Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -L G308N- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual1 +DLOS8N - Content
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... ... @@ -1,55 +1,49 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:165 7010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 6 6 10 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 13 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 18 += 1. Introduction = 13 13 20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 14 14 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 -= 1. Introduction = 21 - 22 -== 1.1 What is the LG308N == 23 - 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 -((( 27 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 - TheLG308N uses(% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.Itincludes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -L G308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%)(% style="color:blue" %)**customizedthe frequency bands**(%%)to use in their own LoRa network.31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 -L G308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 40 40 ))) 41 -))) 42 42 43 43 ((( 44 - 39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 45 45 ))) 46 46 47 -[[image:165 7010949218-224.png]]42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 48 48 49 49 50 -== 1.2 45 +== 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 - 53 53 **Hardware System:** 54 54 55 55 ((( ... ... @@ -62,10 +62,10 @@ 62 62 63 63 **Interface:** 64 64 65 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 259 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 66 66 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 67 67 * LoRaWAN Wireless 68 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A 62 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 69 69 * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 70 70 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 71 71 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 ... ... @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ 86 86 87 87 **LoRa Spec:** 88 88 89 -* Up to -14 2.5dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end83 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 90 90 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 91 91 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 92 92 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -104,118 +104,125 @@ 104 104 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 105 105 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 106 106 107 - ==1.3 Features ==101 +**Power over Ethernet:** 108 108 103 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 104 +* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 105 +* Thermal cut off. 106 +* Short circuit protection. 107 +* Over current protection 108 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 109 +* Enhanced surge protection 109 109 110 -* Open Source Linux system 111 +== 1.3 Features == 112 + 113 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system 111 111 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 112 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 113 -* LoRaWAN Gateway 114 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 115 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 116 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 117 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 118 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 119 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering 120 +* Far seeing LED indicator 121 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 122 +* External fiber glass antenna 123 +* Auto-Provision 124 +* Remote Monitoring 125 +* 802.3af PoE 126 +* IP65 127 +* Lighting Protection 128 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 115 115 130 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 116 116 117 - ==1.4Hardware System Structure==132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 118 118 119 -[[image:1657011152828-178.png]] 120 120 135 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 121 121 122 - ==1.5LG308N Applications==137 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 123 123 124 124 125 - [[image:1657011208596-209.png]]140 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 126 126 142 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 127 127 128 -== 1.6 LED Indicators == 129 129 130 - LG308Nhas totally6LEDs,Theyare:145 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 131 131 132 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 133 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 134 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state: 135 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 136 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds. 137 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 138 - 139 -* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status. 140 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status. 141 - 142 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639** 143 - 144 - 145 145 ((( 146 146 ((( 147 - 149 +* ((( 150 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 148 148 ))) 149 149 ))) 150 150 151 -= 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 154 +* ((( 155 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 156 +))) 157 +* ((( 158 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 159 +))) 160 +))) 152 152 153 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 154 154 163 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 155 155 156 - ==2.1FindIPaddress of LG308N ==165 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 157 157 158 - ===2.1.1Connectvia WiFi===167 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 159 159 160 -[[image:1657011715859-829.png]] 161 161 170 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 162 162 163 - At the firstbootofLG308N,itwillautogenerate a WiFi networkcalled (% style="color:green"%)**//dragino-xxxxxx//**(%%)with password:172 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 164 164 165 - (% style="color:red"%)Note:In latest versionfirmware,it has been passwordprotected and the passwordis:dragino+dragino174 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 166 166 167 - [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]176 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi === 168 168 178 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 169 169 170 -((( 171 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 172 172 173 - 174 -))) 181 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 175 175 176 - ===2.1.2Connect via WANport with DHCP IP from router ===183 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]] 177 177 178 - [[image:1657011966663-484.png]]185 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino 179 179 180 180 ((( 181 - Alternatively,connect theLG308N** __WANport__** toyourrouterandLG308Nwillobtainan IP addressfrom your router.In therouter'smanagementportal, you should beabletofind what IPaddresstherouterhas assigned to theLG308N.You can also use this IP to connect.188 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 182 182 ))) 183 183 184 184 185 -((( 186 - 187 -))) 192 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 188 188 189 - ===2.1.3Connect via LANport with direct connection from PC ===194 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]] 190 190 191 -[[image:1657012061799-674.png]] 192 192 193 193 ((( 194 - The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCProuter by default,usercan connect thePC toLANportand setPCtoDHCPmode,itwillget IP fromLANport and be able to access to thedevice.Thedefault IPinLAN portis 10.130.1.1198 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 195 195 ))) 196 196 197 197 202 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 198 198 199 - ===2.1.4Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===204 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]] 200 200 201 -[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]] 202 202 207 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N. 203 203 204 -If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N. 205 205 210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip === 206 206 212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure. 207 207 208 -=== 2.1.5 Connect via LAN port by fall back ip === 209 209 210 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router. 211 - 212 - 213 - 214 214 == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 215 215 216 216 **Web Interface** 217 217 218 -Open a browser on the PC and type the L G308N ip address (depends on your connect method)219 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method) 219 219 220 220 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network) 221 221 ... ... @@ -235,74 +235,64 @@ 235 235 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 236 236 237 237 238 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 239 239 240 -== 3.1 Overview == 241 241 242 -((( 243 -LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 244 -))) 241 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 245 245 243 +== 3.1 Overview == 246 246 245 +The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 246 + 247 247 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 248 248 * **WiFi Client Mode** 249 249 * **WiFi AP Mode** 250 250 * **Cellular Mode** 251 251 252 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 252 252 253 - 254 - 255 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 256 - 257 257 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 258 258 259 -[[image:165 7012559318-672.png]]256 +[[image:1652420169255-959.png]] 260 260 261 261 262 262 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 263 263 264 -In the WiFi Client Mode, L G308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.261 +In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 265 265 266 266 ((( 267 267 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 268 268 ))) 269 269 270 -[[image:165 7012573321-862.png]]267 +[[image:1652420327792-211.png]] 271 271 272 272 ((( 273 273 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 274 - 275 - 276 276 ))) 277 277 278 -== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 279 279 280 - Ifthe LG308N has 3G/4GCellular modem, user can useitas maininternetconnection or backup.274 +== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 281 281 276 +If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 282 282 283 -First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 278 +((( 279 +First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 280 +))) 284 284 285 - Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.282 +[[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 286 286 287 -[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 288 288 285 +[[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 289 289 290 - 291 291 ((( 292 - 293 -))) 294 - 295 -((( 296 296 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 297 297 ))) 298 298 291 + 299 299 ((( 300 300 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 301 301 ))) 302 302 303 -((( 304 304 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 305 -))) 306 306 307 307 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 308 308 ... ... @@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ 312 312 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 313 313 314 314 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 315 -* Yellow 306 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 316 316 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 317 317 318 318 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] ... ... @@ -322,15 +322,12 @@ 322 322 323 323 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 324 324 325 -((( 326 326 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 327 -))) 328 328 329 329 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 330 330 331 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 320 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 332 332 333 - 334 334 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 335 335 336 336 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** ... ... @@ -339,12 +339,11 @@ 339 339 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 340 340 ))) 341 341 342 -((( 343 343 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 344 -))) 345 345 346 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**332 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 347 347 334 + 348 348 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 349 349 350 350 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -351,12 +351,12 @@ 351 351 352 352 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 353 353 341 + 354 354 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 355 355 356 -((( 357 357 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 358 -))) 359 359 346 + 360 360 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 361 361 362 362 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -376,9 +376,7 @@ 376 376 377 377 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 378 378 379 -((( 380 380 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 381 -))) 382 382 383 383 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 384 384 ... ... @@ -387,17 +387,11 @@ 387 387 388 388 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 389 389 390 -((( 391 391 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 392 -))) 393 393 394 -((( 395 395 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 396 -))) 397 397 398 -((( 399 399 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 400 -))) 401 401 402 402 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 403 403 ... ... @@ -454,15 +454,24 @@ 454 454 455 455 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 456 456 436 + 457 457 ((( 458 458 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 459 459 ))) 460 460 461 461 ((( 442 + 443 +))) 444 + 445 +((( 462 462 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 463 463 ))) 464 464 465 465 ((( 450 + 451 +))) 452 + 453 +((( 466 466 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 467 467 ))) 468 468 ... ... @@ -478,6 +478,7 @@ 478 478 Select OTAA activation mode 479 479 ))) 480 480 469 + 481 481 ((( 482 482 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 483 483 ))) ... ... @@ -496,6 +496,7 @@ 496 496 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 497 497 ))) 498 498 488 + 499 499 ((( 500 500 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 501 501 ))) ... ... @@ -520,36 +520,30 @@ 520 520 521 521 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 522 522 523 -((( 524 524 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 525 -))) 526 526 527 -((( 528 528 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 529 -))) 530 530 531 531 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 532 532 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 533 533 534 -((( 535 535 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 536 -))) 537 537 538 538 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 539 539 540 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**524 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 541 541 526 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 542 542 528 + 543 543 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 544 544 545 545 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 546 546 547 547 * No internet connection. 548 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> doc:Main.MQTT.WebHome]]).534 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 549 549 550 -((( 551 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 552 -))) 536 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 553 553 554 554 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 555 555 ... ... @@ -568,7 +568,7 @@ 568 568 569 569 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 570 570 571 - **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter.WebHome]]**555 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 572 572 573 573 574 574 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === ... ... @@ -575,22 +575,14 @@ 575 575 576 576 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 577 577 562 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 578 578 579 -((( 580 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 581 581 582 - 583 -))) 584 - 585 585 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 586 586 587 -((( 588 588 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 589 -))) 590 590 591 -((( 592 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 593 -))) 569 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 594 594 595 595 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 596 596 ... ... @@ -599,8 +599,9 @@ 599 599 600 600 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 601 601 602 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**578 +Instruction: 603 603 580 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 604 604 605 605 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 606 606 ... ... @@ -618,46 +618,54 @@ 618 618 619 619 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 620 620 621 -((( 622 622 **__System Password:__** 623 -))) 624 624 625 -((( 626 626 There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 627 -))) 628 628 629 -((( 630 630 This page can be used to set the password for them. 631 -))) 632 632 633 633 ((( 634 - **__Timezone:__**Setdevice timezone.605 + 635 635 ))) 636 636 637 -((( 638 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 608 +**__Timezone:__** 639 639 610 +Set device timezone. 611 + 612 +((( 640 640 641 641 ))) 642 642 616 +**__Port forwarding:__** 617 + 618 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 619 + 620 + 643 643 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 644 644 645 645 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 646 646 647 -((( 648 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 649 -))) 625 +**__LAN Settings:__** 650 650 627 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 628 + 651 651 ((( 652 - __**WANSettings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port630 + 653 653 ))) 654 654 655 -((( 656 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 633 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 657 657 635 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 636 + 637 +((( 658 658 659 659 ))) 660 660 641 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 642 + 643 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 644 + 645 + 661 661 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 662 662 663 663 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -691,13 +691,13 @@ 691 691 692 692 Please see this document for detail: 693 693 694 -((( 695 695 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 696 -))) 697 697 698 698 699 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**682 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 700 700 684 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 685 + 701 701 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 702 702 703 703 ... ... @@ -713,13 +713,10 @@ 713 713 714 714 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 715 715 716 - (((701 + 717 717 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 718 -))) 719 719 720 -((( 721 721 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 722 -))) 723 723 724 724 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 725 725 ... ... @@ -731,6 +731,7 @@ 731 731 732 732 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 733 733 716 + 734 734 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 735 735 736 736 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -754,29 +754,22 @@ 754 754 755 755 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 756 756 740 +((( 741 + 742 +))) 757 757 758 758 == 5.6 LogRead == 759 759 760 760 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 761 761 748 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 762 762 763 763 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 764 764 765 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 752 +((( 753 + 754 +))) 766 766 767 - 768 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 769 - 770 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 771 - 772 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 773 - 774 - 775 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 776 - 777 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 778 - 779 - 780 780 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 781 781 782 782 Show the system log ... ... @@ -783,18 +783,21 @@ 783 783 784 784 [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 785 785 762 + 786 786 = 6. More features = 787 787 788 788 == 6.1 More instructions == 789 789 790 -[[LoRaWAN :Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN)767 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 791 791 769 +((( 770 + 771 +))) 792 792 793 793 = 7. Linux System = 794 794 795 795 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 796 796 797 - 798 798 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 799 799 800 800 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -818,21 +818,13 @@ 818 818 819 819 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 820 820 821 -((( 822 822 The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 823 -))) 824 824 825 -((( 826 826 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 827 -))) 828 828 829 -((( 830 830 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 831 -))) 832 832 833 -((( 834 834 Screenshot is as below: 835 -))) 836 836 837 837 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 838 838 ... ... @@ -839,17 +839,11 @@ 839 839 840 840 == 7.3 File System == 841 841 842 -((( 843 843 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 844 -))) 845 845 846 -((( 847 847 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 848 -))) 849 849 850 -((( 851 851 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 852 -))) 853 853 854 854 855 855 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == ... ... @@ -856,13 +856,9 @@ 856 856 857 857 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 858 858 859 -((( 860 860 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 861 -))) 862 862 863 -((( 864 864 **In Linux Console run:** 865 -))) 866 866 867 867 ((( 868 868 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list ... ... @@ -914,28 +914,21 @@ 914 914 915 915 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 916 916 917 -((( 918 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 919 -))) 878 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: 920 920 921 -((( 922 - 923 -))) 880 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 924 924 882 + 925 925 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 926 926 927 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes:Main.Notes.WebHome]]**885 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 928 928 929 929 930 930 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 931 931 932 -((( 933 933 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 934 -))) 935 935 936 -((( 937 937 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 938 -))) 939 939 940 940 941 941 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == ... ... @@ -961,9 +961,7 @@ 961 961 962 962 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 963 963 964 -((( 965 965 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 966 -))) 967 967 968 968 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 969 969 ... ... @@ -970,21 +970,16 @@ 970 970 971 971 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 972 972 973 -((( 974 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 975 -))) 925 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 976 976 977 -((( 978 - 979 -))) 927 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 980 980 929 + 981 981 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 982 982 983 983 [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 984 984 985 -((( 986 986 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 987 -))) 988 988 989 989 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 990 990 ... ... @@ -1027,26 +1027,23 @@ 1027 1027 1028 1028 = 12. Packing Info = 1029 1029 1030 -((( 1031 1031 **Package Includes**: 1032 -))) 1033 1033 1034 1034 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1035 1035 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1036 1036 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1037 1037 1038 -((( 1039 1039 **Dimension and weight**: 1040 -))) 1041 1041 1042 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1043 -* Weight: 450g 1044 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1045 -* Weight: 2.5kg 985 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 986 +* Weight: 187g 987 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 988 +* Weight: 300g 989 +* 1046 1046 1047 1047 = 13. Support = 1048 1048 1049 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> doc:Main.WebHome]].993 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1050 1050 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1051 1051 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1052 1052 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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