Summary

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Details

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Title

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1		-LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
	1	+DLOS8N - Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual

Content

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1	1	(% style="text-align:center" %)
2		-[[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
	2	+[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3	3
4	4
5	5
6	6
	7	+
7	7	**Table of Contents：**
8	8
	10	+{{toc/}}
9	9
10	10
11	11
...	...	@@ -17,39 +17,38 @@
17	17
18	18
19	19
20		-= 1.  Introduction =
21	21
22		-== 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
	23	+= 1. Introduction =
23	23
	25	+== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
24	24
	27	+
25	25	(((
26		-(((
27		-The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
	29	+The DLOS8N is an** (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway(%%)**(% style="color:#4f81bd" %). (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28	28	)))
29	29
30	30	(((
31		-The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
	33	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**LoRaWAN Station connection**, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.**
32	32	)))
33	33
34	34	(((
35		-LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
	37	+DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands** (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36	36	)))
37	37
38	38	(((
39		-LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
	41	+DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
40	40	)))
41		-)))
42	42
43	43	(((
	45	+DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**auto-provision** (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
	46	+
44	44
45	45	)))
46	46
47		-[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
	50	+[[image:1652411526195-923.png||height="494" width="731"]]
48	48
	52	+== 1.2 Specifications ==
49	49
50		-== 1.2  Specifications ==
51		-
52		-
53	53	**Hardware System:**
54	54
55	55	(((
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62	62
63	63	**Interface:**
64	64
65		-* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
	66	+* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66	66	* WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67	67	* LoRaWAN Wireless
68		-* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
	69	+* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
69	69	* IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
70	70	* USB 2.0 host connector x 1
71	71	* Mini-PCI E connector x 1
...	...	@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
86	86
87	87	**LoRa Spec:**
88	88
89		-* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
	90	+* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
90	90	* 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
91	91	* Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
92	92	* Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
...	...	@@ -104,86 +104,98 @@
104	104	* Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
105	105	* MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106	106
107		-== 1.3  Features ==
	108	+**Power over Ethernet:**
108	108
	110	+* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
	111	+* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
	112	+* Thermal cut off.
	113	+* Short circuit protection.
	114	+* Over current protection
	115	+* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
	116	+* Enhanced surge protection
109	109
110		-* Open Source Linux system
	118	+== 1.3 Features ==
	119	+
	120	+* Open Source Embedded Linux system
111	111	* Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
112		-* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
113		-* LoRaWAN Gateway
114		-* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
	122	+* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
	123	+* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
	124	+* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
	125	+* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
	126	+* LoRaWAN packet filtering
	127	+* Far seeing LED indicator
	128	+* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
	129	+* External fiber glass antenna
	130	+* Auto-Provision
	131	+* Remote Monitoring
	132	+* 802.3af PoE
	133	+* IP65
	134	+* Lighting Protection
	135	+* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
115	115
	137	+== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
116	116
117		-== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
	139	+[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
118	118
119		-[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
	141	+== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
120	120
	143	+[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
121	121
122		-== 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
	145	+== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
123	123
	147	+[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
124	124
125		-[[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
126	126
	150	+There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
127	127
128		-== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
129		-
130		-LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
131		-
132		-* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
133		-* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet.
134		-* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
135		-** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
136		-** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
137		-** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
138		-
139		-* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
140		-* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
141		-
142		-(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
143		-
144		-
145	145	(((
146	146	(((
147		-
	154	+* (((
	155	+(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
148	148	)))
149	149	)))
150	150
151		-= 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
	159	+* (((
	160	+(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
	161	+)))
	162	+* (((
	163	+(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
	164	+)))
	165	+)))
152	152
153		-The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
	167	+== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
154	154
	169	+DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
155	155
156		-== 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
	171	+[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
157	157
158		-=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
	173	+= 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
159	159
160		-[[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
	175	+The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
161	161
	177	+== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
162	162
163		-At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
	179	+=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
164	164
165		-(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino
	181	+[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
166	166
	183	+At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
	184	+
167	167	[[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
168	168
	187	+(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
169	169
170	170	(((
171		-User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
172		-
173		-
	190	+User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
174	174	)))
175	175
176		-=== 2.1.2  Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
	193	+=== 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
177	177
178		-[[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
	195	+[[image:1652414114583-532.png]]
179	179
180		-(((
181		-Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
182		-)))
183	183
184		-
185	185	(((
186		-
	199	+Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
187	187	)))
188	188
189	189	=== 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
...	...	@@ -193,12 +193,10 @@
193	193
194	194	If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
195	195
196		-
197	197	=== 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
198	198
199	199	The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
200	200
201		-
202	202	== 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
203	203
204	204	**Web Interface**
...	...	@@ -239,7 +239,6 @@
239	239
240	240	[[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
241	241
242		-
243	243	== 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
244	244
245	245	In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
...	...	@@ -252,8 +252,6 @@
252	252
253	253	(((
254	254	In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
255		-
256		-
257	257	)))
258	258
259	259	== 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
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285	285
286	286	(% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
287	287
288		-
289	289	== 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
290	290
291	291	In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
...	...	@@ -296,7 +296,6 @@
296	296
297	297	[[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
298	298
299		-
300	300	= 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
301	301
302	302	DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
...	...	@@ -309,7 +309,6 @@
309	309
310	310	TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
311	311
312		-
313	313	== 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
314	314
315	315	(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
...	...	@@ -363,7 +363,6 @@
363	363
364	364	[[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
365	365
366		-
367	367	== 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
368	368
369	369	(((
...	...	@@ -390,7 +390,6 @@
390	390
391	391	[[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
392	392
393		-
394	394	== 4.3 Configure frequency ==
395	395
396	396	We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
...	...	@@ -402,7 +402,6 @@
402	402
403	403	[[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
404	404
405		-
406	406	== 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
407	407
408	408	(((
...	...	@@ -485,7 +485,6 @@
485	485
486	486	[[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
487	487
488		-
489	489	= 5. Web Configure Pages =
490	490
491	491	== 5.1 Home ==
...	...	@@ -494,7 +494,6 @@
494	494
495	495	[[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
496	496
497		-
498	498	== 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
499	499
500	500	=== 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
...	...	@@ -532,7 +532,6 @@
532	532
533	533	[[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
534	534
535		-
536	536	== 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
537	537
538	538	=== 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
...	...	@@ -549,16 +549,12 @@
549	549
550	550	**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
551	551
552		-
553	553	=== 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
554	554
555	555	[[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
556	556
557		-
558	558	(((
559	559	Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
560		-
561		-
562	562	)))
563	563
564	564	=== 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
...	...	@@ -573,7 +573,6 @@
573	573
574	574	[[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
575	575
576		-
577	577	== 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
578	578
579	579	If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
...	...	@@ -583,7 +583,6 @@
583	583
584	584	[[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
585	585
586		-
587	587	== 5.5 System ==
588	588
589	589	=== 5.5.1 System ~-~-> System Overview ===
...	...	@@ -592,7 +592,6 @@
592	592
593	593	[[image:1652428773760-580.png||height="408" width="728"]]
594	594
595		-
596	596	=== 5.5.2 System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
597	597
598	598	[[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
...	...	@@ -615,8 +615,6 @@
615	615
616	616	(((
617	617	**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
618		-
619		-
620	620	)))
621	621
622	622	=== 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
...	...	@@ -643,7 +643,6 @@
643	643
644	644	[[image:1652429430767-921.png||height="367" width="723"]]
645	645
646		-
647	647	=== 5.5.5 System ~-~-> Cellular ===
648	648
649	649	While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
...	...	@@ -652,12 +652,10 @@
652	652
653	653	(% style="color:red" %)Note *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
654	654
655		-
656	656	=== 5.5.6 System ~-~-> Network Status ===
657	657
658	658	[[image:1652429486609-208.png||height="415" width="728"]]
659	659
660		-
661	661	=== 5.5.7 System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
662	662
663	663	Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
...	...	@@ -718,7 +718,6 @@
718	718
719	719	(% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
720	720
721		-
722	722	=== 5.5.9 System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
723	723
724	724	[[image:1652430197132-330.png||height="256" width="724"]]
...	...	@@ -733,7 +733,6 @@
733	733
734	734	Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
735	735
736		-
737	737	== 5.6 LogRead ==
738	738
739	739	=== 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
...	...	@@ -773,7 +773,6 @@
773	773
774	774	The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
775	775
776		-
777	777	== 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
778	778
779	779	User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
...	...	@@ -1018,10 +1018,10 @@
1018	1018	**Dimension and weight**:
1019	1019	)))
1020	1020
1021		-* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1022		-* Weight: 450g
1023		-* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1024		-* Weight: 2.5kg
	1005	+* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
	1006	+* Weight: 187g
	1007	+* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
	1008	+* Weight: 300g
1025	1025
1026	1026	= 13. Support =
1027	1027

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