Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -60,8 +60,6 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 63 - 64 - 65 65 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 66 66 67 67 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2 ... ... @@ -73,8 +73,6 @@ 73 73 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 74 74 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 75 75 76 - 77 - 78 78 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 79 79 80 80 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -88,8 +88,6 @@ 88 88 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 89 89 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 90 90 91 - 92 - 93 93 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 94 94 95 95 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end ... ... @@ -101,8 +101,6 @@ 101 101 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 102 102 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 103 103 104 - 105 - 106 106 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 107 107 108 108 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -112,9 +112,6 @@ 112 112 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 113 113 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 114 114 115 - 116 - 117 - 118 118 == 1.3 Features == 119 119 120 120 ... ... @@ -124,9 +124,6 @@ 124 124 * LoRaWAN Gateway 125 125 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 126 126 127 - 128 - 129 - 130 130 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 131 131 132 132 [[image:1657011152828-178.png]] ... ... @@ -256,12 +256,12 @@ 256 256 LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 257 257 ))) 258 258 259 - 260 260 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 261 261 * **WiFi Client Mode** 262 262 * **WiFi AP Mode** 263 263 * **Cellular Mode** 264 264 250 + 265 265 == 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 266 266 267 267 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: ... ... @@ -372,11 +372,13 @@ 372 372 373 373 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 374 374 361 + 375 375 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 376 376 * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 377 377 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 378 378 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 379 379 367 + 380 380 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 381 381 382 382 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] ... ... @@ -630,9 +630,9 @@ 630 630 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 631 631 632 632 633 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 621 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 634 634 635 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,623 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 636 636 637 637 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 638 638 ... ... @@ -640,17 +640,19 @@ 640 640 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 641 641 642 642 643 -== 5.5 System == 644 644 645 -== =5.5.1System~-~-> System Overview===632 +== 5.5 System == 646 646 634 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 635 + 647 647 Shows the system info: 648 648 649 649 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 650 650 651 651 652 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 653 653 642 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 643 + 654 654 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 655 655 656 656 ((( ... ... @@ -658,7 +658,7 @@ 658 658 ))) 659 659 660 660 ((( 661 -There are two login for DLOS8 N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.651 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 662 662 ))) 663 663 664 664 ((( ... ... @@ -666,56 +666,60 @@ 666 666 ))) 667 667 668 668 ((( 669 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 659 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 670 670 ))) 671 671 672 672 ((( 673 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 663 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 674 674 665 + 675 675 676 676 ))) 677 677 678 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 669 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 679 679 680 680 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 681 681 682 682 ((( 683 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info forDLOS8N’s own network.674 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 684 684 ))) 685 685 686 686 ((( 687 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port678 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port 688 688 ))) 689 689 690 690 ((( 691 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 692 - 693 - 682 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 694 694 ))) 695 695 696 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 697 697 698 -DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 699 699 687 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 688 + 689 +LG308N WiFi Settings. 690 + 700 700 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 701 701 702 702 703 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 704 704 695 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 696 + 705 705 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 706 706 707 707 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 708 708 709 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.701 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 710 710 711 711 712 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 713 713 705 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 706 + 714 714 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 715 715 716 716 717 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 718 718 711 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 712 + 719 719 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 720 720 721 721 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -726,8 +726,10 @@ 726 726 727 727 Please see this document for detail: 728 728 723 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 724 + 729 729 ((( 730 - [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]726 + 731 731 ))) 732 732 733 733 ... ... @@ -736,8 +736,9 @@ 736 736 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 737 737 738 738 739 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 740 740 736 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 737 + 741 741 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 742 742 743 743 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -744,10 +744,12 @@ 744 744 745 745 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 746 746 744 + 747 747 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 748 748 749 749 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 750 750 749 + 751 751 ((( 752 752 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 753 753 ))) ... ... @@ -758,6 +758,7 @@ 758 758 759 759 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 760 760 760 + 761 761 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 762 762 763 763 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. ... ... @@ -772,18 +772,22 @@ 772 772 773 773 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 774 774 775 + 775 775 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 776 776 777 777 778 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 779 779 780 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 781 + 780 780 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 781 781 782 782 ((( 783 783 786 + 787 + 784 784 ))) 785 785 786 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 790 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 787 787 788 788 [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 789 789 ... ... @@ -790,52 +790,45 @@ 790 790 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 791 791 792 792 793 -== 5.6 LogRead == 794 794 795 -== =5.6.1LogRead~-~-> LoRa Log===798 +== 5.6 LogRead == 796 796 800 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 797 797 798 798 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 799 799 800 -[[image: image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]804 +[[image:1657069890320-513.png]] 801 801 802 802 803 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 804 804 805 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 806 806 807 - DLOS8canview GPS location in theLogreadFWDState809 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 808 808 811 +Show the system log 809 809 810 - Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State813 +[[image:1657069922599-794.png]] 811 811 812 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 813 813 814 814 815 -= ==5.6.2LogRead~-~-> SystemLog===817 += 6. More features = 816 816 817 - Showthe system log819 +== 6.1 More instructions == 818 818 819 -[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 820 - 821 -= 6. More features = 822 - 823 -== 6.1 More instructions == 824 - 825 825 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 826 826 827 827 828 -= 7. Linux System = 829 829 830 - TheDLOS8Nis based on the OpenWrtLinuxsystem.It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.825 += 7. Linux System = 831 831 827 +The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 832 832 833 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 834 834 835 - Usercanaccess the Linux console via theSSHprotocol. MakeureyourPC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, thenusea SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) toaccessit.830 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 836 836 837 - IP address:IPaddress ofDLOS8N832 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 838 838 834 +IP address: IP address of LG308N 835 + 839 839 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 840 840 841 841 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -842,10 +842,12 @@ 842 842 843 843 Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 844 844 842 + 845 845 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 846 846 847 847 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 848 848 847 + 849 849 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 850 850 851 851 [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
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