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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
From version 115.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/05 17:26
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To version 78.3
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/13 18:18
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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Title
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1 -LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
10 +
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
13 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
18 += 1. Introduction =
13 13  
20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
14 14  
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -= 1.  Introduction =
21 -
22 -== 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
23 -
24 -
25 25  (((
26 -(((
27 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
40 40  )))
41 -)))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 45  )))
46 46  
47 -[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
48 48  
49 49  
50 -== 1.2  Specifications ==
45 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
51 51  
52 -
53 53  **Hardware System:**
54 54  
55 55  (((
... ... @@ -62,10 +62,10 @@
62 62  
63 63  **Interface:**
64 64  
65 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
59 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66 66  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67 67  * LoRaWAN Wireless
68 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
62 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
69 69  * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
70 70  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
71 71  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
... ... @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
86 86  
87 87  **LoRa Spec:**
88 88  
89 -* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
83 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
90 90  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
91 91  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
92 92  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
... ... @@ -104,118 +104,125 @@
104 104  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
107 -== 1.3  Features ==
101 +**Power over Ethernet:**
108 108  
103 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
104 +* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
105 +* Thermal cut off.
106 +* Short circuit protection.
107 +* Over current protection
108 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
109 +* Enhanced surge protection
109 109  
110 -* Open Source Linux system
111 +== 1.3 Features ==
112 +
113 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system
111 111  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
112 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
113 -* LoRaWAN Gateway
114 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
115 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
116 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
117 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
118 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
119 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering
120 +* Far seeing LED indicator
121 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
122 +* External fiber glass antenna
123 +* Auto-Provision
124 +* Remote Monitoring
125 +* 802.3af PoE
126 +* IP65
127 +* Lighting Protection
128 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
115 115  
130 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
116 116  
117 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
118 118  
119 -[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
120 120  
135 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
121 121  
122 -== 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
137 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
123 123  
124 124  
125 -[[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
140 +== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
126 126  
142 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
127 127  
128 -== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
129 129  
130 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
145 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
131 131  
132 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
133 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 
134 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
135 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
136 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
137 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
138 -
139 -* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
140 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
141 -
142 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
143 -
144 -
145 145  (((
146 146  (((
147 -
149 +* (((
150 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
148 148  )))
149 149  )))
150 150  
151 -= 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
154 +* (((
155 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
156 +)))
157 +* (((
158 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
159 +)))
160 +)))
152 152  
153 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
154 154  
163 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
155 155  
156 -== 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
165 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
157 157  
158 -=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
167 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
159 159  
160 -[[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
161 161  
170 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
162 162  
163 -At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
172 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
164 164  
165 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino
174 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
166 166  
167 -[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
176 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
168 168  
178 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
169 169  
170 -(((
171 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
172 172  
173 -
174 -)))
181 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
175 175  
176 -=== 2.1.2  Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
183 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
177 177  
178 -[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
185 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
179 179  
180 180  (((
181 -Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
188 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
182 182  )))
183 183  
184 184  
185 -(((
186 -
187 -)))
192 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
188 188  
189 -=== 2.1.3  Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
194 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
190 190  
191 -[[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
192 192  
193 193  (((
194 -The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
198 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
195 195  )))
196 196  
197 197  
202 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
198 198  
199 -=== 2.1.4  Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
204 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
200 200  
201 -[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
202 202  
207 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
203 203  
204 -If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
205 205  
210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
206 206  
212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
207 207  
208 -=== 2.1.5  Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
209 209  
210 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
211 -
212 -
213 -
214 214  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
215 215  
216 216  **Web Interface**
217 217  
218 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
219 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
219 219  
220 220  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
221 221  
... ... @@ -235,115 +235,102 @@
235 235  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
236 236  
237 237  
238 -= 3.  Typical Network Setup =
239 239  
240 -== 3.1  Overview ==
241 241  
242 -(((
243 -LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
244 -)))
241 += 3. Typical Network Setup =
245 245  
243 +== 3.1 Overview ==
246 246  
245 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes:
246 +
247 247  * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
248 248  * **WiFi Client Mode**
249 249  * **WiFi AP Mode**
250 250  * **Cellular Mode**
251 251  
252 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet ==
252 252  
253 -
254 -
255 -== 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
256 -
257 257  By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
258 258  
259 -[[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
256 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
260 260  
261 261  
262 262  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
263 263  
264 -In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
261 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
265 265  
266 266  (((
267 267  The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
268 268  )))
269 269  
270 -[[image:1657012573321-862.png]]
267 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]]
271 271  
272 272  (((
273 273  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
274 -
275 -
276 276  )))
277 277  
278 -== 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
279 279  
280 -If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
274 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
281 281  
276 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
282 282  
283 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
278 +(((
279 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below:
280 +)))
284 284  
285 -Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.
282 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
286 286  
287 -[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]]
288 288  
285 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
289 289  
290 -
291 291  (((
292 -
293 -)))
294 -
295 -(((
296 296  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
297 297  )))
298 298  
291 +
299 299  (((
300 300  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
301 -
302 -
303 303  )))
304 304  
305 -(((
306 -[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]]
307 -)))
296 +[[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
308 308  
298 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
309 309  
310 -== 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
311 311  
301 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
302 +
312 312  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
313 313  
314 314  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
315 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
316 -* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
306 +* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
307 +* RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
317 317  
318 -[[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
309 +[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
319 319  
320 320  
321 -= 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
312 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
322 322  
323 -LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
314 +DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
324 324  
325 -(((
326 -[[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
327 -)))
316 +[[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
328 328  
329 -This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
318 +This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
330 330  
320 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
331 331  
332 -== 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
322 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
333 333  
334 -
335 335  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
336 336  
337 337  (((
338 -Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
327 +Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
339 339  )))
340 340  
341 -(((
342 -[[image:1657013108723-531.png]]
343 -)))
330 +[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
344 344  
345 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
332 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
346 346  
334 +
347 347  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
348 348  
349 349  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -350,12 +350,12 @@
350 350  
351 351  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
352 352  
341 +
353 353  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
354 354  
355 -(((
356 356  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
357 -)))
358 358  
346 +
359 359  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
360 360  
361 361  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
... ... @@ -375,9 +375,7 @@
375 375  
376 376  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
377 377  
378 -(((
379 379  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
380 -)))
381 381  
382 382  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
383 383  
... ... @@ -386,17 +386,11 @@
386 386  
387 387  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
388 388  
389 -(((
390 390  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
391 -)))
392 392  
393 -(((
394 394  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
395 -)))
396 396  
397 -(((
398 398  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
399 -)))
400 400  
401 401  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
402 402  
... ... @@ -453,15 +453,24 @@
453 453  
454 454  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
455 455  
436 +
456 456  (((
457 457  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
458 458  )))
459 459  
460 460  (((
442 +
443 +)))
444 +
445 +(((
461 461  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
462 462  )))
463 463  
464 464  (((
450 +
451 +)))
452 +
453 +(((
465 465  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
466 466  )))
467 467  
... ... @@ -477,6 +477,7 @@
477 477  Select OTAA activation mode
478 478  )))
479 479  
469 +
480 480  (((
481 481  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
482 482  )))
... ... @@ -495,6 +495,7 @@
495 495  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
496 496  )))
497 497  
488 +
498 498  (((
499 499  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
500 500  )))
... ... @@ -519,36 +519,30 @@
519 519  
520 520  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
521 521  
522 -(((
523 523  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
524 -)))
525 525  
526 -(((
527 527  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
528 -)))
529 529  
530 530  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
531 531  * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
532 532  
533 -(((
534 534  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
535 -)))
536 536  
537 537  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
538 538  
539 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
524 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
540 540  
526 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
541 541  
528 +
542 542  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
543 543  
544 544  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
545 545  
546 546  * No internet connection.
547 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
534 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
548 548  
549 -(((
550 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
551 -)))
536 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
552 552  
553 553  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
554 554  
... ... @@ -567,7 +567,7 @@
567 567  
568 568  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
569 569  
570 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
555 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
571 571  
572 572  
573 573  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
... ... @@ -574,22 +574,14 @@
574 574  
575 575  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
576 576  
562 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
577 577  
578 -(((
579 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
580 580  
581 -
582 -)))
583 -
584 584  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
585 585  
586 -(((
587 587  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
588 -)))
589 589  
590 -(((
591 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
592 -)))
569 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
593 593  
594 594  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
595 595  
... ... @@ -598,8 +598,9 @@
598 598  
599 599  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
600 600  
601 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
578 +Instruction:
602 602  
580 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
603 603  
604 604  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
605 605  
... ... @@ -617,46 +617,54 @@
617 617  
618 618  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
619 619  
620 -(((
621 621  **__System Password:__**
622 -)))
623 623  
624 -(((
625 625  There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
626 -)))
627 627  
628 -(((
629 629  This page can be used to set the password for them.
630 -)))
631 631  
632 632  (((
633 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
605 +
634 634  )))
635 635  
636 -(((
637 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
608 +**__Timezone:__**
638 638  
610 +Set device timezone.
611 +
612 +(((
639 639  
640 640  )))
641 641  
616 +**__Port forwarding:__**
617 +
618 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
619 +
620 +
642 642  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
643 643  
644 644  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
645 645  
646 -(((
647 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
648 -)))
625 +**__LAN Settings:__**
649 649  
627 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
628 +
650 650  (((
651 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
630 +
652 652  )))
653 653  
654 -(((
655 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
633 +__**WAN Settings:**__
656 656  
635 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
636 +
637 +(((
657 657  
658 658  )))
659 659  
641 +__**WiFi Settings:**__
642 +
643 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
644 +
645 +
660 660  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
661 661  
662 662  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
... ... @@ -690,13 +690,13 @@
690 690  
691 691  Please see this document for detail:
692 692  
693 -(((
694 694  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
695 -)))
696 696  
697 697  
698 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
682 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
699 699  
684 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
685 +
700 700  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
701 701  
702 702  
... ... @@ -712,13 +712,10 @@
712 712  
713 713  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
714 714  
715 -(((
701 +
716 716  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
717 -)))
718 718  
719 -(((
720 720  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
721 -)))
722 722  
723 723  [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
724 724  
... ... @@ -730,6 +730,7 @@
730 730  
731 731  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
732 732  
716 +
733 733  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
734 734  
735 735  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -753,29 +753,22 @@
753 753  
754 754  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
755 755  
740 +(((
741 +
742 +)))
756 756  
757 757  == 5.6 LogRead ==
758 758  
759 759  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
760 760  
748 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
761 761  
762 762  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
763 763  
764 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
752 +(((
753 +
754 +)))
765 765  
766 -
767 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
768 -
769 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
770 -
771 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
772 -
773 -
774 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
775 -
776 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
777 -
778 -
779 779  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
780 780  
781 781  Show the system log
... ... @@ -782,18 +782,21 @@
782 782  
783 783  [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
784 784  
762 +
785 785  = 6. More features =
786 786  
787 787  == 6.1 More instructions ==
788 788  
789 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
767 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
790 790  
769 +(((
770 +
771 +)))
791 791  
792 792  = 7. Linux System =
793 793  
794 794  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
795 795  
796 -
797 797  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
798 798  
799 799  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -817,21 +817,13 @@
817 817  
818 818  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
819 819  
820 -(((
821 821  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
822 -)))
823 823  
824 -(((
825 825  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
826 -)))
827 827  
828 -(((
829 829  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
830 -)))
831 831  
832 -(((
833 833  Screenshot is as below:
834 -)))
835 835  
836 836  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
837 837  
... ... @@ -838,17 +838,11 @@
838 838  
839 839  == 7.3 File System ==
840 840  
841 -(((
842 842  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
843 -)))
844 844  
845 -(((
846 846  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
847 -)))
848 848  
849 -(((
850 850  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
851 -)))
852 852  
853 853  
854 854  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
... ... @@ -855,13 +855,9 @@
855 855  
856 856  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
857 857  
858 -(((
859 859  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
860 -)))
861 861  
862 -(((
863 863  **In Linux Console run:**
864 -)))
865 865  
866 866  (((
867 867  (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
... ... @@ -913,28 +913,21 @@
913 913  
914 914  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
915 915  
916 -(((
917 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
918 -)))
878 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
919 919  
920 -(((
921 -
922 -)))
880 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
923 923  
882 +
924 924  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
925 925  
926 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
885 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
927 927  
928 928  
929 929  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
930 930  
931 -(((
932 932  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
933 -)))
934 934  
935 -(((
936 936  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
937 -)))
938 938  
939 939  
940 940  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
... ... @@ -960,9 +960,7 @@
960 960  
961 961   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
962 962  
963 -(((
964 964  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
965 -)))
966 966  
967 967  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
968 968  
... ... @@ -969,21 +969,16 @@
969 969  
970 970  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
971 971  
972 -(((
973 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
974 -)))
925 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
975 975  
976 -(((
977 -
978 -)))
927 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
979 979  
929 +
980 980  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
981 981  
982 982  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
983 983  
984 -(((
985 985  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
986 -)))
987 987  
988 988  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
989 989  
... ... @@ -1026,26 +1026,23 @@
1026 1026  
1027 1027  = 12. Packing Info =
1028 1028  
1029 -(((
1030 1030  **Package Includes**:
1031 -)))
1032 1032  
1033 1033  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1034 1034  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1035 1035  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1036 1036  
1037 -(((
1038 1038  **Dimension and weight**:
1039 -)))
1040 1040  
1041 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1042 -* Weight: 450g
1043 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1044 -* Weight: 2.5kg
985 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
986 +* Weight: 187g
987 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
988 +* Weight: 300g
989 +*
1045 1045  
1046 1046  = 13. Support =
1047 1047  
1048 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
993 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1049 1049  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1050 1050  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1051 1051  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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