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Title
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1 -LG308N - LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
1 +DLOS8N
Content
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1 +
2 +
1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 -[[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]]
3 3  
4 4  
5 5  
8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual**
6 6  
10 +
7 7  **Table of Contents：**
8 8  
13 +{{toc/}}
9 9  
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  
18 += 1. Introduction =
13 13  
20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N ==
14 14  
15 -
16 -
17 -
18 -
19 -
20 -= 1.  Introduction =
21 -
22 -== 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
23 -
24 -
25 25  (((
26 -(((
27 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
28 28  )))
29 29  
30 30  (((
31 -The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator.
32 32  )))
33 33  
34 34  (((
35 -LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network.
36 36  )))
37 37  
38 38  (((
39 -LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
40 40  )))
41 -)))
42 42  
43 43  (((
44 -
39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings.
45 45  )))
46 46  
47 -[[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]]
48 48  
44 +== 1.2 Specifications ==
49 49  
50 -== 1.2  Specifications ==
51 -
52 -
53 53  **Hardware System:**
54 54  
55 55  (((
... ... @@ -62,10 +62,10 @@
62 62  
63 63  **Interface:**
64 64  
65 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
58 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1
66 66  * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
67 67  * LoRaWAN Wireless
68 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
61 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A
69 69  * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
70 70  * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
71 71  * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
... ... @@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
86 86  
87 87  **LoRa Spec:**
88 88  
89 -* Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
82 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
90 90  * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
91 91  * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
92 92  * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
... ... @@ -104,73 +104,89 @@
104 104  * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
105 105  * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
106 106  
107 -== 1.3  Features ==
100 +**Power over Ethernet:**
108 108  
102 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant.
103 +* Support wide input voltage range  37Vdc to 57Vdc.
104 +* Thermal cut off.
105 +* Short circuit protection.
106 +* Over current protection
107 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms.
108 +* Enhanced surge protection
109 109  
110 -* Open Source Linux system
110 +== 1.3 Features ==
111 +
112 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system
111 111  * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
112 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
113 -* LoRaWAN Gateway
114 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
114 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder
115 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection
116 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option)
117 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node
118 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering
119 +* Far seeing LED indicator
120 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing
121 +* External fiber glass antenna
122 +* Auto-Provision
123 +* Remote Monitoring
124 +* 802.3af PoE
125 +* IP65
126 +* Lighting Protection
127 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA
115 115  
129 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure ==
116 116  
117 -== 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
131 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]]
118 118  
119 -[[image:1657011152828-178.png]]
133 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications ==
120 120  
135 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]]
121 121  
122 -== 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
137 +== 1.6 LED Indicators ==
123 123  
139 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]]
124 124  
125 -[[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
126 126  
142 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is:
127 127  
128 -== 1.6  LED Indicators ==
129 -
130 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
131 -
132 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
133 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 
134 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
135 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
136 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
137 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
138 -
139 -* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
140 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
141 -
142 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
143 -
144 -
145 145  (((
146 146  (((
147 -
146 +* (((
147 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
148 148  )))
149 149  )))
150 150  
151 -= 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
151 +* (((
152 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together.
153 +)))
154 +* (((
155 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection.
156 +)))
157 +)))
152 152  
153 -The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
159 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction ==
154 154  
161 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below:
155 155  
156 -== 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
163 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]]
157 157  
158 -=== 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
165 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N =
159 159  
160 -[[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
167 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
161 161  
169 +== 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N ==
162 162  
163 -At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
171 +=== 2.1.1 Connect via WiFi ===
164 164  
165 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is: dragino+dragino
173 +[[image:1652412985720-934.png]]
166 166  
175 +At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password:
176 +
167 167  [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
168 168  
179 +(% style="background-color:#ffffcc" %)dragino+dragino
169 169  
170 170  (((
171 -User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
172 -
173 -
182 +User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1
174 174  )))
175 175  
176 176  === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -180,8 +180,6 @@
180 180  
181 181  (((
182 182  Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect.
183 -
184 -
185 185  )))
186 186  
187 187  === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
... ... @@ -191,12 +191,10 @@
191 191  
192 192  If the DLOS8N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to DLOS8N.
193 193  
194 -
195 195  === 2.1.4 Connect via Ethernet with fall back ip ===
196 196  
197 197  The WAN port also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] for access if user doesn’t connect to uplink router. Click [[here>>path:#_I_configured_LPS8]] to see how to configure.
198 198  
199 -
200 200  == 2.2 Access Configure Web UI ==
201 201  
202 202  **Web Interface**
... ... @@ -237,7 +237,6 @@
237 237  
238 238  [[image:1652420169255-959.png]]
239 239  
240 -
241 241  == 3.3 Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
242 242  
243 243  In the WiFi Client Mode, DLOS8N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
... ... @@ -250,8 +250,6 @@
250 250  
251 251  (((
252 252  In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect.
253 -
254 -
255 255  )))
256 256  
257 257  == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular ==
... ... @@ -265,49 +265,41 @@
265 265  [[image:1652420606018-181.png]]
266 266  
267 267  
268 -(((
269 269  [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]]
270 -)))
271 271  
272 272  (((
273 273  The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
274 274  )))
275 275  
276 +
276 276  (((
277 277  While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
278 278  )))
279 279  
280 -(((
281 281  [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]]
282 -)))
283 283  
284 284  (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.
285 285  
286 -
287 287  == 3.5 Check Internet connection ==
288 288  
289 289  In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
290 290  
291 291  * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
292 -* Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
290 +* Yellow Tick   [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection.
293 293  * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected.
294 294  
295 295  [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]]
296 296  
297 -
298 298  = 4. Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
299 299  
300 300  DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
301 301  
302 -(((
303 303  [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]]
304 -)))
305 305  
306 306  This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with
307 307  
308 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
303 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
309 309  
310 -
311 311  == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
312 312  
313 313  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
... ... @@ -316,12 +316,11 @@
316 316  Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
317 317  )))
318 318  
319 -(((
320 320  [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]]
321 -)))
322 322  
323 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**
315 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154
324 324  
317 +
325 325  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
326 326  
327 327  [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
... ... @@ -328,12 +328,12 @@
328 328  
329 329  [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
330 330  
324 +
331 331  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
332 332  
333 -(((
334 334  [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
335 -)))
336 336  
329 +
337 337  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
338 338  
339 339  * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
... ... @@ -353,28 +353,19 @@
353 353  
354 354  [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
355 355  
356 -(((
357 357  (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.
358 -)))
359 359  
360 360  After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
361 361  
362 362  [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
363 363  
364 -
365 365  == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 ==
366 366  
367 -(((
368 368  You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
369 -)))
370 370  
371 -(((
372 372  Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first.
373 -)))
374 374  
375 -(((
376 376  Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply**
377 -)))
378 378  
379 379  [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
380 380  
... ... @@ -388,7 +388,6 @@
388 388  
389 389  [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
390 390  
391 -
392 392  == 4.3 Configure frequency ==
393 393  
394 394  We also need to set the frequency plan in DLOS8N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
... ... @@ -400,7 +400,6 @@
400 400  
401 401   [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
402 402  
403 -
404 404  == 4.4 Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
405 405  
406 406  (((
... ... @@ -431,15 +431,24 @@
431 431  
432 432  [[image:1652422840936-838.png]]
433 433  
416 +
434 434  (((
435 435  (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.
436 436  )))
437 437  
438 438  (((
422 +
423 +)))
424 +
425 +(((
439 439  For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
440 440  )))
441 441  
442 442  (((
430 +
431 +)))
432 +
433 +(((
443 443  Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
444 444  )))
445 445  
... ... @@ -455,6 +455,7 @@
455 455  Select OTAA activation mode
456 456  )))
457 457  
449 +
458 458  (((
459 459  The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
460 460  )))
... ... @@ -473,6 +473,7 @@
473 473  Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
474 474  )))
475 475  
468 +
476 476  (((
477 477  (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
478 478  )))
... ... @@ -483,7 +483,6 @@
483 483  
484 484  [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
485 485  
486 -
487 487  = 5. Web Configure Pages =
488 488  
489 489  == 5.1 Home ==
... ... @@ -492,7 +492,6 @@
492 492  
493 493  [[image:1652423418568-752.png||height="329" width="724"]]
494 494  
495 -
496 496  == 5.2 LoRa Settings ==
497 497  
498 498  === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
... ... @@ -514,8 +514,9 @@
514 514  
515 515  [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]]
516 516  
517 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
508 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band:
518 518  
510 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
519 519  
520 520  === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
521 521  
... ... @@ -522,15 +522,14 @@
522 522  The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
523 523  
524 524  * No internet connection.
525 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
517 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]).
526 526  
527 527  (((
528 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
520 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
529 529  )))
530 530  
531 531  [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]]
532 532  
533 -
534 534  == 5.3 LoRaWAN Settings ==
535 535  
536 536  === 5.3.1 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
... ... @@ -545,18 +545,14 @@
545 545  
546 546  ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
547 547  
548 -**See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
539 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
549 549  
550 -
551 551  === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT ===
552 552  
553 553  [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]]
554 554  
555 -
556 556  (((
557 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].**
558 -
559 -
546 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]]
560 560  )))
561 561  
562 562  === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
... ... @@ -566,18 +566,18 @@
566 566  )))
567 567  
568 568  (((
569 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
556 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
570 570  )))
571 571  
572 572  [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]]
573 573  
574 -
575 575  == 5.4 MQTT Settings ==
576 576  
577 577  If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
578 578  
579 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
565 +Instruction:
580 580  
567 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]
581 581  
582 582  [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
583 583  
... ... @@ -595,46 +595,54 @@
595 595  
596 596  [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]]
597 597  
598 -(((
599 599  **__System Password:__**
600 -)))
601 601  
602 -(((
603 603  There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
604 -)))
605 605  
606 -(((
607 607  This page can be used to set the password for them.
608 -)))
609 609  
610 610  (((
611 -**__Timezone:__**Set device timezone.
592 +
612 612  )))
613 613  
614 -(((
615 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
595 +**__Timezone:__**
616 616  
597 +Set device timezone.
598 +
599 +(((
617 617  
618 618  )))
619 619  
603 +**__Port forwarding:__**
604 +
605 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
606 +
607 +
620 620  === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network ===
621 621  
622 622  [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]]
623 623  
624 -(((
625 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
626 -)))
612 +**__LAN Settings:__**
627 627  
614 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network.
615 +
628 628  (((
629 -__**WAN Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
617 +
630 630  )))
631 631  
632 -(((
633 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
620 +__**WAN Settings:**__
634 634  
622 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port
623 +
624 +(((
635 635  
636 636  )))
637 637  
628 +__**WiFi Settings:**__
629 +
630 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
631 +
632 +
638 638  === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi ===
639 639  
640 640  DLOS8N WiFi Settings.
... ... @@ -668,13 +668,13 @@
668 668  
669 669  Please see this document for detail:
670 670  
671 -(((
672 672  [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
673 -)))
674 674  
675 675  
676 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
669 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use:
677 677  
671 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]]
672 +
678 678  [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]]
679 679  
680 680  
... ... @@ -690,13 +690,10 @@
690 690  
691 691  ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
692 692  
693 -(((
688 +
694 694  The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
695 -)))
696 696  
697 -(((
698 698  (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
699 -)))
700 700  
701 701  [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]]
702 702  
... ... @@ -708,6 +708,7 @@
708 708  
709 709  [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
710 710  
703 +
711 711  (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
712 712  
713 713  SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
... ... @@ -731,29 +731,22 @@
731 731  
732 732  Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
733 733  
727 +(((
728 +
729 +)))
734 734  
735 735  == 5.6 LogRead ==
736 736  
737 737  === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
738 738  
735 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]]
739 739  
740 740  Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
741 741  
742 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]]
739 +(((
740 +
741 +)))
743 743  
744 -
745 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State
746 -
747 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]]
748 -
749 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State
750 -
751 -
752 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State
753 -
754 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]]
755 -
756 -
757 757  === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
758 758  
759 759  Show the system log
... ... @@ -760,18 +760,21 @@
760 760  
761 761  [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]]
762 762  
749 +
763 763  = 6. More features =
764 764  
765 765  == 6.1 More instructions ==
766 766  
767 -[[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
754 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]]
768 768  
756 +(((
757 +
758 +)))
769 769  
770 770  = 7. Linux System =
771 771  
772 772  The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
773 773  
774 -
775 775  == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console ==
776 776  
777 777  User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
... ... @@ -795,21 +795,13 @@
795 795  
796 796  == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files ==
797 797  
798 -(((
799 799  The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
800 -)))
801 801  
802 -(((
803 803  In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
804 -)))
805 805  
806 -(((
807 807  After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
808 -)))
809 809  
810 -(((
811 811  Screenshot is as below:
812 -)))
813 813  
814 814  [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
815 815  
... ... @@ -816,17 +816,11 @@
816 816  
817 817  == 7.3 File System ==
818 818  
819 -(((
820 820  The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot.
821 -)))
822 822  
823 -(((
824 824  The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash.
825 -)))
826 826  
827 -(((
828 828  You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage.
829 -)))
830 830  
831 831  
832 832  == 7.4 Package maintenance system ==
... ... @@ -833,13 +833,9 @@
833 833  
834 834  DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**.
835 835  
836 -(((
837 837  Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
838 -)))
839 839  
840 -(((
841 841  **In Linux Console run:**
842 -)))
843 843  
844 844  (((
845 845  (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
... ... @@ -891,28 +891,21 @@
891 891  
892 892  == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
893 893  
894 -(((
895 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
896 -)))
865 +See below link for how to customize frequency band:
897 897  
898 -(((
899 -
900 -)))
867 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]]
901 901  
869 +
902 902  == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? ==
903 903  
904 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
872 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]]
905 905  
906 906  
907 907  == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
908 908  
909 -(((
910 910  Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
911 -)))
912 912  
913 -(((
914 914  The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
915 -)))
916 916  
917 917  
918 918  == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
... ... @@ -938,9 +938,7 @@
938 938  
939 939   (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
940 940  
941 -(((
942 942  In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
943 -)))
944 944  
945 945  (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
946 946  
... ... @@ -947,21 +947,16 @@
947 947  
948 948  == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes ==
949 949  
950 -(((
951 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
952 -)))
912 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:
953 953  
954 -(((
955 -
956 -)))
914 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]]
957 957  
916 +
958 958  == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
959 959  
960 960  [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]]
961 961  
962 -(((
963 963  The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
964 -)))
965 965  
966 966  (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.
967 967  
... ... @@ -1004,26 +1004,23 @@
1004 1004  
1005 1005  = 12. Packing Info =
1006 1006  
1007 -(((
1008 1008  **Package Includes**:
1009 -)))
1010 1010  
1011 1011  * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1
1012 1012  * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1013 1013  * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1014 1014  
1015 -(((
1016 1016  **Dimension and weight**:
1017 -)))
1018 1018  
1019 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1020 -* Weight: 450g
1021 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1022 -* Weight: 2.5kg
972 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm
973 +* Weight: 187g
974 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm
975 +* Weight: 300g
976 +*
1023 1023  
1024 1024  = 13. Support =
1025 1025  
1026 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
980 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]].
1027 1027  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1028 1028  Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1029 1029  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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