Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 53 -**Hardware System:** 53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 54 54 55 55 ((( 56 56 Linux Part: ... ... @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 63 -**Interface:** 63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 64 64 65 65 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2 66 66 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ 71 71 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 72 72 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 73 73 74 -**WiFi Spec:** 74 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 75 75 76 76 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 77 77 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ 84 84 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 85 85 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 86 86 87 -**LoRa Spec:** 87 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 88 88 89 89 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 90 90 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset ... ... @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ 95 95 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 96 96 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 97 97 98 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 98 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 99 99 100 100 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 101 101 * Standard Size SIM Slot ... ... @@ -242,7 +242,6 @@ 242 242 LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 243 243 ))) 244 244 245 - 246 246 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 247 247 * **WiFi Client Mode** 248 248 * **WiFi AP Mode** ... ... @@ -359,6 +359,7 @@ 359 359 360 360 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 361 361 361 + 362 362 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 363 363 * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 364 364 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -618,9 +618,9 @@ 618 618 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 619 619 620 620 621 -== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 621 +== 5.4 MQTT Settings == 622 622 623 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,623 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 624 624 625 625 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 626 626 ... ... @@ -628,17 +628,19 @@ 628 628 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 629 629 630 630 631 -== 5.5 System == 632 632 633 -== =5.5.1System~-~-> System Overview===632 +== 5.5 System == 634 634 634 +=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === 635 + 635 635 Shows the system info: 636 636 637 637 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 638 638 639 639 640 -=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 641 641 642 +=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 643 + 642 642 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 643 643 644 644 ((( ... ... @@ -646,7 +646,7 @@ 646 646 ))) 647 647 648 648 ((( 649 -There are two login for DLOS8 N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.651 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 650 650 ))) 651 651 652 652 ((( ... ... @@ -654,56 +654,60 @@ 654 654 ))) 655 655 656 656 ((( 657 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 659 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 658 658 ))) 659 659 660 660 ((( 661 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 663 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 662 662 665 + 663 663 664 664 ))) 665 665 666 -=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 669 +=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 667 667 668 668 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 669 669 670 670 ((( 671 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info forDLOS8N’s own network.674 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network. 672 672 ))) 673 673 674 674 ((( 675 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port678 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port 676 676 ))) 677 677 678 678 ((( 679 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 680 - 681 - 682 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 682 682 ))) 683 683 684 -=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 685 685 686 -DLOS8N WiFi Settings. 687 687 687 +=== 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 688 + 689 +LG308N WiFi Settings. 690 + 688 688 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 689 689 690 690 691 -=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 692 692 695 +=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 696 + 693 693 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 694 694 695 695 [[image:1652429309615-825.png||height="320" width="732"]] 696 696 697 -(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.701 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 698 698 699 699 700 -=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 701 701 705 +=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status === 706 + 702 702 [[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]] 703 703 704 704 705 -=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 706 706 711 +=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision === 712 + 707 707 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases: 708 708 709 709 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]] ... ... @@ -714,8 +714,10 @@ 714 714 715 715 Please see this document for detail: 716 716 723 +[[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 724 + 717 717 ((( 718 - [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]726 + 719 719 ))) 720 720 721 721 ... ... @@ -724,8 +724,9 @@ 724 724 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 725 725 726 726 727 -=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 728 728 736 +=== 5.5.8 System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade === 737 + 729 729 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference. 730 730 731 731 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]], ... ... @@ -732,10 +732,12 @@ 732 732 733 733 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] ) 734 734 744 + 735 735 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]]. 736 736 737 737 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 738 738 749 + 739 739 ((( 740 740 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 741 741 ))) ... ... @@ -746,6 +746,7 @@ 746 746 747 747 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 748 748 760 + 749 749 Select the required image and click **Flash Image.** The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click **Process Update** to upgrade. 750 750 751 751 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (% style="color:black" %)You normally need to **//uncheck//** the **Preserve Settings** checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings. ... ... @@ -760,18 +760,22 @@ 760 760 761 761 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//** 762 762 775 + 763 763 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size. 764 764 765 765 766 -=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 767 767 780 +=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset === 781 + 768 768 [[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]] 769 769 770 770 ((( 771 771 786 + 787 + 772 772 ))) 773 773 774 -=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 790 +=== 5.5.10 System ~-~-> Package Maintain === 775 775 776 776 [[image:1652430243826-126.png||height="289" width="723"]] 777 777 ... ... @@ -778,52 +778,45 @@ 778 778 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 779 779 780 780 781 -== 5.6 LogRead == 782 782 783 -== =5.6.1LogRead~-~-> LoRa Log===798 +== 5.6 LogRead == 784 784 800 +=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 785 785 786 786 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 787 787 788 -[[image: image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]804 +[[image:1657069890320-513.png]] 789 789 790 790 791 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 792 792 793 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 794 794 795 - DLOS8canview GPS location in theLogreadFWDState809 +=== 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 796 796 811 +Show the system log 797 797 798 - Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State813 +[[image:1657069922599-794.png]] 799 799 800 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 801 801 802 802 803 -= ==5.6.2LogRead~-~-> SystemLog===817 += 6. More features = 804 804 805 - Showthe system log819 +== 6.1 More instructions == 806 806 807 -[[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 808 - 809 -= 6. More features = 810 - 811 -== 6.1 More instructions == 812 - 813 813 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway) 814 814 815 815 816 -= 7. Linux System = 817 817 818 - TheDLOS8Nis based on the OpenWrtLinuxsystem.It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.825 += 7. Linux System = 819 819 827 +The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 820 820 821 -== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 822 822 823 - Usercanaccess the Linux console via theSSHprotocol. MakeureyourPC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, thenusea SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) toaccessit.830 +== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 824 824 825 - IP address:IPaddress ofDLOS8N832 +User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. 826 826 834 +IP address: IP address of LG308N 835 + 827 827 Port: 22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface) 828 828 829 829 User Name: (% style="color:green" %)**root** ... ... @@ -830,10 +830,12 @@ 830 830 831 831 Password: (% style="color:green" %)**dragino** (% style="color:black" %)(default) 832 832 842 + 833 833 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below. 834 834 835 835 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]] 836 836 847 + 837 837 The “(% class="mark" %)**logread -f**(%%)” command can be used to debug how system runs. 838 838 839 839 [[image:1652431609193-637.png||height="214" width="732"]]
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