Changes for page LG308N -- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual
Last modified by Kilight Cao on 2025/02/07 08:57
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -L G308N- LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual1 +DLOS8N - Content
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... ... @@ -1,55 +1,49 @@ 1 + 2 + 1 1 (% style="text-align:center" %) 2 -[[image:165 7010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]4 +[[image:1652409757234-446.png||height="399" width="399"]] 3 3 4 4 5 5 8 +**DLOS8N Outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway User Manual** 6 6 10 + 7 7 **Table of Contents:** 8 8 13 +{{toc/}} 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12 18 += 1. Introduction = 13 13 20 +== 1.1 What is the DLOS8N == 14 14 15 - 16 - 17 - 18 - 19 - 20 -= 1. Introduction = 21 - 22 -== 1.1 What is the LG308N == 23 - 24 - 25 25 ((( 26 -((( 27 -The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 23 +The DLOS8N is an (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)open source outdoor LoRaWAN Gateway. (% style="color:black" %)It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates. 28 28 ))) 29 29 30 30 ((( 31 - TheLG308N uses(% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder**(%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol.Itincludes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.27 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)Semtech packet forwarder (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)LoRaWAN Station connection, (% style="color:black" %)it is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. DLOS8N includes a (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)SX1302 LoRaWAN concentrator. 32 32 ))) 33 33 34 34 ((( 35 -L G308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%)(% style="color:blue" %)**customizedthe frequency bands**(%%)to use in their own LoRa network.31 +DLOS8N has (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands (% style="color:black" %)to use for different countries.User can also customize the frequency bands to use in their own LoRaWAN network. 36 36 ))) 37 37 38 38 ((( 39 -L G308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.35 +DLOS8N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service. 40 40 ))) 41 -))) 42 42 43 43 ((( 44 - 39 +DLOS8N supports (% style="color:#4f81bd" %) auto-provision (% style="color:black" %) for mass deployment and long term maintain. System intergrator can easily change the settings. 45 45 ))) 46 46 47 -[[image:165 7010949218-224.png]]42 +[[image:1652411526195-923.png]] 48 48 49 49 50 -== 1.2 45 +== 1.2 Specifications == 51 51 52 - 53 53 **Hardware System:** 54 54 55 55 ((( ... ... @@ -60,19 +60,17 @@ 60 60 * 64MB RAM 61 61 * 16MB Flash 62 62 63 - 64 64 **Interface:** 65 65 66 -* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 259 +* 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 1 67 67 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n 68 68 * LoRaWAN Wireless 69 -* Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A 62 +* Power Input: 12 ~~ 24 V DC, 2 A 70 70 * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37 ~~ 57 v) 71 71 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1 72 72 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1 73 73 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250 74 74 75 - 76 76 **WiFi Spec:** 77 77 78 78 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n ... ... @@ -86,10 +86,9 @@ 86 86 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm 87 87 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm 88 88 89 - 90 90 **LoRa Spec:** 91 91 92 -* Up to -14 2.5dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end83 +* Up to -140 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end 93 93 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset 94 94 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB 95 95 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator ... ... @@ -98,7 +98,6 @@ 98 98 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation 99 99 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation 100 100 101 - 102 102 **Cellular 4G LTE (optional):** 103 103 104 104 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]] ... ... @@ -108,56 +108,78 @@ 108 108 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage 109 109 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems 110 110 101 +**Power over Ethernet:** 111 111 112 -== 1.3 Features == 103 +* IEEE 802.3af compliant. 104 +* Support wide input voltage range 37Vdc to 57Vdc. 105 +* Thermal cut off. 106 +* Short circuit protection. 107 +* Over current protection 108 +* Isolation level 4 KVrms. 109 +* Enhanced surge protection 113 113 111 +== 1.3 Features == 114 114 115 -* Open Source Linux system 113 +* Open Source Embedded Linux system 116 116 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi 117 -* Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators 118 -* LoRaWAN Gateway 119 -* 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths 115 +* Support Semtech UDP packet forwarder 116 +* Support LoRaWAN Station Connection 117 +* Cellular Failover conntection(option) 118 +* Direct Communication to LoRaWAN ABP Node 119 +* LoRaWAN packet filtering 120 +* Far seeing LED indicator 121 +* Built-in GPS module for location & timing 122 +* External fiber glass antenna 123 +* Auto-Provision 124 +* Remote Monitoring 125 +* 802.3af PoE 126 +* IP65 127 +* Lighting Protection 128 +* Power Consumption:12v ,300-500mA 120 120 130 +== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 121 121 132 +[[image:1652411641871-482.png||height="416" width="716"]] 122 122 123 -== 1.4 Hardware System Structure == 124 124 125 - [[image:1657011152828-178.png]]135 +== 1.5 DLOS8N Applications == 126 126 137 +[[image:1652411671209-920.png||height="618" width="650"]] 127 127 128 -== 1.5 LG308N Applications == 129 129 140 +== 1.6 LED Indicators == 130 130 131 -[[image:165 7011208596-209.png]]142 +[[image:1652411720670-489.png]] 132 132 133 133 134 - ==1.6LEDIndicators==145 +There is a waterproof triple color LED on DLOS8N enclosure, the meaning of the LED is: 135 135 136 -LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are: 147 +((( 148 +((( 149 +* ((( 150 +(% style="color:green" %)**SOLID GREEN**: (% style="color:black" %)DLOS8N is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 151 +))) 152 +))) 137 137 138 -* **Power LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="21" width="22"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered. 139 -* **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="19" width="18"]] : No function yet. 140 -* **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="20" width="19"]] : This** LED** will shows different colors on different state: 141 -** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%): Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection. 142 -** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:** a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds. 143 -** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%): Device doesn't have Internet connection. 154 +* ((( 155 +(% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**:(% style="color:black" %) a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection. or b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:green" %)**BLINKING GREEN**(% style="color:black" %) for several seconds and then (% style="color:red" %)**RED** (% style="color:black" %)and (% style="color:#ffc000" %)**YELLOW** (% style="color:black" %)will blink together. 156 +))) 157 +* ((( 158 +(% style="color:red" %)**SOLID RED**: (% style="color:black" %)Device doesn’t have Internet connection. 159 +))) 160 +))) 144 144 145 -* **ETH LED**[[image:image-20220705165446-4.png||height="19" width="22"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="18" width="20"]] : These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status. 146 -* **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="19" width="19"]]** **: This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status. 147 147 148 - (% style="color:red"%)**Note:Above LEDindicationare for firmwareversion> LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**163 +== 1.7 WiFi Direction == 149 149 165 +DLOS8N use directional WiFi Antenna. The best direction is as below: 150 150 151 -((( 152 -((( 153 - 154 -))) 155 -))) 167 +[[image:1652412859663-161.png||height="341" width="333"]] 156 156 157 -= 2. Access and Configure LG308N = 158 158 159 - TheLG308Nis configured as a WiFiAccessPoint by default. User canaccess andconfiguretheDLOS8Nafter connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.170 += 2. Access and Configure DLOS8N = 160 160 172 +The DLOS8N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the DLOS8N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port. 161 161 162 162 == 2.1 Find IP address of DLOS8N == 163 163 ... ... @@ -165,6 +165,7 @@ 165 165 166 166 [[image:1652412985720-934.png]] 167 167 180 + 168 168 At the first boot of DLOS8N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(% style="color:black" %)with password: 169 169 170 170 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]] ... ... @@ -173,10 +173,9 @@ 173 173 174 174 ((( 175 175 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the DLOS8N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)10.130.1.1 176 - 177 - 178 178 ))) 179 179 191 + 180 180 === 2.1.2 Connect via Ethernet with DHCP IP from router === 181 181 182 182 [[image:1652414114583-532.png]] ... ... @@ -184,10 +184,9 @@ 184 184 185 185 ((( 186 186 Alternatively, connect the DLOS8N Ethernet port to your router and DLOS8N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router’s management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the DLOS8N. You can also use this IP to connect. 187 - 188 - 189 189 ))) 190 190 201 + 191 191 === 2.1.3 Connect via WiFi with DHCP IP from router === 192 192 193 193 [[image:1652414137639-956.png]] ... ... @@ -224,6 +224,9 @@ 224 224 225 225 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]] 226 226 238 + 239 + 240 + 227 227 = 3. Typical Network Setup = 228 228 229 229 == 3.1 Overview == ... ... @@ -254,10 +254,9 @@ 254 254 255 255 ((( 256 256 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click Save & Apply to connect. 257 - 258 - 259 259 ))) 260 260 273 + 261 261 == 3.4 Access the Internet via Cellular == 262 262 263 263 If the DLOS8N support 3G/4G Cellular modem option, When the label on the shell is displayed as Model : DLOS8N-EC25, it indicates that DLOS8 already has EC25 3G/4G modules,user can use it as main internet connection or back up. ... ... @@ -269,21 +269,18 @@ 269 269 [[image:1652420606018-181.png]] 270 270 271 271 272 -((( 273 273 [[image:1652420718132-929.png||height="427" width="727"]] 274 -))) 275 275 276 276 ((( 277 277 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular** 278 278 ))) 279 279 291 + 280 280 ((( 281 281 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover. 282 282 ))) 283 283 284 -((( 285 285 [[image:1652421032117-341.png||height="329" width="752"]] 286 -))) 287 287 288 288 (% style="color:red" %)**Note** *: For DLOS8N which doesn’t have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected. 289 289 ... ... @@ -293,7 +293,7 @@ 293 293 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection. 294 294 295 295 * GREEN Tick [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection. 296 -* Yellow 306 +* Yellow Tick [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don’t use it for internet connection. 297 297 * RED Cross [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn’t connected. 298 298 299 299 [[image:1652421351382-793.png||height="339" width="765"]] ... ... @@ -303,15 +303,12 @@ 303 303 304 304 DLOS8N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below. 305 305 306 -((( 307 307 [[image:image-20220513140429-1.png||height="565" width="824"]] 308 -))) 309 309 310 310 This chapter describes how to use the DLOS8Nto work with 311 311 312 -TheThingsNetwork v3(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 320 +[[T>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]heThingsNetwork v3(T[[TN>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] v3[[)>>url:http://)]][[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]] ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]) 313 313 314 - 315 315 == 4.1 Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server == 316 316 317 317 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.** ... ... @@ -320,12 +320,11 @@ 320 320 Every DLOS8N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page: 321 321 ))) 322 322 323 -((( 324 324 [[image:1652421929753-168.png||height="403" width="739"]] 325 -))) 326 326 327 -The example gateway id is: **a840411e96744154**332 +The example gateway id is: a840411e96744154 328 328 334 + 329 329 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server** 330 330 331 331 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]] ... ... @@ -332,12 +332,12 @@ 332 332 333 333 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]] 334 334 341 + 335 335 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker** 336 336 337 -((( 338 338 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]] 339 -))) 340 340 346 + 341 341 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address** 342 342 343 343 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)corresponding Gateway server address: (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network ... ... @@ -357,9 +357,7 @@ 357 357 358 358 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]] 359 359 360 -((( 361 361 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: **Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network. 362 -))) 363 363 364 364 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below. 365 365 ... ... @@ -368,17 +368,11 @@ 368 368 369 369 == 4.2 Configure DLOS8N to connect to TTN v3 == 370 370 371 -((( 372 372 You can now configure the DLOS8N to let it connect to TTN network V3. 373 -))) 374 374 375 -((( 376 376 Make sure your DLOS8N has a working Internet Connection first. 377 -))) 378 378 379 -((( 380 380 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Save&Apply** 381 -))) 382 382 383 383 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]] 384 384 ... ... @@ -435,15 +435,24 @@ 435 435 436 436 [[image:1652422840936-838.png]] 437 437 436 + 438 438 ((( 439 439 (% style="color:red" %)Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands. Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server. 440 440 ))) 441 441 442 442 ((( 442 + 443 +))) 444 + 445 +((( 443 443 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example. 444 444 ))) 445 445 446 446 ((( 450 + 451 +))) 452 + 453 +((( 447 447 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below. 448 448 ))) 449 449 ... ... @@ -459,6 +459,7 @@ 459 459 Select OTAA activation mode 460 460 ))) 461 461 469 + 462 462 ((( 463 463 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3. 464 464 ))) ... ... @@ -477,6 +477,7 @@ 477 477 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device. 478 478 ))) 479 479 488 + 480 480 ((( 481 481 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel. 482 482 ))) ... ... @@ -501,36 +501,30 @@ 501 501 502 502 === 5.2.1 LoRa ~-~-> LoRa === 503 503 504 -((( 505 505 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well. 506 -))) 507 507 508 -((( 509 509 Different DLOS8N hardware version can support different frequency range: 510 -))) 511 511 512 512 * **868**: valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865. 513 513 * **915**: valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920 514 514 515 -((( 516 516 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page **LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log** 517 -))) 518 518 519 519 [[image:1652423554776-574.png||height="380" width="740"]] 520 520 521 -Note *: **[[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**524 +Note *: See this instruction for how to customize frequency band: 522 522 526 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 523 523 528 + 524 524 === 5.2.2 LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption === 525 525 526 526 The DLOS8N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as: 527 527 528 528 * No internet connection. 529 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>> doc:Main.MQTT.WebHome]]).534 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]). 530 530 531 -((( 532 -Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]** 533 -))) 536 +Detail of this feature: [[Communication with ABP End Node>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]] 534 534 535 535 [[image:1652423628833-467.png||height="357" width="755"]] 536 536 ... ... @@ -549,7 +549,7 @@ 549 549 550 550 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here: 551 551 552 - **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter.WebHome]]**555 +See :[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]] 553 553 554 554 555 555 === 5.3.2 LoRaWAN ~-~-> Amazon AWS-IoT === ... ... @@ -556,22 +556,14 @@ 556 556 557 557 [[image:1652428499323-384.png||height="275" width="723"]] 558 558 562 +Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_AWS-IoT-Core]] 559 559 560 -((( 561 -Please see this instruction to know more detail and demo for how to connect to **[[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>doc:Main.AWS IoT Core for LoRaWAN.WebHome]].** 562 562 563 - 564 -))) 565 - 566 566 === 5.3.3 LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT === 567 567 568 -((( 569 569 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]] 570 -))) 571 571 572 -((( 573 -Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]** 574 -))) 569 +Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 575 575 576 576 [[image:1652428648903-878.png||height="266" width="731"]] 577 577 ... ... @@ -580,8 +580,9 @@ 580 580 581 581 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure DLOS8N to transfer the data to MQTT broker, 582 582 583 -Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**578 +Instruction: 584 584 580 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#MQTT_Forward_Instruction]] 585 585 586 586 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]] 587 587 ... ... @@ -599,46 +599,54 @@ 599 599 600 600 [[image:1652428861256-300.png||height="354" width="724"]] 601 601 602 -((( 603 603 **__System Password:__** 604 -))) 605 605 606 -((( 607 607 There are two login for DLOS8N: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)root /dragino (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)admin /dragino. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface. 608 -))) 609 609 610 -((( 611 611 This page can be used to set the password for them. 612 -))) 613 613 614 614 ((( 615 - **__Timezone:__**Setdevice timezone.605 + 616 616 ))) 617 617 618 -((( 619 -**__Port forwarding:__**Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 608 +**__Timezone:__** 620 620 610 +Set device timezone. 611 + 612 +((( 621 621 622 622 ))) 623 623 616 +**__Port forwarding:__** 617 + 618 +Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface. 619 + 620 + 624 624 === 5.5.3 System ~-~-> Network === 625 625 626 626 [[image:1652429149053-824.png||height="467" width="725"]] 627 627 628 -((( 629 -**__LAN Settings:__**When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 630 -))) 625 +**__LAN Settings:__** 631 631 627 +When the DLOS8N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for DLOS8N’s own network. 628 + 632 632 ((( 633 - __**WANSettings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WAN port630 + 634 634 ))) 635 635 636 -((( 637 -__**WiFi Settings:**__Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 633 +__**WAN Settings:**__ 638 638 635 +Setting for DLOS8N WAN port 636 + 637 +((( 639 639 640 640 ))) 641 641 641 +__**WiFi Settings:**__ 642 + 643 +Setting for DLOS8N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client 644 + 645 + 642 642 === 5.5.4 System ~-~-> WiFi === 643 643 644 644 DLOS8N WiFi Settings. ... ... @@ -672,13 +672,13 @@ 672 672 673 673 Please see this document for detail: 674 674 675 -((( 676 676 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]] 677 -))) 678 678 679 679 680 -R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**682 +R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: 681 681 684 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#Remote_Access_Gateway_via_Reverse_SSH]] 685 + 682 682 [[image:1652429624400-864.png||height="432" width="716"]] 683 683 684 684 ... ... @@ -694,13 +694,10 @@ 694 694 695 695 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] ) 696 696 697 - (((701 + 698 698 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(% style="color:black" %)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below. 699 -))) 700 700 701 -((( 702 702 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade** 703 -))) 704 704 705 705 [[image:1652429711145-862.png||height="270" width="737"]] 706 706 ... ... @@ -712,6 +712,7 @@ 712 712 713 713 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]] 714 714 716 + 715 715 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console 716 716 717 717 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run ... ... @@ -735,29 +735,22 @@ 735 735 736 736 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages. 737 737 740 +((( 741 + 742 +))) 738 738 739 739 == 5.6 LogRead == 740 740 741 741 === 5.6.1 LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log === 742 742 748 +[[image:1652430356784-567.png||height="325" width="730"]] 743 743 744 744 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics. 745 745 746 -[[image:image-20220615204306-1.png||height="575" width="733"]] 752 +((( 753 + 754 +))) 747 747 748 - 749 -Show the IoT Server Connection State and FWD State 750 - 751 -[[image:image-20220616083933-1.png||height="556" width="729"]] 752 - 753 -DLOS8 can view GPS location in the Logread FWD State 754 - 755 - 756 -Show the Error logs, RxTxJson lorawan packages, and PULL State 757 - 758 -[[image:image-20220615205416-6.png||height="442" width="884"]] 759 - 760 - 761 761 === 5.6.2 LogRead ~-~-> System Log === 762 762 763 763 Show the system log ... ... @@ -764,18 +764,21 @@ 764 764 765 765 [[image:1652430369760-511.png||height="373" width="730"]] 766 766 762 + 767 767 = 6. More features = 768 768 769 769 == 6.1 More instructions == 770 770 771 -[[LoRaWAN :Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN)767 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Main_Page#LoRa.2FLoRaWAN_Gateway_Instruction]] 772 772 769 +((( 770 + 771 +))) 773 773 774 774 = 7. Linux System = 775 775 776 776 The DLOS8N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings. 777 777 778 - 779 779 == 7.1 SSH Access for Linux console == 780 780 781 781 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the DLOS8N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it. ... ... @@ -799,21 +799,13 @@ 799 799 800 800 == 7.2 Edit and Transfer files == 801 801 802 -((( 803 803 The DLOS8N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols. 804 -))) 805 805 806 -((( 807 807 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility. 808 -))) 809 809 810 -((( 811 811 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the DLOS8N, or edit the files directly in the windows. 812 -))) 813 813 814 -((( 815 815 Screenshot is as below: 816 -))) 817 817 818 818 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]] 819 819 ... ... @@ -820,17 +820,11 @@ 820 820 821 821 == 7.3 File System == 822 822 823 -((( 824 824 The DLOS8N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directories are in the RAM, so contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after rebooting the device. Other directories are in the flash and will remain after reboot. 825 -))) 826 826 827 -((( 828 828 The Linux system uses around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the DLOS8N flash. 829 -))) 830 830 831 -((( 832 832 You can use an external USB flash memory device to extend the size of flash memory for storage. 833 -))) 834 834 835 835 836 836 == 7.4 Package maintenance system == ... ... @@ -837,13 +837,9 @@ 837 837 838 838 DLOS8N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure DLOS8N to use **//iperf //**. 839 839 840 -((( 841 841 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]) 842 -))) 843 843 844 -((( 845 845 **In Linux Console run:** 846 -))) 847 847 848 848 ((( 849 849 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list ... ... @@ -895,28 +895,21 @@ 895 895 896 896 == 9.1 How can I configure for a customized frequency band? == 897 897 898 -((( 899 -See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]** 900 -))) 878 +See below link for how to customize frequency band: 901 901 902 -((( 903 - 904 -))) 880 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Customized_Frequency_Band_for_Gateway]] 905 905 882 + 906 906 == 9.2 Can I connect DLOS8N to LORIOT? == 907 907 908 -Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes:Main.Notes.WebHome]]**885 +Yes, the set up instruction is here: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Notes_for_LORIOT]] 909 909 910 910 911 911 == 9.3 Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? == 912 912 913 -((( 914 914 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the DLOS8N for branding purposes or to add customized applications. 915 -))) 916 916 917 -((( 918 918 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]] 919 -))) 920 920 921 921 922 922 == 9.4 Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? == ... ... @@ -942,9 +942,7 @@ 942 942 943 943 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x. 944 944 945 -((( 946 946 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same. 947 -))) 948 948 949 949 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends 950 950 ... ... @@ -951,21 +951,16 @@ 951 951 952 952 == 10.2 How to recover the DLOS8N if the firmware crashes == 953 953 954 -((( 955 -Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]** 956 -))) 925 +Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway: 957 957 958 -((( 959 - 960 -))) 927 +[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/index.php?title=Recover_Gateway]] 961 961 929 + 962 962 == 10.3 I configured DLOS8N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? == 963 963 964 964 [[image:1652435238615-272.png||height="247" width="727"]] 965 965 966 -((( 967 967 The DLOS8N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access DLOS8N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit. 968 -))) 969 969 970 970 (% style="color:red" %)Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page. 971 971 ... ... @@ -1008,26 +1008,23 @@ 1008 1008 1009 1009 = 12. Packing Info = 1010 1010 1011 -((( 1012 1012 **Package Includes**: 1013 -))) 1014 1014 1015 1015 * DLOS8N LoRaWAN Gateway x 1 1016 1016 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 470 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered 1017 1017 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box 1018 1018 1019 -((( 1020 1020 **Dimension and weight**: 1021 -))) 1022 1022 1023 -* Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm 1024 -* Weight: 450g 1025 -* Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm 1026 -* Weight: 2.5kg 985 +* Device Size: 12 x 12 x 3 cm 986 +* Weight: 187g 987 +* Package Size: 14.5 x 13.5 x 6 cm 988 +* Weight: 300g 989 +* 1027 1027 1028 1028 = 13. Support = 1029 1029 1030 -* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>> doc:Main.WebHome]].993 +* Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/]]. 1031 1031 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. 1032 1032 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule. 1033 1033 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to:[[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
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