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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
From version 115.6
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/05 17:29
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To version 78.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 18:18
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

Summary

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Title
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1 -LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
10 +
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
13 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
18 += 1. Introduction =
13 13  
20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
14 14  
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -= 1.  Introduction =
21 -
22 -== 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
23 -
24 -
25 25  (((
26 -(((
27 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
40 40  )))
41 -)))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 45  )))
46 46  
47 -[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
48 48  
49 49  
50 -== 1.2  Specifications ==
45 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
51 51  
52 -
53 53  **Hardware System:**
54 54  
55 55  (((
... ... @@ -62,10 +62,10 @@
62 62  
63 63  **Interface:**
64 64  
65 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
59 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66 66  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67 67  * LoRaWAN Wireless
68 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
62 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
69 69  * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
70 70  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
71 71  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
... ... @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
86 86  
87 87  **LoRa Spec:**
88 88  
89 -* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
83 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
90 90  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
91 91  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
92 92  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
... ... @@ -104,117 +104,125 @@
104 104  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
107 -== 1.3  Features ==
101 +**Power over Ethernet:**
108 108  
103 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
104 +* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
105 +* Thermal cut off.
106 +* Short circuit protection.
107 +* Over current protection
108 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
109 +* Enhanced surge protection
109 109  
110 -* Open Source Linux system
111 +== 1.3 Features ==
112 +
113 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system
111 111  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
112 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
113 -* LoRaWAN Gateway
114 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
115 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
116 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
117 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
118 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
119 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering
120 +* Far seeing LED indicator
121 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
122 +* External fiber glass antenna
123 +* Auto-Provision
124 +* Remote Monitoring
125 +* 802.3af PoE
126 +* IP65
127 +* Lighting Protection
128 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
115 115  
116 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
130 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
117 117  
118 -[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
119 119  
120 120  
121 -== 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
135 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
122 122  
137 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
123 123  
124 -[[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
125 125  
140 +== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
126 126  
127 -== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
142 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
128 128  
129 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
130 130  
131 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
132 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 
133 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
134 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
135 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
136 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
145 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
137 137  
138 -* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
139 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
140 -
141 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
142 -
143 -
144 144  (((
145 145  (((
146 -
149 +* (((
150 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
147 147  )))
148 148  )))
149 149  
150 -= 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
154 +* (((
155 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
156 +)))
157 +* (((
158 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
159 +)))
160 +)))
151 151  
152 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
153 153  
163 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
154 154  
155 -== 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
165 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
156 156  
157 -=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
167 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
158 158  
159 -[[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
160 160  
170 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
161 161  
162 -At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
172 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
163 163  
164 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino
174 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
165 165  
166 -[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
176 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
167 167  
178 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
168 168  
169 -(((
170 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
171 171  
172 -
173 -)))
181 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
174 174  
175 -=== 2.1.2  Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
183 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
176 176  
177 -[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
185 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
178 178  
179 179  (((
180 -Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
188 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
181 181  )))
182 182  
183 183  
184 -(((
185 -
186 -)))
192 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
187 187  
188 -=== 2.1.3  Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
194 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
189 189  
190 -[[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
191 191  
192 192  (((
193 -The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
198 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
194 194  )))
195 195  
196 196  
202 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
197 197  
198 -=== 2.1.4  Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
204 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
199 199  
200 -[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
201 201  
207 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
202 202  
203 -If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
204 204  
210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
205 205  
212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
206 206  
207 -=== 2.1.5  Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
208 208  
209 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
215 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
210 210  
211 -
212 -
213 -== 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
214 -
215 215  **Web Interface**
216 216  
217 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
219 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
218 218  
219 219  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
220 220  
... ... @@ -234,117 +234,102 @@
234 234  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
235 235  
236 236  
237 -= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
238 238  
239 -== 3.1  Overview ==
240 240  
241 -(((
242 -LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
243 -)))
241 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
244 244  
243 +== 3.1 Overview ==
245 245  
245 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
246 +
246 246  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
247 247  * **WiFi Client Mode**
248 248  * **WiFi AP Mode**
249 249  * **Cellular Mode**
250 250  
252 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
251 251  
252 -
253 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
254 -
255 255  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
256 256  
257 -[[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
256 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
258 258  
259 259  
260 260  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
261 261  
262 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
261 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
263 263  
264 264  (((
265 265  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
266 266  )))
267 267  
268 -[[image:1657012573321-862.png]]
267 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
269 269  
270 270  (((
271 271  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
272 -
273 -
274 274  )))
275 275  
276 -== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
277 277  
278 -If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
274 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
279 279  
276 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
280 280  
281 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
278 +(((
279 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
280 +)))
282 282  
283 -Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.
282 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
284 284  
285 -[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]]
286 286  
285 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
287 287  
288 -
289 289  (((
290 -
291 -)))
292 -
293 -(((
294 294  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
295 295  )))
296 296  
291 +
297 297  (((
298 298  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
299 -
300 -
301 301  )))
302 302  
303 -(((
304 -[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]]
305 -)))
296 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
306 306  
298 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
307 307  
308 -== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
309 309  
301 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
302 +
310 310  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
311 311  
312 312  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
313 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
314 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
306 +* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
307 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
315 315  
316 -[[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
309 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
317 317  
318 318  
319 -= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
312 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
320 320  
321 -LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
314 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
322 322  
323 -(((
324 -[[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
325 -)))
316 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
326 326  
327 -This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
318 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
328 328  
320 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
329 329  
330 -== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
322 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
331 331  
332 -
333 333  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
334 334  
335 335  (((
336 -Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
327 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
337 337  )))
338 338  
339 -(((
340 -[[image:1657013108723-531.png]]
330 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
341 341  
342 -
343 -)))
332 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
344 344  
345 -The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
346 346  
347 -
348 348  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
349 349  
350 350  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -354,19 +354,16 @@
354 354  
355 355  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
356 356  
357 -(((
358 358  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
359 -)))
360 360  
346 +
361 361  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
362 362  
363 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
364 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
365 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
366 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
349 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
350 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
351 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
352 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021
367 367  
368 -
369 -
370 370  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
371 371  
372 372  [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
... ... @@ -379,9 +379,7 @@
379 379  
380 380  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
381 381  
382 -(((
383 383  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
384 -)))
385 385  
386 386  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
387 387  
... ... @@ -390,17 +390,11 @@
390 390  
391 391  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
392 392  
393 -(((
394 394  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
395 -)))
396 396  
397 -(((
398 398  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
399 -)))
400 400  
401 -(((
402 402  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
403 -)))
404 404  
405 405  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
406 406  
... ... @@ -457,15 +457,24 @@
457 457  
458 458  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
459 459  
436 +
460 460  (((
461 461  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
462 462  )))
463 463  
464 464  (((
442 +
443 +)))
444 +
445 +(((
465 465  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
466 466  )))
467 467  
468 468  (((
450 +
451 +)))
452 +
453 +(((
469 469  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
470 470  )))
471 471  
... ... @@ -481,6 +481,7 @@
481 481  Select OTAA activation mode
482 482  )))
483 483  
469 +
484 484  (((
485 485  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
486 486  )))
... ... @@ -499,6 +499,7 @@
499 499  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
500 500  )))
501 501  
488 +
502 502  (((
503 503  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
504 504  )))
... ... @@ -523,36 +523,30 @@
523 523  
524 524  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
525 525  
526 -(((
527 527  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
528 -)))
529 529  
530 -(((
531 531  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
532 -)))
533 533  
534 534  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
535 535  * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
536 536  
537 -(((
538 538  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
539 -)))
540 540  
541 541  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
542 542  
543 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
524 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
544 544  
526 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
545 545  
528 +
546 546  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
547 547  
548 548  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
549 549  
550 550  * No internet connection.
551 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
534 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
552 552  
553 -(((
554 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
555 -)))
536 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
556 556  
557 557  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
558 558  
... ... @@ -571,7 +571,7 @@
571 571  
572 572  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
573 573  
574 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
555 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
575 575  
576 576  
577 577  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
... ... @@ -578,22 +578,14 @@
578 578  
579 579  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
580 580  
562 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
581 581  
582 -(((
583 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
584 584  
585 -
586 -)))
587 -
588 588  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
589 589  
590 -(((
591 591  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
592 -)))
593 593  
594 -(((
595 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
596 -)))
569 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
597 597  
598 598  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
599 599  
... ... @@ -602,8 +602,9 @@
602 602  
603 603  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
604 604  
605 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
578 +Instruction:
606 606  
580 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
607 607  
608 608  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
609 609  
... ... @@ -621,46 +621,54 @@
621 621  
622 622  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
623 623  
624 -(((
625 625  **__System Password:__**
626 -)))
627 627  
628 -(((
629 629  There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
630 -)))
631 631  
632 -(((
633 633  This page can be used to set the password for them.
634 -)))
635 635  
636 636  (((
637 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
605 +
638 638  )))
639 639  
640 -(((
641 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
608 +**__Timezone:__**
642 642  
610 +Set device timezone.
611 +
612 +(((
643 643  
644 644  )))
645 645  
616 +**__Port forwarding:__**
617 +
618 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
619 +
620 +
646 646  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
647 647  
648 648  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
649 649  
650 -(((
651 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
652 -)))
625 +**__LAN Settings:__**
653 653  
627 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
628 +
654 654  (((
655 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
630 +
656 656  )))
657 657  
658 -(((
659 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
633 +__**WAN Settings:**__
660 660  
635 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
636 +
637 +(((
661 661  
662 662  )))
663 663  
641 +__**WiFi Settings:**__
642 +
643 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
644 +
645 +
664 664  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
665 665  
666 666  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
... ... @@ -694,13 +694,13 @@
694 694  
695 695  Please see this document for detail:
696 696  
697 -(((
698 698  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
699 -)))
700 700  
701 701  
702 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
682 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
703 703  
684 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
685 +
704 704  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
705 705  
706 706  
... ... @@ -716,13 +716,10 @@
716 716  
717 717  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
718 718  
719 -(((
701 +
720 720  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
721 -)))
722 722  
723 -(((
724 724  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
725 -)))
726 726  
727 727  [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
728 728  
... ... @@ -734,6 +734,7 @@
734 734  
735 735  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
736 736  
716 +
737 737  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
738 738  
739 739  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -757,29 +757,22 @@
757 757  
758 758  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
759 759  
740 +(((
741 +
742 +)))
760 760  
761 761  == 5.6 LogRead ==
762 762  
763 763  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
764 764  
748 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
765 765  
766 766  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
767 767  
768 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
752 +(((
753 +
754 +)))
769 769  
770 -
771 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
772 -
773 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
774 -
775 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
776 -
777 -
778 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
779 -
780 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
781 -
782 -
783 783  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
784 784  
785 785  Show the system log
... ... @@ -786,18 +786,21 @@
786 786  
787 787  [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
788 788  
762 +
789 789  = 6. More features =
790 790  
791 791  == 6.1 More instructions ==
792 792  
793 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
767 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
794 794  
769 +(((
770 +
771 +)))
795 795  
796 796  = 7. Linux System =
797 797  
798 798  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
799 799  
800 -
801 801  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
802 802  
803 803  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -821,21 +821,13 @@
821 821  
822 822  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
823 823  
824 -(((
825 825  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
826 -)))
827 827  
828 -(((
829 829  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
830 -)))
831 831  
832 -(((
833 833  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
834 -)))
835 835  
836 -(((
837 837  Screenshot is as below:
838 -)))
839 839  
840 840  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
841 841  
... ... @@ -842,17 +842,11 @@
842 842  
843 843  == 7.3 File System ==
844 844  
845 -(((
846 846  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
847 -)))
848 848  
849 -(((
850 850  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
851 -)))
852 852  
853 -(((
854 854  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
855 -)))
856 856  
857 857  
858 858  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
... ... @@ -859,13 +859,9 @@
859 859  
860 860  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
861 861  
862 -(((
863 863  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
864 -)))
865 865  
866 -(((
867 867  **In Linux Console run:**
868 -)))
869 869  
870 870  (((
871 871  (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
... ... @@ -917,28 +917,21 @@
917 917  
918 918  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
919 919  
920 -(((
921 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
922 -)))
878 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
923 923  
924 -(((
925 -
926 -)))
880 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
927 927  
882 +
928 928  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
929 929  
930 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
885 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
931 931  
932 932  
933 933  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
934 934  
935 -(((
936 936  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
937 -)))
938 938  
939 -(((
940 940  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
941 -)))
942 942  
943 943  
944 944  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
... ... @@ -964,9 +964,7 @@
964 964  
965 965   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
966 966  
967 -(((
968 968  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
969 -)))
970 970  
971 971  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
972 972  
... ... @@ -973,21 +973,16 @@
973 973  
974 974  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
975 975  
976 -(((
977 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
978 -)))
925 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
979 979  
980 -(((
981 -
982 -)))
927 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
983 983  
929 +
984 984  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
985 985  
986 986  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
987 987  
988 -(((
989 989  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
990 -)))
991 991  
992 992  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
993 993  
... ... @@ -1030,26 +1030,23 @@
1030 1030  
1031 1031  = 12. Packing Info =
1032 1032  
1033 -(((
1034 1034  **Package Includes**:
1035 -)))
1036 1036  
1037 1037  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1038 1038  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1039 1039  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1040 1040  
1041 -(((
1042 1042  **Dimension and weight**:
1043 -)))
1044 1044  
1045 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1046 -* Weight: 450g
1047 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1048 -* Weight: 2.5kg
985 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
986 +* Weight: 187g
987 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
988 +* Weight: 300g
989 +*
1049 1049  
1050 1050  = 13. Support =
1051 1051  
1052 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
993 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1053 1053  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1054 1054  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1055 1055  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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