN port
906 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port
1069 1069  
1070 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
908 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has
909 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and
910 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1071 1071  
1072 1072  As below photo:
1073 1073  
1074 1074  [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1075 1075  
1076 -3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console.
916 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console.
1077 1077  
918 +Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access.
1078 1078  
1079 1079  
1080 1080  = 11. Order Info =
1081 1081  
923 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
1082 1082  
1083 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **
925 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//**
1084 1084  
1085 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//**
927 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
928 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1086 1086  
1087 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1088 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
930 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1089 1089  
1090 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
932 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
933 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
934 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
935 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1091 1091  
1092 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//**
1093 -
1094 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1095 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1096 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1097 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1098 -
1099 1099  More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1100 1100  
1101 1101  
1102 1102  = 12. Packing Info =
1103 1103  
1104 -(((
1105 -
1106 -
1107 1107  **Package Includes**:
1108 1108  
1109 -* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1
1110 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1111 -* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used
944 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
945 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1112 1112  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1113 -)))
1114 1114  
1115 -(((
1116 -
1117 -
1118 1118  **Dimension and weight**:
1119 -)))
1120 1120  
1121 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1122 -* Weight: 450g
1123 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1124 -* Weight: 2.5kg
950 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
951 +* Weight: 187g
952 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
953 +* Weight: 300g
954 +*
1125 1125  
1126 -
1127 -
1128 1128  = 13. Support =
1129 1129  
1130 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
958 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1131 1131  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1132 1132  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1133 1133  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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