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Version 142.5 by Xiaoling on 2023/05/29 09:51
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1 (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 [[image:1657010676286-732.png||height="452" width="452"]]
3
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5
6
7 **Table of Contents：**
8
9 {{toc/}}
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21
22 = 1.  Introduction =
23
24 == 1.1  What is the LG308N ==
25
26
27 (((
28 (((
29 The LG308N is an open source (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN Pico Gateway**(%%). It lets you bridge LoRa wireless network to an IP network via WiFi, Ethernet, 3G or 4G cellular network. The LoRa wireless allows users to send data and reach extremely long ranges at low data-rates.
30 )))
31
32 (((
33 The LG308N uses (% style="color:blue" %)**Semtech packet forwarder** (%%)and fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It includes a (% style="color:blue" %)**SX1302 LoRa concentrator**(%%), which provides 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths.
34 )))
35
36 (((
37 LG308N has (% style="color:blue" %)**pre-configured standard LoRaWAN frequency bands**(%%) to use for different countries. User can also (% style="color:blue" %)**customized the frequency bands**(%%) to use in their own LoRa network.
38 )))
39
40 (((
41 LG308N can communicate with ABP LoRaWAN end node without LoRaWAN server. System integrator can use it to integrate with their existing IoT Service without set up own LoRaWAN server or use 3rd party LoRaWAN service.
42 )))
43 )))
44
45 (((
46
47 )))
48
49 [[image:1657010949218-224.png]]
50
51
52 == 1.2  Specifications ==
53
54
55 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Hardware System:**
56
57 (((
58 Linux Part:
59 )))
60
61 * 400Mhz ar9331 processor
62 * 64MB RAM
63 * 16MB Flash
64
65 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Interface:**
66
67 * 10M/100M RJ45 Ports x 2
68 * WiFi : 802.11 b/g/n
69 * LoRaWAN Wireless
70 * Power Input: 12 V DC, 2 A
71 * IEEE 802.3 af compliant PoE port (DC 37  ~~ 57 v)
72 * USB 2.0 host connector x 1
73 * Mini-PCI E connector x 1
74 * SX1302 + 2 x SX1250
75
76 (% style="color:#037691" %)**WiFi Spec:**
77
78 * IEEE 802.11 b/g/n
79 * Frequency Band: 2.4 ~~ 2.462GHz
80 * Tx power:
81 ** 11n tx power : mcs7/15: 11db     mcs0 : 17db
82 ** 11b tx power: 18db
83 ** 11g 54M tx power: 12db
84 ** 11g 6M tx power: 18db
85 * Wifi Sensitivity
86 ** 11g 54M : -71dbm
87 ** 11n 20M : -67dbm
88
89 (% style="color:#037691" %)**LoRa Spec:**
90
91 * Up to -142.5 dBm sensitivity with SX1250 Tx/Rx front-end
92 * 70 dB CW interferer rejection at 1 MHz offset
93 * Able to operate with negative SNR, CCR up to 9dB
94 * Emulates 49 x LoRa demodulators and 1 x (G)FSK demodulator
95 * Dual digital TX & RX radio front-end interfaces
96 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
97 * Dynamic data-rate (DDR) adaptation
98 * True antenna diversity or simultaneous dual-band operation
99
100 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Cellular 4G LTE (optional):**
101
102 * Quectel: [[**EC25 LTE module**>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25minipcie.htm]]
103 * Standard Size SIM Slot
104 * 2 x 4G Sticker Antenna.
105 * Up to 150Mbps downlink and 50Mbps uplink data rates
106 * Worldwide LTE,UMTS/HSPA+ and GSM/GPRS/EDGE coverage
107 * MIMO technology meets demands for data rate and link reliability in modem wireless communication systems
108
109
110
111 == 1.3  Features ==
112
113
114 * Open Source Linux system
115 * Managed by Web GUI, SSH via LAN or WiFi
116 * Emulates 49x LoRa demodulators
117 * LoRaWAN Gateway
118 * 10 programmable parallel demodulation paths
119
120
121
122 == 1.4  Hardware System Structure ==
123
124
125 [[image:image-20221101103113-1.png]]
126
127
128 == 1.5  LG308N Applications ==
129
130
131 [[image:1657011208596-209.png]]
132
133
134 == 1.6  LED Indicators ==
135
136
137 LG308N has totally 6 LEDs, They are:
138
139 * **Power LED  **[[image:image-20220705165446-1.png||height="15" width="16"]] : This (% style="color:red" %)**LED**(%%) will be **solid on** if the device is properly powered.
140 * **HEART LED **[[image:image-20220705165446-2.png||height="16" width="15"]] : No function yet. 
141 * **SYS LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-3.png||height="16" width="15"]] :  This** LED** will shows different colors on different state:
142 ** (% style="color:red" %)**SOLID**(%%):  Device is alive with LoRaWAN server connection.
143 ** (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)**:**  a) Device has internet connection but no LoRaWAN Connection.  or  b) Device is in booting stage, in this stage, it will (% style="color:red" %)**BLINKING**(%%)** **for several seconds.
144 ** (% style="color:red" %)**OFF**(%%):  Device doesn't have Internet connection.
145
146 * **ETH LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]] [[image:image-20220705165446-5.png||height="15" width="17"]]: These two LEDs show the ETH interfaces connection status.
147 * **WiFi LED** [[image:image-20220705165446-6.png||height="15" width="15"]]** **:  This LED shows the WiFi interface connection status.
148
149 (((
150 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Above LED indication are for firmware version > LG02_LG08~-~-build-v5.3.1584002217-20200312-1639**
151 )))
152
153
154 == 1.7 Button Instruction ==
155
156
157 LG308N has a black toggle button, which is:
158
159
160 (% style="color:blue" %)**//➢ //Long press 4-5s:                     **(%%)the gateway will reload the Network and Initialize wifi configuration
161
162 **LED status: ** SYS LED will BLINKING RED Until the reload is finished.
163
164
165 (% style="color:blue" %)**➢ Long press more than 30s:    **(%%)the gateway will restart and restore factory settings.
166
167 **LED status: ** When the user releases the button, the LED will TURN OFF.
168
169
170 = 2.  Access and Configure LG308N =
171
172
173 The LG308N is configured as a WiFi Access Point by default. User can access and configure the LG308N after connecting to its WiFi network, or via its Ethernet port.
174
175
176 == 2.1  Find IP address of LG308N ==
177
178 === 2.1.1  Connect via WiFi ===
179
180
181 [[image:1657011715859-829.png]]
182
183
184 At the first boot of LG308N, it will auto generate a WiFi network called (% style="color:green" %)**//dragino-xxxxxx //**(%%)with password:
185
186
187 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: In latest version firmware, it has been password protected and the password is:  **(% style="background-color:yellow" %)**dragino+dragino**
188
189
190 [[image:1652413127647-377.png]]
191
192
193 (((
194 User can use a PC to connect to this WiFi network. The PC will get an IP address 10.130.1.xxx and the LG308N has the default IP (% style="color:green" %)**10.130.1.1**
195
196
197 )))
198
199 === 2.1.2  Connect via WAN port with DHCP IP from router ===
200
201
202 [[image:1657011966663-484.png]]
203
204
205 (((
206 Alternatively, connect the LG308N** __WAN port__** to your router and LG308N will obtain an IP address from your router. In the router's management portal, you should be able to find what IP address the router has assigned to the LG308N. You can also use this IP to connect.
207
208
209 )))
210
211 === 2.1.3  Connect via LAN port with direct connection from PC ===
212
213
214 [[image:1657012061799-674.png]]
215
216
217 (((
218 The LG308N __**LAN port**__ is configured as DHCP router by default, user can connect the PC to LAN port and set PC to DHCP mode, it will get IP from LAN port and be able to access to the device. The default IP in LAN port is 10.130.1.1
219 )))
220
221
222 === 2.1.4  Connect WiFi with DHCP IP from router ===
223
224
225 [[image:image-20220705171041-7.png]]
226
227
228 If the LG308N already connect to the router via WiFi, use can use the WiFi IP to connect to LG308N.
229
230
231 === 2.1.5  Connect via LAN port by fall back ip ===
232
233
234 The **LAN port** also has a [[fall back ip address>>path:#fallback_ip]] for access if user doesn't connect to uplink router.
235
236
237 == 2.2  Access Configure Web UI ==
238
239
240 **Web Interface**
241
242 Open a browser on the PC and type the LG308N ip address (depends on your connect method)
243
244 [[http:~~/~~/10.130.1.1/>>url:http://10.130.1.1/]] (Access via WiFi AP network)
245
246 or
247
248 http:~/~/IP_ADDRESS or http:~/~/ IP_ADDRESS:8000
249
250
251 You will see the login interface of DLOS8N as shown below.
252
253 The account details for Web Login are:
254
255 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**User Name: root**
256
257 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Password:   dragino**
258
259
260 [[image:1652414287022-223.png]]
261
262
263 = 3.  Typical Network Setup =
264
265 == 3.1  Overview ==
266
267
268 (((
269 LG308N supports flexible network set up for different environment. This section describes the typical network topology can be set in LG308N. The typical network set up includes:
270 )))
271
272 * **WAN Port Internet Mode**
273 * **WiFi Client Mode**
274 * **WiFi AP Mode**
275 * **Cellular Mode**
276
277
278
279 == 3.2  Use WAN port to access Internet ==
280
281
282 By default, the LG308N is set to use the WAN port to connect to an upstream network. When you connect the LG308N's WAN port to an upstream router, LG308N will get an IP address from the router and have Internet access via the upstream router. The network status can be checked in the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home page**:
283
284
285 [[image:1657012559318-672.png]]
286
287
288 == 3.3  Access the Internet as a WiFi Client ==
289
290
291 In the WiFi Client Mode, LG308N acts as a WiFi client and gets DHCP from an upstream router via WiFi.
292
293 (((
294 The settings for WiFi Client is under page (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System~-~-> WiFi ~-~-> WiFi WAN Client Settings**
295 )))
296
297 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916142159-25.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916142159-25.png" height="398" width="859"]]
298
299 (((
300 In the WiFi Survey Choose the WiFi AP, and input the Passphrase then click(% style="color:blue" %)** Save & Apply**(%%) to connect.
301
302
303 )))
304
305 == 3.4  Use built-in 4G modem for internet access ==
306
307
308 If the LG308N has 3G/4G Cellular modem, user can use it as main internet connection or back up.
309
310
311 First, install the Micro SIM card as below direction
312
313 Second, Power off/ ON LG308N to let it detect the SIM card.
314
315 [[image:image-20220705171836-8.png]]
316
317
318 (((
319 The set up page is (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**System ~-~-> Cellular**
320 )))
321
322 (((
323 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
324
325
326 )))
327
328 (((
329 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916141840-23.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916141840-23.png" height="356" width="868"]]
330 )))
331
332
333 == 3.5  Check Internet connection ==
334
335
336 In the (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**home**(%%) page, we can check the Internet connection.
337
338 * GREEN Tick ​​​​ [[image:1652436675869-206.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface has Internet connection.
339 * Yellow  Tick  [[image:1652436705761-420.png||height="15" width="15"]] : This interface has IP address but don't use it for internet connection.
340 * RED Cross    [[image:1652436787176-950.png||height="14" width="15"]] : This interface doesn't connected.
341
342 [[image:1657012821329-972.png]]
343
344
345 = 4.  Example: Configure as a LoRaWAN gateway =
346
347
348 LG308N is fully compatible with LoRaWAN protocol. It uses the legacy Semtech Packet forwarder to forward the LoRaWAN packets to server. The structure is as below.
349
350
351 (((
352 [[image:1657012860422-990.png]]
353
354
355 )))
356
357 This chapter describes how to use the LG308N to work with(TTN v3)[[ LoRaWAN Server>>url:https://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]]  ([[www.thethingsnetwork.org>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]])
358
359
360 == 4.1  Create a gateway in TTN V3 Server ==
361
362
363 (((
364 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1: Get a Unique gateway ID.**
365
366
367 )))
368
369 (((
370 (((
371 Every LG308N has a unique gateway id. The ID can be found at LoRaWAN page:
372
373
374 )))
375 )))
376
377 (((
378 [[image:1657013108723-531.png]]
379
380
381 )))
382
383 The example gateway id is: (% style="color:green" %)**a840411e96744154**
384
385
386
387 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2: Sign up a user account in TTN server**
388
389
390 [[**https:~~/~~/account.thethingsnetwork.org/register**>>url:https://account.thethingsnetwork.org/register]]
391
392
393 [[image:1652422127479-258.png||height="346" width="738"]]
394
395
396
397 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 3: Choose the TTNv3 Cluster Picker**
398
399
400 (((
401 [[image:1652422142236-792.png||height="356" width="737"]]
402
403
404 )))
405
406 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: Choose the cluster corresponds to a specific Gateway server address**
407
408
409 * Europe 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address:** (% style="color:black" %)eu1.cloud.thethings.network
410 * North America 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)nam1.cloud.thethings.network
411 * Australia 1 (% style="color:red" %)**corresponding Gateway server address: **(% style="color:black" %)au1.cloud.thethings.network
412 * Legacy V2 Console : (% style="color:red" %)**TTN v2 shuts down in December 2021**
413
414
415
416 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 4: Create a Gateway**
417
418
419 [[image:1652422440891-514.png||height="360" width="747"]]
420
421 Click the Gateway icon and then click Add gateway.
422
423
424 Open the following page:
425
426 [[image:1652422470352-518.png||height="391" width="716"]]
427
428
429 [[image:1652422479876-297.png||height="398" width="729"]]
430
431
432 (((
433 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice: Gateway Server address must match the gateway configuration, otherwise you will have problem for End Node to join the network.**
434
435
436 )))
437
438 After creating the gateway, you can see the gateway info, as below.
439
440
441 [[image:1652422509034-682.png||height="299" width="739"]]
442
443
444 == 4.2  Configure LG308N to connect to TTN v3 ==
445
446
447 (((
448 You can now configure the LG308N to let it connect to TTN network V3.
449 )))
450
451 (((
452 Make sure your LG308N has a working Internet Connection first.
453 )))
454
455 (((
456 Choose the right server provider and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Save&Apply.**
457
458
459 )))
460
461 [[image:1652422624783-580.png||height="327" width="729"]]
462
463
464 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The server address must match the Gateway server address you choose in TTN V3.**
465
466
467 In the home page, we can see the LoRaWAN connection is ready now.
468
469
470 [[image:image-20220916171413-2.png]]
471
472
473
474 In TTN v3 portal, we can also see the gateway is connected.
475
476
477 [[image:1652422703020-955.png||height="343" width="730"]]
478
479
480 == 4.3  Configure frequency ==
481
482
483 We also need to set the frequency plan in LG308N to match the end node we use, so to receive the LoRaWAN packets from the LoRaWAN sensor.
484
485
486 [[image:1652422737399-529.png||height="362" width="737"]]
487
488
489 In logread page, user can check the frequency actually used.
490
491 [[image:1652422763536-750.png||height="514" width="730"]]
492
493
494 == 4.4  Add a LoRaWAN End Device ==
495
496
497 (((
498 This section shows how to add a LoRaWAN End device to a LoRaWAN network and see the data from TTN web site.
499 )))
500
501 (((
502 We use [[LT-22222-L>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/156-lt-22222-l.html]] IO Controller as a reference device - the setup for other LoRaWAN devices will be similar.
503 )))
504
505 [[image:1652422794767-871.png]]
506
507 (((
508 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 1**: (% style="color:black" %)Create a Device definition in TTN v3 with the OTAA keys from the example LT-22222-L IO Controller device.
509 )))
510
511 (((
512 Three codes are required to define the device in TTN v3:
513 )))
514
515 * DEV EUI - Unique ID code for a particular device.
516 * APP EUI - ID code for an Application defined in TTN v3.
517 * APP Key - Unique key to secure communications with a particular device.
518
519 (((
520
521
522 A set of these codes are stored in each device by the manufacturer as the default codes for that particular device. Each device is shipped with a sticker with the default Device EUI as shown below.
523
524
525 )))
526
527 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LHT65N%20LoRaWAN%20Temperature%20%26%20Humidity%20Sensor%20Manual/WebHome/image-20230426083319-1.png?width=556&height=258&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230426083319-1.png"]]
528
529
530 (((
531 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: You may be able to change these codes in a device by using a configuration facility on the device e.g. the LT-22222 uses a serial port access and a series of AT commands.  Changing the codes may be necessary in the case where you have to use codes assigned by a LoRa WAN server.**
532
533
534 )))
535
536 (((
537 For the TTN v3 server, you can use the codes set in the device as in the following example.
538 )))
539
540 (((
541 Select **Add Application** to open the screen below.
542 )))
543
544 [[image:1657014671459-433.png]]
545
546
547 Open the **Application **select** Add end device**
548
549
550 Start Register the end device
551
552 [[image:1652422975885-591.png||height="359" width="726"]]
553
554 (((
555 Select OTAA activation mode
556
557
558 )))
559
560 (((
561 The LoRaWAN version for your device should be provided by the manufacturer in a datasheet as LoRaWAN version or LoRaWAN specification. The most commonly used LoRaWAN versions are v1.0.2 and v1.0.3.
562 )))
563
564 [[image:1652422998005-968.png||height="352" width="744"]]
565
566 First, input the End device ID, AppEUI and DevEUI.
567
568
569 [[image:1652423022781-339.png||height="365" width="741"]]
570
571 Secondly, choose the corresponding frequency and LoRaWAN class capabilities.
572
573
574 [[image:1652423046741-467.png||height="355" width="736"]]
575
576 (((
577 Finally, Application layer settings input the corresponding AppKey. Before saving the configuration, check that the data matches the device.
578
579
580 )))
581
582 (((
583 (% style="color:blue" %)**Step 2**: (% style="color:black" %)Power on LT-22222-L device and it will automatically join the TTN network. After joining successfully, it will start to upload messages to the TTN v3. Select the Live data tab and you will see the data appearing in the panel.
584
585
586 )))
587
588 (((
589 (% style="color:red" %)**Note that it may take some time for the device data to appear in the TTN v3 display.**
590
591
592 )))
593
594 [[image:1652423277549-324.png||height="273" width="745"]]
595
596
597 = 5.  Web Configure Pages =
598
599 == 5.1  Home ==
600
601
602 Shows the system running status.
603
604
605 [[image:1657014949846-507.png]]
606
607
608 == 5.2  LoRa Settings ==
609
610 === 5.2.1  LoRa ~-~-> LoRa ===
611
612
613 (((
614 This page shows the LoRa Radio Settings. There are a set of default frequency band according to LoRaWAN protocol, and user can customized the band* as well.
615 )))
616
617 (((
618 Different LG308N hardware version can support different frequency range:
619 )))
620
621 * (% style="color:blue" %)**868**(%%): valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
622 * (% style="color:blue" %)**915**(%%): valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
623
624 (((
625 After user choose the frequency plan, he can see the actually frequency in used by checking the page (% style="color:blue" %)**LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log**
626
627
628 )))
629
630 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/LG308N%20-%20LoRaWAN%20Gateway%20User%20Manual/WebHome/1652422737399-529.png?rev=1.1||alt="1652422737399-529.png"]]
631
632
633 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: [[See this instruction for how to customize frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
634
635
636 === 5.2.2  LoRa ~-~-> ABP Decryption ===
637
638
639 The LG308N can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
640
641 * No internet connection.
642 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server based on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]).
643
644 (((
645
646
647 Detail of this feature: **[[Communication with ABP End Node>>doc:Main.Communicate with ABP End Node without LoRaWAN Network Server --- LG308.WebHome]]**
648
649
650 )))
651
652 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114346-7.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114346-7.png" height="359" width="876"]]
653
654
655 == 5.3  LoRaWAN Settings ==
656
657 === 5.3.1  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ===
658
659
660 This page is for the connection set up to a general LoRaWAN Network server such as: [[TTN>>url:http://www.thethingsnetwork.org/]], [[ChirpStack>>url:https://www.chirpstack.io/]] etc.
661
662
663 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916114929-8.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916114929-8.png" height="707" width="860"]]
664
665
666 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
667
668 ~*: User can ignore the latitude and longitude settings here, LG308N will use the actually value from GPS module.
669
670 ~**: Packet filter is to drop the unwanted LoRaWAN packet, instruction see here:
671
672 **See:** **[[Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets>>doc:Main.Filter unwanted LoRaWAN packets.WebHome]]**
673
674
675 === 5.3.2  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LoRaWAN ~-~- Basic Station ===
676
677
678 [[image:image-20230406173729-1.png]]
679
680
681 The basic station mode support **TTN/AWS/Chirpstack/ThingPark/Senet** Platform.
682
683 Instruction:
684
685 [[The Thing Network>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20TTN/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]      
686
687 [[AWS-IoT LoRaWAN Core>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/AWS%20IoT%20Core%20for%20LoRaWAN/]]
688
689 [[Chirpstack>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H3.A0GatewayRegistrationforBasicsStation]]
690
691 ThingPark
692
693 [[Senet>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Connection%20to%20Senet/#H3.A0SemtechBasicStation]]
694
695 (((
696
697 )))
698
699 === 5.3.3  LoRaWAN ~-~-> LORIOT ===
700
701
702 (((
703 Settings to communicate to LORIOT LoRaWAN Network Server: [[https:~~/~~/www.loriot.io/>>url:https://www.loriot.io/]]
704 )))
705
706 (((
707 Instruction: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
708
709
710 )))
711
712 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916115143-9.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916115143-9.png" height="316" width="864"]](% style="display:none" %)
713
714
715 == 5.4  MQTT Settings ==
716
717
718 (((
719 If end nodes works in ABP mode, user can configure LG308N to transfer the data to MQTT broker,
720 )))
721
722 (((
723 Instruction: **[[MQTT Forward Instruction>>doc:Main.MQTT Forward Instruction.WebHome]]**
724 )))
725
726
727 [[image:1652428705046-212.png||height="417" width="733"]]
728
729
730 == 5.5  System ==
731
732 === 5.5.1  System ~-~-> System Overview ===
733
734
735 Shows the system info:
736
737
738 [[image:image-20220916173046-3.png||height="613" width="868"]]
739
740
741 === 5.5.2  System ~-~-> General ( login settings) ===
742
743
744 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134411-11.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134411-11.png" height="499" width="865"]](% style="display:none" %)
745
746
747 (((
748 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__System Password:__**
749 )))
750
751 (((
752 There are two login for DLOS8: (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**root /dragino** (% style="color:black" %)or (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**admin /dragino**. (% style="color:black" %)Both root and admin has the same right for WEB access. But root user has also the right to access via SSH to Linux system. admin only able to access WEB interface.
753 )))
754
755 (((
756 This page can be used to set the password for them.
757 )))
758
759 (((
760 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Timezone: __**(%%)Set device timezone.
761 )))
762
763 (((
764 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__Port forwarding: __**(%%)Enable/Disable the HTTP and SSH access via WAN interface.
765
766
767 )))
768
769 === 5.5.3  System ~-~-> Network ===
770
771
772 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134642-12.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134642-12.png" height="411" width="873"]]
773
774
775 (((
776 (% style="color:#037691" %)**__LAN Settings:  __**(%%)When the LG308N has the AP enable, LAN settings specify the network info for LG308N's own network.
777 )))
778
779 (((
780 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WAN Settings: **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WAN port
781 )))
782
783 (((
784 (% style="color:#037691" %)__**WiFi Settings:  **__(%%)Setting for LG308N WiFi IP when use it as WiFi Client
785 )))
786
787
788 === 5.5.4  System ~-~-> WiFi ===
789
790
791 LG308N WiFi Settings.
792
793 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916134831-13.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916134831-13.png" height="408" width="870"]]
794
795
796 === 5.5.5  System ~-~-> Cellular ===
797
798
799 While use the cellular as Backup WAN, device will use Cellular for internet connection while WAN port or WiFi is not valid and switch back to WAN port or WiFi after they recover.
800
801
802 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135100-14.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135100-14.png" height="347" width="874"]](% style="display:none" %)
803
804
805 (% style="color:red" %)**Note *: For LG308N which doesn't have the cellular module, this page will shows Cellular not detected.**
806
807
808 === 5.5.6  System ~-~-> Network Status ===
809
810
811 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916135207-15.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916135207-15.png" height="599" width="882"]]
812
813
814 === 5.5.7  System ~-~-> Remote Mgnt & Auto Provision ===
815
816
817 Auto Provision is the feature for batch configure and remote management. It can be used in below two cases:
818
819 [[image:1652429518191-846.png||height="332" width="733"]]
820
821 [[image:1652429527544-247.png||height="327" width="724"]]
822
823 [[image:1652429537849-154.png||height="339" width="722"]]
824
825
826 Please see this document for detail:
827
828 [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Application_Note/&file=Auto-update-feature.pdf]]
829
830
831 R-SSH is for remote access device and management, introduction for how to use: **[[Remote Access Gateway>>doc:Main.Monitor & Remote Access Gateway.WebHome]]**
832
833 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140017-16.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140017-16.png" height="593" width="872"]]
834
835 (% style="display:none" %) (%%)
836
837 === 5.5.8  System ~-~-> Firmware Upgrade ===
838
839
840 We keep improving the DLOS8N Linux side firmware for new features and bug fixes. Below are the links for reference.
841
842 * **Latest firmware**: [[LoRa Gateway Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]],
843
844 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]] )
845
846
847 * **Change Log**: [[Firmware Change Log>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]].
848
849 ( [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/ChangeLog]] )
850
851
852 (((
853 The file named as (% style="color:green" %)**xxxxx–xxxxx-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin **(%%)is the upgrade Image. There are different methods to upgrade, as below.
854 )))
855
856 (((
857 (% style="color:green" %)**Web~-~-> System~-~-> Firmware Upgrade**
858
859
860 )))
861
862 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140103-17.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140103-17.png" height="274" width="871"]]
863
864
865 (((
866 Select the required image and click (% style="color:blue" %)**Flash Image.**(%%) The image will be uploaded to the device, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**Process Update** (%%)to upgrade.
867
868
869 )))
870
871 (((
872 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**: (%%)You normally need to (% style="color:blue" %)**//uncheck//**(%%) the (% style="color:blue" %)**Preserve Settings**(%%) checkbox when doing an upgrade to ensure that there is no conflict between the old settings and the new firmware. The new firmware will start up with its default settings.
873
874
875 )))
876
877 (((
878 The system will automatically boot into the new firmware after upgrade.
879
880
881 )))
882
883 [[image:1652429962190-224.png||height="358" width="729"]]
884
885
886 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): User can also upgrade firmware via Linux console
887
888 SCP the firmware to the system(% style="color:green" %)**/var**(%%)** **directory and then run
889
890 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**//root@OpenWrt:~~# /sbin/sysupgrade –n /var/Your_Image//**
891
892
893 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE**(%%) : it is important to transfer the image in the /var directory, otherwise it may exceed the available flash size.
894
895
896 === 5.5.9  System ~-~-> Reboot/Reset ===
897
898
899 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140312-18.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140312-18.png" height="274" width="873"]]
900
901 (((
902
903 )))
904
905 === 5.5.10  System ~-~-> Package Maintain ===
906
907
908 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140421-19.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140421-19.png" height="687" width="868"]]
909
910
911 Place to show what package has installed and possible to upgrade packages.
912
913
914 == 5.6  LogRead ==
915
916 === 5.6.1  LogRead ~-~-> LoRa Log ===
917
918
919 Show the frequency for LoRa Radio and traffics.
920
921
922 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140549-20.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140549-20.png" height="734" width="883"]]
923
924
925 === 5.6.2  LogRead ~-~-> System Log ===
926
927
928 Show the system log
929
930
931 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20220916140732-21.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20220916140732-21.png" height="706" width="867"]]
932
933
934 = 6.  More features =
935
936 == 6.1 Packet Filtering ==
937
938
939 Drop unwanted packets.
940
941 See: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Filter%20unwanted%20LoRaWAN%20packets/]]
942
943
944 == 6.2 Remote Access ==
945
946
947 Remote Access Devices for management.
948
949 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Monitor%20%26%20Remote%20Access%20Gateway/?Remote%20Access]]
950
951
952 == 6.3 How to decode ABP LoRaWAN node ==
953
954
955 Decode ABP:
956
957 [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20~~-~~--%20LG308/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Communicate%20with%20ABP%20End%20Node%20without%20LoRaWAN%20Network%20Server%20---%20LG308/]]
958
959
960 == 6.4 How to set data to MQTT broker ==
961
962
963 Only support ABP LoRaWAN End Node
964
965 Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/MQTT%20Forward%20Instruction/]]
966
967
968 == 6.5 How the gateway connects to Chirpstack v3/v4 via gateway-bridge ==
969
970
971 **For Chirpstack v3 Gateway-bridge**:
972
973 The corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
974
975 [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge~~-~~-build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V3.14.6-Bridge--build-v5.4.1679487778-20230322-2024/]]
976
977 Chirpstack v3 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv3viagateway-bridge]]
978
979
980 **For Chirpstack v4 Gateway-bridge**:
981
982 The corresponding gateway firmware must be used :
983
984 [[Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4~~-~~-build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/Chirpstack-gateway-bridge/Chirpstack-Bridge-V4--build-v5.4.1670655072-20221210-1452/]]
985
986 Chirpstack v4 via gateway-bridge Instruction: [[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Notes%20for%20ChirpStack/#H4.A0HowthegatewayconnectstoChirpstackv4viagateway-bridge]]
987
988
989 (% style="color:red" %)**NOTE***(%%): Different chirpstack versions use different gateway-bridge configurations.
990
991 After updating the Chirpstack gateway-bridge firmware, there is no need to re-download and install the Chirpstack gateway-bridge package
992
993
994 == 6.6  How to extend the gateway size of memory with USB device (SD/TF card, USB flash drive). ==
995
996
997 USB card reader plugged into the USB port of the gateway
998
999 Access the gateway Linux Command Line
1000
1001
1002 Check the USB device
1003
1004 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425165308-2.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425165308-2.png"]]
1005
1006
1007 **Mount the USB device**
1008
1009 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1010 (((
1011 **mount /dev/sda1 /mnt/**
1012 )))
1013
1014 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425174131-4.png?rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425174131-4.png"]]
1015
1016
1017 **Set up the automatic mount on boot**
1018
1019 (% class="box infomessage" %)
1020 (((
1021 **sed -i '3cmount \/dev\/sda1 \/mnt\/' /etc/rc.local **
1022 )))
1023
1024 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/DLOS8N/WebHome/image-20230425173831-3.png?width=833&height=105&rev=1.1||alt="image-20230425173831-3.png"]]
1025
1026
1027 == 6.7  More instructions ==
1028
1029
1030 [[LoRaWAN Gateway Instruction>>doc:Main.WebHome]](LoRaWAN Gateway)
1031
1032
1033 = 7.  Linux System =
1034
1035
1036 The LG308N is based on the OpenWrt Linux system. It is open source, and users are free to configure and modify the Linux settings.
1037
1038
1039 == 7.1  SSH Access for Linux console ==
1040
1041
1042 User can access the Linux console via the SSH protocol. Make sure your PC and the LG308N are connected to the same network, then use a SSH tool (such as [[putty>>url:http://www.chiark.greenend.org.uk/~~sgtatham/putty/download.html]] in Windows) to access it.
1043
1044 **IP address:  (% style="color:blue" %)IP address of LG308N(%%)**
1045
1046 **Port:  (% style="color:blue" %)22 (via WiFi AP mode) or 2222 (via WAN Interface)(%%)**
1047
1048 **User Name:      (% style="color:blue" %)root(%%)**
1049
1050 **Password:         (% style="color:blue" %)dragino(default)(%%)**
1051
1052
1053 After logging in, you will be in the Linux console and can enter commands as shown below.
1054
1055 [[image:1652431588565-830.png]]
1056
1057
1058 The “** (% style="color:blue" %)logread -f"(%%)**command can be used to debug how system runs.
1059
1060
1061 [[image:1657070133275-283.png]]
1062
1063
1064 == 7.2  Edit and Transfer files ==
1065
1066
1067 (((
1068 The LG308N supports the (% style="color:green" %)**SCP protocol** (% style="color:black" %)and has a built-in (% style="color:green" %)**SFTP server**. (% style="color:black" %)There are many ways to edit and transfer files using these protocols.
1069 )))
1070
1071 (((
1072 In Windows, one of the easiest methods is using the [[WinSCP>>url:https://winscp.net/eng/index.php]] utility.
1073 )))
1074
1075 (((
1076 After establishing access via WinSCP to the device, you can use an FTP style window to drag / drop files to the LG308N, or edit the files directly in the windows.
1077 )))
1078
1079 (((
1080 Screenshot is as below:
1081
1082
1083 )))
1084
1085 [[image:1652431650755-450.png]]
1086
1087
1088 == 7.3  File System ==
1089
1090
1091 (((
1092 (((
1093 The LG308N has a 16MB flash and a 64MB RAM. The /var and /tmp directory are in the RAM, contents stored in /tmp and /var will be erased after reboot the device. Other directories are in the flash and will keep after reboot.
1094 )))
1095
1096
1097 (((
1098 The Linux system use around 8MB ~~10MB flash size which means there is not much room for user to store data in the LG308N flash. User can use an external USB flash to extend the size for storage.
1099 )))
1100 )))
1101
1102
1103 == 7.4  Package maintenance system ==
1104
1105
1106 LG308N uses the OpenWrt [[**OPKG package maintenance system**>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]. There are more than 3000+ packages available in our package server for users to install for their applications. For example, if you want to add the **//iperf //** tool, you can install the related packages and configure LG308N to use **//iperf //**.
1107
1108 (((
1109 Below are some example **//opkg //** commands. For more information please refer to the [[OPKG package maintain system>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]]** **([[https:~~/~~/oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg>>https://oldwiki.archive.openwrt.org/doc/techref/opkg]])
1110 )))
1111
1112 (((
1113 **In Linux Console run:**
1114 )))
1115
1116 (((
1117 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg update**           (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ to get the latest packages list
1118 )))
1119
1120 (((
1121 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg list**    (% style="color:black" %) ~/~/shows the available packages
1122 )))
1123
1124 (((
1125 (% style="color:green" %)**root@dragino-169d30:~~# opkg install iperf ** (% style="color:black" %)~/~/ install iperf
1126 )))
1127
1128 The system will automatically install the required packages as shown below.
1129
1130
1131 (((
1132 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//root@dragino-169d30:/etc/opkg# opkg install iperf//
1133 )))
1134
1135 (((
1136 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing iperf (2.0.12-1) to root…//
1137 )))
1138
1139 (((
1140 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/iperf_2.0.12-1_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1141 )))
1142
1143 (((
1144 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Installing uclibcxx (0.2.4-3) to root…//
1145 )))
1146
1147 (((
1148 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Downloading //[[(% style="background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220); background-color: rgb(220, 220, 220)" %)//http:~~/~~/downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk//>>url:http://downloads.openwrt.org/snapshots/packages/mips_24kc/base/uclibcxx_0.2.4-3_mips_24kc.ipk]]
1149 )))
1150
1151 (((
1152 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring uclibcxx.//
1153 )))
1154
1155 (((
1156 (% style="background-color:#dcdcdc" %)//Configuring iperf.//
1157
1158
1159 )))
1160
1161 = 8.  Upgrade Linux Firmware =
1162
1163
1164
1165 = 9.  OTA System Update =
1166
1167
1168 LG308N supports system auto update via OTA, please see **[[this URL>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/OTA%20Update/]]** for the detail of this feature.
1169
1170
1171 = 10.  FAQ =
1172
1173 == 10.1  How can I configure for a customized frequency band? ==
1174
1175
1176 (((
1177 See below link for how to customize frequency band: **[[How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band>>doc:Main.How to customized LoRaWAN frequency band.WebHome]]**
1178 )))
1179
1180 (((
1181
1182 )))
1183
1184 == 10.2  Can I connect LG308N to LORIOT? ==
1185
1186
1187 Yes, the set up instruction is here: **[[Notes for LORIOT>>doc:Main.Notes for LORIOT.WebHome]]**
1188
1189
1190 == 10.3  Can I make my own firmware for the gateway, where can I find the source code? ==
1191
1192
1193 (((
1194 Yes, You can make your own firmware for the LG308N for branding purposes or to add customized applications.
1195 )))
1196
1197 (((
1198 The source code and compile instructions can be found at: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1199 )))
1200
1201
1202 == 10.4  Can I use 868Mhz version for 915Mhz bands? ==
1203
1204
1205 It is possible but the distance will be very short, you can select US915 frequency band in 868Mhz version hardware. It will work but you will see the performance is greatly decreased because the 868Mhz version has an RF filter for band 863~~870Mhz, all other frequencies will have high attenuation.
1206
1207
1208 == 10.5  Can I control the LEDs? ==
1209
1210
1211 Except the PWR LED is controlled by +3v3 power directly. All other LEDs can be controlled by developer.
1212
1213
1214 (% style="color:blue" %)**Control Globe LED:**
1215
1216 ON: echo 1 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness 
1217
1218 OFF: echo 0 > /sys/class/leds/dragino2\:red\:wlan/brightness
1219
1220
1221 (% style="color:blue" %)**Control HEART LED:**
1222
1223 First export the gpio27 and set to out
1224
1225 echo 27 > /sys/class/gpio/export
1226
1227 echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/direction
1228
1229 ON: echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1230
1231 OFF: echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio27/value
1232
1233
1234 = 11.  Trouble Shooting =
1235
1236 == 11.1  I get kernel error when install new package, how to fix? ==
1237
1238
1239 In some cases, when installing a package with **//opkg//**, it will generate a kernel error such as below due to a mismatch I the kernel ID:
1240
1241 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)root@dragino-16c538:~~# opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk
1242
1243 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Installing kmod-dragino2-si3217x (3.10.49+0.2-1) to root…
1244
1245 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Collected errors:
1246
1247 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* satisfy_dependencies_for: Cannot satisfy the following dependencies for kmod-dragino2-si3217x:
1248
1249 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)*      kernel (= 3.10.49-1-4917516478a753314254643facdf360a) *
1250
1251 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)* opkg_install_cmd: Cannot install package kmod-dragino2-si3217x.
1252
1253 (((
1254 In this case, you can use the –force-depends option to install such package as long as the actual kernel version is the same.
1255 )))
1256
1257 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)Opkg install kmod-dragino2-si3217x_3.10.49+0.2-1_ar71xx.ipk –force-depends
1258
1259
1260 == 11.2  How to recover the LG308N if the firmware crashes ==
1261
1262
1263 (((
1264 Please follow this instruction to recover your gateway:  **[[Recover Gateway>>doc:Main.How to Recover Gateway if can't access it.WebHome]]**
1265 )))
1266
1267 (((
1268
1269 )))
1270
1271 == 11.3  I configured LG308N for WiFi access and lost its IP. What to do now? ==
1272
1273
1274 [[image:1657074078183-336.png]]
1275
1276
1277 (((
1278 (((
1279 The LG308N has a fall-back IP address on its WAN port. This IP is always enabled so you can use the fall-back IP to access LG308N no matter what the WiFi IP is. The fall back IP is useful for connecting and debug the unit.
1280 )))
1281 )))
1282
1283
1284 (((
1285 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: fallback IP can be disabled in the WAN and DHCP page.**
1286 )))
1287
1288
1289 (((
1290 **Steps to connect via fall back IP:**
1291 )))
1292
1293 (((
1294 ~1. Connect PC's Ethernet port to LG01's LAN port
1295 )))
1296
1297 (((
1298 2. Configure PC's Ethernet port has IP: 172.31.255.253 and Netmask: 255.255.255.252
1299
1300
1301 )))
1302
1303 (((
1304 As below photo:
1305
1306
1307 )))
1308
1309 [[image:1652435256286-879.png]]
1310
1311
1312 3. In PC, use 172.31.255.254 to access LG308N via Web or Console.
1313
1314
1315 = 12.  Order Info =
1316
1317
1318 **PART:(% style="color:blue" %) DLOS8N-XXX-YYY: (%%)**(% style="color:blue" %)
1319
1320 (% style="color:blue" %)**XXX:**(%%)** Frequency Band**
1321
1322 * (% style="color:red" %)** 868**(%%) : valid frequency: 863Mhz ~~ 870Mhz. for bands EU868, RU864, IN865 or KZ865.
1323 * (% style="color:red" %)** 915**(%%):  valid frequency: 902Mhz ~~ 928Mhz. for bands US915, AU915, AS923 or KR920
1324
1325 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)
1326
1327 (% style="color:blue" %)**YYY:**(%%)** 4G Cellular Option**
1328
1329 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-E**(%%):  EMEA, Korea, Thailand, India.
1330 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-A**(%%):  North America/ Rogers/AT&T/T-Mobile.
1331 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-AU**(%%): Latin America, New Zeland, Taiwan
1332 * (% style="color:red" %)** EC25-J**(%%):  Japan, DOCOMO/SoftBank/ KDDI
1333
1334 More info about valid bands, please see [[EC25-E product page>>url:https://www.quectel.com/product/ec25.htm]].
1335
1336
1337 = 13.  Packing Info =
1338
1339 (((
1340
1341
1342 **Package Includes**:
1343
1344 * LG308N or LG08 LoRa Gateway x 1
1345 * Stick Antenna for LoRa RF part. Frequency is one of 433 or 868 or 915Mhz depends the model ordered
1346 * Power Adapter: EU/AU/US type power adapter depends on country to be used
1347 * Packaging with environmental protection paper box
1348 )))
1349
1350 (((
1351
1352
1353 **Dimension and weight**:
1354 )))
1355
1356 * Device Size: 26 x 9 x 8.5 cm
1357 * Weight: 450g
1358 * Package Size: 49 x 19.5 x x 19Package Size: 4912 cm
1359 * Weight: 2.5kg
1360
1361
1362
1363 = 14.  Support =
1364
1365
1366 * Try to see if your questions already answered in the [[wiki>>doc:Main.WebHome]].
1367
1368 * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8.
1369 Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before mentioned schedule.
1370
1371 * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to: [[support@dragino.com>>url:file:///C:/Users/11315/Documents/D:/Projects/LoRa%20Product%20Line/LG308%20Picocell%20Gateway/LG308/LG308%20%25E8%25AF%25B4%25E6%2598%258E%25E4%25B9%25A6/support@dragino.com]]
1372
1373
1374
1375 = 15.  Reference =
1376
1377
1378 * Source code for LG08 LoRa Gateway: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06>>url:https://github.com/dragino/openwrt_lede-18.06]]
1379
1380 * OpenWrt official Wiki: [[http:~~/~~/www.openwrt.org/>>url:http://www.openwrt.org/]]
1381
1382 * Firmware: [[http:~~/~~/www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG308N-OLG308N/Firmware/>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LG02-OLG02/Firmware/]]
1383
1384 * Hardware Source code: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308N>>url:https://github.com/dragino/motherboard-hardware/tree/master/LG308]]