Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -L G308N- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual1 +DLOS8N - Content
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... ... @@ -1,55 +1,48 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:165 7010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 6 6 10 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 13 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 18 += 1. Introduction = 13 13 20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 14 14 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 -= 1. Introduction = 21 - 22 -== 1.1 What is the LG308N == 23 - 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 -((( 27 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 - TheLG308N uses(% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.Itincludes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -L G308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%)(% style="color:blue" %)**customizedthe frequency bands**(%%)to use in their own LoRa network.31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 -L G308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 40 40 ))) 41 -))) 42 42 43 43 ((( 44 - 39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 45 45 ))) 46 46 47 -[[image:165 7010949218-224.png]]42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 48 48 44 +== 1.2 Specifications == 49 49 50 -== 1.2 Specifications == 51 - 52 - 53 53 **Hardware System:** 54 54 55 55 ((( ... ... @@ -62,10 +62,10 @@ 62 62 63 63 **Interface:** 64 64 65 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 258 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 66 66 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 67 67 * LoRaWAN Wireless 68 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A 61 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 69 69 * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 70 70 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 71 71 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 ... ... @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ 86 86 87 87 **LoRa Spec:** 88 88 89 -* Up to -14 2.5dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end82 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 90 90 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 91 91 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 92 92 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -104,118 +104,116 @@ 104 104 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 105 105 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 106 106 107 - ==1.3 Features ==100 +**Power over Ethernet:** 108 108 102 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 103 +* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 104 +* Thermal cut off. 105 +* Short circuit protection. 106 +* Over current protection 107 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 108 +* Enhanced surge protection 109 109 110 -* Open Source Linux system 110 +== 1.3 Features == 111 + 112 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system 111 111 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 112 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 113 -* LoRaWAN Gateway 114 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 114 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 115 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 116 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 117 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 118 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering 119 +* Far seeing LED indicator 120 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 121 +* External fiber glass antenna 122 +* Auto-Provision 123 +* Remote Monitoring 124 +* 802.3af PoE 125 +* IP65 126 +* Lighting Protection 127 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 115 115 129 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 116 116 117 - ==1.4Hardware System Structure==131 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 118 118 119 - [[image:1657011152828-178.png]]133 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 120 120 135 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 121 121 122 -== 1. 5LG308NApplications ==137 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 123 123 139 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 124 124 125 -[[image:1657011208596-209.png]] 126 126 142 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 127 127 128 -== 1.6 LED Indicators == 129 - 130 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 131 - 132 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 133 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 134 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state: 135 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 136 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds. 137 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 138 - 139 -* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status. 140 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status. 141 - 142 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639** 143 - 144 - 145 145 ((( 146 146 ((( 147 - 146 +* ((( 147 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 148 148 ))) 149 149 ))) 150 150 151 -= 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 151 +* ((( 152 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 153 +))) 154 +* ((( 155 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 156 +))) 157 +))) 152 152 153 - TheLG308Nis configured as aWiFiAccess Point by default. Usercan access andconfigurethe DLOS8N after connecting toits WiFinetwork,or via its Ethernet port.159 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 154 154 161 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 155 155 156 - ==2.1Find IP address of LG308N==163 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 157 157 158 -= ==2.1.1ConnectviaWiFi===165 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 159 159 160 - [[image:1657011715859-829.png]]167 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 161 161 169 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 162 162 163 - Atthefirst boot of LG308N, it will auto generatea WiFinetwork called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:171 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 164 164 165 - (% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has beenpassword protected and the password is: dragino+dragino173 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 166 166 175 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 176 + 167 167 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 168 168 179 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 169 169 170 170 ((( 171 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 172 - 173 - 182 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 174 174 ))) 175 175 176 -=== 2.1.2 WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===185 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 177 177 178 -[[image:165 7011966663-484.png]]187 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 179 179 180 -((( 181 -Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect. 182 -))) 183 183 184 - 185 185 ((( 186 - 191 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 187 187 ))) 188 188 189 -=== 2.1.3 LANportwithdirectconnectionfromPC===194 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 190 190 191 -[[image:165 7012061799-674.png]]196 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 192 192 193 -((( 194 -The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1 195 -))) 196 196 199 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 197 197 201 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 198 198 199 - ===2.1.4ConnectWiFiwithDHCPIP fromrouter===203 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 200 200 201 -[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]] 202 - 203 - 204 -If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 205 - 206 - 207 - 208 -=== 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 209 - 210 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 211 - 212 - 213 - 214 214 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 215 215 216 216 **Web Interface** 217 217 218 -Open a browser on the PC and type the L G308N ip address (depends on your connect method)209 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 219 219 220 220 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 221 221 ... ... @@ -234,116 +234,96 @@ 234 234 235 235 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 236 236 228 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 237 237 238 -= 3. Typical NetworkSetup=230 +== 3.1 Overview == 239 239 240 - ==3.1Overview==232 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 241 241 242 -((( 243 -LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 244 -))) 245 - 246 - 247 247 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 248 248 * **WiFi Client Mode** 249 249 * **WiFi AP Mode** 250 250 * **Cellular Mode** 251 251 239 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 252 252 253 - 254 - 255 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 256 - 257 257 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 258 258 259 -[[image:165 7012559318-672.png]]243 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 260 260 261 - 262 262 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 263 263 264 -In the WiFi Client Mode, L G308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.247 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 265 265 266 266 ((( 267 267 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 268 268 ))) 269 269 270 -[[image:165 7012573321-862.png]]253 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 271 271 272 272 ((( 273 273 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 274 - 275 - 276 276 ))) 277 277 278 -== 3.4 Usebuilt-in 4G modemfor internet access==259 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 279 279 280 -If the L G308Nhas 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.261 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 281 281 263 +((( 264 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 265 +))) 282 282 283 - First, install theMicro SIM card as below direction267 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 284 284 285 -Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card. 286 286 287 -[[image: image-20220705171836-8.png]]270 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 288 288 289 - 290 - 291 291 ((( 292 - 293 -))) 294 - 295 -((( 296 296 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 297 297 ))) 298 298 276 + 299 299 ((( 300 300 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 301 - 302 - 303 303 ))) 304 304 305 -((( 306 -[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]] 307 -))) 281 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 308 308 283 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 309 309 310 -== 3.5 285 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 311 311 312 312 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 313 313 314 314 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 315 -* Yellow 't use it for internet connection.316 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn 't connected.290 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 291 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 317 317 318 -[[image:165 7012821329-972.png]]293 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] 319 319 295 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 320 320 321 - =4.Example:Configure asa LoRaWANgateway=297 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 322 322 323 - LG308Nis fully compatiblewith LoRaWAN protocol. It uses thelegacy SemtechPacketforwarderto forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.299 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 324 324 325 -((( 326 -[[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 327 -))) 301 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 328 328 329 -Th ischapterdescribeshowto useLG308Ntoworkwith(TTNv3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])303 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 330 330 305 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 331 331 332 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 333 - 334 - 335 335 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 336 336 337 337 ((( 338 -Every L G308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:310 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 339 339 ))) 340 340 341 -((( 342 -[[image:1657013108723-531.png]] 343 -))) 313 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 344 344 345 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**315 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 346 346 317 + 347 347 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 348 348 349 349 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -350,12 +350,12 @@ 350 350 351 351 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 352 352 324 + 353 353 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 354 354 355 -((( 356 356 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 357 -))) 358 358 329 + 359 359 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 360 360 361 361 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -375,28 +375,19 @@ 375 375 376 376 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 377 377 378 -((( 379 379 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 380 -))) 381 381 382 382 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 383 383 384 384 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 385 385 386 - 387 387 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 388 388 389 -((( 390 390 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 391 -))) 392 392 393 -((( 394 394 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 395 -))) 396 396 397 -((( 398 398 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 399 -))) 400 400 401 401 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 402 402 ... ... @@ -410,7 +410,6 @@ 410 410 411 411 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 412 412 413 - 414 414 == 4.3 Configure frequency == 415 415 416 416 We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. ... ... @@ -422,7 +422,6 @@ 422 422 423 423 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 424 424 425 - 426 426 == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 427 427 428 428 ((( ... ... @@ -453,15 +453,24 @@ 453 453 454 454 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 455 455 416 + 456 456 ((( 457 457 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 458 458 ))) 459 459 460 460 ((( 422 + 423 +))) 424 + 425 +((( 461 461 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 462 462 ))) 463 463 464 464 ((( 430 + 431 +))) 432 + 433 +((( 465 465 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 466 466 ))) 467 467 ... ... @@ -477,6 +477,7 @@ 477 477 Select OTAA activation mode 478 478 ))) 479 479 449 + 480 480 ((( 481 481 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 482 482 ))) ... ... @@ -495,6 +495,7 @@ 495 495 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 496 496 ))) 497 497 468 + 498 498 ((( 499 499 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 500 500 ))) ... ... @@ -505,7 +505,6 @@ 505 505 506 506 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 507 507 508 - 509 509 = 5. Web Configure Pages = 510 510 511 511 == 5.1 Home == ... ... @@ -514,7 +514,6 @@ 514 514 515 515 [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]] 516 516 517 - 518 518 == 5.2 LoRa Settings == 519 519 520 520 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === ... ... @@ -536,8 +536,9 @@ 536 536 537 537 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 538 538 539 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**508 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 540 540 510 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 541 541 542 542 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 543 543 ... ... @@ -544,15 +544,14 @@ 544 544 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 545 545 546 546 * No internet connection. 547 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> doc:Main.MQTT.WebHome]]).517 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 548 548 549 549 ((( 550 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate.WebHome]]**520 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 551 551 ))) 552 552 553 553 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 554 554 555 - 556 556 == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 557 557 558 558 === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === ... ... @@ -567,18 +567,14 @@ 567 567 568 568 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 569 569 570 - **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter.WebHome]]**539 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 571 571 572 - 573 573 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 574 574 575 575 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 576 576 577 - 578 578 ((( 579 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 580 - 581 - 546 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 582 582 ))) 583 583 584 584 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === ... ... @@ -588,18 +588,18 @@ 588 588 ))) 589 589 590 590 ((( 591 -Instruction: **[[Notes:Main.Notes.WebHome]]**556 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 592 592 ))) 593 593 594 594 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 595 595 596 - 597 597 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 598 598 599 599 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 600 600 601 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**565 +Instruction: 602 602 567 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 603 603 604 604 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 605 605 ... ... @@ -617,46 +617,54 @@ 617 617 618 618 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 619 619 620 -((( 621 621 **__System Password:__** 622 -))) 623 623 624 -((( 625 625 There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 626 -))) 627 627 628 -((( 629 629 This page can be used to set the password for them. 630 -))) 631 631 632 632 ((( 633 - **__Timezone:__**Setdevice timezone.592 + 634 634 ))) 635 635 636 -((( 637 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 595 +**__Timezone:__** 638 638 597 +Set device timezone. 598 + 599 +((( 639 639 640 640 ))) 641 641 603 +**__Port forwarding:__** 604 + 605 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 606 + 607 + 642 642 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 643 643 644 644 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 645 645 646 -((( 647 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 648 -))) 612 +**__LAN Settings:__** 649 649 614 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 615 + 650 650 ((( 651 - __**WANSettings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port617 + 652 652 ))) 653 653 654 -((( 655 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 620 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 656 656 622 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 623 + 624 +((( 657 657 658 658 ))) 659 659 628 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 629 + 630 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 631 + 632 + 660 660 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 661 661 662 662 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -690,13 +690,13 @@ 690 690 691 691 Please see this document for detail: 692 692 693 -((( 694 694 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 695 -))) 696 696 697 697 698 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**669 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 699 699 671 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 672 + 700 700 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 701 701 702 702 ... ... @@ -712,13 +712,10 @@ 712 712 713 713 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 714 714 715 - (((688 + 716 716 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 717 -))) 718 718 719 -((( 720 720 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 721 -))) 722 722 723 723 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 724 724 ... ... @@ -730,6 +730,7 @@ 730 730 731 731 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 732 732 703 + 733 733 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 734 734 735 735 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -753,29 +753,22 @@ 753 753 754 754 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 755 755 727 +((( 728 + 729 +))) 756 756 757 757 == 5.6 LogRead == 758 758 759 759 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 760 760 735 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 761 761 762 762 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 763 763 764 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 739 +((( 740 + 741 +))) 765 765 766 - 767 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 768 - 769 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 770 - 771 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 772 - 773 - 774 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 775 - 776 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 777 - 778 - 779 779 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 780 780 781 781 Show the system log ... ... @@ -782,18 +782,21 @@ 782 782 783 783 [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 784 784 749 + 785 785 = 6. More features = 786 786 787 787 == 6.1 More instructions == 788 788 789 -[[LoRaWAN :Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN)754 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 790 790 756 +((( 757 + 758 +))) 791 791 792 792 = 7. Linux System = 793 793 794 794 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 795 795 796 - 797 797 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 798 798 799 799 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -817,21 +817,13 @@ 817 817 818 818 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 819 819 820 -((( 821 821 The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 822 -))) 823 823 824 -((( 825 825 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 826 -))) 827 827 828 -((( 829 829 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 830 -))) 831 831 832 -((( 833 833 Screenshot is as below: 834 -))) 835 835 836 836 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 837 837 ... ... @@ -838,17 +838,11 @@ 838 838 839 839 == 7.3 File System == 840 840 841 -((( 842 842 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 843 -))) 844 844 845 -((( 846 846 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 847 -))) 848 848 849 -((( 850 850 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 851 -))) 852 852 853 853 854 854 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == ... ... @@ -855,13 +855,9 @@ 855 855 856 856 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 857 857 858 -((( 859 859 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 860 -))) 861 861 862 -((( 863 863 **In Linux Console run:** 864 -))) 865 865 866 866 ((( 867 867 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list ... ... @@ -913,28 +913,21 @@ 913 913 914 914 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 915 915 916 -((( 917 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 918 -))) 865 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: 919 919 920 -((( 921 - 922 -))) 867 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 923 923 869 + 924 924 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 925 925 926 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes:Main.Notes.WebHome]]**872 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 927 927 928 928 929 929 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 930 930 931 -((( 932 932 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 933 -))) 934 934 935 -((( 936 936 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 937 -))) 938 938 939 939 940 940 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == ... ... @@ -960,9 +960,7 @@ 960 960 961 961 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 962 962 963 -((( 964 964 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 965 -))) 966 966 967 967 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 968 968 ... ... @@ -969,21 +969,16 @@ 969 969 970 970 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 971 971 972 -((( 973 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 974 -))) 912 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 975 975 976 -((( 977 - 978 -))) 914 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 979 979 916 + 980 980 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 981 981 982 982 [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 983 983 984 -((( 985 985 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 986 -))) 987 987 988 988 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 989 989 ... ... @@ -1026,26 +1026,23 @@ 1026 1026 1027 1027 = 12. Packing Info = 1028 1028 1029 -((( 1030 1030 **Package Includes**: 1031 -))) 1032 1032 1033 1033 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1034 1034 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1035 1035 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1036 1036 1037 -((( 1038 1038 **Dimension and weight**: 1039 -))) 1040 1040 1041 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1042 -* Weight: 450g 1043 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1044 -* Weight: 2.5kg 972 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 973 +* Weight: 187g 974 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 975 +* Weight: 300g 976 +* 1045 1045 1046 1046 = 13. Support = 1047 1047 1048 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> doc:Main.WebHome]].980 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1049 1049 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1050 1050 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1051 1051 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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