Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
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... ... @@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ 50 50 == 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 52 53 -**Hardware System:** 53 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:** 54 54 55 55 ((( 56 56 Linux Part: ... ... @@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 63 -**Interface:** 63 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:** 64 64 65 65 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2 66 66 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ 71 71 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 72 72 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 73 73 74 -**WiFi Spec:** 74 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:** 75 75 76 76 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n 77 77 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz ... ... @@ -84,7 +84,7 @@ 84 84 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 85 85 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 86 86 87 -**LoRa Spec:** 87 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:** 88 88 89 89 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 90 90 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset ... ... @@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ 95 95 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 96 96 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 97 97 98 -**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 98 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 99 99 100 100 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] 101 101 * Standard Size SIM Slot ... ... @@ -113,7 +113,6 @@ 113 113 * LoRaWAN Gateway 114 114 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 115 115 116 - 117 117 == 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 118 118 119 119 [[image:1657011152828-178.png]] ... ... @@ -211,7 +211,7 @@ 211 211 212 212 213 213 214 -== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 213 +== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI == 215 215 216 216 **Web Interface** 217 217 ... ... @@ -235,11 +235,13 @@ 235 235 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 236 236 237 237 238 -= 3. Typical Network Setup = 237 += 3. Typical Network Setup = 239 239 240 -== 3.1 Overview == 239 +== 3.1 Overview == 241 241 242 -The DLOS8N supports flexible network set up for different environments. This section describes the typical network topology. The network set up includes: 241 +((( 242 +LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes: 243 +))) 243 243 244 244 * **WAN Port Internet Mode** 245 245 * **WiFi Client Mode** ... ... @@ -246,22 +246,23 @@ 246 246 * **WiFi AP Mode** 247 247 * **Cellular Mode** 248 248 249 -== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 250 250 251 +== 3.2 Use WAN port to access Internet == 252 + 251 251 By default, the DLOS8N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the DLOS8N’s WAN port to an upstream router, DLOS8N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**: 252 252 253 -[[image:165 2420169255-959.png]]255 +[[image:1657012559318-672.png]] 254 254 255 255 256 256 == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client == 257 257 258 -In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.260 +In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi. 259 259 260 260 ((( 261 261 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings** 262 262 ))) 263 263 264 -[[image:165 2420327792-211.png]]266 +[[image:1657012573321-862.png]] 265 265 266 266 ((( 267 267 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. ... ... @@ -269,19 +269,21 @@ 269 269 270 270 ))) 271 271 272 -== 3.4 AccesstheInternetviaCellular==274 +== 3.4 Use built-in 4G modem for internet access == 273 273 274 -If the DLOS8N support3G/4G Cellular modemoption,When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up.276 +If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up. 275 275 276 -((( 277 -First, release the four screws of DLOS8N, pull out PCB and install SIM card as below: 278 -))) 279 279 280 - [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]279 +First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction 281 281 281 +Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card. 282 282 283 +[[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]] 284 + 285 + 286 + 283 283 ((( 284 - [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427"width="727"]]288 + 285 285 ))) 286 286 287 287 ((( ... ... @@ -290,53 +290,55 @@ 290 290 291 291 ((( 292 292 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 297 + 298 + 293 293 ))) 294 294 295 295 ((( 296 -[[image: 1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]302 +[[image:image-20220705171919-9.png]] 297 297 ))) 298 298 299 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 300 300 306 +== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 301 301 302 -== 3.5 Check Internet connection == 303 - 304 304 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 305 305 306 306 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 307 -* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don ’t use it for internet connection.308 -* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn ’t connected.311 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection. 312 +* RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected. 309 309 310 -[[image:1652 421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]314 +[[image:1657012821329-972.png]] 311 311 312 312 313 -= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 317 += 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway = 314 314 315 - DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.319 +LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 316 316 317 317 ((( 318 -[[image: image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]322 +[[image:1657012860422-990.png]] 319 319 ))) 320 320 321 -This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with325 +This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 322 322 323 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 324 324 328 +== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 325 325 326 -== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 327 327 328 328 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** 329 329 330 330 ((( 331 -Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:334 +Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 332 332 ))) 333 333 334 334 ((( 335 -[[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 338 +[[image:1657013108723-531.png]] 339 + 340 + 336 336 ))) 337 337 338 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154** 343 +The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154** 339 339 345 + 340 340 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 341 341 342 342 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -343,6 +343,7 @@ 343 343 344 344 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 345 345 352 + 346 346 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 347 347 348 348 ((( ... ... @@ -351,11 +351,13 @@ 351 351 352 352 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 353 353 354 -* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 355 -* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 356 -* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address:** **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 357 -* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021 358 358 362 +* Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network 363 +* North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network 364 +* Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network 365 +* Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021** 366 + 367 + 359 359 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway** 360 360 361 361 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]] ... ... @@ -366,8 +366,10 @@ 366 366 367 367 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]] 368 368 378 + 369 369 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 370 370 381 + 371 371 ((( 372 372 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 373 373 ))) ... ... @@ -377,14 +377,14 @@ 377 377 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]] 378 378 379 379 380 -== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 391 +== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 381 381 382 382 ((( 383 -You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.394 +You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 384 384 ))) 385 385 386 386 ((( 387 -Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.398 +Make sure your LG308N has a working Internet Connection first. 388 388 ))) 389 389 390 390 ((( ... ... @@ -395,19 +395,22 @@ 395 395 396 396 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: **The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3. 397 397 409 + 398 398 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now. 399 399 400 -[[image:165 2422685063-596.png||height="327" width="729"]]412 +[[image:1657014479765-850.png]] 401 401 414 + 402 402 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected. 403 403 404 404 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]] 405 405 406 406 407 -== 4.3 Configure frequency == 420 +== 4.3 Configure frequency == 408 408 409 -We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.422 +We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor. 410 410 424 + 411 411 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]] 412 412 413 413 ... ... @@ -416,7 +416,7 @@ 416 416 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]] 417 417 418 418 419 -== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 433 +== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device == 420 420 421 421 ((( 422 422 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site. ... ... @@ -441,13 +441,18 @@ 441 441 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device. 442 442 443 443 ((( 458 + 459 + 444 444 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below. 445 445 ))) 446 446 447 447 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 448 448 465 + 449 449 ((( 450 450 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 468 + 469 + 451 451 ))) 452 452 453 453 ((( ... ... @@ -458,10 +458,12 @@ 458 458 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 459 459 ))) 460 460 461 -[[image:165 2422946999-255.png||height="356" width="744"]]480 +[[image:1657014671459-433.png]] 462 462 482 + 463 463 Open the **Application **select** Add end device** 464 464 485 + 465 465 Start Register the end device 466 466 467 467 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]] ... ... @@ -468,6 +468,8 @@ 468 468 469 469 ((( 470 470 Select OTAA activation mode 492 + 493 + 471 471 ))) 472 472 473 473 ((( ... ... @@ -478,14 +478,18 @@ 478 478 479 479 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI. 480 480 504 + 481 481 [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]] 482 482 483 483 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities. 484 484 509 + 485 485 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]] 486 486 487 487 ((( 488 488 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 514 + 515 + 489 489 ))) 490 490 491 491 ((( ... ... @@ -499,18 +499,18 @@ 499 499 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]] 500 500 501 501 502 -= 5. Web Configure Pages = 529 += 5. Web Configure Pages = 503 503 504 -== 5.1 Home == 531 +== 5.1 Home == 505 505 506 506 Shows the system running status. 507 507 508 -[[image:165 2423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]535 +[[image:1657014949846-507.png]] 509 509 510 510 511 -== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 538 +== 5.2 LoRa Settings == 512 512 513 -=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 540 +=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 514 514 515 515 ((( 516 516 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. ... ... @@ -517,11 +517,11 @@ 517 517 ))) 518 518 519 519 ((( 520 -Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range:547 +Different LG308N hardware version can support different frequency range: 521 521 ))) 522 522 523 -* **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 524 -* **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 550 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 551 +* (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 525 525 526 526 ((( 527 527 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** ... ... @@ -532,14 +532,16 @@ 532 532 Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 533 533 534 534 535 -=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 562 +=== 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 536 536 537 -The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:564 +The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 538 538 539 539 * No internet connection. 540 540 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]). 541 541 542 542 ((( 570 + 571 + 543 543 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 544 544 ))) 545 545 ... ... @@ -546,9 +546,9 @@ 546 546 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 547 547 548 548 549 -== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 578 +== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings == 550 550 551 -=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 580 +=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN === 552 552 553 553 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc 554 554 ... ... @@ -563,8 +563,9 @@ 563 563 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]** 564 564 565 565 566 -=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 567 567 596 +=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === 597 + 568 568 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 569 569 570 570 ... ... @@ -571,10 +571,11 @@ 571 571 ((( 572 572 Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 573 573 604 + 574 574 575 575 ))) 576 576 577 -=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 608 +=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 578 578 579 579 ((( 580 580 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] ... ... @@ -589,7 +589,7 @@ 589 589 590 590 == 5.4 MQTT Settings == 591 591 592 -If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,623 +If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 593 593 594 594 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]** 595 595 ... ... @@ -597,6 +597,7 @@ 597 597 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 598 598 599 599 631 + 600 600 == 5.5 System == 601 601 602 602 === 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview === ... ... @@ -606,6 +606,7 @@ 606 606 [[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]] 607 607 608 608 641 + 609 609 === 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) === 610 610 611 611 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] ... ... @@ -615,7 +615,7 @@ 615 615 ))) 616 616 617 617 ((( 618 -There are two login for DLOS8 N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.651 +There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 619 619 ))) 620 620 621 621 ((( ... ... @@ -623,12 +623,13 @@ 623 623 ))) 624 624 625 625 ((( 626 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone. 659 +**__Timezone: __**Set device timezone. 627 627 ))) 628 628 629 629 ((( 630 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 663 +**__Port forwarding: __**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 631 631 665 + 632 632 633 633 ))) 634 634 ... ... @@ -637,26 +637,29 @@ 637 637 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 638 638 639 639 ((( 640 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.674 +**__LAN Settings: __**When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 641 641 ))) 642 642 643 643 ((( 644 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port678 +__**WAN Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WAN port 645 645 ))) 646 646 647 647 ((( 648 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 649 - 650 - 682 +__**WiFi Settings: **__Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 651 651 ))) 652 652 685 + 686 + 653 653 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 654 654 655 - DLOS8N WiFi Settings.689 +LG308N WiFi Settings. 656 656 657 657 [[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]] 658 658 693 +(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 659 659 695 + 696 + 660 660 === 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular === 661 661 662 662 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
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