Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -L G308N- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual1 +DLOS8N - Content
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... ... @@ -1,57 +1,51 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:165 7010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 6 6 10 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 13 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 18 += 1. Introduction = 13 13 20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 14 14 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 -= 1. Introduction = 21 - 22 -== 1.1 What is the LG308N == 23 - 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 -((( 27 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 - TheLG308N uses(% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.Itincludes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -L G308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%)(% style="color:blue" %)**customizedthe frequency bands**(%%)to use in their own LoRa network.31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 -L G308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 40 40 ))) 41 -))) 42 42 43 43 ((( 44 - 39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 45 45 ))) 46 46 47 -[[image:165 7010949218-224.png]]42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 48 48 49 49 50 -== 1.2 45 +== 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 47 +**Hardware System:** 52 52 53 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 54 - 55 55 ((( 56 56 Linux Part: 57 57 ))) ... ... @@ -60,18 +60,18 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 63 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**57 +**Interface:** 64 64 65 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 259 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 66 66 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 67 67 * LoRaWAN Wireless 68 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A 62 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 69 69 * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 70 70 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 71 71 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 72 72 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 73 73 74 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**68 +**WiFi Spec:** 75 75 76 76 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 77 77 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -84,9 +84,9 @@ 84 84 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 85 85 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 86 86 87 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**81 +**LoRa Spec:** 88 88 89 -* Up to -14 2.5dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end83 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 90 90 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 91 91 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 92 92 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ 95 95 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 96 96 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 97 97 98 - (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**92 +**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 99 99 100 100 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 101 101 * Standard Size SIM Slot ... ... @@ -104,124 +104,123 @@ 104 104 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 105 105 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 106 106 101 +**Power over Ethernet:** 107 107 103 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 104 +* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 105 +* Thermal cut off. 106 +* Short circuit protection. 107 +* Over current protection 108 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 109 +* Enhanced surge protection 108 108 111 +== 1.3 Features == 109 109 110 -== 1.3 Features == 111 - 112 -* Open Source Linux system 113 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system 113 113 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 114 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 115 -* LoRaWAN Gateway 116 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 115 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 116 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 117 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 118 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 119 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering 120 +* Far seeing LED indicator 121 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 122 +* External fiber glass antenna 123 +* Auto-Provision 124 +* Remote Monitoring 125 +* 802.3af PoE 126 +* IP65 127 +* Lighting Protection 128 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 117 117 130 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 118 118 132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 119 119 120 120 121 -== 1. 4HardwareSystemStructure==135 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 122 122 123 -[[image:165 7011152828-178.png]]137 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 124 124 125 125 126 -== 1. 5LG308NApplications ==140 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 127 127 142 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 128 128 129 -[[image:1657011208596-209.png]] 130 130 145 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 131 131 132 -== 1.6 LED Indicators == 133 - 134 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 135 - 136 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 137 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet. 138 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="16" width="15"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state: 139 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 140 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds. 141 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 142 - 143 -* **ETH LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status. 144 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="15" width="15"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status. 145 - 146 146 ((( 147 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639** 148 +((( 149 +* ((( 150 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 148 148 ))) 152 +))) 149 149 150 - 151 -((( 152 -((( 153 - 154 +* ((( 155 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 154 154 ))) 157 +* ((( 158 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 155 155 ))) 160 +))) 156 156 157 -= 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 158 158 159 - TheLG308Nis configured as aWiFiAccess Point by default. Usercan access andconfigurethe LG308N after connecting toits WiFinetwork,or via its Ethernet port.163 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 160 160 165 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 161 161 162 - ==2.1Find IP address of LG308N==167 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 163 163 164 -=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 165 165 166 - [[image:1657011715859-829.png]]170 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 167 167 172 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 168 168 169 - Atthefirst boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFietwork called(%style="color:green"%)**//dragino-xxxxxx//**(%%)withpassword:174 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 170 170 171 - (% style="color:red"%)Note:In latest versionfirmware, it has beenpassword protectedandthe passwordis: dragino+dragino176 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 172 172 173 -[[image:165241 3127647-377.png]]178 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 174 174 175 175 176 -((( 177 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 181 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 178 178 179 - 180 -))) 183 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 181 181 182 - ===2.1.2 Connect via WAN port with DHCP IPfromrouter===185 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 183 183 184 -[[image:1657011966663-484.png]] 185 - 186 186 ((( 187 - Alternatively,connect theLG308N** __WANport__** toyourrouterandLG308Nwillobtainan IP addressfrom your router.In therouter'smanagementportal, you should beabletofind what IPaddresstherouterhas assigned to theLG308N.You can also use this IP to connect.188 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 190 191 -((( 192 - 193 -))) 192 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 194 194 195 - ===2.1.3Connect via LANport with direct connection from PC ===194 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 196 196 197 -[[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 198 198 199 -((( 200 -The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 201 -))) 197 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 202 202 203 203 200 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 204 204 205 - ===2.1.4Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===202 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 206 206 207 -[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]] 208 208 205 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 209 209 210 -If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 211 211 208 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 212 212 210 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 213 213 214 -=== 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 215 215 216 - The**LANport** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for accessifserdoesn'tconnecttouplink router.213 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 217 217 218 - 219 - 220 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 221 - 222 222 **Web Interface** 223 223 224 -Open a browser on the PC and type the L G308N ip address (depends on your connect method)217 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 225 225 226 226 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 227 227 ... ... @@ -241,114 +241,94 @@ 241 241 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 242 242 243 243 244 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 245 245 246 -== 3.1 Overview == 247 247 248 -((( 249 -LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 250 -))) 239 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 251 251 241 +== 3.1 Overview == 242 + 243 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 244 + 252 252 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 253 253 * **WiFi Client Mode** 254 254 * **WiFi AP Mode** 255 255 * **Cellular Mode** 256 256 257 -== 3.2 250 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 258 258 259 259 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 260 260 261 -[[image:165 7012559318-672.png]]254 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 262 262 263 263 264 264 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 265 265 266 -In the WiFi Client Mode, L G308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.259 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 267 267 268 -((( 269 269 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 270 -))) 271 271 272 -[[image:165 7012573321-862.png]]263 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 273 273 274 - (((265 + 275 275 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 276 276 277 - 278 -))) 279 279 280 -== 3.4 Usebuilt-in 4G modemfor internet access==269 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 281 281 282 -If the L G308Nhas 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.271 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 283 283 284 284 285 -First, installtheMicro SIM card as belowdirection274 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 286 286 287 - Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.276 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 288 288 289 -[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 290 290 279 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="450" width="766"]] 291 291 292 292 293 -((( 294 - 295 -))) 296 - 297 -((( 298 298 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 299 -))) 300 300 301 - (((284 + 302 302 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 303 303 304 - 305 -))) 287 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 306 306 307 -((( 308 -[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]] 309 -))) 289 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 310 310 311 311 312 -== 3.5 292 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 313 313 314 314 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 315 315 316 -* GREEN Tick 36675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.317 -* Yellow 36705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.318 -* RED Cross 36787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.296 +* GREEN Tick [[image:1652421151598-130.png||height="23" width="24"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 297 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652421168047-470.png||height="22" width="21"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 298 +* RED Cross [[image:1652421179500-890.png||height="24" width="27"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 319 319 320 -[[image:165 7012821329-972.png]]300 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 321 321 322 322 323 -= 4. 303 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 324 324 325 -L G308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.305 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 326 326 327 -((( 328 -[[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 329 -))) 307 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 330 330 331 -This chapter describes how to use the L G308N(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])309 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 332 332 311 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 333 333 334 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 335 335 314 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 336 336 337 337 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 338 338 339 -((( 340 -Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 341 -))) 318 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 342 342 343 -((( 344 -[[image:1657013108723-531.png]] 320 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 345 345 346 - 347 -))) 322 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 348 348 349 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 350 350 351 - 352 352 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 353 353 354 354 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -358,18 +358,16 @@ 358 358 359 359 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 360 360 361 -((( 362 362 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 363 -))) 364 364 336 + 365 365 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 366 366 339 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 340 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 341 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 342 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 367 367 368 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 369 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 370 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 371 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 372 - 373 373 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 374 374 375 375 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] ... ... @@ -380,13 +380,9 @@ 380 380 381 381 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 382 382 383 - 384 384 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 385 385 386 - 387 -((( 388 388 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 389 -))) 390 390 391 391 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 392 392 ... ... @@ -393,40 +393,31 @@ 393 393 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 394 394 395 395 396 -== 4.2 363 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 397 397 398 -((( 399 -You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 400 -))) 365 +You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 401 401 402 -((( 403 -Make sure your LG308N has a working Internet Connection first. 404 -))) 367 +Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 405 405 406 -((( 407 407 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 408 -))) 409 409 410 410 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 411 411 412 412 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 413 413 414 - 415 415 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 416 416 417 -[[image:165 7014479765-850.png]]377 +[[image:1652422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]] 418 418 419 - 420 420 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 421 421 422 422 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 423 423 424 424 425 -== 4.3 384 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 426 426 427 -We also need to set the frequency plan in L G308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.386 +We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 428 428 429 - 430 430 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 431 431 432 432 ... ... @@ -435,154 +435,110 @@ 435 435 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 436 436 437 437 438 - ==4.4==396 +4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device 439 439 440 -((( 441 441 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. 442 -))) 443 443 444 -((( 445 445 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar. 446 -))) 447 447 448 448 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]] 449 449 450 -((( 451 451 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device. 452 -))) 453 453 454 -((( 455 455 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3: 456 -))) 457 457 458 458 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device. 459 459 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3. 460 460 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 461 461 462 -((( 463 - 464 - 465 465 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 466 -))) 467 467 468 468 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 469 469 470 470 471 -((( 472 472 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 473 473 474 - 475 -))) 476 - 477 -((( 478 478 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 479 -))) 480 480 481 -((( 482 482 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 483 -))) 484 484 485 -[[image:165 7014671459-433.png]]423 +[[image:1652422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]] 486 486 487 - 488 488 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 489 489 490 - 491 491 Start Register the end device 492 492 493 493 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] 494 494 495 -((( 496 496 Select OTAA activation mode 497 497 498 - 499 -))) 500 500 501 -((( 502 502 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 503 -))) 504 504 505 505 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]] 506 506 507 507 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 508 508 509 - 510 510 [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 511 511 512 512 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 513 513 514 - 515 515 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 516 516 517 -((( 518 518 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 519 519 520 - 521 -))) 522 522 523 -((( 524 524 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 525 -))) 526 526 527 -((( 528 528 (% style="color:red" %)Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display. 529 -))) 530 530 531 531 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 532 532 533 533 534 -= 5. 456 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 535 535 536 -== 5.1 458 +== 5.1 Home == 537 537 538 538 Shows the system running status. 539 539 540 -[[image:165 7014949846-507.png]]462 +[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 541 541 542 542 543 -== 5.2 465 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 544 544 545 -=== 5.2.1 467 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 546 546 547 -((( 548 548 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 549 -))) 550 550 551 -((( 552 -Different LG308N hardware version can support different frequency range: 553 -))) 471 +Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 554 554 555 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.556 -* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920473 +* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 474 +* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 557 557 558 -((( 559 559 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 560 -))) 561 561 562 562 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 563 563 564 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**480 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 565 565 482 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 566 566 567 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 568 568 569 - TheLG308Ncan communicate withLoRaWANABPEnd Nodewithout the need of LoRaWAN server. Itcan be usedinsome cases such as:485 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 570 570 487 +The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 488 + 571 571 * No internet connection. 572 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> doc:Main.MQTT.WebHome]]).490 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 573 573 574 -((( 575 - 492 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 576 576 577 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 578 -))) 579 - 580 580 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 581 581 582 582 583 -== 5.3 497 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 584 584 585 -=== 5.3.1 499 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 586 586 587 587 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 588 588 ... ... @@ -594,127 +594,120 @@ 594 594 595 595 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 596 596 597 - **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter.WebHome]]**511 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 598 598 599 599 514 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 600 600 601 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 602 - 603 603 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 604 604 518 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 605 605 606 -((( 607 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 608 608 521 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 609 609 610 - 611 -))) 612 - 613 -=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 614 - 615 -((( 616 616 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 617 -))) 618 618 619 -((( 620 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 621 -))) 525 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 622 622 623 623 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 624 624 625 625 626 -== 5.4 530 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 627 627 628 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure L G308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,532 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 629 629 630 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**534 +Instruction: 631 631 536 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 632 632 633 633 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 634 634 635 635 541 +== 5.5 System == 636 636 637 -== 5.5 543 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 638 638 639 -=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 640 - 641 641 Shows the system info: 642 642 643 643 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 644 644 645 645 550 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 646 646 647 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 648 - 649 649 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 650 650 651 -((( 652 652 **__System Password:__** 653 -))) 654 654 655 -((( 656 -There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 657 -))) 556 +There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 658 658 659 -((( 660 660 This page can be used to set the password for them. 661 -))) 662 662 663 663 ((( 664 - **__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.561 + 665 665 ))) 666 666 667 -((( 668 -**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 564 +**__Timezone:__** 669 669 566 +Set device timezone. 670 670 568 +((( 671 671 672 672 ))) 673 673 674 - === 5.5.3 System~-~-> Network ===572 +**__Port forwarding:__** 675 675 574 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 575 + 576 + 577 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 578 + 676 676 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 677 677 678 -((( 679 -**__LAN Settings: __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 680 -))) 581 +**__LAN Settings:__** 681 681 583 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 584 + 682 682 ((( 683 - __**WANSettings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port586 + 684 684 ))) 685 685 589 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 590 + 591 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 592 + 686 686 ((( 687 - __**WiFiSettings: **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client594 + 688 688 ))) 689 689 597 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 690 690 599 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 691 691 692 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 693 693 694 - LG308NWiFiSettings.602 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 695 695 604 +DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 605 + 696 696 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 697 697 698 698 609 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 699 699 700 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 701 - 702 702 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 703 703 704 704 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 705 705 706 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For L G308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.615 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 707 707 708 708 618 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 709 709 710 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 711 - 712 712 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 713 713 714 714 623 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 715 715 716 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 717 - 718 718 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 719 719 720 720 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -725,21 +725,18 @@ 725 725 726 726 Please see this document for detail: 727 727 728 -[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/L G308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]635 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 729 729 730 -((( 731 - 732 -))) 733 733 638 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 734 734 735 - R-SSH is for remote access device andmanagement,introductionforhowto use: **[[Remote:Main.Remote.WebHome]]**640 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 736 736 737 737 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 738 738 739 739 645 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 740 740 741 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 742 - 743 743 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 744 744 745 745 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -746,23 +746,17 @@ 746 746 747 747 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 748 748 749 - 750 750 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 751 751 752 752 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 753 753 754 754 755 -((( 756 756 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 757 -))) 758 758 759 -((( 760 760 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 761 -))) 762 762 763 763 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 764 764 765 - 766 766 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 767 767 768 768 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. ... ... @@ -771,6 +771,7 @@ 771 771 772 772 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 773 773 672 + 774 774 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 775 775 776 776 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -777,67 +777,66 @@ 777 777 778 778 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 779 779 780 - 781 781 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 782 782 783 783 682 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 784 784 785 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 786 - 787 787 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 788 788 789 789 ((( 790 790 791 - 792 - 793 793 ))) 794 794 795 -=== 5.5.10 690 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 796 796 797 797 [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 798 798 799 799 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 800 800 696 +((( 697 + 698 +))) 801 801 700 +== 5.6 LogRead == 802 802 803 -== 5.6 702 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 804 804 805 - ===5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===704 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 806 806 807 807 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 808 808 809 -[[image:1657069890320-513.png]] 708 +((( 709 + 710 +))) 810 810 712 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 811 811 812 - 813 - 814 -=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 815 - 816 816 Show the system log 817 817 818 -[[image:165 7069922599-794.png]]716 +[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 819 819 820 820 719 += 6. More features = 821 821 822 -= 6. features =721 +== 6.1 More instructions == 823 823 824 - == 6.1Mores ==723 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 825 825 826 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 725 +((( 726 + 727 +))) 827 827 729 += 7. Linux System = 828 828 731 +The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 829 829 830 -= 7. System=733 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 831 831 832 - TheLG308Nis basedontheOpenWrtLinux system.Itisopensource,andusersarefree toconfigure andmodifytheLinuxsettings.735 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 833 833 737 +IP address: IP address of DLOS8N 834 834 835 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 836 - 837 -User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 838 - 839 -IP address: IP address of LG308N 840 - 841 841 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 842 842 843 843 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -844,65 +844,44 @@ 844 844 845 845 Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 846 846 847 - 848 848 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 849 849 850 850 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 851 851 852 - 853 853 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 854 854 855 -[[image:165 7070133275-283.png]]751 +[[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]] 856 856 857 857 754 +== 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 858 858 859 -== 7.2Edit andTransfer files==756 +The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 860 860 861 -((( 862 -The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 863 -))) 864 - 865 -((( 866 866 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 867 -))) 868 868 869 -((( 870 -After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LG308N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 871 -))) 760 +After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 872 872 873 -((( 874 874 Screenshot is as below: 875 -))) 876 876 877 877 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 878 878 879 879 880 -== 7.3 767 +== 7.3 File System == 881 881 882 -((( 883 -((( 884 -The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot. 885 -))) 769 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 886 886 771 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 887 887 888 -((( 889 -The Linux system use around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage. 890 -))) 891 -))) 773 +You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 892 892 893 893 776 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 894 894 895 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==778 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 896 896 897 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 898 - 899 -((( 900 900 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 901 -))) 902 902 903 -((( 904 904 **In Linux Console run:** 905 -))) 906 906 907 907 ((( 908 908 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list ... ... @@ -945,74 +945,37 @@ 945 945 946 946 ((( 947 947 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 948 - 949 - 950 - 951 951 ))) 952 952 953 -= 8. 827 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 954 954 955 955 830 += 9. FAQ = 956 956 957 -= 9. FAQ=832 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 958 958 959 - ==9.1 HowcanI configureforacustomizedfrequency band? ==834 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: 960 960 961 -((( 962 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 963 -))) 836 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 964 964 965 -((( 966 - 967 -))) 968 968 969 -== 9.2 839 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 970 970 971 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes:Main.Notes.WebHome]]**841 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 972 972 973 973 974 -== 9.3 844 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 975 975 976 -((( 977 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 978 -))) 846 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 979 979 980 -((( 981 981 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 982 -))) 983 983 984 984 985 -== 9.4 851 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 986 986 987 987 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 988 988 989 989 990 -== 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? == 991 - 992 -Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 993 - 994 - 995 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:** 996 - 997 -ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 998 - 999 -OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1000 - 1001 - 1002 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:** 1003 - 1004 -First export the gpio27 and set to out 1005 - 1006 -echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export 1007 - 1008 -echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction 1009 - 1010 -ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1011 - 1012 -OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1013 - 1014 - 1015 - 1016 1016 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1017 1017 1018 1018 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == ... ... @@ -1031,31 +1031,23 @@ 1031 1031 1032 1032 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 1033 1033 1034 -((( 1035 1035 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 1036 -))) 1037 1037 1038 1038 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1039 1039 1040 1040 879 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1041 1041 1042 - ==10.2 How to recovertheLG308N ifthefirmware crashes ==881 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 1043 1043 1044 -((( 1045 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1046 -))) 883 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 1047 1047 1048 -((( 1049 - 1050 -))) 1051 1051 1052 -== 10.3 I configured L G308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==886 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1053 1053 1054 -[[image:165 7071488240-907.png]]888 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1055 1055 1056 -((( 1057 -The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1058 -))) 890 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1059 1059 1060 1060 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 1061 1061 ... ... @@ -1062,69 +1062,59 @@ 1062 1062 1063 1063 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1064 1064 1065 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01'sLAN port897 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1066 1066 1067 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 899 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 900 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 901 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1068 1068 1069 1069 As below photo: 1070 1070 1071 1071 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1072 1072 1073 -3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access L G308N via Web or Console.907 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1074 1074 909 +Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1075 1075 1076 1076 1077 1077 = 11. Order Info = 1078 1078 914 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1079 1079 1080 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**// PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **916 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1081 1081 1082 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 918 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 919 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1083 1083 1084 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1085 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 921 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1086 1086 1087 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 923 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 924 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 925 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 926 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1088 1088 1089 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1090 - 1091 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1092 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1093 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1094 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1095 - 1096 1096 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1097 1097 1098 1098 1099 1099 = 12. Packing Info = 1100 1100 1101 -((( 1102 - 1103 - 1104 1104 **Package Includes**: 1105 1105 1106 -* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1 1107 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1108 -* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used 935 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 936 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1109 1109 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1110 -))) 1111 1111 1112 -((( 1113 - 1114 - 1115 1115 **Dimension and weight**: 1116 -))) 1117 1117 1118 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1119 -* Weight: 450g 1120 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1121 -* Weight: 2.5kg 941 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 942 +* Weight: 187g 943 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 944 +* Weight: 300g 945 +* 1122 1122 1123 - 1124 - 1125 1125 = 13. Support = 1126 1126 1127 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> doc:Main.WebHome]].949 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1128 1128 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1129 1129 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1130 1130 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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