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Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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edited by Xiaoling
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edited by Xiaoling
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Summary

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Title
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1 -LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
10 +
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
13 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
18 += 1. Introduction =
13 13  
20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
14 14  
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -= 1.  Introduction =
21 -
22 -== 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
23 -
24 -
25 25  (((
26 -(((
27 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
40 40  )))
41 -)))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 45  )))
46 46  
47 -[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
48 48  
49 49  
50 -== 1.2  Specifications ==
45 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
51 51  
52 -
53 53  **Hardware System:**
54 54  
55 55  (((
... ... @@ -62,10 +62,10 @@
62 62  
63 63  **Interface:**
64 64  
65 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
59 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66 66  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67 67  * LoRaWAN Wireless
68 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
62 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
69 69  * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
70 70  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
71 71  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
... ... @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
86 86  
87 87  **LoRa Spec:**
88 88  
89 -* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
83 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
90 90  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
91 91  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
92 92  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
... ... @@ -104,118 +104,125 @@
104 104  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
107 -== 1.3  Features ==
101 +**Power over Ethernet:**
108 108  
103 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
104 +* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
105 +* Thermal cut off.
106 +* Short circuit protection.
107 +* Over current protection
108 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
109 +* Enhanced surge protection
109 109  
110 -* Open Source Linux system
111 +== 1.3 Features ==
112 +
113 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system
111 111  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
112 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
113 -* LoRaWAN Gateway
114 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
115 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
116 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
117 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
118 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
119 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering
120 +* Far seeing LED indicator
121 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
122 +* External fiber glass antenna
123 +* Auto-Provision
124 +* Remote Monitoring
125 +* 802.3af PoE
126 +* IP65
127 +* Lighting Protection
128 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
115 115  
130 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
116 116  
117 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
118 118  
119 -[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
120 120  
135 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
121 121  
122 -== 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
137 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
123 123  
124 124  
125 -[[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
140 +== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
126 126  
142 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
127 127  
128 -== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
129 129  
130 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
145 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
131 131  
132 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
133 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 
134 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
135 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
136 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
137 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
138 -
139 -* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
140 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
141 -
142 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
143 -
144 -
145 145  (((
146 146  (((
147 -
149 +* (((
150 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
148 148  )))
149 149  )))
150 150  
151 -= 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
154 +* (((
155 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
156 +)))
157 +* (((
158 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
159 +)))
160 +)))
152 152  
153 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
154 154  
163 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
155 155  
156 -== 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
165 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
157 157  
158 -=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
167 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
159 159  
160 -[[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
161 161  
170 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
162 162  
163 -At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
172 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
164 164  
165 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino
174 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
166 166  
167 -[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
176 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
168 168  
178 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
169 169  
170 -(((
171 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
172 172  
173 -
174 -)))
181 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
175 175  
176 -=== 2.1.2  Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
183 +[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
177 177  
178 -[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
185 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
179 179  
180 180  (((
181 -Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
188 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
182 182  )))
183 183  
184 184  
185 -(((
186 -
187 -)))
192 +=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
188 188  
189 -=== 2.1.3  Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
194 +[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
190 190  
191 -[[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
192 192  
193 193  (((
194 -The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
198 +Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
195 195  )))
196 196  
197 197  
202 +=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
198 198  
199 -=== 2.1.4  Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
204 +[[image:1652414137639-956.png]]
200 200  
201 -[[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
202 202  
207 +If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
203 203  
204 -If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
205 205  
210 +=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
206 206  
212 +The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
207 207  
208 -=== 2.1.5  Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
209 209  
210 -The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
211 -
212 -
213 -
214 214  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
215 215  
216 216  **Web Interface**
217 217  
218 -Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
219 +Open a browser on the PC and type the DLOS8N ip address (depends on your connect method)
219 219  
220 220  [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
221 221  
... ... @@ -235,6 +235,8 @@
235 235  [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
236 236  
237 237  
239 +
240 +
238 238  = 3. Typical Network Setup =
239 239  
240 240  == 3.1 Overview ==
... ... @@ -265,10 +265,9 @@
265 265  
266 266  (((
267 267  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
268 -
269 -
270 270  )))
271 271  
273 +
272 272  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
273 273  
274 274  If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
... ... @@ -280,21 +280,18 @@
280 280  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
281 281  
282 282  
283 -(((
284 284  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
285 -)))
286 286  
287 287  (((
288 288  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
289 289  )))
290 290  
291 +
291 291  (((
292 292  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
293 293  )))
294 294  
295 -(((
296 296  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
297 -)))
298 298  
299 299  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
300 300  
... ... @@ -304,7 +304,7 @@
304 304  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
305 305  
306 306  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
307 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
306 +* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
308 308  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
309 309  
310 310  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
... ... @@ -314,15 +314,12 @@
314 314  
315 315  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
316 316  
317 -(((
318 318  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
319 -)))
320 320  
321 321  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
322 322  
323 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
320 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
324 324  
325 -
326 326  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
327 327  
328 328  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
... ... @@ -331,12 +331,11 @@
331 331  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
332 332  )))
333 333  
334 -(((
335 335  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
336 -)))
337 337  
338 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
332 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
339 339  
334 +
340 340  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
341 341  
342 342  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -343,12 +343,12 @@
343 343  
344 344  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
345 345  
341 +
346 346  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
347 347  
348 -(((
349 349  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
350 -)))
351 351  
346 +
352 352  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
353 353  
354 354  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
... ... @@ -368,9 +368,7 @@
368 368  
369 369  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
370 370  
371 -(((
372 372  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
373 -)))
374 374  
375 375  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
376 376  
... ... @@ -379,17 +379,11 @@
379 379  
380 380  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
381 381  
382 -(((
383 383  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
384 -)))
385 385  
386 -(((
387 387  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
388 -)))
389 389  
390 -(((
391 391  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
392 -)))
393 393  
394 394  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
395 395  
... ... @@ -446,15 +446,24 @@
446 446  
447 447  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
448 448  
436 +
449 449  (((
450 450  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
451 451  )))
452 452  
453 453  (((
442 +
443 +)))
444 +
445 +(((
454 454  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
455 455  )))
456 456  
457 457  (((
450 +
451 +)))
452 +
453 +(((
458 458  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
459 459  )))
460 460  
... ... @@ -470,6 +470,7 @@
470 470  Select OTAA activation mode
471 471  )))
472 472  
469 +
473 473  (((
474 474  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
475 475  )))
... ... @@ -488,6 +488,7 @@
488 488  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
489 489  )))
490 490  
488 +
491 491  (((
492 492  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
493 493  )))
... ... @@ -512,36 +512,30 @@
512 512  
513 513  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
514 514  
515 -(((
516 516  This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
517 -)))
518 518  
519 -(((
520 520  Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:
521 -)))
522 522  
523 523  * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
524 524  * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
525 525  
526 -(((
527 527  After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
528 -)))
529 529  
530 530  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
531 531  
532 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
524 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
533 533  
526 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
534 534  
528 +
535 535  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
536 536  
537 537  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
538 538  
539 539  * No internet connection.
540 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
534 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
541 541  
542 -(((
543 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
544 -)))
536 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
545 545  
546 546  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
547 547  
... ... @@ -560,7 +560,7 @@
560 560  
561 561  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
562 562  
563 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
555 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
564 564  
565 565  
566 566  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
... ... @@ -567,22 +567,14 @@
567 567  
568 568  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
569 569  
562 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
570 570  
571 -(((
572 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
573 573  
574 -
575 -)))
576 -
577 577  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
578 578  
579 -(((
580 580  Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
581 -)))
582 582  
583 -(((
584 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
585 -)))
569 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
586 586  
587 587  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
588 588  
... ... @@ -591,8 +591,9 @@
591 591  
592 592  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
593 593  
594 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
578 +Instruction:
595 595  
580 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
596 596  
597 597  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
598 598  
... ... @@ -610,46 +610,54 @@
610 610  
611 611  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
612 612  
613 -(((
614 614  **__System Password:__**
615 -)))
616 616  
617 -(((
618 618  There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
619 -)))
620 620  
621 -(((
622 622  This page can be used to set the password for them.
623 -)))
624 624  
625 625  (((
626 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
605 +
627 627  )))
628 628  
629 -(((
630 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
608 +**__Timezone:__**
631 631  
610 +Set device timezone.
611 +
612 +(((
632 632  
633 633  )))
634 634  
616 +**__Port forwarding:__**
617 +
618 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
619 +
620 +
635 635  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
636 636  
637 637  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
638 638  
639 -(((
640 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
641 -)))
625 +**__LAN Settings:__**
642 642  
627 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
628 +
643 643  (((
644 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
630 +
645 645  )))
646 646  
647 -(((
648 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
633 +__**WAN Settings:**__
649 649  
635 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
636 +
637 +(((
650 650  
651 651  )))
652 652  
641 +__**WiFi Settings:**__
642 +
643 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
644 +
645 +
653 653  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
654 654  
655 655  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
... ... @@ -683,13 +683,13 @@
683 683  
684 684  Please see this document for detail:
685 685  
686 -(((
687 687  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
688 -)))
689 689  
690 690  
691 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
682 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
692 692  
684 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
685 +
693 693  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
694 694  
695 695  
... ... @@ -705,13 +705,10 @@
705 705  
706 706  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
707 707  
708 -(((
701 +
709 709  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
710 -)))
711 711  
712 -(((
713 713  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
714 -)))
715 715  
716 716  [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
717 717  
... ... @@ -723,6 +723,7 @@
723 723  
724 724  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
725 725  
716 +
726 726  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
727 727  
728 728  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -746,29 +746,22 @@
746 746  
747 747  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
748 748  
740 +(((
741 +
742 +)))
749 749  
750 750  == 5.6 LogRead ==
751 751  
752 752  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
753 753  
748 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
754 754  
755 755  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
756 756  
757 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
752 +(((
753 +
754 +)))
758 758  
759 -
760 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
761 -
762 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
763 -
764 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
765 -
766 -
767 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
768 -
769 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
770 -
771 -
772 772  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
773 773  
774 774  Show the system log
... ... @@ -775,18 +775,21 @@
775 775  
776 776  [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
777 777  
762 +
778 778  = 6. More features =
779 779  
780 780  == 6.1 More instructions ==
781 781  
782 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
767 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
783 783  
769 +(((
770 +
771 +)))
784 784  
785 785  = 7. Linux System =
786 786  
787 787  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
788 788  
789 -
790 790  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
791 791  
792 792  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -810,21 +810,13 @@
810 810  
811 811  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
812 812  
813 -(((
814 814  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
815 -)))
816 816  
817 -(((
818 818  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
819 -)))
820 820  
821 -(((
822 822  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
823 -)))
824 824  
825 -(((
826 826  Screenshot is as below:
827 -)))
828 828  
829 829  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
830 830  
... ... @@ -831,17 +831,11 @@
831 831  
832 832  == 7.3 File System ==
833 833  
834 -(((
835 835  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
836 -)))
837 837  
838 -(((
839 839  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
840 -)))
841 841  
842 -(((
843 843  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
844 -)))
845 845  
846 846  
847 847  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
... ... @@ -848,13 +848,9 @@
848 848  
849 849  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
850 850  
851 -(((
852 852  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
853 -)))
854 854  
855 -(((
856 856  **In Linux Console run:**
857 -)))
858 858  
859 859  (((
860 860  (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
... ... @@ -906,28 +906,21 @@
906 906  
907 907  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
908 908  
909 -(((
910 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
911 -)))
878 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
912 912  
913 -(((
914 -
915 -)))
880 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
916 916  
882 +
917 917  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
918 918  
919 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
885 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
920 920  
921 921  
922 922  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
923 923  
924 -(((
925 925  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
926 -)))
927 927  
928 -(((
929 929  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
930 -)))
931 931  
932 932  
933 933  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
... ... @@ -953,9 +953,7 @@
953 953  
954 954   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
955 955  
956 -(((
957 957  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
958 -)))
959 959  
960 960  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
961 961  
... ... @@ -962,21 +962,16 @@
962 962  
963 963  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
964 964  
965 -(((
966 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
967 -)))
925 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
968 968  
969 -(((
970 -
971 -)))
927 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
972 972  
929 +
973 973  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
974 974  
975 975  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
976 976  
977 -(((
978 978  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
979 -)))
980 980  
981 981  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
982 982  
... ... @@ -1019,26 +1019,23 @@
1019 1019  
1020 1020  = 12. Packing Info =
1021 1021  
1022 -(((
1023 1023  **Package Includes**:
1024 -)))
1025 1025  
1026 1026  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1027 1027  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1028 1028  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1029 1029  
1030 -(((
1031 1031  **Dimension and weight**:
1032 -)))
1033 1033  
1034 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1035 -* Weight: 450g
1036 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1037 -* Weight: 2.5kg
985 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
986 +* Weight: 187g
987 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
988 +* Weight: 300g
989 +*
1038 1038  
1039 1039  = 13. Support =
1040 1040  
1041 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
993 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1042 1042  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1043 1043  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1044 1044  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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