Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -104,11 +104,9 @@ 104 104 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 105 105 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 106 106 107 - 108 - 109 - 110 110 == 1.3 Features == 111 111 109 + 112 112 * Open Source Linux system 113 113 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 114 114 * Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators ... ... @@ -115,9 +115,6 @@ 115 115 * LoRaWAN Gateway 116 116 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 117 117 118 - 119 - 120 - 121 121 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 122 122 123 123 [[image:1657011152828-178.png]] ... ... @@ -133,19 +133,17 @@ 133 133 134 134 LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 135 135 136 -* **Power LED 5" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.137 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="1 6" width="15"]] : No function yet.138 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height=" 16" width="15"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:131 +* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 132 +* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 133 +* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state: 139 139 ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 140 140 ** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds. 141 141 ** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 142 142 143 -* **ETH LED** 5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.144 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="1 5" width="15"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.138 +* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status. 139 +* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status. 145 145 146 -((( 147 147 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639** 148 -))) 149 149 150 150 151 151 ((( ... ... @@ -156,7 +156,7 @@ 156 156 157 157 = 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 158 158 159 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the L G308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.152 +The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 160 160 161 161 162 162 == 2.1 Find IP address of LG308N == ... ... @@ -254,6 +254,7 @@ 254 254 * **WiFi AP Mode** 255 255 * **Cellular Mode** 256 256 250 + 257 257 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 258 258 259 259 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: ... ... @@ -370,6 +370,7 @@ 370 370 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 371 371 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 372 372 367 + 373 373 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 374 374 375 375 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] ... ... @@ -880,22 +880,22 @@ 880 880 == 7.3 File System == 881 881 882 882 ((( 878 +The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 879 +))) 880 + 883 883 ((( 884 -The L G308Nhasa 16MB flashanda 64MBRAM.The/var and /tmp directoryarein theRAM, contentsstoredin/tmpand /varwill be erased afterreboot the device. Other directoriesarein the flashand will keep after reboot.882 +The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 885 885 ))) 886 886 887 - 888 888 ((( 889 - The Linux system use around8MB ~~10MB flash size which meansthere is not much room for userto store data intheLG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.886 +You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 890 890 ))) 891 -))) 892 892 893 893 890 +== 7.4 Package maintenance system == 894 894 895 - ==7.4Package maintenance system==892 +DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 896 896 897 -LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 898 - 899 899 ((( 900 900 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 901 901 ))) ... ... @@ -945,19 +945,15 @@ 945 945 946 946 ((( 947 947 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.// 948 - 949 - 950 - 951 951 ))) 952 952 953 -= 8. 945 += 8. Upgrade Linux Firmware = 954 954 955 955 948 += 9. FAQ = 956 956 957 -= 9. FAQ=950 +== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 958 958 959 -== 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 960 - 961 961 ((( 962 962 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 963 963 ))) ... ... @@ -966,15 +966,15 @@ 966 966 967 967 ))) 968 968 969 -== 9.2 960 +== 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 970 970 971 971 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 972 972 973 973 974 -== 9.3 965 +== 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 975 975 976 976 ((( 977 -Yes, You can make your own firmware for the L G308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.968 +Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 978 978 ))) 979 979 980 980 ((( ... ... @@ -982,37 +982,11 @@ 982 982 ))) 983 983 984 984 985 -== 9.4 976 +== 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == 986 986 987 987 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation. 988 988 989 989 990 -== 9.5 Can I control the LEDs? == 991 - 992 -Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer. 993 - 994 - 995 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:** 996 - 997 -ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 998 - 999 -OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 1000 - 1001 - 1002 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:** 1003 - 1004 -First export the gpio27 and set to out 1005 - 1006 -echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export 1007 - 1008 -echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction 1009 - 1010 -ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1011 - 1012 -OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value 1013 - 1014 - 1015 - 1016 1016 = 10. Trouble Shooting = 1017 1017 1018 1018 == 10.1 I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? == ... ... @@ -1038,9 +1038,8 @@ 1038 1038 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 1039 1039 1040 1040 1006 +== 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 1041 1041 1042 -== 10.2 How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes == 1043 - 1044 1044 ((( 1045 1045 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 1046 1046 ))) ... ... @@ -1049,12 +1049,12 @@ 1049 1049 1050 1050 ))) 1051 1051 1052 -== 10.3 I configured L G308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==1016 +== 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 1053 1053 1054 -[[image:165 7071488240-907.png]]1018 +[[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 1055 1055 1056 1056 ((( 1057 -The L G308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.1021 +The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 1058 1058 ))) 1059 1059 1060 1060 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. ... ... @@ -1062,37 +1062,37 @@ 1062 1062 1063 1063 Steps to connect via fall back IP: 1064 1064 1065 -~1. Connect PC 's Ethernet port to LG01'sLAN port1029 +~1. Connect PC’s Ethernet port to DLOS8N’s WAN port 1066 1066 1067 -2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1031 +2. Configure PC’s Ethernet port has 1032 + IP: 172.31.255.253 and 1033 + Netmask: 255.255.255.252 1068 1068 1069 1069 As below photo: 1070 1070 1071 1071 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]] 1072 1072 1073 -3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access L G308N via Web or Console.1039 +3. In the PC, use IP address 172.31.255.254 to access the DLOS8N via Web or Console. 1074 1074 1041 +Please note the latest firmware uses port 8000 for http and 2222 for ssh access. 1075 1075 1076 1076 1077 1077 = 11. Order Info = 1078 1078 1046 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: ** 1079 1079 1080 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**// PART: DLOS8N-XXX-YYY//: **1048 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1081 1081 1082 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//XXX: Frequency Band//** 1050 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1051 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1083 1083 1084 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(% style="color:black" %) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 1085 -* (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(% style="color:black" %): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 1053 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) **//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1086 1086 1087 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %) 1055 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1056 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1057 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1058 +* (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)** J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1088 1088 1089 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//YYY: 4G Cellular Option//** 1090 - 1091 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(% style="color:black" %): EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India. 1092 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(% style="color:black" %): North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile. 1093 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(% style="color:black" %): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan 1094 -* (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(% style="color:black" %): Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI 1095 - 1096 1096 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]]. 1097 1097 1098 1098 ... ... @@ -1099,19 +1099,14 @@ 1099 1099 = 12. Packing Info = 1100 1100 1101 1101 ((( 1102 - 1103 - 1104 1104 **Package Includes**: 1067 +))) 1105 1105 1106 -* LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1 1107 -* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1108 -* Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used 1069 +* DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1070 +* Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1109 1109 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1110 -))) 1111 1111 1112 1112 ((( 1113 - 1114 - 1115 1115 **Dimension and weight**: 1116 1116 ))) 1117 1117 ... ... @@ -1120,8 +1120,6 @@ 1120 1120 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1121 1121 * Weight: 2.5kg 1122 1122 1123 - 1124 - 1125 1125 = 13. Support = 1126 1126 1127 1127 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
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